【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空专题训练10篇练之二(含解析)学案(17页word版)

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【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空专题训练10篇练之二(含解析)学案(17页word版)

‎2018届二轮复习 完形填空专题训练10篇之二 ‎【一】‎ In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 .‎ Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. ‎ As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her. ‎ Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass. ‎ One day, the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 54 flapped(拍打)their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. ‎ ‎36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed ‎ ‎37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted ‎ ‎38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant ‎39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined ‎ ‎40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long ‎ ‎41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world ‎ ‎42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still ‎43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew ‎44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow ‎45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing ‎ ‎46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake ‎47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse ‎ ‎48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane ‎49. A. his B. her C. their D. its ‎ ‎50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive ‎ ‎51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too ‎52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell ‎53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground ‎54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly ‎55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back 答案与解析 本文是一篇记叙文, 描述了一位美国技工的女儿训练小雁学飞的奇特传说故事。文章妙趣横生,故事情节跌宕起伏,读后令人回味无穷,顿感大自然的奇妙。‎ ‎36. C。 happen to do 表示“碰巧做……、偶然遇到……”。‎ ‎37. A。 根据故事情节,小女孩停了一会后, 意识到雁妈妈不会再回到此处。‎ ‎38. B。 意识到雁妈妈不再回来,小女孩便决定将蛋带回家。‎ ‎39. A。 根据下文的故事情节叙述可知,女孩把蛋带回家后小心翼翼地将其孵化,所以她将雁蛋放在温暖处。‎ ‎40. C。 根据情节,几天以后,小雁破壳出世。‎ ‎41. D。 小雁破壳出世诞生。‎ ‎42. C. 由于大雁出世时所看到的活的东西往往被认为是它们的妈妈,所以, 这个小女孩就理所当然地被小雁认为是它们的妈妈。‎ ‎43. D。 随着小雁一天天长大,grow表示“长大、成长”。‎ ‎44. B。 lead sb to do 表示“致使某人做”,其他选项不符和语境。‎ ‎45. A。 虽然小女孩能让小雁在草丛中嬉闹,可她并不能教它们飞翔。‎ ‎46. D。 她的这种顾虑与日俱增, 无论是在睡梦中还是清醒不睡时。此处的选择取决于和in ‎ her dreams的对应。‎ ‎47. A。 从后面的冒号可以看出,后面的内容应该是小女孩想到的办法和主意.‎ ‎48. C。 in flight表示“飞翔的状态”,只有此项符合语境。Sky前应该加the, heaven表示“天堂”,是宗教迷信用词.‎ ‎49. B。 父亲担心他女儿的安全。‎ ‎50. C。 父亲决定亲自驾飞机领飞,可是小雁们并不能辨认是领飞。‎ ‎51. B。 小雁非但认不出是领飞,相反干脆就在草丛中睡起大觉来。‎ ‎52. A。 根据情节, 应该是小女孩爬上飞机。‎ ‎53. D。 小女孩发动飞机后,飞机应该很快飞离地面。‎ ‎54. D。 由于小雁的妈妈飞走,所以小雁也急切地振翅欲飞。‎ ‎55.B.set out to do 表示“开始、着手做”,根据语境,此时小雁也开始振翅飞翔。‎ ‎【二】‎ After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days. I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).‎ ‎ Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles, which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.‎ ‎ Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”‎ ‎ At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52 . I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .‎ ‎ Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 . I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.‎ ‎36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ‎37. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ‎38. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ‎39. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ‎40. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ‎41. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ‎42. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving ‎43. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ‎44. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ‎45. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ‎46. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ‎47. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ‎48. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ‎49. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ‎50. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ‎51. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ‎52. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ‎53. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ‎54. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ‎55. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical 答案与解析 ‎36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B ‎41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B ‎51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B ‎ ‎【三】‎ From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 21 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 23 for the coming test or sporting event.‎ In early grade school they 24 their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and 25 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 26 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I still needed to write them, I 28 until the day he graduated.‎ Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 29 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 30 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 31 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento, 32 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 33 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 34 making lunch for his younger brother, I 35 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 36 when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, 37 his lunch.‎ ‎“Did I do something 38 ? Don’t you love me 39 ,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 40 asked him what was wrong.‎ ‎“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”‎ ‎21. A. carried B. found C. included D. held ‎22. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate ‎23. A. congratulation B. improvement ‎ C. explanation D. encouragement ‎24. A. loved B. answered C. wrote D. examined ‎25. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually ‎26. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected ‎27. A. copy B. read C. take D. send ‎28. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued ‎29. A. out B. home ‎ C. to college D. to Sacramento ‎30. A. organizing B. planning ‎ C. comparing D. completing ‎31. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly ‎32. A. Because of B. Instead of ‎ C. Except for D. As for ‎33. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally ‎34. A. once B. again C. still D. even ‎35. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled ‎36. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment ‎37. A. waiting for B. worrying about ‎ C. caring for D. asking about ‎38. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart ‎39. A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better ‎40. A. interestingly B. bitterly ‎ C. politely D. laughingly ‎21. 此题可用排除法,纸条是I放在午饭中的,B、D显然不对,A项carry这个词是携带的意思,与题意也不合,include除包括以外,还有放入,算进去的意思,合题意。 22. 此题要结合前面a thank-you for,既是感谢的时刻,应用special特别的才对。 23. 与上题一样,要结合空后面的意思选择,为要举行的考试或体育比赛写的话,该是鼓励的。 24-26. 可由上下文的意思分析选出。 27. 母亲写条,孩子读。 29. 可由下文提到的我从最小的孩子走了以后,尤其希望大儿子回来推断出大儿子是想回家住几个月。 30. 这些是做完了的事,所以用completing.‎ ‎31. 完成学业,经过实习以后,他终于成了技术助手,用finally符合语境。 32. except for除了,as for至于;孩子住得远,只是除去短短的假期回家拜访。 34. 做以前一直在做的事,still仍旧。 36. surprise前文提到过大儿子在上大学的时候说过不需要母亲的纸条了,所以,对于现在大儿子对见不到纸条的失望,母亲感到的是惊奇。 38、39. 儿子见不到母亲的纸条,很失望,所以打电话问是不是自己做得不好了。 40. 可用排除法,laughingly笑着,符合当时母亲对儿子的态度。‎ ‎【四】‎ After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。‎ ‎ Before I knew it, the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on. It had nice handles (手柄),which made it 45 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job.‎ ‎ Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __47 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”‎ ‎ At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52 . I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .‎ ‎ Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 , I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself. ‎ ‎36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ‎【标准答案】D。‎ ‎【试题解析】前文说在饭店找到一份工作,后文出现了carry the heavy trays (托盘),可以可知“我”是在和有经验的服务员一起干。‎ ‎【高考考点】名词词义辨析。‎ ‎37. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ‎【标准答案】C。‎ ‎【试题解析】该句前面提到跟随一位有经验的服务员干了几天,所以就允许自己独自为顾客服务了。其它几个动词不符合语境意思。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎38. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ‎【标准答案】A。‎ ‎【试题解析】从下文来看,周日那几天All went well that first week.“一切都很顺利。”只是在周末出了一点小状况。‎ ‎【高考考点】副词词义辨析。‎ ‎39 A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ‎【标准答案】B。 ‎ ‎【试题解析】题意是“周六晚上,我有幸被给机会在离厨房不远的一张桌子边服务。”所以应用give,其它几个动词不合题意。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎40. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ‎【标准答案】B。‎ ‎【试题解析】从下文的I still felt a little hard可知尽管我给了这样一个机会,但感到有点困难,语意转折了,故用however然而。therefore因此;otherwise否则;finally最后,这几个词不合语意。‎ ‎【高考考点】副词词义辨析。‎ 词的用法。‎ ‎41. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ‎【标准答案】C。‎ ‎【试题解析】既然是在饭店里当服务员,自然是饭店挤满了顾客,不会在其它地方挤满顾客。‎ ‎【高考考点】名词词义辨析。‎ ‎42. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving ‎【标准答案】A。‎ ‎【试题解析】前文提到饭店里挤满了顾客,所以自己要慢慢移动步子,“留意,当心”每一步。mind有“注意,留心”之意。其余几个不合语意。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎43. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ‎【标准答案】D。‎ ‎【试题解析】从空后的内容可知,当时看到的托盘与培训的不一样,有一个漂亮的手柄,很好使,所以感到很高兴。‎ ‎【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。‎ ‎44. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ‎【标准答案】B。‎ ‎【试题解析】fix安装;train接受训练;load装载;wait等候。正式上岗前要经过学习培训,所以答案应为选项B。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎45. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ‎【标准答案】D。‎ ‎【试题解析】正式的托盘与训练的不一样,很容易转动,故选D项。‎ ‎【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。‎ ‎46. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ‎【标准答案】A。‎ ‎【试题解析】前文说自己对店里的东西一切都很满意,所以相信自己能自然而然地干好自己的工作,故选A项。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎47. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ‎【标准答案】C。‎ ‎【试题解析】句意是“我和妻子爱看你工作。”其它三个是使役动词,意为“让,使”,不合语意。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎48. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ‎【标准答案】A。‎ ‎【试题解析】useful有用的;familiar熟悉的;unusual不普通的;interesting有趣的。 句意是“好像你的托盘对你很有用。”‎ ‎【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。‎ ‎49. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ‎【标准答案】D。‎ ‎【试题解析】题意是“我们(就餐完了)要离开了。”故选D项。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎50. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ‎【标准答案】C。‎ ‎【试题解析】该句前部分出现了tray stand可知他们是想拿回“我”误拿的托盘(助步器的托盘)。‎ ‎【高考考点】名词词义辨析。‎ ‎51. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ‎【标准答案】C。‎ ‎【试题解析】idea想法;praise称赞,表扬;message信息;need需要的东西。题意是“起初我没有明白他表达的意思。”故正确答案为选项C。‎ ‎【高考考点】名词词义辨析。‎ ‎52. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ‎【标准答案】D。‎ ‎【试题解析】cold冷;full of joy高兴;pale苍白的;on fire着火。题意是“我像冰人一样站在那儿傻眼了,(因为做错了事)脸变得通红,像着了火一样。‎ ‎【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。‎ ‎53. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ‎【标准答案】B。‎ ‎【试题解析】从该句前部分I wanted to get into a hole可知自己当时因遇而真想找个洞藏起来,故选B项。其余选项与语意不符。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎54. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ‎【标准答案】D。‎ ‎【试题解析】repeat重说;discover发现;correct改正;describe。纵观全文,作者在描述她以前亲身经历的尴尬的事情,故选D。‎ ‎【高考考点】动词词义辨析。‎ ‎55. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical ‎【标准答案】A。‎ ‎【试题解析】从作者所描述的内容可知,她的那次失误是因为自己不仔细造成的,所以她要从错误中吸取教训,认真做事,不要对自己太自信。故选A,其它选项不合语意。‎ ‎【高考考点】形容词词义辨析。‎ ‎【五】‎ The True Story of Treasure Island It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination ___36___,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.‎ Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a __38__ With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39__.‎ Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills They had been __41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days 42 To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some __43__.‎ One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 “What’s that ?” he asked “That’s the 46__ treasure “ said the boy Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s __48__ While the rain was pouring Robert sat down by the fire to write a story He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd But who would he the pirate(海盗)?‎ Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53__.‎ So thanks to a 54 September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.‎ ‎36.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally ‎37.A.alone B.next door C.at home D.abroad ‎38.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.job ‎39.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John ‎40.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game ‎41.A.attempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying ‎42.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold ‎43.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising ‎44.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized ‎45.A.the sea B.the house C.Scotland D.the island ‎46.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected ‎47.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned ‎48.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind ‎49.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child ‎50.A.help B.problem C.use D.bottom ‎51.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept ‎52.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus ‎53.A.read B.born C.hired D.written ‎54.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy ‎55.A.news B.love C.real-life D.adventure 答案与解析 ‎36.A37. D 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.D46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A ‎55.D ‎ ‎【六】 ‎ 答案The True Story of Treasure Island It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. ___36___,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.‎ Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39.‎ Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills .They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse.Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days 42 .To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 43.‎ One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 .“What’s that ?” he asked “That’s the 46 treasure “ said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 48 .While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story .He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd .But who would he the pirate(海盗)?‎ Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg .Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53‎ So thanks to a 54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the ‎ imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.‎ ‎36.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally ‎37.A.alone B.next door C.at home D.abroad ‎38.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.jib ‎39.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John ‎40.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game ‎41.A.attempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying ‎42.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold ‎43.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising ‎44.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized ‎45.A.the sea B.the house C.Scotland D.the island ‎46.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected ‎47.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned ‎48.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind ‎49.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child ‎50.A.help B.problem C.use D.bottom ‎51.A.praise B.produce C.include D.accept ‎52.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus ‎53.A.read B.born C.hired D.written ‎54.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy ‎55.A.news B.love C.real-life D.adventure 本文讲的是: 《金银岛》(Treasure Island)的作者英国著名的文学作家罗伯特.路易斯.斯蒂文森(Robert Louis Stevenson)怎样产生创作《金银岛》的灵感的。‎ ‎36,A 考查副词的含义和用法。前一句讲的是原来人们对《金银岛》创作的认识,后一句讲的是现在的研究与以前的认为不同,故用转折副词(however)。‎ ‎37,D 考查副词的含义。后一句讲罗伯特1881年返回到苏格兰,前一句说他是一个Scotsman,苏格兰人,所以他返回苏格兰要么度假,要么长期居住,也就是说,他住在国外(abroad)多年。故选择D。‎ ‎38,C 考查名词,原因见上。‎ ‎39,A 考查联系上下文,见下文中的42题。‎ ‎40,C考查名词的意思,根据语境只能是他带妻子和儿子到山上散步(walk)。‎ ‎41,D 考查动词的含义,根据语意,直到有一天天气突变,他们一直都喜欢(enjoying)这样。‎ ‎42,B 考查形容词的含义,由于下雨Lloyd不能到外面玩,感到无聊(dull)。‎ ‎43,C 考查动名词的含义,为了让儿子高兴,Robert让儿子做些有趣的事,从后文中的儿子拿来一张一个岛屿的地图,他注意到上面岛的(the island)中间画了个大大的十字,可知是让儿子画画(drawing)。‎ ‎44,B考查动词的含义,见上。‎ ‎45,D考查名次的含义,见上。‎ ‎46,B 考查过去分词的含义,根据常理,岛上应埋有(buried)财宝。‎ ‎47,A 考查动词的含义,罗伯特突然明白了(saw)儿子的地图里蕴含的冒险故事。‎ ‎48,C 考查名词的含义,见上。‎ ‎49,B 考查名词的含义,罗伯特让一个像他儿子一样的十二岁的男孩成为主人公(hero)。‎ ‎50,A 考查名词的含义,罗伯特的朋友在一支木制腿的帮助下(help)走路。‎ ‎51,C 考查动词含义,罗伯特一直想在某个故事里用这样一个人物,也就是,把人物包含(include)在故事里。‎ ‎52,D 考查连接副词的含义,就这样(thus),海盗Long John Silver就诞生了(born)。‎ ‎53,B 考查动词的含义,见上。‎ ‎54,A,考查形容词的含义及联系上下文语境,见上文,在42题处。‎ ‎55,D,考查名词的含义及联系上下文语境,见上文,在47题处。‎ ‎【】【‎ ‎ 【】‎ ‎【】A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.‎ I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.‎ It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.‎ ‎21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread ‎ ‎22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret ‎23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk ‎24.A. through B.together C.along D.away ‎25.A.brothers B.children C.fellows D.classmates ‎ ‎26.A.normal B.necessary C.pleasant D.possible ‎27.A.deepen B.start C.express D.settle ‎ ‎28.A.toured B.stopped over C.reached D.moved to ‎ ‎29.A.lost B.kept in C.needed D.got in ‎30.A.think B.write C.enjoy D.read ‎ ‎31.A.driven B.beaten C.surprised D.honored ‎ ‎32.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.once ‎33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected ‎34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon ‎ ‎35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again ‎ ‎36.A.us B.anyone else C.someone D.my brother ‎ ‎37.A.mail services B.transport C.phones D.relatives ‎38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy ‎ ‎39A.believe B.decide C.argue D. forget ‎40.A.habit B.choice C.method D. plan 第三节完形填空 ‎ 【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上,都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值的文章。受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet的冲击的现状,作者通过回顾和现状事实的对比描述,也表达了自己的担忧:未来书信何去何从?通常来讲,这样的文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述:这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关:这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章:通过描述自己与哥哥的交往变化来倡导书信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一个有趣的事实:在相聚中,自己与哥哥相处不好,忽视了它的优点:但是分开后.多亏了没有现代化的交通工具…电话、email.所以只能写信.再次展现哥哥的品质,所以连作者本人都发出感叹: “Because we live in an age of easy communication(通讯),people often forget that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a choice . And that is to write.”(因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷的时代,人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系,我们还有另一种选择,那就是写信。)‎ 这样的记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题的潜在思想,达到了教育性 启迪性的目的。‎ 该试题的难度和前几年相比,难度相当;用词选项方面,都间接考查了构词法:reread, deepem等,类似于去年的acceptance,难度上略微有所增加。‎ 详细解析 ‎21. D 解析:前文有enjoy, read,不可能是received 或 returned, 只能是“重读”。R ewritten表示“重写”‎ ‎22. C 表示保持两人的友谊 ‎23. A 根据后文举例说明,故用give an example ‎24. C get through通过,完成; get together 聚会,聚焦; get along 相处; get away走开,离开 ‎25. B Children 与后面的grow apart呼应 ‎26. C 根据后文的our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels,推理出“不愉快”,选择pleasant ‎27. A 根据情感变化是“加深误解”,故选用deepen,该题主要考构词法 ‎28. D 搬家,迁居,move to some place ‎29. A 失去联系lose touch with sb.‎ ‎30. B 根据上下文,鼓励我写信 encourage me to write ‎31. A. drive 驾驶;驱动;驱赶。这里是为他的语言文字所驱使或驱动之意。‎ ‎32. D 忆往昔,曾几何时,这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once 曾经 ‎33. C 但“认为”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法 ‎34. A 强调写信的好 ‎35. D 我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次,又”‎ ‎36. D 整句话是虚拟语气,“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话,他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事高考 资 源网 ‎37. C 同36题 ‎38. B 当代是通讯发达的年代,故选easy,表示便捷的意思。‎ ‎39. D 根据文章,人们忘掉了这一点(参考总体评析)。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流 ‎40. B 另一种选择 choice ‎ ‎ ‎】It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30‎ The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him.I saw him 39 his watch and decided,since I was 40 busy—my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his wound.I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was,that she had not been able t0 47 him for five years now. I was 48 ,and asked him,“And you 49 go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”‎ ‎ He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.‎ Now I 51 that in marriages,true love is 52 of all that. he happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything;they just 54 the best of everything they have 55 isn’t about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.‎ ‎36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break ‎37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling ‎38. A. if B. before C. since D. after ‎39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding ‎40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not ‎41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away ‎42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened ‎43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister ‎44. A. late B. well C. around D. there ‎45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry ‎46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already ‎47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect ‎48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied ‎49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still ‎50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment ‎51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove ‎52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition ‎53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently ‎54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try ‎55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life ‎【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个感人的爱情故事:在“我”给一位八十多岁的老人看病过程中得知老人在妻子生病住院期间,尽管妻子已经有五年都不认识他了,但是这位老人仍然坚持每天早上来医院和妻子一起吃早饭。通过这件事让“我”知道真正的爱就是接受所有的一切。‎ ‎36.答案C ‎【解析】根据it would be at least 40 Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him可知道在没有 轮到看病时,护士让他坐在候诊室等候。本题容易误选D.take a break休息。‎ ‎37.答案D ‎【解析】现在分词作伴随状语:护士让老人坐下等候的同时告诉他轮到他看病至少得有40分钟。‎ ‎38.答案B ‎【解析】it would be +一段时间+before...为固定句型,意为“将要过多久才……”。‎ ‎39.答案C ‎【解析】根据第一段第二句话这个老人对护士所说的话可知,因为老人很匆忙要赶上9:30的约会,所 以老人在等待过程中不停地看手表。‎ ‎40.答案D ‎【解析】根据my patient didn’t 41_ at the appointed hour可知“我”当时不忙,故选 D。‎ ‎41.答案A ‎【解析】turn ‎ up意为“到达,出现,露面”;B意为“炫耀”;C意为“加油”;D意为“走开,离开”。‎ 根据“我”不忙可知“我”的病人没有在约定的时间到达。‎ ‎42.答案A ‎【解析】根据上文第一段for an appointment可知老人在老伴生病期间需要去护理房……。‎ ‎43.答案B ‎【解析】根据下文she 和true love 可知是老人的妻子。‎ ‎44.答案D ‎【解析】根据she had a special disease可知老人的妻子在nursing room,上文已提到,故为了避免重复用 there代替。‎ ‎45.答案B ‎【解析】如果老人约会去迟了,老人的妻子会不会为他而担心,这是人之常情。故选B。‎ ‎46.答案C ‎【解析】由she had not been able to 47__ him for five years now 可知她已经不再知道他是谁。 ‎ ‎47.答案A ‎【解析】由下文even though she doesn’t know who you are可知老人的妻子已经有五年都不认识他了。‎ A意为“认出,识别”;B意为“回答”;C意为“相信”;D意为“希望,期望”。‎ ‎48.答案C ‎【解析】当听到老人的话,“我”感到很惊讶。C符合语境。‎ ‎49.答案D ‎【解析】由上文可知老人明知道他妻子已经认不出他来了,但他却和她约会共进早餐,说明老人仍然坚 持每天都去。‎ ‎50.答案B ‎【解析】“我”被老人的话所感动,所以“抑制住”自己的眼泪。‎ ‎51.答案A ‎【解析】通过这件事使“我”意识到什么是真正的爱。‎ ‎52.答案C ‎【解析】真正的爱就是对于所有一切的接受。本题点明了文章的主旨,老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃,所以是接受了一切,无论好坏。‎ ‎53.答案A ‎【解析】not necessarily意为:未必,不一定。‎ ‎54.答案B ‎【解析】make the best of 固定短语,意为“充分利用”。最幸福的人不一定非得拥有一切美好的东西,‎ 最幸福的人是那些充分利用把握他们所拥有的人。‎ ‎55.答案D ‎【解析】由上文老人的故事可知生命不在于如何度过风暴,而是如何在风暴中快乐坚强地品味生活,这才是生活的真谛。‎ It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30.‎ The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy—my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.‎ The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”‎ ‎ He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 50 ‎ ‎ as he left.‎ Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.‎ ‎36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break ‎37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling ‎38. A. if B. before C. since D. after ‎39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding ‎40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not ‎41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away ‎42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened ‎43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister ‎44. A. late B. well C. around D. there ‎45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry ‎46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already ‎47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect ‎48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied ‎49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still ‎50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment ‎51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove ‎52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition ‎53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently ‎54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try ‎55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life ‎【语篇解读 ‎】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个感人的爱情故事:在“我”给一位八十多岁的老人看病过程中得知老人在妻子生病住院期间,尽管妻子已经有五年都不认识他了,但是这位老人仍然坚持每天早上来医院和妻子一起吃早饭。通过这件事让“我”知道真正的爱就是接受所有的一切。‎ ‎36.答案C ‎【解析】根据it would be at least 40 Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him可知道在没有 轮到看病时,护士让他坐在候诊室等候。本题容易误选D.take a break休息。‎ ‎37.答案D ‎【解析】现在分词作伴随状语:护士让老人坐下等候的同时告诉他轮到他看病至少得有40分钟。‎ ‎38.答案B ‎【解析】it would be +一段时间+before...为固定句型,意为“将要过多久才……”。‎ ‎39.答案C ‎【解析】根据第一段第二句话这个老人对护士所说的话可知,因为老人很匆忙要赶上9:30的约会,所 以老人在等待过程中不停地看手表。‎ ‎40.答案D ‎【解析】根据my patient didn’t 41_ at the appointed hour可知“我”当时不忙,故选 D。‎ ‎41.答案A ‎【解析】turn up意为“到达,出现,露面”;B意为“炫耀”;C意为“加油”;D意为“走开,离开”。‎ 根据“我”不忙可知“我”的病人没有在约定的时间到达。‎ ‎42.答案A ‎【解析】根据上文第一段for an appointment可知老人在老伴生病期间需要去护理房……。‎ ‎43.答案B ‎【解析】根据下文she 和true love 可知是老人的妻子。‎ ‎44.答案D ‎【解析】根据she had a special disease可知老人的妻子在nursing ‎ room,上文已提到,故为了避免重复用 there代替。‎ ‎45.答案B ‎【解析】如果老人约会去迟了,老人的妻子会不会为他而担心,这是人之常情。故选B。‎ ‎46.答案C ‎【解析】由she had not been able to 47__ him for five years now 可知她已经不再知道他是谁。 ‎ ‎47.答案A ‎【解析】由下文even though she doesn’t know who you are可知老人的妻子已经有五年都不认识他了。‎ A意为“认出,识别”;B意为“回答”;C意为“相信”;D意为“希望,期望”。‎ ‎48.答案C ‎【解析】当听到老人的话,“我”感到很惊讶。C符合语境。‎ ‎49.答案D ‎【解析】由上文可知老人明知道他妻子已经认不出他来了,但他却和她约会共进早餐,说明老人仍然坚 持每天都去。‎ ‎50.答案B ‎【解析】“我”被老人的话所感动,所以“抑制住”自己的眼泪。‎ ‎51.答案A ‎【解析】通过这件事使“我”意识到什么是真正的爱。‎ ‎52.答案C ‎【解析】真正的爱就是对于所有一切的接受。本题点明了文章的主旨,老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃,所以是接受了一切,无论好坏。‎ ‎53.答案A ‎【解析】not necessarily意为:未必,不一定。‎ ‎54.答案B ‎【解析】make the best of 固定短语,意为“充分利用”。最幸福的人不一定非得拥有一切美好的东西,‎ 最幸福的人是那些充分利用把握他们所拥有的人。‎ ‎55.答案D ‎【解析】由上文老人的故事可知生命不在于如何度过风暴,而是如何在风暴中快乐坚强地品味生活,这才是生活的真谛。‎
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