2020届一轮复习外研版选修七选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear单元学案(25页)

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2020届一轮复习外研版选修七选修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear单元学案(25页)

‎(一)课前自主学习 Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意 ‎1.highlight n.        最重要的部分;最精彩的部分 ‎2.enormous adj. 巨大的,庞大的 ‎3.slogan n. 口号;标语 ‎4.nursery n. 托儿所 ‎5.alphabet n. 字母表 ‎6.pillow n. 枕头 ‎7.quilt n. 被子 ‎8.shabby adj. 破旧的,破烂的 ‎9.cushion n. 垫子 ‎10.curtain n. 窗帘;门帘;帘子 ‎11.fortnight n.[纵联1] 两星期,14天 ‎12.arithmetic n. 算术 ‎13.institution n. 机构,团体 ‎14.dynamic adj. 精力充沛的,有创新思想的 ‎15.botanical adj. 植物(学)的 ‎16.woolen adj. 羊毛制的,毛料的 ‎17.sob v.[纵联2] 啜泣,呜咽,抽噎 ‎18.certificate n. _(毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书 ‎19.scholarship n. 奖学金 ‎20.multiply v.[纵联3] 乘,使相乘 Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形 ‎1.chart_ n. 图;图表 ‎2.peer_ n. 同龄人 ‎3.rent v. (短期)租用 ‎4.keen_ adj. 渴望的;热切的;热心的 ‎5.issue n.[纵联4] 问题 ‎6.outdoor adj. 户外的;用于户外的 ‎7.concept n. 概念 ‎8.recite_ v. 背诵,朗诵 ‎9.suitcase n. (旅行用)手提箱 ‎10.luggage n. 行李 ‎11.punctual adj. 准时的,守时的 ‎12.upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好 ‎13.button n. 纽扣,扣子 ‎14.mailbox n. 邮箱,邮筒 ‎15.course_ n. 课程 ‎16.photography n. 摄影(术)‎ Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变 ‎1.settle v.解决;定居→settlement n.和解;协议;安顿;定居点→settler n.移民;殖民者 ‎2.competitive adj.好强的;好竞争的→compete v.竞争;竞赛→competition n.竞争;竞赛;比赛→competitor_n.竞争者;对手 ‎3.elect v.选举;推选→election n.选举→elector n.选举人 ‎4.suit v.合适;适合→suitable adj.合适的;适当的 [纵联5]‎ ‎5.attract v.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attraction n.吸引(力);吸引人的事物 [纵联6]‎ ‎6.consider v.认为→consideration n.考虑;关心→considerate adj.体贴 ‎7.develop v.发展;培养→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n.发展;开发 ‎8.activity n.活动;行动→act v.行动;动作→active adj.积极的 ‎9.ability n.能力;本领;技能→disability n.残疾;无能 ‎10.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的 ‎11.innocent adj.天真无邪的;阅世不深的→innocence n.清白;天真无邪 ‎12.worn adj.(物品)陈旧的,损坏的→wear_v.穿;戴 ‎13.decoration n.装饰物→decorate vt.装饰→decorative adj.装饰的 ‎14.regulation n.规章,规则,条例→regular adj.有规律的;经常的 ‎15.cheer v.欢呼;喝彩;加油→cheerful adj.快乐的;愉快的 纵联1.“时间”都去哪儿了?‎ ‎①fortnight n.两星期     ②quarter n.季度 ‎③decade n.十年 ④century n.百年 纵联2.“哭泣”表情包 ‎①sob v.呜咽,啜泣 ②cry v.&n.哭泣 ‎③weep v.哭泣;流泪 ④howl v.嚎啕大哭 ‎⑤burst into tears突然哭起来 ‎⑥burst out crying突然哭起来 纵联3.数学运算常用到 ‎①multiply v.乘,使相乘 ‎②divide v.除;除以 ‎③plus prep.加;加上n.加号;正号 ‎④minus prep.减n.减号;负号 纵联4.不一样的“问题”‎ ‎①issue n.问题 ②problem n.问题;难题;麻烦 ‎③matter n.问题;事情 ④trouble n.问题;麻烦 ‎⑤question n.问题;疑问 纵联5.“适合的”都很好 ‎①suitable adj. 适合的;相配的 ‎②right adj. 正好的;恰当的 ‎③fit adj. 适合的;恰当的 ‎④appropriate adj. 合适的;适当的 ‎⑤adaptive adj. 适应的;适合的 纵联6.形容词“tive”聚会 ‎①attractive有吸引力的 ②competitive有竞争力的 ‎③effective起作用的 ④imaginative可想象的 ‎⑤talkative爱说话的 ⑥decorative装饰性的 单元话题——精彩高中生活 子话题1 校园设施 ‎①locker n.储物柜     ②lecture theatre阅览室 ‎③lawn n.草地 ④cafeteria n.自助食堂 ‎⑤auditorium n.大礼堂 ⑥gymnasium n.体育馆 ‎⑦stadium n.运动场 ⑧bulletin/notice board布告栏 子话题2 学校人员 ‎①headmistress n.女校长 ②headteacher n.班主任 ‎③schoolmate n.校友 ④personnel n.人员;人事 ‎⑤school board学校董事会 ⑥staff n.全体员工 ‎⑦tutor n.导师;助教 ⑧professor n.教授 子话题3 学生学业 ‎①assignment n.作业 ②assessment n.评估,评价 ‎③mark/score/grade n.分数 ④discipline n.纪律 ‎⑤revision n.复习;复查 ⑥acquisition n.习得;获得 ‎[学考对接·活学活用]‎ 高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用 ‎1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B) Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle❶ in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited❷ to communications and trade.‎ ‎①选择settle在句中的含义:__B__‎ A.解决  B.定居  C.安排  D.放松 ‎②suited在本单元中的动词原形是:suit;其含义为:合适;适合 ‎2.(2015·陕西高考阅读第二节) Being punctual❶, we can avoid anxiety.Imagine the anxiety if you do not want to be considered❷‎ ‎ unpunctual. You will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.‎ ‎①写出punctual在句中的含义:准时的,守时的;其反义词为:unpunctual ‎②选择considered在句中的含义:__A__‎ A.认为      B.考虑 高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用 ‎(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)‎ ‎1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先,你最好准时到达,因为准时在中国被认为是礼貌的。(punctual, consider)‎ First_of_all_you'd_better_arrive_on_time_because_being_punctual_is_considered_polite_in_China.‎ ‎2.(2016·天津高考书面表达)按照预定时间,我们参与了几个有意义的活动。我们去餐馆品尝中国传统美食。(activity, traditional)‎ As_scheduled,_we_participated_in_several_instructive/beneficial_activities._We_went_to_the_restaurant_to_taste_the_Chinese_traditional_food.‎ ‎(二)课堂重点释疑 ‎1.settle v.解决;处理;定居;停留;平静;放松 ‎[辨清] 写出下列句中settle的含义 ‎①She settled in Vienna after her father's death.定居 ‎②It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson.平静 ‎③It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 解决 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)settle down   (使)平静下来;(使)稳定;定居下来 settle down to (doing) sth.  专心(做)某事 settle in/into ... 迁入(新居);适应(新工作)‎ ‎(2)settlement n. 安顿;定居点;解决;协议 settler n. 移民;殖民者 ‎[练通] 单句语法填空 ‎④It's high time that he settled down in the country and started a new life.‎ ‎⑤(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.‎ ‎⑥Then, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established a settlement (settle) there, and named it St. Augustine.‎ ‎⑦Let's settle down to our studies. It's a waste of time surfing the Internet all day.‎ ‎[用准] 表示“在……定居”,settle in =settle down in。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎⑧得知你和家人即将来中国定居,我十分高兴。‎ I'm_so_glad_to_learn_that_you_and_your_family_are_coming_to_settle_down_in_China.‎ ‎2.suit v.合适;适合;相配;合心意n.套装;一套外衣 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)suit sb./sth.       适合某人或某物 be suited to/for 适合于……‎ ‎(2)a swimming suit 一件泳衣 ‎(3)suitable adj. 适当的;相配的;恰当的 be suitable for ... 适合于……‎ be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 ‎[练通] 单句语法填空 ‎①(2018·天津高考)Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited/suitable(suit) for fast food restaurants than homes and highend restaurants.‎ ‎②Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away.‎ ‎③These colorful crayons are not suitable to_use (use) in very hot weather.‎ ‎[用准] 表示“适合于……”时,suited 后可接介词to或for;而suitable 后只能接介词for。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎④(2018·天津高考书面表达)因此,你是最合适的人选。‎ Therefore,_you_are_the_most_suitable_person.‎ ‎3.attract v.吸引;引起(兴趣、注意等)‎ ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)attract sb. to ...    把某人吸引到……‎ attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意力 ‎(2)attraction n. 吸引力;吸引人的事物 tourist attraction 旅游胜地/景点 ‎(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的;迷人的,有魅力的 be attractive to 对……有吸引力 ‎[练通] ‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But for tourists like me, pandas are its ‎ top_attraction (attract).‎ ‎②(2017·北京高考)Mount Tai is attractive (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.‎ 补全句子 ‎③(2015·重庆高考)In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract_customers_to_his_shop simply by making changes to its environment.‎ 在古埃及,一个店老板发现他能通过改变商店的环境把顾客吸引到他的店里来。‎ ‎[用准] attraction作“吸引人的事物或景点”时,是可数名词。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎④(2017·北京高考书面表达)作为亚洲最长的河流,长江有众多的旅游景点。‎ As the longest river in Asia, the Yangtze River has so many tourist attractions. ‎ ‎4.keen adj.渴望的;热切的;热心的 ‎[记牢]‎ be keen on sb./sth.    喜欢某人/某物 be keen on doing sth. 喜欢做某事 be keen to do ... 渴望做……‎ ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①If you like astronomy, you may be keen on collecting(collect) stamps describing the stars, planets, spacecraft, spacemen, etc.‎ 补全句子 ‎②The leader of the party is_keen_on_hearing/to_hear the disagreements from the different walks of life. ‎ 该党领袖渴望听到来自各行各业的不同的声音。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎③使我惊讶的是你对中国诗歌的热爱。‎ What_surprised_me_is_that_you_are_keen_on_Chinese_poetry.‎ ‎5.consider v.认为;考虑 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)consider sth./doing sth.   考虑(做)某事 ‎(2)consider ...(as/to be) ... 认为……是……‎ ‎(3)consideration n. 考虑,体谅 take ...into consideration 考虑/顾及到……‎ under consideration 在考虑之中 ‎(4)considering prep. 考虑到;鉴于 considerate adj. 考虑周到的;体贴的 ‎(5)considerable adj. 相当的;值得考虑的 considerably adv. 相当地;非常地 ‎[练通] ‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing (reintroduce) wolves to Yellowstone Park.‎ ‎②It was considerate (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.‎ ‎③Considering (consider) this, you might expect the book to be translated into Chinese.‎ 补全句子 ‎④As a great singer,she considers_music_(as/to_be)an_important_part_of_her_life.‎ 作为一名伟大的歌唱家,她将音乐看作是她生活的一个重要部分。‎ ‎[写美] 补全句子 ‎⑤(2018·浙江高考写作)承蒙考虑,我会不胜感激!‎ I will be grateful if_you_could_give_me_a_kind_consideration/if_you_take_my ‎_suggestion_into_consideration.‎ ‎6.develop v.(使)发展;培养;形成,产生;研制;冲洗;患(病);增强 ‎[辨清] 写出下列句中develop的含义 ‎①—I left some photos to be developed. Are they ready yet?‎ ‎—Yes. Here you are.冲洗 ‎②But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time.发展 ‎③Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.培养 ‎④For one thing, I have developed fluency in spoken English.形成;产生 ‎⑤She retrained after her 12yearold daughter Michelle developed the disease.患 ‎⑥Hopefully, we will have developed more convenient electronic communication tools by 2025.研制 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)develop the habit of    养成……的习惯 develop into 发展成为 ‎(2)with the development of 随着……的发展 ‎ under development 在发展中 ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎⑦With the_development_(develop) of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress.‎ 补全句子 ‎⑧Keeping a diary in English can_help_us_develop_the_habit_of_thinking_in_English.‎ 用英语记日记有助于我们养成用英语思考的习惯。‎ ‎[写美] 补全句子 ‎⑨(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)欢迎大家都来看这部英文短片,它讲述的是我们学校的发展。‎ Everyone is welcome to watch the English short film, which_tells_about_the_‎ development_of_our_school.‎ ‎7.upset v.使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好;打翻 adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 ‎[记牢]‎ ‎(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦/难过 be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过 be upset that ... ……让人不安/心烦 ‎(2)upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 让某人心烦的是……‎ ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①She was upset to_know (know) that her application for the ‎ position was refused.‎ ‎②The wind has_upset (upset) the bird's nest since you left.‎ ‎③Upsetting_(upset) people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.‎ 句型转换 ‎④She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.‎ ‎→It upset_her_that he had left without saying goodbye.‎ 他的不辞而别让她感到不安。‎ ‎[用准] (1)upset作形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。(2)upset作动词时,过去式和过去分词形式都是upset;其现在分词形式为upsetting。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎⑤我感到不安,因为我与同学们在交流上有困难。‎ I_feel_very_upset_because_I_have_difficulty_in_communicating_with_my_classmates.‎ ‎[联想] 表示“不安;担心”的词还有:worried; concerned; unhappy; nervous; anxious等。‎ ‎[词汇过关综合训练] ‎ Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.Bathed in the sunshine, we jumped and cheered (欢呼) with joy.‎ ‎2.Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected (选举) as assistant to my English teacher.‎ ‎3.Students should read the list with their parents, and select two activities (活动) they would like to do.‎ ‎4.Unless you can sleep well, you will lose the ability (能力) to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. ‎ ‎5.It was a tradition (传统) for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice.‎ ‎6.There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas — music, acting, drawing, building, photography (摄影).‎ ‎7.Almost every Chinese person can_recite (背诵) the two lines of the famous poem.‎ ‎8.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such competitive_ (好竞争的) and stressful society.‎ ‎9.The decorations (装饰物) were so lovely that they were sold out in a short time.‎ ‎10.In the picture, we can see a boy in worn (破旧的) clothes, sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.‎ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 ‎1.Most foreigners are keen to_have (have) a look at the Great wall.‎ ‎2.It is said that the first settlers_(settle) of this country are prisoners.‎ ‎3.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.‎ ‎4.After reading the book Beautiful Yangzhou, I'm attracted(attract) by the beauty of the old city.‎ ‎5.In modern day consumer society everyone is considered to_be(be) middle class.‎ ‎6.The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed_(develop) after great effort.‎ ‎7.After the company reformed its rules and regulations (regular), we find the business is really taking off.‎ ‎8.In the case of Hawking, it was for overcoming_disability (ability) to push the boundaries of science.‎ ‎9.Traditionally_(tradition), college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.‎ ‎10.She looked_cheerful_(cheer), so she must have passed the driving test.‎ Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子 ‎1.当你安顿好后,记得邀请他们去北京。(settle)‎ Remember to invite them to Beijing when_you_have_already_settled_down.‎ ‎2.如果不这样的话,就另找个适合我们俩的时间。(suit)‎ If not, try to find another time_that_is_suitable_for_both_of_us.‎ ‎3.在星期一,一张宣传比赛的海报吸引了我的注意。(attract)‎ On Monday, a poster which announced the competition_attracted_my_attention.‎ ‎4.我们正考虑到加拿大去度假。(consider)‎ We_are_considering_going_to Canada to spend our holidays. ‎ ‎5.随着社会的发展,人们越来越重视教育。(develop)‎ With_the_development_of_the_society,_people pay much more attention to education than before.‎ ‎(一)课前自主学习 ‎1.look_back_at          回顾,回忆 ‎ ‎2.have_fun 玩得开心 ‎ ‎3.as_far_as_I'm_concerned 就我而言 ‎4.in_my_view [串记1] 我认为;在我看来 ‎5.be_considered_as [串记2] 被看作,被认为是……‎ ‎6.be_likely_to_do 有可能 ‎7.play_an_important_part_in_..._ 在……中起重要的作用 ‎8.get_on_with_sb. 与某人相处 ‎ ‎9.in_other_words 换句话说 ‎ ‎10.take_part_in_ [串记3] 参加(活动)‎ ‎[同根短语串记]‎ 串记1.“在我看来”这样表达 ‎①in my view/opinion ②as far as I can see ‎③as far as I'm concerned ④from my point of view 串记2.“被认为是……”短语小结 ‎①be considered as ②be regarded as ‎③be looked on as ④be thought of as ‎⑤be recognized as ⑥be identified as 串记3.表示“参加” 的短语集合 ‎①take part in+活动 ②join +人/组织 ‎ ‎③join in +活动 ④attend+会议等 ‎⑤participate in+活动 ⑥be present at+会议等 ‎1.take a long vacation       过一个长假期 ‎2.decide to write them down 决定把它们记下来 ‎3.get good grades 取得好成绩 ‎4.be elected to the student council 被选进学生会 ‎5.compare ...with ... 把……与……比较 ‎6.have my hair specially done 专门做了头发 ‎7.watch the sunrise over the sea 看海上的日出 ‎8.the pleasure of running 跑步的乐趣 ‎9.afterschool activities 课外活动 ‎10.go camping 去野营 ‎1.Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.‎ 同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。‎ ‎2.It's_a_great_pity_that it's probably the last time this will happen.‎ 真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。‎ ‎3.What_these_camps_offer_is an opportunity to take part in many different kinds of outdoor activities.‎ 这些露营提供的是参加各种不同的户外活动的机会。‎ ‎4.It_was_not_until_the_1920s_that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.‎ 直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。‎ ‎[学考对接·活学活用]‎ 高考采撷(一) 阅读中的短语(补全句子)‎ ‎1.(2014·湖南高考阅读A)Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have_fun (玩得开心) while writing!‎ ‎2.(2013·安徽高考完形填空)Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes and you are much less likely_to (有可能) make them again.‎ 高考采撷(二) 写作中的短语和句式(补全句子/句式升级)‎ ‎1.(2016·四川高考书面表达)就我而言,每年夏天我都会在我叔叔的家里待上三个星期,在那里享受美好的生活。‎ As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_every summer I stay at my uncle's house in the country for three weeks and enjoy a wonderful life there.‎ ‎2.(2018·11月浙江高考写作)我一下飞机就发现我的钱包不见了。它一定被落在航班上了。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)‎ The moment I stepped off the plane I found_my_purse_gone. It must have been left on the flight.‎ ‎3.(2012·湖南高考写作)Five years ago when I was in a junior middle school, Xiaohei and I went out by bus. (改为强调句)‎ ‎→It_was_five_years_ago_when_I_was_in_a_junior_middle_school_that_Xiaohei_and_I_went_out_by_bus._‎ ‎(二)课堂重点释疑 ‎[短语集释]‎ ‎1.look back at回顾;回忆 ‎[记牢]‎ look back          回头看;回顾;回忆 look around 环视;环顾 look back on/to ... 回忆起;记起 look down on/upon 蔑视;瞧不起 look up to 尊敬;敬佩;仰视 look forward to 盼望;期望;期待 ‎[练通] 用适当的介、副词填空 ‎①As I look back on/to/at that day now, it surely lacks any sense of reality.‎ ‎②Therefore, there is no reason to look down upon ordinary jobs for us.‎ ‎③He was always taught to look up to older people.‎ ‎④And I do look forward to receiving your reply letter as soon as possible.‎ ‎[用准] look back at/on/to短语中的back是副词,后接宾语时,必须另外加介词。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎⑤回顾过去,我觉得如果我失去信心的话,我就不会骑自行车了。‎ Looking_back,_I_feel_I_wouldn't_be_able_to_ride_a_bike_if_I_had_lost_heart.‎ ‎2.have fun玩得开心 ‎[记牢]‎ have fun with ...    和……玩得开心 have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心 make fun of 取笑;嘲弄;开……的玩笑 for fun 为了好玩 What fun! 多有趣啊!‎ ‎[练通]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①The children always have fun playing (play) building blocks. ‎ 补全句子 ‎②What's more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help_you_relax_and_have_fun.‎ 而且,你最好和你的朋友加入更多的户外运动,这会帮助你放松和享受乐趣。‎ ‎③People make_fun_of_her_because she is wearing such a strange hat.‎ 人们取笑她是因为她戴着一顶奇怪的帽子。‎ ‎[用准] fun表示“乐趣,玩笑”是不可数名词,前面不能用冠词a,但可用great, much, a lot of等对其进行修饰。‎ ‎[写美] 翻译句子 ‎④(2018·北京高考书面表达)我们一起练习、品茶,玩得很开心。‎ We_had_a_lot_of_fun,_practicing,_and_enjoying_the_tea.‎ ‎[句式集释]‎ find+宾语+宾语补足语 ‎[教材原句] Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened. ‎ ‎[悟拓展例句]‎ ‎(1)A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking (smoke) in the kitchen.‎ ‎(2)But when the police arrived, they found the door locked (lock) and all windows closed.‎ ‎(3)That's why she often finds herself helpless (help) when she meets with some challenges.‎ ‎(4)With the world becoming a global village, I find it necessary to_have (have) a good command of English.‎ ‎[析用法规则]‎ 用法归纳 ‎(1)find+宾语+现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)‎ ‎(2)find+宾语+过去分词(表示被动或完成)‎ ‎(3)find+宾语+形容词/介词短语 ‎(4)find+it+形容词/名词+to do(it是形式宾语,to ‎ do是真正的宾语)‎ 注意事项 ‎(1)与find用法相同的动词还有:see, hear, watch, notice, have, make, keep等。‎ ‎(2)记住句式结构,分清宾语与宾语补足语之间的逻辑关系是关键。‎ ‎[背写作佳句]‎ ‎(1)After I arrived in America, I found myself living in a completely foreign culture.(要点句)‎ ‎(2)When preparing for the English speech contest, I found it very challenging to collect information and use language correctly.(要点句)‎ ‎[词块、句式过关综合训练] ‎ Ⅰ.选词填空 look back at, have fun, as far as I'm concerned, be considered as, be likely to, get on with, take part in, in other words ‎1.She asked how we were getting_on_with our work.‎ ‎2.When I looked_back_at my decision I never regret.‎ ‎3.I plan to take_part_in different kinds of afterclass activities.‎ ‎4.As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_we should keep it in mind that quality comes first.‎ ‎5.Mei Lanfang is_considered_as one of the greatest artists in the history of Beijing opera.‎ ‎6.One windy spring day, I noticed young people having_fun using the wind to fly their kites.‎ ‎7.Each of us is_likely_to develop a personal preference for certain types of entertainment.‎ ‎8.As the saying goes, “Two heads are better than one.” In_other_words,_teamwork has greater power.‎ Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子 ‎1.这两个女孩长得很像以至于陌生人觉得很难区分她们。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)‎ The two girls are so alike that strangers find_it_difficult_to_tell_one_from_the_other.‎ ‎2.我没有通过考试,真丢人!(It's+n.+that ...从句)‎ It's_a_great_shame_that I didn't pass the examination.‎ ‎3.直到他干完所有的活之后,他才疲惫地返回家中。(It is/was not until ... that ...)‎ It_was_not_until_he_had_finished_all_his_work_that he returned home tired.‎ ‎4.学生们平时做的事情很重要。(what引导的主语从句)‎ What_the_students_do_in_their_spare_time_is of great importance.‎ ‎5.吃药时,请仔细阅读瓶子上的说明。(状语从句的省略)‎ When_taking_medicine,follow the directions on the bottle carefully.‎ Ⅲ.分步写作 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom想了解一下你的高中三年的生活经历。请你用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件,回顾一下你的高中三年的生活。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 第一步:准确审题,理行文脉络,拟写作要点 本文属于应用文中的电子邮件。时态为一般过去时,人称为第一人称。题目虽然没有给出具体的要点,但文章要求回顾高中三年的生活经历。该写作贴近考生生活,可从以下三个方面构思写作要点:要点1表明写信目的;要点2具体回忆高中三年的生活经历并抒发感想;要点3表达希望和祝愿。写作时把重点放在要点2上,可以从哪所中学,与老师和同学的关系,校园活动与复习备考等方面来写。‎ 要点1:我很高兴写信告诉你我的高中生活。‎ I'm_glad_to_write_to_tell_you_something_about_my_senior_high_school_life.‎ 要点2-①:我的高中三年是在光明中学度过的。‎ I_spent_three_years_in_Guangming_Middle_School.‎ 要点2-②:我与老师和同学们相处得很好。‎ I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates.‎ 要点2-③:我参加了很多活动,这些活动丰富了我的学校生活。(enrich)‎ I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities,_which_greatly_enrich_my_school_life.‎ 要点2-④:最后一年,我紧张地准备高考。(engage)‎ In_the_last_year,_I_got_myself_engaged_in_preparing_for_the_College_Entrance_Examination.‎ 要点3:我也期待着了解你的学校生活。‎ I'm_looking_forward_to_learning_about_your_school_life,_too.‎ 第二步:添加细节,文意更丰满,表达更亮眼 为了使内容充实,我们可以从以下几方面对要点进行适度拓展。要点2-①中可以再补充“我过得很开心,学习也很努力”;要点2-②可以进一步说明老师和同学们怎么样“他们在学习上给了我很多帮助”;要点2-③中可添加时间状语“在校期间”,“很多活动”前可以加上定语“学校社团举办的”。要点2-④可补充细节“换句话说我没多少时间和同学们一起玩了”。在介绍完高中生活之后,可用一句话作一个总结:“回顾高中三年,我的高中生活既充实又有意义”。这样,文章内容就会更加充实。‎ 拓展要点2-①: 我的高中三年是在光明中学度过的,在那里,我过得很开心,学习也很努力。(用where的引导定语从句)‎ I_spent_my_three_years_in_Guangming_Middle_School,_where_I_had_a_lot_of_fun_and_I_studied_very_hard.‎ 拓展要点2-②:我与老师和同学们相处得很好,他们在学习上给了我很多帮助。(用who引导的定语从句)‎ I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates_who_gave_me_a_lot_of_help_in_my_study.‎ 拓展要点2-③:在校期间,我参加了学校社团举办的很多活动,这些活动极大地丰富了我的学校生活。(用时间状语从句的省略形式)‎ While_at_school,_I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities_held_by_the_school_societies,_which_greatly_enrich_my_school_life.‎ 补充要点2-④:换句话说,我没有多少时间和同学们一起玩了。(in other words)‎ In_other_words,_I_had_little_time_to_play_with_my_classmates.‎ 总结句:回顾高中三年,我认为我的高中生活既充实又有意义。(look back)‎ Looking_back_at_my_senior_three_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.‎ 第三步:连句成文,排语句顺序,重衔接过渡 本文写作可采用“总—分—总”结构组织全文,开头提出介绍高中经历,主体部分详细介绍高中经历,结尾回顾高中经历。可根据要点中句子之间的逻辑关系连句成文。最后用Best wishes!表达祝愿。‎ Dear_Tom,‎ I'm_glad_to_write_to_tell_you_something_about_my_senior_high_school_life.‎ I_spent_three_years_in_Guangming_Middle_School,_where_I_had_a_lot_of_fun_and_I_studied_very_hard._I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates_who_give_me_a_lot_of_help_in_my_study._While_at_school,_I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities_held_by_the_school_societies,_which_greatly_enriched_my_school_life._In_the_last_year,_I_got_myself_engaged_in_preparing_for_the_College_Entrance_Examination_all_day._In_other_words,_I_had_little_time_to_play_with_my_classmates._Looking_back_at_my_senior_three_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.‎ I'm_looking_forward_to_learning_about_your_school_life,_too._Best_wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li_Hua
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