2017-2018学年河南省周口中英文学校高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

2017-2018学年河南省周口中英文学校高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

‎ 绝密★启用前 周口中英文学校2017—2018学年度上期高二第一次月考 英语试题 ‎ 第I卷（三部分，共70分）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。‎ A Many people go to school for a good education. They learn languages, history, maths and other lessons. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. No matter how much a teacher knows, he cannot teach his students everything they want to know. His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something in a language or a formula（公式） in maths，but it is difficult to use a formula in finding the answer to a maths problem . Great inventors do not get everything from school but they can invent many things and change the world a lot. Though Thomas Edison invented many things he didn’t have much school education. How do they do all these? Because they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get knowledge from books outside school. They work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their head. ‎ ‎21. What do many people go to school for? ‎ A. To make friends B. To get everything ‎ C. To get a good education D. To study by themselves ‎ ‎22. What should a student learn to do from school?‎ ‎ A. Try to remember more knowledge and formulas. ‎ B. Try to learn how to read and how to think. ‎ C. Try to remember what the teachers teach.‎ ‎ D. Try to invent the world. ‎ ‎ 23. How can an inventor invent things? The most important thing is how to: A. be a great inventor B. study by himself ‎ ‎ C. use his head well D. remember what he’s been taught ‎ ‎ 24. What is the main idea of this passage? ‎ A. School education is important for a person. ‎ B. A student can not learn everything from school.‎ ‎ C. A student should learn how to remember a formula. ‎ D. Inventors can invent things and change the world a lot.‎ B Perhaps every town in the United States has a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:‎30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m..‎ If you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines. Stamps are sold at many different prices, from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.‎ At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries. Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries.‎ ‎25.In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open____.‎ A. every day except Sunday B. from Monday to Friday C. from8:30 to 5:30 every day D. five and a half days a week ‎26.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except____.‎ ‎ A. letters B. stamps C. envelopes D. postcards ‎ ‎27.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she____.‎ A. can buy stamps at any shops B. can use an airmail envelope C. must go to large post buildings D. must wait till next Monday ‎28.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards____.‎ A. needn’t be sent by air B. cost people less money C. don’t have any pictures D. can be bought in post offices C When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.‎ ‎ But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity（好奇心）, came in and look round Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide.” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.‎ ‎29、Mr. David’s house was that many tourists came to see it.‎ ‎ A．so small B．so quiet C．so interesting D．so big ‎30、Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .‎ A．to drive the visitors away ‎ B．to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity C．to let visitors come in and look round ‎ D .to get some money out of the visitors ‎31、The notice made the visitors .‎ ‎ A．more interested in his house B．lost interest in his house ‎ C．angry at the unfair price D．feel happy about the price ‎32、After Mr. David put up the notice .‎ ‎ A．the visitors didn’t come any longer ‎ B．fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house ‎ C．more and more tourists came for a visit ‎ D．no tourist would pay the money for a visit D ‎ ‎ ‎ We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.‎ ‎ A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.‎ ‎ But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.‎ ‎33、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .‎ ‎ A．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good food ‎ C．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories ‎ 34、In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because .‎ ‎ A．they have no good memories B．they have no recorders ‎ C．they have too much time for it D．they are busy with other subjects ‎35、Your memory will become better and better .‎ ‎ A．if you have plenty of good food ‎ ‎ B．if you do more and more exercises ‎ C．if you do morning exercises every day ‎ D．if you get up early 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ E Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians, or scientists. The US government wants to change that. The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering, and math. (36) ____________.‎ ‎ Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years. The purpose of the government’s investment（投资）is to increase the number of Americans who can take those jobs. (37) ____ than boys. Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls.‎ ‎ Camsie McAdams is at the US Education Department. She says girls simply do not feel welcomed in STEM subjects. ‎ ‎ Debbie Sterling is an engineer. She invented a toy for girls. The name of the toy is “Goldie Blox”. To interest girls, Sterling created the character “Goldie”. (38) _____. Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds.‎ ‎ Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science. In her room, she has no fashion dolls. Instead, she received a set of Goldie Blox from her grandmother. (39) ______.‎ ‎ Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects. (40) _____. At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking. ‎ A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothes ‎ B. She learned to make a machine with the blocks（积木）‎ C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects D. They should also provide a good education ‎ E. The four areas together are known as STEM ‎ F. Allow life to happen like it’s supposed to.‎ G. In life, we don’t get what we wish for; we get what we work for.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Everyone needs friends. But do you know 41 to find real friendship and keep it? An American writer 42 Sally tells young students some good ways to find 43 .‎ Sally says finding friendship is just like ‎44 a tree. You plant the seed and 45 it to make it grow. She says you should first choose someone 46 can be a good friend. It doesn’t matter whether he has money or good 47 . A good ‎ friend should be kind and 48 . If you have a bad day, a good friend should 49 your complaints and do his 50 to help you. If you want to make a friend, you should make each other 51 .‎ ‎ But things cannot 52 be happy. 53 the best friends may have quarrels. What should you do when you 54 with your friend? You may try to have an honest talk with him when there is no one around. If he 55 want to talk, you can write a letter to tell him 56 you are feeling.‎ Sally also tells us some small 57 important things, 58 example, celebrating your friend’s success. ‎ Remember that friendship is the 59 important thing in your life. Life is 60 if you have friends!‎ ‎41. A. what B. how C.when D. which ‎42. A. calls B.called C.name D. names ‎43. A. friendship B. teachers C. girls D. classmates ‎44. A. watering B. planting C.cutting D. decorating ‎45. A. take off B. take away C.take up D. take care of ‎46. A.who B. which C.whose D. what ‎ ‎47. A. clothes B. head C.spirit D. books ‎48. A. beautiful B. thankful C. helpful D. wonderful ‎49. A. look at B. touch C.listen to D. listen ‎50. A. good B. well C.better D. best ‎51. A.happily B. happy C.unhappy D. unhappily ‎52. A. always B. still C.ever D.often ‎53 .A.Though B. Even C. If D. Ever ‎54. A. talk B. talks C. quarrel D. quarrels ‎55. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. isn’t ‎56. A.what B. when C.how D. that ‎57. A.and B. however C.or D. but ‎ ‎58. A. to B. for C. in D. at ‎59. A. too B. much C. more D. most ‎60. A.great B.bad C. hard D. beautiful 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）‎ ‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上．写在本试卷上无效．‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I_____61__ (leave).”‎ ‎ “If you want to run away , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home __62___ anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.‎ ‎ “Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your _63__ back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and shouted , “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect ___64___(come )back.”‎ ‎ I was so angry that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. ___65____ (sudden) I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to hide behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was sure the girls___66___ (pass) by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.‎ ‎ “Who’s there?” I heard.‎ ‎ “It’s Billy! Let me in!”‎ ‎ The voice behind __67___ door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” _____68____ (glance) behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me __69___!”‎ ‎ The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your __70___ (decide) about running away?” she asked.‎ ‎ “What’s for supper?” I answered. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。‎ Nowadays many graduates are looking forward to get employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside. Unfortunate, there are not enough chances to satisfy the present job in big cities, when in the countryside talented people are bad needed but a lot of good jobs are waiting for you. You can put your abilities to good use and you will able to make greater contributions of building a modern countryside. Therefore, I believe in you can have as bright a future in the countryside as we will have in the cities.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 作为高二学生，你肯定经历过多次考试，体验过成功，也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容，简要概述中学生中普遍存在的 对考试失败的两种态度，并结合自身实际，说明你的观点。‎ 态度一 态度二 你的观点 当考试结果不尽人意时，情绪低落，丧失信心，不再继续努力 当考试失败时，分析并找出失败的原因，鼓励自己，增强自信，避免再犯同样的错误 ‎1.失败乃成功之母.‎ ‎2.……‎ ‎3 ……‎ 要求；1．词数：100词左右。‎ ‎2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ 座号 高二第一次月考英语试题答案 阅读 21-25CBCB D 26-30ADBCA 31-13 ACDDB ‎ ‎36-40 ECABD 完型41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 BABCA 56-60 CDBDA 语法填空 ‎61．表示一个按计划或安排最近要进行的动作，用现在进行时表将来。Will leave/am leaving ‎ ‎62．句意：你什么都没有，来到这个家。所以填without。 ‎ ‎63．根据You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.可知这里意思是我想要回你的衣服。所以填clothes。 ‎ ‎64．句意：一旦你关上门，就不要期待再回来。Expect to do sth.是固定句型，意思是期待。‎ ‎65．修饰动词realized，故用副词形式。 ‎ ‎66．表示发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。‎ ‎67．特指“这个门”，故用定冠词the。 ‎ ‎68．Glance与其逻辑主语是主动关系，所以用现在分词。 ‎ ‎69．句意：让我进来。所以填in。 ‎ ‎70．作宾语，故用名词形式。 ‎ 改错 1 get ---getting 2 Unfortunate---Unfortunately 3 job--- jobs ‎4 when---while 5 bad--- badly 6 but---and 7 will 后加 be ‎8 of---to ‎9 in 划去 10 we---you 作文范文 Our students have had many tests or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some fall in low spirits when they don't do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study as hard as before. ‎ But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They find out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. I agree with those with active attitudes.‎ ‎ As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men may have failed many times before they succeeded. So in my opinion, it’s not important whether we succeed or not. It matters that we must deal with our failure correctly.‎