2018-2019学年安徽省六安市舒城中学高一下学期开学考试英语试题

2018-2019学年安徽省六安市舒城中学高一下学期开学考试英语试题

‎2018-2019学年安徽省六安市舒城中学高一下学期开学考试英语试题 ‎ 分值：150分 时间：120分钟 ‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What's the weather like now?‎ A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.‎ 2. What will the man do on Saturday?‎ A. Attend a party. B. See a doctor. C. Go to work.‎ 3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. The bathroom. B. The luggage. C. The hotel.‎ 4. What does the man think of the book?‎ A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Difficult.‎ 5. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes store. C. In a post office.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 ‎ 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ 1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife.‎ 2. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?‎ A. Attend a meeting. B. Go to the dentist. C. Make an appointment.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ 3. Why does the woman come to the grocery store?‎ A. To buy Linda a birthday present.‎ B. To buy materials for making a cake.‎ C. To buy decorations for a party.‎ 4. What kind of cake does Linda like best?‎ A. A chocolate cake. B. A cream cake. C. A fruit cake.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ 5. How long did the man work as a sales manager?‎ A. For 6 months. B. For 2 years. C. For 3 years. ‎ ‎1l. What does the man seldom do in his spare time?‎ A. Travel in Asia. B. Play folk music. C. Act in plays 12. What is the man doing?‎ A. Chatting with his friend.‎ B. Applying for the Art College.‎ C. Having a job interview.‎ 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ 13. When did the speakers see each other last time?‎ A. When they were kids. B. When they were twenty. C. When they left high school.‎ 14. What is Aunt Joe wearing?‎ ‎ A. A brown hat. B. A brown dress. C. A yellow dress.‎ 15. What does Aunt Mary look like?‎ A. She is thin. B. She has long hair. C. She doesn't wear glasses.‎ 15. Where does Grandma Amy live now?‎ A. In Chicago. B. In Boston. C. In Hawaii.‎ 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ 16. Who is the speaker probably?‎ A. A tour guide. B. An airline captain. C. An airline clerk.‎ 17. When will the group reach Athens?‎ A. At 6:30 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 2 pm.‎ 18. What will the group do on Thursday?‎ A. Enjoy ancient Greek works of art.‎ B. Visit places of interest in Athens.‎ C. Go sailing around the islands.‎ 19. Where can the group enjoy Greek traditional music?‎ A. On an island. B. On the sailing boat. C. At the National Museum.‎ 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Amanyangyun, Shanghai This grand hotel situated outside of Shanghai is the result of an ambitious environment-protecting project that last nearly 15 years and covered 500 miles. Hidden in a relocated camphor forest (樟树林), the traditional village resort(旅游胜地) adds present-day comforts into well protected, 400-year-old Ming- and Qing-dynasty buildings. Amanyangyun, opening in January, features rooms full of sunlight and locally sourced materials matching the quiet woodland setting. Find moments of calm and deep thought in your personal courtyard, or concentrate your mind and body with a custom-tailored healing treatment at the Aman Spa (疗养地). Taste well received Chinese dishes at LAZHU, or try your hand at a handwriting class. Love one-of-a-kind housing? Check out these absolutely unique properties.‎ Angsana Zhuhai Phoenix Bay, China This seaside resort, Zhuhai in the Guangdong province is attractive by its tropical climate, beautiful coastline dotted with 140 small islands, towering palm trees, and close to Macau.‎ ‎ Zhuhai is also the site of Angsana Zhuhai Phoenix Bay opening in January. Surrounded by the mountains and the South Chinese Sea, the resort is a scenic reservation that adds to the splendor (华丽) of the landscape. Each of the 202 soundproof rooms and suites is individually decorated, and furnished with beautiful artwork, attracting wood furnishings, and rainfall showers. These wonderful destinations also deserve to be included on your travel list.‎ Downtown Camper Stockholm Conveniently located in the center of Stockholm, Downtown Camper, opening in January, is the temporary shelter for the urban explorer. The atmosphere is warm and inviting. From the moment you enter the lobby, you can feel the sense of community. The Nest, the named rooftop area, hosts daily activities ranging from yoga classes to free talks. While the comfortable restaurant and bar, Campfire, is the perfect place to meet friends, old and new. Traveling as a group? The hotel has connecting rooms with public living and dining areas that can accommodate up to 12 people.‎ ‎21. What locally sourced materials is Amanyangyun Shanghai built with?‎ ‎ A. Cheap ones. ‎ B. Ones that can match woodland setting.‎ C. Ones that can show its typical feature. ‎ D. Ones that can add present-day comforts.‎ ‎22. What makes this seaside resort, Zhuhai attractive?‎ A. The tropical climate, beautiful coastline and towering palm trees.‎ B. The tropical climate, 140 small islands, towering palm trees, and Macau.‎ C. The tropical climate, beautiful coastline, towering palm trees, and Hong Kong.‎ D. The tropical climate, beautiful coastline, towering palm trees and Angsana Zhuhai Phoenix Bay.‎ ‎23. What is Downtown Camper used as?‎ ‎ A. A place where new comers live.‎ B. A place where urban explorers live for a short time.‎ C. A place where people can feel the sense of community.‎ ‎ D. A place where urban explorers meet friends, old and new.‎ B Have you ever tried to draw a straight line, only to find it turns out all wrong? Or show yourself off at a party but the song that you’d practiced so many a time suddenly become more difficult?‎ I’ve had both these experiences. As a senior student, I have to take a great many exams. Each time, I enter one, thinking “I cannot fail this time.” I get a low mark.‎ But don’t be surprised—it’s not because we don’t try, or make enough preparations, or take it seriously. On the contrary, it is because we put ourselves under too much pressure. It is thinking “I must...” that makes us taste the terrible flavor of failure.‎ We often say to our friends, “Don’t be too hard on yourself!” But when we set our own goals, we may not listen to our own advice.‎ In doing so, we are making our path to success increasingly difficult.‎ So why not throw away this crazy pursuit to get the best? Just face the problem lying before you with a calm mind, enjoy the hard work and you will succeed.‎ In my opinion, keeping a calm state of mind is a skill for life. For people who want to succeed, realizing this is a very important lesson.‎ So next time when you’re trying to draw a straight line or put on a performance, tell yourself, “If I can just do it better than last time, it’s a success.”‎ Keep a calm state of mind, and you will be happy whether you succeed or fail.‎ ‎24. Which of the following is an idea the author is trying to get across?‎ A. You don’t need to practice so many times to sing a song well.‎ B. We don’t always have to follow our own advice.‎ C. We should not force ourselves to do well in exams.‎ D. To draw a straight line needs lots of skills ‎25. What the author tells us not to be surprised at is that ________.‎ A. straight lines are not really straight 舒中高一统考英语 第3页 (共10页)‎ B. people may succeed though they don’t try C. people fail although they’ve tried ‎ D. everybody should taste the flavor of failure ‎26. The underlined paragraph mainly tells us ________.‎ A. why we make our path to success difficult B. how important it is to be calm C. how to keep a calm state of mind ‎ D. why some people are successful in life ‎27. Which of the following can be a proper title for the article?‎ A. Calm People Win Success B. Hope for the Best, Prepare for the Worst C. Failure is the mother of Success D. Hard Work Leads to Success C Two deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyd's car. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted (分心的)Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasn't in a real car---she was in a driving simulator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio,US. “I never really realized that cars make a turn that much," Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldn't text while driving anymore.‎ The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.‎ ‎ According to the National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration, distracted driving claimed 3,450 1ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher. The simulator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a searing wheel! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板) . It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.‎ Students choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage they've caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if they're going to go to prison.‎ ‎"It teaches how to drive without being on the road," said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer. ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates." Driving is such a major responsibility, so take it seriously" he said. “Put away your cellphone. A lot of the ‎ accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone else's life forever. The results are serious."‎ ‎28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?‎ ‎ A. Provide some advice for the readers. B. Illustrate the author's point of view.‎ ‎ C. Introduce the topic of the text. D. Offer some background information.‎ ‎29. Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?‎ ‎ A. It tests the students' ability to stay focused.‎ ‎ B. It gets students to have fun between classes.‎ ‎ C. It teaches students how to deal with traffic accidents.‎ ‎ D. It makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving ‎30. What can we know about the driving simulator?‎ ‎ A. It is connected to the local police station.‎ ‎ B. It is a real car but has large computer screens.‎ ‎ C. It attracts the students' interest as a computer program.‎ ‎ D. It benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.‎ ‎31. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎ A. Traffic rules in Ohio, US. B. Simulated driving for students.‎ ‎ C. Danger of distracted driving. D. Advantages of computer games.‎ D At least 35 percent of Beijing households will be covered by family doctor service at the end of this year. All local households will enjoy the service as of 2020, according to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission.‎ It is good that Chinese communities can expect more general practitioners(从业者)，who do not specialize in any particular area of medicine but who are able to treat the general health problems for people of all ages. By the end of last year over 8 million residents in Beijing had reportedly signed up for family doctor services, accounting for more than 40 percent of the city’s permanent population.‎ Since 2009 China has launched scores of programs nationwide to ensure citizens have fairer access to elementary public health services, among which the introduction of family doctors has been one of the most successful. Some regions have issued guidelines on the promotion of the ‎ family doctor service. And four months ago, Premier Li Keqiang said in this year’s Government Work Report that the service should cover at least 85 percent of the Chinese cities this year.‎ The expanding c 舒中高一统考英语 第5页 (共10页)‎ overage, however, may not guarantee more residents will be offered quality medical services.‎ Family doctors in some places rarely visit the families they are assigned to, and some of them have been struggling to solve patients problems either because of their unfitness or because they have too many households to attend to. In some cases, a family doctor might be assigned to see hundreds of residents a day.‎ That highlights the need to better the arrangement of medical resources and to offer proper encouragement to family doctors, who should get patients to make appointments rather than employ temporary arrangements.‎ ‎32. How many permanent people were living in Beijing by the end of last year?‎ A. About 20 million. B. About 8 million.‎ C. About 85 million. D. About 32 million.‎ ‎33. What is the government’s attitude to public health services?‎ A. Cautious. B. Disapproving.‎ C. Ambiguous. D. Favorable.‎ ‎34. From the fifth paragraph we can infer that .‎ A. some family doctors have no ability B. some residents can’t get quality medical services C. the new program still faces some problems D. some family doctors seldom visit the assigned families ‎35. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. The Introduction of Family Doctors.‎ B. Medical Resources in China.‎ C. Beijing’s Permanent Population in 2017.‎ D. Family Doctor’s Quality Service Matters.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ It is not as simple as opening the door and hitting the track in winter. There are a few things ‎ you can do to ensure you are getting the most out of your run, and, importantly, not doing more harm than good.‎ Warm up, cool down ‎___36__Your muscles need some time to warm up when it’s cold, so take it easy when you set off and do a few stretches (伸展) once you're finished.‎ Drink water You might not feel hot, but that's because sweat evaporates (蒸发) more quickly into the chilly, dry air. So be sure to drink water before, during and after cold-weather workouts.___37__A belt bottle conveniently attaches to your waist so you don't have to carry it and can have a drink whenever you feel like it.‎ ‎___38__‎ Running in cotton is a bad idea. Wear thin, breathable layers of synthetic (合成的)clothing that help protect you from the wind and snow, but still let out heat and moisture (水分) .Thirty percent of your body heat escapes through your hands and forty percent through your head. Wear a hat, or beanie (无边小便帽) ,and gloves so your circulatory system can distribute warm blood to the rest of your body. ___39__‎ Run into the wind ‎___40__Obviously, it will be an easier passage home with some extra help from Mother Nature. But, more importantly, you won't have the wind in your face for the second half of your run, when you are more likely to be sweating and catch a chill.‎ A. Dress right.‎ B. Keep warm.‎ C. Don't go too fast, too soon.‎ D. Start and finish in the same way.‎ E. Don't wait to drink water until you feel thirsty.‎ F. Head out into the wind and come home with it at your back.‎ G. On really cold days, wear a mask or scarf over your mouth to protect your face.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas gift for her father. She __41__that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was __42__satisfied with perfume(香水). __43__, shopping at this time of the year was a most __44__job. People stepped on your feet, __45__ you with their shoulders and almost knocked you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, __46__ some beautiful ties were on __47__. "They are __48__silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile __49__ to persuade her to buy one. But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties __50__ ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite __51__, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the _52__were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, __53__ her father only smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was certainly to__54__ him. When she got home, with her small but well-chosen present __55__ in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already __56__table. Her mother was in great __57__. "Your father has __58__ decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so __59__that she could not say a __60__ word. 41. A. believed B. hoped C. wished D. supposed 42. A. never B. always C. seldom D. scarcely 43. A. Besid 舒中高一统考英语 第7页 (共10页)‎ es B. Fortunately C. Therefore D. Finally 44. A. tired B. careful C. exciting D. unhappy 45. A. pulled B. struck C. pushed D. lifted 46. A. when B. where C. what D. which 47. A. time B. board C. show D. duty 48. A. exact B. cheap C. poor D. real 49. A. tied B. tying C. trying D. tried 50. A. always B. hardly C. never D. frequently 51. A. by chance B. by far C. by the way D. by mistake ‎ 52. A. shapes B. cigarettes C. money D. price 53. A. but B. however C. besides D. although ‎54. A. move B. surprise C. please D. interest 55. A. to hide B. hiding C. has hidden D. hidden 56. A. on B. at C. beside D. by 57. A. sadness B. anger C. excitement D. disappointment 58. A. at least B. at last C. at first D. at most 59. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excited ‎ ‎60. A. one B. simple C. single D. solo ‎ 第 II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings”, 61 shows the importance of habits.‎ ‎“An apple a day keeps doctor away” also ___62___(show) how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. 63 , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 64 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 65 the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up __66__（reach） our destinations. As we can see, cultivating a good habit is _67__important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits----keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by writing learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 68 (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit, which is __69___(benefit) to us.‎ What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time and I 70 ( conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.‎ I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Generally spoken, I’m a person who has the ability to control myself. Whether at school and at home, I can be aware of the do’s and don’ts and always focus my study, so I am one of the top student in my class. Besides, whenever I meet with something or somebody unpleasant, I can calm down and only with this way can I get along well with others.‎ I think it is determination what is of great importance if you want to improve your self-control. In order to control yourself easily and effective, you are supposed to make some rules to follow. Also you’d better to ask others to keep an eye on yourself, that makes a difference in help you be responsible for what you do.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 注意:‎ 1. 词数100左右；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 最近，越来越多的学生开始骑电动车上学。中学生是否可以骑电动车上学？关于这个话题，不同的人有不同的观点。请阐述中学生骑电动车的利弊及自己的观点。‎ ‎ 电动自行车 electric bicycle Should middle school students be allowed to ride bicycles to school?‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 舒中高一统考英语 第9页 (共10页)‎ ___________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 听力 ‎1--5. BCCAB 6--10.BABCA 11--15.BCACB 16--20.CACAB 阅读 ‎ BAB CCCA CDCB A D C D 七选五 CEAGF 完型 ‎41-45 CBADC   46－50 BCDCB 51－55 AADCD  56－60 BCBCC 语法填空 ‎ 61.which 62. shows 63. Thus/Therefore 64. including 65. towards/to ‎ ‎66.to reach 67.so 68.meaningful 69.beneficial 70.will conquer 改错 ‎ 71.spoken改为speaking 72. and改为or 73. focus 后加on 74.student改为students 75.with改为in 76.what改为that 77.effective改为effectively ‎ ‎78.better后去掉to 79.that改为which 80.help改为helping 书面表达 As we all know, electric bicycles are becoming increasingly popular in our daily life. Nevertheless, should middle school students be allowed to ride them to school? In terms of this topic, opinions vary from person to person.‎ Some people think that middle students are old enough to ride electric bicycles. Besides, there is no law that bans middle school students from riding them. Last but not least, it is really convenient for students to ride them to school, considering that there is much homework and little time left to students.‎ Others are against the opinion. For one thing, students often ride electric bikes so fast as to cause quite a few traffic accidents. For another, they can choose other traffic tools such as ordinary bikes or buses etc.‎ In my opinion, each coin has two sides. If possible, we can ride ordinary bikes or take a bus for the sake of safety. If necessary, we can ride electric bicycles but much attention should pay to ‎ safety.‎