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2018届一轮复习译林版必修3unit2language学案(2)
江苏省泗洪中学2016届高三英语一轮复习体验单 主备人:韩成明 投放时间: 班级________ 姓名________ 课题: Module 3 Unit 2 Language 课型:复习课 课时数:2 课前预习热身 Ⅰ.查找下列单词或短语在课本中的位置,理解并熟记。 in a broad sense(p21);emoticon(p21); Braille (p21); fly in circles(p21);;accent(p25); distinction(p25);ban(p29); pure(p29); unique(p29); character(p31); bark(p31); racial(p31); backwards(p35);conclusion(p36);custom(p36); Ⅱ.重要短语 1. through history 贯穿历史 go down in history 被载入史册 2. be made up of/ consist of / be composed of由…组成 consist of无进行时和被动语态 consist in 在于 (lie in ) consist with 与…一致( be consistent with) 3. name after 以…命名 in the name of以…名义;代表;看在(上帝,人道等)的份上 4. aside from 除…之外(美语) apart from除…之外 away from远离 5. feel puzzled about 对…感到困惑 6. play a part in 在…中起作用 7. take control of 控制,取得对…的控制 keep/ bring/ get sth under control 把…控制住 under control 在控制之中 in control of sth 掌控 in the control of sb 在某人的控制下 lose control of…失去对…的控制 beyond / out of one’s control 超出某人的控制 8. replace sb. as …取代某人而成为… replace B with/by A 以A代B in place of sb= in one’s place 取代某人 take one’s place= take the place of sb 9. work as 充当,起…作用 serve as当作,作为 act as 担任…职务 10. raise animals 喂养动物 11. make contributions to 对…做出贡献 12. add…to…把…加到… add to增添,添加 add up to总计,合计 13. come into wide spread use 被广泛使用 14. mother tongue 母语 15. go through 经历get through通过,打通电话 live through pull through 16. keep on doing 继续做某事 17. differ from sb in sth 与某人在某方面不同 18. stand for 1)代表,象征;2)主张,支持3)(否定句,疑问句)容忍,接受 stand by 袖手旁观 ;坚持,信守 stand in line 排队 stand out 抢眼,突出,惹人注意 stand up for 拥护 19. in many cases 在许多情况下 in no case 绝不 20. over time 随着时间的推移 21. as a whole 总的来说,总体上 22. combine sth together 23. write in ink 用墨水写 24. times of battle 战时 25. be of practical use 具有实际用途 Ⅲ.句式赏析 1. we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today. 2. By the 10th century, Old English had become the official language of England. 3. Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. 语言点清单 1.occupy (vt) 占领,占用(时间,空间等);使忙碌;担任…职务,居…地位 occupied (adj) 被占领的;被占用的;忙碌的 occupation (n) 占领;职业,工作 occupy sb/ oneself in doing sth/ with sth 使自己忙于做某事/使自己忙于某事 be occupied with sth 忙于某事 be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事 under occupation 在占领下 lose one’s occupation 失业 备 注 (教师复备栏及学生笔记) eg. Men still occupy more positions of power than women.担任要职的男性仍然比女性多。 拓展:“使忙于某事”表达还有? be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth.; be engaged in/on sth.; be employed in doing sth. 2. concern (n) 关心;忧虑(vt)涉及;使担忧;对…感兴趣 concerning (prep.) 关于 concerned (adj) 关心的,担心的; 有关的 show / express concern for…关心;挂念 be concerned with 与…有关;涉及 be concerned about/ for 关心,担心 be concerned that… 担心 as far as I’m concerned 就我而言 拓展:concerned 做前置定语,表示“关心的,担心的”, 做后置定语,表示“相关的,有关的”。例如: a concerned mother 一位担心的妈妈 all the people concerned 所有相关人员 类似:present 目前的,现在的(常放在被修饰词之前);出席,在场(放在被修饰词之后) 3. access (vt) 进入;使用 (n)(u) 通道;(使用的)机会,权利 have access to 有机会使用… accessible (adj) 可接近的,可进入的;可使用的;容易理解的 The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter. 只有直升飞机才能进入那偏远的沙漠地区。 Her poetry is always accessible. 她的诗歌总是通俗易懂。 拓展:available (adj) 可得到的,可购得的;有空的 This is the only room available. 这是唯一可用的房间。 4. racial adj. 人种的,种族的 racism/racialism n. 种族主义,种族歧视racialist n.种族主义者 the protection of national and racial minorities 对少数民族和少数人种的保护 the elimination of racial discrimination消除种族歧视 5.custom n.风俗,习俗;个人习惯,习性 customs 海关,关税 Eg. The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries. 点燃奥林匹克圣火的习俗可以追溯到几个世纪前 拓展:有些名词复数表示特别的意义 waters 水域 papers报纸,论文 works工厂,作品 times时代arms 武器 goods货物drinks 饮料manners礼貌crossroads十字路口 6.hunt n./vt.&vi. 打猎,猎杀;搜寻 hunt for 打猎,搜捕,搜寻,追寻 hunt down对…穷追到底,追捕到(罪犯、敌人等) eg. Some new arrivals lose hope even before they start hunting for a job. 有些新来的人甚至还没开始找工作就感到绝望了。 7. distinguish (v) 区分,辨别;使具有某种特征 distinguished (adj) 卓越的,杰出的 distinguish oneself 使出众,使著名 拓展:区分AB的几种表达: distinguish between A and B / distinguish A from B / tell A and B apart / tell A from B / tell the differences between A and B 8. convenient (adj) 方便的,便利的convenience(n) sth is convenient to/ for sb 某事对于某人来说是方便的. be convenient for use 方便使用 It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事 at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience 方便起见 9. thus adv. 以此方式,如此;因此 拓展:表示因果关系 therefore; as a result; owing to 递进关系 besides; what’s more; furthermore; in addition; what’s worse, worse still 对比关系 on the contrary; instead of; on the other hand; 查看更多