江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2019-2020学年高二开学考试英语试卷

江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2019-2020学年高二开学考试英语试卷

高二英语试卷 第I卷（满分100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Where is Jimmy now?‎ A.At a hotel. ‎ B.At home. ‎ C.At the lab.‎ ‎2. What is the man?‎ A.A waiter. ‎ B.A taxi driver. ‎ C.A conductor.‎ ‎3. What does the man think of Yao Ming?‎ A.He is the tallest basketball player in the world.‎ B.He is famous all over the world.‎ C.He is only well known in China.‎ ‎4. What will the woman do for the man?‎ A.Wash his clothes.‎ B.Take him to the supermarket.‎ C.Get him some fruit.‎ ‎5. Why couldn’t the woman get through to the man?‎ A.His mobile was stolen.‎ B.His mobile didn’t work.‎ C.His mobile was power off.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Who did Fred have a fight with last night?‎ A. His brother. ‎ B. The policeman. ‎ C. The storekeeper.‎ ‎7. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. Fred was slightly hurt.‎ B. The car was moved away by the policemen.‎ C. The drugstore was destroyed by Fred.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ 8. What do we learn about the couple?‎ A.They are on vacation.‎ B.The wife doesn’t like to travel.‎ C.They went on a trip last year .‎ ‎9. How long does the trip in the advertisement take?‎ A.10 days.‎ B.Two weeks.‎ C.21 days.‎ ‎10. Why doesn’t the wife like the trip?‎ A.She doesn’t like to live on the ship.‎ B.She prefers to stay in one place.‎ C.She doesn’t like the food.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ 11. Why is the woman so happy?‎ A.She started carrying a credit card.‎ B.She got an ID card of her own.‎ C.She’s got some money belonging to her.‎ ‎12. What advice does the man give the woman?‎ A.She must have enough money with her.‎ B.She should not buy everything she wants.‎ C.She must care about her credit card and ID card.‎ ‎13. How much can the woman spend at most with her credit card?‎ A. 500. ‎ B. 1,500. ‎ C. 50.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ 14. What does the man make the phone call for?‎ A.He wants to make a reservation.‎ B.He wants to build a penthouse.‎ C.He wants to get some books.‎ ‎15. Who is Tony Parker?‎ A.The person who handles bookings for standard rooms.‎ B.The person who makes all the arrangements for executive accounts.‎ C.The person who manages the hotel.‎ ‎16. What is the man’s phone number?‎ A.6608433233. ‎ B.6608433235. ‎ C.6608433230.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 17. How did the writer get back to Vancouver?‎ A.By train. ‎ B.By air. ‎ C .By sea.‎ 18. According to the text,what do you think the writer is?‎ A.She is an artist.‎ B.She is a teacher. ‎ C.She is a student.‎ ‎19. How long did the writer stay in Canada?‎ A. A week. ‎ B. Two weeks. ‎ C. A month.‎ ‎20. Who did the writer meet on the train?‎ A.She met an American woman.‎ B.She met a Chinese woman.‎ C.She met an Indian woman.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Airbnb rentals Entire apartment hosted by Daniel ‎2 guests. Studio. 1 bed.1 bath.$ 135‎ Airbnb star rate 4.87 (230 reviews)‎ Entire home: You'll have the apartment to yourself.‎ Self-check-in: Check yourself in with the lockbox.‎ Sparkling clean: 13% recent guests said this place was sparkling clean.‎ Daniel is a superhost Close to Wells beach and Route 1 shopping, restaurants, and etc. Private with its own full bathroom and full kitchen that's located in the room. High-speed Wi-Fi, and AC/heat. Comfy Queen size bed with bedding linens. I don't do long term rentals for the summer but please message me if you'd like to do a long-term rental from October to May. ‎ Private room in apartment hosted by Sarah ‎1 guest. 1 bedroom.1 bed，1 shared bath . $213‎ Airbnb star rate 4.56 (98 reviews)‎ Sarah is a superhost A cheerful, sunny room in a bright and well-lit street-side apartment. We love people-watching from the windows and the convenience to the subway. We are just a short subway ride from the downtown. Check-in before 9 p.m.‎ The space Private room in a very clean apartment 2 blocks from the subway. Shared bathroom and kitchen. Wi-fi included through your own device.‎ Entire cabin hosted by Selena ‎2 guests . Cabin.1 bed.1 bath.$ 90‎ Airbnb star rate 4.91 (23 reviews)‎ Selena is a superhost Our cabin is situated very close to the end of the road that runs north along the east side of the Sechelt Inlet. There is little besides wilderness, accessed only by plane or boat. As a result, it is very quiet up here with little to no traffic. We keep our canoe which is always available to our guests to use.‎ Information for transport Driving is undoubtedly the best way to get around the coast as there is a lot to see and do, and not a lot of public transport options available. It might be possible for us to come pick guests up from the coast, Do let us know if that is the case.‎ 21. How many guests have rated Daniel's apartment as sparkling clean probably?‎ A.52. ‎ B.24. ‎ C.17. ‎ D.30.‎ ‎22. Which rental place has the easiest access to public transportation?‎ A. Sarah's. ‎ B. Selena's. ‎ C. Daniel's. ‎ D. None.‎ ‎23. Which is the true statement according to the passage?‎ A. Daniel offers long term rentals in the summer.‎ B. Guests own a full bathroom in Sarah's apartment.‎ C. It is possible to call Selena for a pick up at her convenience.‎ D. You are not allowed to use the Selena's canoe.‎ B I suppose it started when a private message appeared in my Facebook Messenger inbox. It was from a woman I met briefly through a friend. It said: "Hey, girlfriend. Want to invite you to join my next challenge group-we'll be focusing on fitting in 30 minutes of exercise, balanced nutrition and motivation. Let me help you reach your goals!”‎ I laughed it off and closed my browser(浏览器)but the meaning behind the message stuck with me all day. The more the days went on, the heavier her message weighed on me. The insecurity about my body was brought to life by one little Facebook message. That got me thinking about social media in general and how it took up too much of my time.‎ I tried to remember what life was like without Facebook. Surfing the Internet was an occasional ‎ distraction(分心)and I spent a lot more time reading. I printed out photos and put them in albums. Checking in with friends happened through texts, e-mails or phone calls. Was life easier then than it is now? In an effort to both recreate the simplicity of those days and set a healthier example for my son, I closed my Facebook account.‎ I felt lost at first. However, leaving Facebook left my mind quiet enough to remember a few important things. My body is fine just the way it is: Though fat, I am healthy. My close friends will text or call me if they are struggling. Our happy moments as a family were strengthened because I was completely present and the break left me feeling better about myself, my family and my life.‎ After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. I looked in on a daily basis，but only once with little desire to post as much as I once did. Facebook is not an addiction any more.‎ ‎24. Why does the author mention the woman's message?‎ A. To introduce a challenge getup. ‎ B. To prove the benefit of Facebook.‎ C. To indicate many people care about her. ‎ D. To show the effect of social media on her.‎ ‎25. How did the author feel after reading the message?‎ A. Excited. ‎ B. Relaxed. ‎ C. Happy. ‎ D. Upset.‎ ‎26. How did the author set a good example for her child?‎ A. She spent more time reading. ‎ B. She shared more with friends.‎ C. She closed her Facebook account. ‎ D. She began to work out every day.‎ ‎27. What can we know about the author?‎ A. She is unhealthy. ‎ B. She looks a little fat C. She is addicted to Facebook. ‎ D. She doesn't like taking exercise.‎ C A recent study shows that the widespread idea that children have different learning styles is of little benefit to children's learning.‎ The researchers made a questionnaire about people's attitudes towards learning styles. Over 90 percent of participants said they believed in various learning styles. They agreed that some kids pick up information better when it's presented visually, but others physically or by listening. And around half of the people tested said they believed that we are horn with learning styles that can easily he identified and passed down from parents. Despite the long-standing theory，there is no evidence to suggest tailoring a person's learning experience to their self-reported learning style helps them to pick up information, the study found.‎ Shaylene Nancekivell, a researcher of the study, told Newsweek: “I am very concerned that parent; and educators may he wasting money and time using ineffective learning tools. The ‎ popularity of the wrong idea about learning styles means that it is very easy to spend money and time on programs that may not be helping children learn.”‎ Professor Paul Kirschner told Newsweek: “The real problem is that the theory of learning styles robs children of opportunities to learn by branding them as belonging to a specific group that cannot do certain things. It's also a good excuse for parents to blame teachers and schools for their children's poor study habits and for schools and teachers to blame makers of learning materials.”‎ Asked to comment on the limitations of the new study, Dr. Angel Urbina-Garcia, a lecturer at the U. K. 's University of Hull who was not involved in the research, told Newsweek: "It is a good study although not outstanding given the small sample(样本)."‎ ‎28. Which of the following ideas about learning styles is most widely accepted?‎ A. They have been formed since born. ‎ B. They can help predict a child's future.‎ C. They can be passed down from parents. ‎ D. They differ from person to person.‎ ‎29. What is Shaylene Nancekivell concerned about?‎ A. The waste of money and time on improper learning tools.‎ B. The education level of parents and educators.‎ C. The beliefs of participants about learning styles.‎ D. The degree of students' academic devotion.‎ ‎30. Why does the new study have its limitation?‎ A. People are paid to collect information. ‎ B. Only male volunteers answer the questionnaire.‎ C. Not many participants are interviewed. ‎ D. Age is not considered in the study.‎ ‎31. What's the main idea of the text?‎ A. Classifying children to groups may undervalue their abilities.‎ B. The theory of learning styles doesn't help children learn.‎ C. Scientists suggest adjusting teaching methods to learning styles.‎ D. Children get into bad study habits because of learning styles.‎ D Would you carry around an electronic ID, not in your pocket, but in your body? Does this idea scare you or make you feel safe?‎ ‎　　The first computer ID chip(芯片) that could be planted under a person’s skin might be marketed very soon.‎ ‎　　Developed by Applied Digital, an American technology company based in Florida, the device(发明物) could meet the need for public security(安全) after the September 11 attacks.‎ ‎　　For airports, nuclear power plants(核电站) and other high security facilities(设备), the immediate effects are obvious.‎ ‎　　The technology could help put an end to false ID cards, because it would be difficult to remove and copy a tiny computer chip. The chip is as small as a grain of rice.‎ ‎　　The technology would also allow satellites to track(追踪) a person’s every movement and store medical records.‎ ‎　　These uses are already attracting interest for tasks like fighting against kidnappings(绑架), or helping with medical operations.‎ ‎　　But some people are afraid of the loss of privacy(隐私). ‎ ‎“You always have to think about what the device could be used for tomorrow,” said Lee Tien, a ‎ senior privacy lawyer in the United States.‎ ‎　　“At first a device is used for applications we all agree are good, but then it slowly starts being used for more than it was intended,” he said.‎ ‎　　However, Applied Digital says it will soon apply for(申请) government permission for the device. It says that the first people to use the chip will be volunteers.‎ ‎　　Getting the implant(需移植的芯片) would go something like this:‎ ‎　　A person or company buys the chip from Applied Digital for about US $ 200. And the company encodes(编码) it with the desired information.‎ ‎　　The customer then takes the chip to their doctor, who can plant it with a large needle.‎ ‎　　The device has no power supply, rather it is activated(使活动, 使运行) by a scanner(扫描仪) running across the skin above it. Without a scanner, the chip cannot be read.‎ ‎　　Even with the privacy concern, some are already eager to use the product.‎ Jell Jacobs from Florida hopes to become the first buyer of the chip to store his medical records. Suffering from a serious illness, he wants to make sure doctors can help him quickly.‎ ‎　　Eight Latin American companies have also shown interests in the device. It could help to find any tourists who are kidnapped.‎ ‎32. The best title for the passage is _______.‎ A. Why Is the New ID Necessary ‎ B. Getting a New Kind of ID Under Your Skin C. An Advertisement for Chips ‎ D. Where to Buy the Chip ‎33. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ A. In some airports and factories such device is already being used. ‎ B. The information on the chip can be read when it has its power supply.‎ C. The technology could help put an end to false ID cards.‎ D. The first computer ID chip has already come into the market.‎ ‎34. What is the advantage with the electronic ID according to the passage?‎ A. It can store people’s medical records and help with medical operations. ‎ B. With this people will have no fear of losing privacy.‎ C. It’s cheap to buy and easy to get. ‎ D. It is developed by Applied Digital in Florida.‎ ‎35. What can we learn about Jeff Jacobs?‎ A. He’s a worker in Applied Digital, a company in Florida. ‎ B. He’s a doctor who helps plant tile chips on people.‎ C. He fears if he uses the chip he will lose privacy. ‎ D. He’s suffering from a serious illness and wants to buy the chip.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Do you get upset because you can’t accomplish what you want to? When you can get organized, keep things under control, and live a neat life, you can work faster and think more creatively. Here are some tips that can help:‎ Make schedules and deadlines ‎ 36 They recognize that keeping things organized goes hand-in-hand with staying productive. They make and keep schedules for the day and week. They make deadlines and set goals. And most importantly, they stick to them!‎ Give everything a home It’s easy to get lost if you don’t have a home. Keeping your life organized means keeping your things in their proper places. Organized people keep order by storing things properly and by labeling storage spaces. Make easy-to-access storage spaces for things you use all the time. 37 ‎ ‎ 38 Highly organized people make sure they find time every week or more to organize their things. Stuff does not stay organized on its own; it needs to be reorganized continuously and consistently. Use small bits of time to clean out a drawer or put old clothes into a box for donation.‎ Stay away from bargains You have removed the things you don’t need. Will you replace them when you see something on sale? Instead of bargain shopping without planning ahead, write down exactly what you need and buy only those items. 39 Items on sale will only produce more waste.‎ Work hard Put in a little effort. 40 Staying organized is not all a breeze. It requires that you work hard with recognition that when you work harder, you can enjoy your mess-free home life later. What’s more important is to remember what you work for is meaningful to you.‎ A. Tidy regularly B. Know what you need.‎ C. Actually, put in much when necessary.‎ D. Don’t jump back and forth from room to room.‎ E. Organized people never give in to false advertising.‎ F. Organized people don’t waste time.‎ G. Organized people only keep what they need and what they really want 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳选项。‎ I had to make a trip to the Department of Motor Vehicles without an appointment. Anyone who has done this might know there always seems to be a (n) 41 wait. When I got there, I did have about 25 people 42 me with their own numbers.‎ Since I was in no hurry, I sat there 43 , just watching people. A young man who 44 the counter hut had no cash to pay his 45 . "They only take cash or cheque…" He was 46 his situation to the woman next to me, rather 47 . Unfortunately, she didn't have enough cash, either.‎ I had been listening and before he had a(n) 48 to ask, I thought, "I have enough cash for both his fee and mine!" I 49 him the money and he wanted my information 50 he could repay me using Venmo. Although I used this app, I ‎51 a different form of repayment. I 52 to have in my wallet one Smile Card, which I tried to 53 all the time.‎ ‎ 54 him the card I said, "You can do this as a repayment."‎ He really wanted to just return the cash, but there was no 55 that he could without my help and I just insisted he pay it forward, doing something 56 for others.‎ Not long after that, I was 57 , and got my business ‎58 in less than 60 minutes in DMV without an appointment. I had spent longer there with an appointment. Maybe all went so 59 because I came across this young gentleman, maybe not.‎ I do choose to believe that as we spread our own ‎60 in the world, it returns to us in quantities.‎ ‎41. A. endless B. limited C. sweet D. quiet ‎42. A. behind B. beside C. beyond D. before ‎43. A. anxiously B. angrily C. patiently D. eagerly ‎44. A. got up to B. got out of C. broke away from D. held on to ‎45. A. debt B. fee C. tax D. tent ‎46. A. explaining B. announcing C. reporting D. broadcasting ‎47. A. relaxed B. comfortable C. helpless D. excited ‎48. A. choice B. freedom C. ability D. chance ‎49. A. saved B. offered C. threw D. charged ‎50. A. but B. so C. yet D. or ‎51. A. imagined B. organized C. preferred D. avoided ‎52. A. happened B. pretended C. failed D. wished ‎53. A. add B. carry C. sell D. fold ‎54. A. Mailing B. Handing C. Returning D. Awarding ‎55. A. fact B. evidence C. doubt D. way ‎56. A. exciting B. frightening C. good D. disappointing ‎57. A. called B. advised C. permitted D. followed ‎58. A. checked B. recognized C. refused D. done ‎59. A. steadily B. gradually C. smoothly D. fluently ‎60. A. politeness B. focus C. popularity D. kindness 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填如1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Camels are animals with long legs and big humps (驼峰）.There are two types of camels；dromedary camels (单峰驼），which have one hump, and Bactrian camels (双峰驼），which have two humps. The two types of camels 61 (find) in different parts of the world. The dromedary camel，also 62 (call) an Arabian camel，can live in North Africa and the Middle East. The Bactrian camel mainly 63 (live) in Central Asia. No matter what types of camels, they usually live in the desert .Though many people think that camels only live in hot climates, they do 64 (perfect) in temperature which ranges from 20 degrees F to 120 degrees F.‎ Camels’ humps mainly consist 65 stored fat when food and water is rare. In addition to their humps, camels have many other 66 (way) to adapt to their environment. They have a third, clear eyelid (眼睑） 67 protects their eyes from 68 (blow) sand. They can shut their noses during sand storms.‎ Humans have used the camel as 69 means of transport for thousands of years. They can carry about 170 to 270 kilograms on 70 (they) backs. This earns these beasts a nickname “ships of the desert”. Camels are often the main source of meat, milk and even leather or wool products.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Today my parents and I decided to go to the field to pick some wild vegetable. We started out early in the morning. Followed my parents, I walked behind happily. Soon we arrived at a small river. Though it was not wide, we had no way of to cross it. Dad watched for a while or then he had an idea. Soon they three set up a simple bridge with some stones together. And then we crossed a river easily. Finally, we reached the top of the hill, when there were many wild plants fit eat. At dusk, we were so exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor drive by and picked us up.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是新华学校的李华，借了你的外教Tom的书Robinson Crusoe,但你因故不能及时归还给他。请你根据一下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：‎ 1. 表示歉意；‎ 2. 解释原因。‎ 注意:‎ 1. 词数100左右；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 高二复学复课英语试题答案：‎ 听力：‎ ‎1-5 CBBCB 6‎-10 A CC C B 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 BABBC 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23DAC 24-27 DDCB 28-31 DACB 32-35 BCAD 七选五： 36-40 FDAEC 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 ADCAB 46-50 ACDBB 51-55 CABBD 56-60 CADCD 语法填空：‎ 61. are found 62.called 63. lives 64. perfectly 65. of 66. ways 67. that/which 68. blowing 69.a 70. ‎ their ‎ 短文改错：‎ Today my parents and I decided to go to the field to pick some wild vegetable. We started out ‎ ‎ vegetables early in the morning. Followed my parents, I walked behind happily. Soon we arrived at a small ‎ ‎ Following ‎ river. Though it was not wide. we had no way of to cross it, Dad watched for a while or then he ‎ ‎ and had an idea. Soon they three set up a simple bridge with some stones together. And then we ‎ ‎ we crossed a river easily. Finally, we reached the top of the hill, when there were many wild plants ‎ ‎ the where ‎ fit∧ eat. At dusk, we were so exhausted to walk further. Luckily, our neighbor drive by and ‎ ‎ to too drove picked us up.‎ 作文参考答案：‎ Dear Tom, I’m writing for my long delaying in returning to your “Robinson Crusoe” which I read through with great interest. I had finished reading the book and was about to return it when my cousin came to visit me. Never having seen the book,she was so interested in it that I had to keep it longer. However ,I hope that in view of the additional delight afforded by your book you will overlook my negligence in not returning it sooner.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ ‎ Lihua