2020届人教版高中英语复习必修一学案：Unit1

2020届人教版高中英语复习必修一学案：Unit1

必修一 Unit 1　Friendship Ⅰ.情景默写 ‎1．Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution，the company eventually settled (定居) in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)‎ ‎2．Sitting there waiting，I felt grateful(感激的) that someone had been willing to help.‎ ‎3．She ought to have respected your opinion even if she disagreed(不同意) with it.‎ ‎4．The driver ignored(忽视) the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill.‎ ‎5．He stood up suddenly，upsetting(打翻) a cup of coffee on my shirt.‎ ‎6．In face of danger，it’s very important to keep calm(镇静的)．‎ ‎7．All of his partners(伙伴)helped him through the hard time.‎ ‎8．As a matter of fact，I dislike(不喜欢) being treated like a child.‎ ‎9．I have lost much weight，so all my clothes are loose(松的)．‎ ‎10．I myself went__through(经历)this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)‎ ‎11．She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm__down (平静下来)and sleep.(2017·浙江卷)‎ ‎12．If you are__tired__of(对……厌烦)wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend an optimistic group fitness class.(2015·福建卷)‎ ‎13．Please speak slowly so that I can set__down(记下)your cell phone number and address.‎ ‎14．Add__up(合计)your scores and see who will succeed.‎ ‎15．I think the teacher did it on__purpose(故意地)in order to give us a good lesson.‎ ‎16．The Olympic Games over，the volunteers packed__up (将……装箱打包)and got ready to return home.‎ ‎17．He is easy－going and so it is pleasant to get__along__with(与……相处)him.‎ ‎18．The parents are__concerned__about(挂念)their son’s health as he keeps coughing every night.‎ Ⅱ.词性转换 ‎1．Exactly(exact) speaking，there are three measures which can be taken to settle this problem.‎ ‎2．The entire village was destroyed.It now looked entirely different from the previous one.(entire)‎ ‎3．After he came to power，everyone said he was a powerful leader，but now he feels so powerless that he even can’t save his daughter.(power)‎ ‎4．The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.(recover)‎ ‎5．The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.What’s worse，he suffered from a heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)‎ ‎6．The room was very dusty when I walked in.All the furniture was covered in dust．(dust)‎ ‎1．句型公式：while＋省略句 因此，坐在教室里做试卷的时候，我感到自信而且精力充沛。‎ So while__sitting__in__the__classroom__and__doing__my__papers，I felt confident and was full of energy.(四川卷·书面表达)‎ ‎2．句型公式：It was not long before...‎ 不久公交车就来了，他们一个接一个地上去了。‎ It__was__not__long__before__the__bus__came，and they got on it one by one.‎ ‎3．句型公式：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他 正是因为做兼职工作，大学生们才能获得社会经验，开阔视野。‎ It__is__because__of__doing__part－time__jobs__that college students can gain social experience and broaden their horizons.‎ ‎4．句型公式：It is/was the first time that...‎ 那是我第一次经历如此令人激动的一刻。‎ It__was__the__first__time__that I had gone through such an exciting occasion.‎ ‎5．句型公式：It is no＋use/good＋doing 跟他讲没用，因为他从来不听。‎ It__is__no__use__talking__to__him，because he never listens.‎ ‎6．句型公式：主语＋find i＋adj.＋ to do...‎ 很多人发现早上起床很困难，他们把责任都推到了闹钟上。‎ Lots of people find__it__hard__to__get__up in the morning，and put the blame on the alarm clock.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)‎ ‎7．句型公式：“with＋宾语＋副词”作状语 因为她姐姐出去了，这个小女孩只好独自一人呆在家里。‎ The little girl had to stay at home alone，with__her__sister__out．‎ ‎8．句型公式：have trouble (in) doing...‎ 我很抱歉地听到你在交朋友方面有些困难。‎ I am sorry to know that you are having__trouble__in__making__friends．‎ ‎9．句型公式：“does/do/did＋动词原形”表示强调 他表现十分精彩，的确给我们留下了深刻印象。‎ He performed wonderfully and did__impress__us__deeply.‎ 第一板块 重点单词 ‎1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/句式升级 ‎①It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.‎ ‎②He was upset about/over/at the fact that he didn’t win a prize in the English ‎ competition.‎ ‎③It upsets her to__stay(stay) at home alone at the weekend.‎ ‎④He was upset at not being__invited(invite) to attend the opening ceremony.‎ ‎⑤Hannah was very upset; some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.(2017·北京卷改编)‎ ‎→It__upset__Hannah__that__some__people__had__to__live__their__lives__without__shelter__or__enough__food.(it作形式主语)‎ ‎→What__upset__Hannah__was__that__some__people__had__to__live__their__lives__without__shelter__or__enough__food.(what引导主语从句)‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)be upset about/over/at sth为某事烦心 be upset that...对……难过/心烦 ‎(2) ‎【点津】‎ ‎(1)upset 作动词时，其过去式、过去分词及现在分词分别为upset－upset－upsetting。‎ ‎(2)在It upsets sb that...和It upsets sb to do sth中，it作形式主语，真正的主语分别是that从句和to do不定式。‎ ‎2．calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子 ‎①She was breathing quickly and tried to calm herself/down．‎ ‎②In my opinion，such wonderful things will calm you down easily and give you the courage to move on.‎ ‎③Stay/Keep__calm，and try not to panic!‎ 沉住气，别惊慌！‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)calm oneself　　使自己平静下来 calm down (使)平静下来，镇静下来 calm sb down 使某人平静下来 ‎(2)stay/keep calm 保持镇静 ‎【联想】‎ quiet宁静的，安静的；silent沉默的；still不动的 ‎3．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n．关心；关注；(利害)关系 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/词汇升级/微写作 ‎①Nowadays people are more concerned(concern) about the environment where they live.‎ ‎②You showed me some photos about that theme.concerning ‎(2016·全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)‎ ‎③就我个人而言，不花太多的时间玩智能手机是明智的。(重庆卷)‎ As/So__far__as__I’m__concerned，it’s__wise__not__to__spend__much__time__‎ playing__with__smartphones.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)concern oneself about/for对……表示关心/担忧 ‎(2)show/express concern about/for对……表示关心 ‎(3)concerned adj. 担心的；关注的；相关的 be concerned about/for 担心……；关心……‎ be concerned with 与……有关；涉及 as far as...be concerned 就……而言；依……之见 ‎(4)concerning prep. 关于；有关 ‎【点津】‎ concern常常用作不可数名词；a concern表示“一件让人担忧的事情”。‎ ‎4．power n．能力；力量；权力；动力 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/词汇升级 ‎①It has been five years since he came into/to power.‎ ‎②After a while，he found that the job was beyond his power，so he gave it up.‎ ‎③Never before has our country been so powerful(power) as it is today.‎ ‎④He tried to manage everything in his powers，but in vain.powers→power ‎⑤Such is power of the Internet that can make a person famous overnight.power前加the ‎⑥We will try our best to help you.(天津卷)‎ do__all/everything__in__our__power 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)come to/into power　掌权；上台 in one’s power 在某人的掌控中 beyond one’s power 某人力所不能及的 do all/everything in one’s power to do sth尽力做某事 ‎(2)powerful adj.强大的；有影响/感染力的；有势力的 ‎【联想】‎ 表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有：‎ ‎①do/try one’s best to do sth ‎②make every effort to do sth ‎③spare no effort to do sth ‎5．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错 ‎①Within a few days she had become seriously ill，suffering(suffer)great pain and discomfort.‎ ‎②The old man is said to have gone through varieties of sufferings(suffer) during the war.‎ ‎③Having suffered heart trouble for years，Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes.suffered后加from ‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1) ‎(2)suffering(s)　n．(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，疼痛，困难 ‎【助记】　 “遭受损失”VS“患有疾病”‎ ‎　　　　 suffer defeat　　　suffer from disease 第二板块 核心短语 ‎1．add up合计；把……加起来 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译/微写作 ‎①Please add some sugar to the milk to make it more delicious.‎ ‎②In addition(add)，there were only birds that helped Cinderella.‎ ‎③The official expressed great concern over the present situation，adding(add) that the government would take more measures to prevent such case happening again.‎ ‎④In addition to，he is my good friend.去掉to ‎⑤三加四等于七。‎ ‎⑤－1 Three and four add(s)__up__to__seven．(add up to)‎ ‎⑤－2 If you__add__three__to__four，you will get seven.(add...to...)‎ ‎⑤－3 Three added(add)to four equals seven.‎ ‎⑥另外，我们已经加深了对英国文化的理解。‎ In__addition/What’s__more/Besides，we__have__deepened__the__understanding of__the__British__culture.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)add up to　加起来达到，总计为 add...to... 把……加到……里 add to 增加；增添 ‎ add that... 补充说……‎ ‎(2)addition n. 加；增加 in addition 此外 in addition to 除……之外还有 ‎【助记】‎ ‎2．go through经历；通过；仔细检查；完成 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中go through的含义/单句语法填空 ‎①The plan went through，which made us all happy.通过 ‎②This year we have gone through many natural disasters，such as earthquakes，floods and so on.经历 ‎③I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.完成 ‎④I always start the day by going through my mail in case I should miss something important.仔细检查 ‎⑤The actor went over his lines for many times in case he forgot.‎ ‎⑥Though soccer is the most popular international sport，it isn’t what most girls go in for．‎ 状元笔记全记牢 go against　　反对；对……不利 go by 时光流逝；经过 go in for 喜欢，爱好；从事 go on 继续；进行；发生 go over 复习；仔细检查 go out 外出；熄灭 go up 上涨；上升；攀登 ‎3．get along/on with与某人相处；某事进展(如何) ‎ 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/微写作 ‎①As an outgoing girl，I get along nicely(nice) with my classmates.‎ ‎②What I wanted to get across in this article is the importance of practice.‎ ‎③Get over it，and start truly living；don’t just talk about it.‎ ‎④After that，he knew he could get through any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.‎ ‎⑤此外，我们应该学会与他人如何友好相处。‎ In__addition，we__should__learn__how__to__get__along__well__with__others.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)get along/on (well/nicely) with sb与某人相处得(好)‎ get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly) with sth某事进展得(好/顺利)‎ ‎(2)get across 讲清楚；(使)被领会 get about/around (消息)传开 get through (电话)接通；用完；通过 get over 克服 第三板块 经典句式 ‎1．While__walking__the__dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.‎ 在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。‎ 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/完成句子 ‎①Children，when accompanied(accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.(湖南卷)‎ ‎②She gave me a comforting smile and nodded while listening(listen) patiently.‎ ‎(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)‎ ‎③He opened his mouth as if to__say(say) something.‎ ‎④Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and think of others ‎ when/while__traveling/going__traveling. (2015·上海卷)‎ 外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想。‎ ‎⑤If__necessary，you should turn to your parents for help.‎ 如果有必要，你应该向你的父母求助。‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)句中while walking the dog 是状语从句的省略形式，补全后为：while you were walking the dog。‎ ‎(2)when，while，before，after，unless，as if等状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或状语从句中的主语为it且状语从句谓语中含be动词，可省略状语从句中的主语和be动词。‎ ‎【点津】省略句中非谓语的选用要根据动词和主语的关系：主动关系→用现在分词；被动关系→用过去分词；尚未发生→用不定式 ‎2．She and her family hid away for nearly twenty－five months before they were discovered.‎ 她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。‎ 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中before的含义/完成句子 ‎①The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won in the end.过了……才……‎ ‎②The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left before I could ask for their names.(陕西卷)还没来得及……就 ‎③My room is a mess，but I needn’t clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.在……之前 ‎④He was told that it__would__be__at__least__three__more__months__before he could recover and return to work.‎ 他被告知至少三个月之后他才能康复并返回工作岗位。‎ ‎⑤John thinks it__won’t__be__long__before he is ready for his new job.‎ 约翰认为不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。‎ 状元笔记全记牢 before conj.常用来表示从句动作发生之前的时间，译法灵活。其不同含义及结构为：‎ ‎(1)在……之前 ‎(2)还没来得及……就……‎ ‎(3)趁着……(还没有)‎ ‎(4)过了……才……‎ ‎(5)It＋be＋时间段＋before...多久之后才……‎ ‎(6)It＋be＋not＋long＋before...不久就……‎ ‎【点津】before long不久以后；long before很久之前。‎ Ⅰ.课文语法填空 Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to，like your deepest 1.feelings (feel) and thoughts？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand 2.what you are going through？Anne Frank wanted the 3.first(one)kind，so she made her diary her 4.best(good)friend.‎ Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ.Her family was Jewish so they had to hide 5.or they would be caught by the German Nazis.She and her family hid away 6.for nearly twenty－five months before they 7.were__discovered (discover)．During that time the only true friend was her diary.She said，“I don’t want 8.to__set (set) down a series of facts in a diary as most people do，but I want this diary 9.itself (it)to be my friend，and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after 10.being (be) in the hiding place since July 1942.‎ Ⅱ.课文短文改错 I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for very long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature...For example，one evening when it was so warm，I stayed awake on purpose at half past eleven in order to have a good look the moon by myself.But as the moon gave far too many light，I didn’t dare open a window.Another time five months before，I happen to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.The dark，rain evening，the thundering clouds held me entire in ‎ their power.It was the first time in a year and a half that I have seen the night face to face...‎ 答案　‎ I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature...For example，one evening when it was so warm，I stayed awake on purpose half past eleven in order to have a good look the moon by myself.But as the moon gave far too light，I didn’t dare open a window.Another time five months ，I to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.The dark， evening，the thundering clouds held me in their power.It was the first time in a year and a half that I seen the night face to face...‎ Ⅲ.单元要点微写作 假如你是中学生李华，向学校英语报社写作板块投稿，主题为“人际关系”。请你根据以下要点写一篇介绍你同学李明人际关系情况的文章。‎ ‎1．过去：李明常为一些小事心烦，不易冷静，同学们都厌烦而不理睬他；老师关心并同他面谈。‎ ‎2．现在：他不再扰乱他人并一起解决问题，与同学们相处很好。‎ 注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇60词左右的短文；‎ ‎2．尽量使用本单元的知识点；‎ ‎3．可适当增加细节。‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ My classmate Li Ming used to be upset about some unimportant things and couldn’t calm down easily.Our classmates all got tired of him and ignored him.Concerned about him，our teachers have talked to him face to face many times.Now he doesn’t disturb others any longer and often joins them in settling some problems.He is getting along well with our classmates.‎ A A young lady shared a story.While trying out for a stage play，she got the starring role while her girlfriends were not even picked for the supporting parts.On the opening night she said she was really excited but afterwards became very disappointed when her girlfriends never came out and supported her.She explained the situation to an elderly friend named Hap.He wrote her a letter.‎ Dear Ann，‎ There was a comic strip(连环漫画)called “L’ll Abner”．It had some characters that lived in a town named Dogpatch.They were“the boys down at the stable”，because that’s where they spent most of their time setting the social standards of the town.They would laugh and point their fingers at anyone who tried to be better.As a result，the people feared so much that they stopped trying.Soon the town died.‎ In every social structure，there are“the boys down at the stable”．They are the jealous(嫉妒的)ones.They are too scared to try something different.They show their ignorance by laughing at those who do.Learn to recognize them，Ann，for what they are.Don’t let them hurt you.It takes a certain amount of hardship to succeed.‎ There are too many of us who love you and want you to make it.You are going to do a superb job.Remember that this show is only a small step in the direction of greater things you will do.All you have to do is go on.One of the things I like about you best is that you always give something a try.‎ The show will be a success because of you and others who try.The losers are gathered down at the stable laughing and hoping for your failure，but their guilt must make them very unhappy people.‎ Much love，‎ Hap ‎【语篇导读】　Hap给Ann回信，安慰她并告诉她如何应对身边朋友的嫉妒。‎ ‎1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?‎ A．Ann didn’t get a role in the play.‎ B．Ann didn’t win her friends’ congratulations.‎ C．Ann didn’t attend her friends’ opening night.‎ D．Ann didn’t manage to help her friends in the play.‎ 答案　B　[推理判断题。由第一段．..became very disappointed when her girlfriends never came out and supported her可知，Ann很失望朋友们没有来看她的演出，即她没有赢得朋友们的祝贺。]‎ ‎2．According to Hap，the jealous people ________．‎ A．are afraid of new things B．are difficult to find out C．think highly of making progress D．aren’t satisfied with social standards 答案　A　[细节理解题。由信件第二段As a result，the people feared so much that they stopped trying及第三段They are too scared to try something different可知，Hap指出这类嫉妒的人害怕新事物。]‎ ‎3．What suggestion can Ann get from the letter?‎ A．She should try her best in her job.‎ B．She should give up the friendship.‎ C．She should have a serious talk with her friends.‎ D．She should try to invite her friends to join in the play.‎ 答案　A　[细节理解题。由信件第三段All you have to do is go on.One of the things I like about you best is that you always give something a try可知，Hap建议Ann努力做好自己的事情。]‎ ‎4．The letter can be seen as a letter of ________．‎ A．complaint B.apology C．thanks D.comfort 答案　D　[主旨大意题。从信件内容看，Hap主要是安慰Ann，并给出建议。]‎ B Lily and Lisa were best friends.They were always together.But things changed ‎ one day.That day Lisa was sent to sit beside another girl called Alice.They soon laughed happily together.‎ The next day，when Lily went to Lisa’s house，she saw Lisa and Alice laughing and playing happily together.Lisa was playing so happily then that she didn’t even notice Lily when she arrived.Lily felt very depressed and went home.She thought Lisa had changed and was afraid she’d leave her.She didn’t want to lose her best friend.Thinking she might lose her one day，she couldn’t help crying.‎ Just then，Lily’s mother came back.Seeing she was crying，her mother asked her why.Lily told her everything.After hearing what she said，her mother couldn’t help laughing.She said.“Don’t be sad.You should be happy.”Lily was confused.She didn’t understand why she should be happy.Her mother explained.“Now，Lisa has a new friend.And you’re friends with Lisa.It means that you have a new friend，too.Just make friends with Alice，too.”‎ Hearing that，Lily stopped feeling sad.She liked the idea of having one more friend.So the next day，when Lily saw Lisa and Alice playing in the classroom，she happily went to them and joined them.The three quickly became good friends.‎ Never feel sad if your friend has a new friend.Instead，be happy.If your friend has a new friend，it means that you have a new friend，too.‎ ‎【语篇导读】　Lily的好朋友Lisa交了新朋友Alice后对Lily有一些忽视，这让Lily很伤心也很担心，但是经过妈妈的开导，Lily不仅没有失去好朋友Lisa，还多了一个好朋友。‎ ‎5．After Lisa sat beside Alice，the two ________．‎ A．disliked each other B．ignored Lily at once C．invited Lily to play together D．got along well with each other 答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的They soon laughed happily together可知，当Lisa和Alice坐到一起后，她们相处得很好。]‎ ‎6．Which word can best take the place of the underlined word“depressed”？‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ A．Upset. B.Lonely.‎ C．Surprised. D.Tired.‎ 答案　A　[词义猜测题。根据第二段中的Thinking she might lose her one day，she couldn’t help crying可知，当看到Lisa和Alice在一起开心地玩耍，而且都没有注意到自己时，Lily感到很不安，她担心她会失去好朋友Lisa。]‎ ‎7．According to Lily’s mother.Lily should be happy because ________．‎ A．Alice is a very nice girl B．she will have a new friend C．she has made a new friend D．Lisa is still her best friend 答案　B　[推理判断题。根据第三段中Lily的妈妈所说的And you’re friends with Lisa.It means you have a new friend，too.Just make friends with Alice，too可知，Lily的妈妈开导Lily，说她不应该伤心，反而应该高兴，因为这意味着她也将多一个朋友。]‎ ‎8．What does the author want to tell us?‎ A．A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ B．Not everyone likes making friends.‎ C．Without confidence there is no friendship.‎ D．Our friends can help us make new friends.‎ 答案　D　[写作意图题。根据文章最后一句If your friend has a new friend，it means that you have a new friend，too可知，作者通过这个故事想要告诉我们：朋友可以帮我们结交更多的朋友。]‎ C The popular TV program Readers has prompted more people in China to practice reading aloud in booths(小间) set up in big cities across the country.‎ As the latest TV show to help people’s love for literature recover，the CCTV program Readers invites people from all walks of life to read aloud their favorite poems，essays and books，or even personal letters they wrote to their loved ones.Just as the weekly show has been well－received，its reading booths，equipped with professional recording devices and cameras，have become instant hits.‎ A crowd of more than 200 people were pictured lining up outside the Shanghai Library at 11 am on March 4－the first day of the booth’s opening to the public in Shanghai.The deadline for registrations was brought forward to 2 pm instead of the scheduled 5：30 pm，as the number of waiting readers continued to grow.Some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth，according to library management.‎ ‎“There is an old photo in the late 1970s capturing people lining up outside the Shanghai Library before it opens.If that was a spring of reading in Shanghai，now I think another spring has arrived again，” library manager Zhou Deming，told The Paper.‎ The reading booth is the only one of its kind in the city of economic center at the moment，but more are expected to be put into use in the coming months，according to the library’s website.‎ The program has also led to booths in other cities including Beijing，Hangzhou，Guangzhou and Xi’an to appeal to more people to read and share their life stories.‎ With the recent boom of culture－themed TV shows such as Readers and Chinese Poetry Congress，some are optimistic that this will help the country love literature and reading again in general.‎ ‎【语篇导读】　随着CCTV的《朗读者》节目受到人们的欢迎，全国范围开始刮起了“读书风”。各大城市纷纷建立“朗读亭”，人们阅读的热情也越来越高。‎ ‎9．The CCTV program Readers aims to ________．‎ A．teach people what to read B．attract people’s attention to CCTV C．invite people to read aloud in the booth D．arouse people’s enthusiasm for reading 答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“As the latest TV show...loved ones”可知，《朗读者》旨在帮助人们重燃对文学及阅读的热情，故D项正确。]‎ ‎10．We can learn from Paragraph 3 that ________．‎ A．some people waited for a long time to read in the booth B．March 4 was the first day of the opening of Shanghai Library C．on March 4，200 people read in the booth D．the time for registrations was lengthened for three and a half hours 答案　A　[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Some waited more than nine hours for a tryout in the booth，according to library management”可知，有些人为了能在“朗读亭”里朗读，等了九个多小时。故A项正确。]‎ ‎11．The passage mainly tells that ________．‎ A．many people line up to read aloud in reading booths B．more reading booths will be set up in the future C．Readers has become popular all over China D．Readers has inspired more people to read aloud in reading booths 答案　D　[主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了随着电视节目《朗读者》的流行，“朗读亭”也逐渐兴起，人们的阅读热情得到了极大的激发，故D项正确。]‎