2019-2020学年湖南省茶陵县第三中学高二上学期第三次月考（高考科）英语试题 word版

2019-2020学年湖南省茶陵县第三中学高二上学期第三次月考（高考科）英语试题 word版

茶陵三中2019-2020学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试卷 ‎（高考科）‎ 命题人：高二年级英语组 审题人：高二年级英语组 时量：120分钟 总分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He slept late last night. B. He didn't sleep well last night. C. He didn't win the game.‎ ‎2. What is Tom doing?‎ A. He is doing his homework. B. He is sleeping. C. He is helping his mother.‎ ‎3. What does Mike mean?‎ A. He wants to have a rest for a few days. ‎ B. The final exams were easy.‎ C. It's too early for him to make plans.‎ ‎4. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?‎ A. He already has a roommate. ‎ B. He dislikes having a roommate.‎ C. He is glad to have a roommate.‎ ‎5. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ A. To buy a bottle of wine for her. ‎ B. To come to her home for supper.‎ C. To come to her home for a meeting.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Who is the woman talking to?‎ A. Her husband. B. Her neighbor. C. Her student.‎ ‎7. What is her husband doing?‎ A. He is painting a picture. B. He is painting a bottle. C. He is painting the sitting room.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Babysitter and master.‎ ‎9. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The woman is not successful in her job. ‎ B. The man is out of work.‎ C. The woman isn't satisfied with her life.‎ ‎10. What day was it yesterday?‎ A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Tuesday.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What does Mary ask John to do?‎ A. To help her. B. To look for their baby. C. To do some washing.‎ ‎12. Where is the baby?‎ A. In the sitting room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the washroom.‎ ‎13. What is the baby doing?‎ A. He is playing games. ‎ B. He is watching TV.‎ C. He is cleaning his shoes with his mother's toothbrush.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Why does the girl borrow money from her father?‎ A. To see a film. B. To watch a play. C. To go to a concert.‎ ‎15. How much money does the girl need in all?‎ A. Eighteen dollars. B. Thirty-six dollars. C. Fifty-four dollars.‎ ‎16. How many children want to go to the concert?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ ‎17. Who is going to get the tickets?‎ A. Bob. B. The girl. C. Jenny.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Why did the man refuse to buy a TV set in the past?‎ A. He thought it was strange.‎ B. He thought it was a waste of time.‎ C. He thought it was too expensive.‎ ‎19. Who bought him a TV set after he retired?‎ A. His son. B. His friend. C. He himself.‎ ‎20. What made the man angry when watching TV?‎ A. Eating snacks. B. Playing games. C. Being interrupted by others.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Interested In Childcare?‎ Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river. Full-time work guaranteed. Immediate start necessary. The candidate(候选人) must be able to work as a co-operative team member. Phone 6345 2345 for an interview and fax resume to 6345 2345.‎ We Need Office Cleaners!‎ Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area. Working hours from 5: 00 pm on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays for each one. Approximately five hours per shift(轮班). A good record is necessary. Experience preferred. Phone 6345 7843 now. ‎ Want To Work As A Dental Nurse?‎ This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme. You must be able to get along well with children because work involves talking to groups about dental health practices. For further information, visit our website at schooldentalservices@gov.sg. And fax your resume to 6234 4567. ‎ Florist Wanted!‎ Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking. The city’s leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time member on their wedding team. Please phone 6098 7888 now!‎ ‎21. You may find the above advertisements _____. ‎ A. in a newspaper B in a school magazine C. on a company notice-board    D. in a store window ‎22. Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job?‎ A. Cooking skills.              B. The ability to work well with other people. ‎ C. Childcare experience. D. The ability to start work in two weeks.     ‎ ‎23. An office cleaner will be required to work about _____ hours a week. ‎ A. 5      B. 10      C. 45     D. 15‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ B Sure, you talk to your parents, but what if you need to really talk? Maybe you have a problem you can't solve alone, or it could be that you want to feel closer to Mom and Dad.‎ It's easy to say" Hi, Mom" or "Dad, can you pass the potatoes?", but it can be harder to start a discussion about tougher topics. When you were younger, it probably felt easy to tell your parents about your trouble. Even though you're older now, it's still perfectly OK to believe in your parents. In fact, it can help a lot.‎ So why does it seem so uncomfortable at times? Why is it hard to bring up the important stuff? Sometimes kids don't speak up because they don't want to feel embarrassed. Let's face it—talking about personal stuff can make you feel embarrassed. But remember, your parents know you pretty well, and they were your age once, too! So don't let a little embarrassment stop you. It's OK to go ahead and share the personal stuff.‎ Other times, kids might not want to make their parents anxious or upset. As you explain your problem, your mom might look sad or your dad might look worried. But that's OK. Your mom and dad can deal with knowing about your problem, big or small. That look on their face just means they care, and they feel for you. That's what families do—we feel for the people we love.‎ Sometimes, kids don't bring up a problem because they just don't want to think about it. They hope it will just go away. When meeting a problem, they will likely choose not to face it or just keep it for themselves. But running away from a problem hardly ever solves it. And bottling up your feelings can make you feel stressed.‎ Talking things over with a parent can help you feel less stressed. Together, you can think of ways to solve the problem and make you feel better. Just knowing your parent understands and cares about what you're going through can reduce your stress a lot.‎ ‎24. Some kids don't want to share their problems with parents because they________‎ A. believe they can solve the problems themselves B. are afraid that their parents may know their secrets C. don't think their parents will understand them D. don't want to make themselves embarrassed ‎25. What is the advantage of talking with parents about your problems?‎ A. It makes your problems less difficult. B. It improves the family relationship.‎ C. It helps a lot to reduce pressure. D. It improves your ability to solve problems.‎ ‎26. What might be the title of the passage?‎ A. Let's talk to each other B. When you need to talk to your parents C. Why you don't want a talk D. Come and talk to your parents ‎ C Were dinosaurs (恐龙) warm-blooded or cold-blooded? According to a new study, scientists have found that they were somewhere in the middle. This new study shows that dinosaurs were very different from most of today’s animals that are either warm or cold-blooded.‎ ‎“I think we were all surprised by this,” said Felisa Smith from the University of New Mexico. “The idea certainly took some getting used to.”‎ A study by a team of scientists led by John M. Grady of the university studied many different kinds of dinosaurs in their research. They looked at growth rate (比率), body temperature and body size of different kinds of dinosaurs.‎ How are warm-blooded animals different from cold-blooded animals? Warm-blooded animals like humans can control their body temperature. They eat a lot, and burn calories (卡路里) quickly. They have a more active lifestyle than cold-blooded animals. While cold-blooded animals such as snakes do not control their body temperature. Instead, they must use sunlight to keep warm, and they move much more slowly. Cold-blooded animals do not need to eat very much. Their bodies slow down in colder temperatures. ‎ Besides dinosaurs, there are other animals that are not completely warm-blooded or cold-blooded, such as great white sharks. ‎ ‎27. According to the new study, ______.‎ A. dinosaurs were cold-blooded  ‎ B. dinosaurs were warm-blooded  ‎ C. dinosaurs were not completely warm-blooded or cold-blooded D. some dinosaurs were warm-blooded and some were cold-blooded ‎ ‎28. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that ______.‎ A. it’s bad news to get the idea ‎ B. it’s good news to get the idea C. the idea is the same as what scientists predicted  ‎ D. the idea is different from what people usually think ‎29. John M. Grady and his team studied many things about different kinds of dinosaurs EXCEPT their ______.‎ A. body size        B. eating habit  C. growth rate             D. body temperature  ‎ ‎30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. Great white sharks are cold-blooded.‎ B. Most of today’s animals are either warm or cold-blooded.‎ C. Cold-blooded animals move slowly in colder temperatures.‎ D. Dinosaurs’ body temperature didn’t only depend on the environment.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Solve Worry Problems The Great Nobel Prize winner in medicine, Dr. Alexis Carrel, once said, “Businessmen who do not know how to fight worry die young.” 31 Then how can we find a quick, surefire (万全的) recipe for handling worry situations? Here are a few basic steps to deal with different kinds of worries.‎ Get the facts Why is it so important to get the facts? Because unless we have the facts, we can’t possibly even attempt to solve our problems intelligently. Without the facts,‎ ‎ we will be left in confusion. 32 Half the worry in the world is caused by people trying to make decisions before they have sufficient knowledge on which to base a decision. If a man will devote his time to securing facts in an objective way, his worries usually disappear in the light of knowledge.‎ ‎ 33 ‎ However, getting all the facts in the world won’t do any good until we figure out what these facts mean and interpret them. It is much easier to achieve this after writing them down. In fact, merely writing the facts on a piece of paper and stating our problem clearly goes a long way toward helping us to reach a sensible decision. Therefore, when we are worried, sit down and write down two questions – and the answers to these questions, “What am I worrying about?” and “What can I do about it?”‎ Arrive at a decision Worry is killing. So we will probably save our life by sitting down and writing out all the various steps we could take and then writing down the probable consequences of each step and calmly coming to a decision. Experience has proved the enormous value of arriving at a fixed decision. 34 . ‎ Act on that decision ‎ 35 Don’t stop to reconsider. Don’t begin to hesitate and retrace (折返) our steps. Don’t lose ourselves in self-doubting which causes other doubts. Don’t look back our shoulders.‎ A. Analyze the facts.‎ B. Write down our worries.‎ C. This is the chief cause of worry.‎ D. There comes a time when we must decide.‎ E. Once we have made a decision, go into action.‎ F. And so do housewives, horse doctors and bricklayers.‎ G. It is the failure to reach a definite decision that drives men mad. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 36 at all the toys against the walls. 37 I ran over to them and started to play. Most of the other 38 were doing the same. In the corner, though, I saw one girl sitting 39 . She was small and weak, the only one in the class 40 than me. Her red eyes 41 she had been crying. None of the other kids seemed to notice her.‎ I was playing with the toy cars. When I 42 , I saw her sad and lonely eyes. Suddenly I felt something inside my heart 43 . I wasn’t sure what it was. Being the youngest in my family I had become spoiled. My elder brothers always did 44 while I was free to play. However, that day it was_ 45 that I should think of someone other than myself. Finally, I 46 two toy cars and went over to her. “Do you want to play?” I asked . She smiled at me and 47 her head yes.‎ What made me remember that first 48 act was a letter that little girl wrote to me after we both __49_ . She told me how her illness made other kids 50 her and how my act had changed her __51 . She cherished(珍惜) the friendship I had 52 . From then on we continued our friendship through the mail for several years 53 the bad health finally took her life.‎ Today I still think of her and thank her for stirring(搅动，激发) something in my selfish 54_ that day. I ask myself how a bit of 55 can move a heart, touch a soul, and change a life.‎ ‎36.A.amazed B. frightened C. puzzled D. embarrassed ‎37.A.Slowly B. Unfortunately C. Sadly D. Immediately ‎38.A.teachers B. parents C. brothers D. kids ‎39.A.on time B. in surprise C. by herself D. in vain ‎40.A.cleverer B. shorter C. better D. braver ‎41.A.believed B. suggested C. denied D. explained ‎42.A.looked up B. went out C. woke up D. looked down ‎43.A.floating B. stirring C. dancing D. shooting ‎44.A.nothing B. exercise C. shopping D. housework ‎45.A.clear B. natural C. strange D. usual ‎46.A.threw out B. picked up C. hid away D. tore down ‎47.A.pointed B. touched C. tapped D. nodded ‎48.A.unfair B. unrespectable C. unselfish D. unfriendly ‎49.A.gave up B. turned up C. grew up D. got up ‎50.A.help B. fight C. like D. avoid ‎51.A.wealth B. family C. illness D. life ‎52.A.offered B. abandoned C. promised D. destroyed ‎53.A.unless B. though C. before D. after ‎54.A.head B. heart C. decision D. act ‎55.A.interest B. love C. sorrow D. confidence 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __56____(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long ___57__ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___58___ (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it ___59___(be) more effective at lengthening life ___60___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___61___ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___62___(cause).‎ The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ___63___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always ___64___ (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits ___65____ other sports, so ‎ perhaps we should all give it a try.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (25分)‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假设你是学生李华。为响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读，建设书香社会”的号召，你班将举行一次班会，就此话题展开讨论。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。‎ 内容要点：1． “全民阅读”的好处；2． 就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。‎ 注意：1．词数80词左右；‎ ‎2．文章开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：书香社会nation of avid readers Boys and girls，‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ That’s all．‎ Thank you．‎ 第二节 概要（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ Have you heard an old saying “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence”? It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. “Let’s go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!” We all know it: more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring（忽视）Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.‎ Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just ‎ as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets, and even Jay Chou! And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.‎ It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.‎ Although some people become worried about that, I don’t think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries? Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food? Besides, it’s fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 茶陵三中2019年下期高二第三次月考英语参考答案 一、听力 (1.5×20=30分)‎ ‎1-5. BAACB 6. BCACB 11. BCCCB 16. CABAC ‎ 二、阅读理解（2.5×10=25分）‎ ‎21-23 ABD 24-26 DCD 27-30 CDBA ‎ 七选五 （2*5=10)‎ ‎31.F 32.C 33.A 34.G 35.E 三、完型填空（1.5×20=30分）‎ ‎36-45ADDCB BABDC 46-55 BDCCD DACBB 四、语法填空 （1.5×10=15分）‎ ‎61.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than ‎66.that/ which 67.causes 68.strengthen 69.energetic 70.as 第一节：应用文 Boys and girls,‎ In this year’s Government Work Report, people are called on to read more books and build a nation of avid readers． I think it is necessary.‎ As we know, reading is a way to gain knowledge and know about the world. Through reading, people can improve their cultural qualities.‎ I think schools can organize various activities to promote reading interest among students． As to us, I suggest our class set up a book corner at the back of the classroom, to which every one of us can donate some books. In this way we can read as many books as possible．‎ That’s all．‎ Thank you 这是一篇应用文。要求写一篇发言稿。‎ 第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1． “全民阅读”的好处；2． 就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。第二，人称为第三人称和第一人称。第三，时态为一般现在时。‎ 第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读，建设书香社会”的号召，并表明自己的观点。第二段，“全民阅读”的好处。第三段，就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。‎ 第三步：确定关键词汇和短语：necessary， donate， Government Work Report，call on，build a nation of avid readers，gain knowledge，know about the world，improve their cultural qualities，promote reading interest，set up a book corner.‎ 第四步：确定较为高级的句子：as引导的非限制性定语从句As we know，reading is a way to gain knowledge and know about the world. 以及to which引导的定语从句As to us, I suggest our class set up a book corner at the back of the classroom, to which every one of us can donate some books.‎ 第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接：As we know，As to us，In this way。‎ 第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。‎ 第二节：概要写作 Many young Chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.（要点1）Nevertheless, Chinese culture is equally good, colorful and even more meaningful, such as its festivals, calligraphy and friendliness.（要点2）Foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.（要点3）In a word, Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.（要点4）‎ 本篇属于概要性写作。概要写作，简而言之就是对所读过的文章简要概括，写出文章的中心大意，也可称之为摘要。这一题型主要考查学生对文章主旨大意的概括和准确获取关键词的能力，同时考查学生用简洁的语言概括文章重要信息的能力以及对文章整体结构的把握能力。建议写作步骤如下：‎ ‎1. 细读原文。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握文章主旨和结构，明确各段的大意。‎ ‎2. 列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构，将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序。在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。并把这些要点用适当的连接词进行连接，使上下句之间具有连贯性。‎ ‎3. 列出关键词汇。关键词对于整篇文章的理解与转化成自己的语言都很关键，如果不能准确领会其用意，语篇理解的效果就会大打折扣。概要写作的基础是理解语篇，而读懂语篇的基础是词汇，尤其是对关键词汇的掌握与运用。在此基础上，综合运用语法与句法结构，按照行文逻辑组织语言，形成概要。‎ 其次，要注意以下一些要点：‎ ‎1. 概要应包括原文中的主要事实，略去不必要的细节。‎ ‎2. 安排好篇幅的比例，概要应同原文保持协调，即用较多的文字写重要内容，用较少的文字写次要内容。‎ ‎3. 注意要点之间的衔接，要用适当的关联词语贯通全文，切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子，但也不要每两句之间都加关联词语，以免显得生硬。‎ ‎4. 不排斥用原文的某些词句，但不要照搬原文的句子，如果不能完全用自己的话语表达，至少要对原文句子做一些同义词替换，若结构上也能有一些转换，则会更好。‎ ‎5. 注意计算词数，看是否符合规定的词数要求。注意检查是否有拼写错误，标点符号是否规范，书写是否整洁，这些情况都是评分的考虑范围。‎ ‎【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如such as，In a word，take pride in；还运用句型Many young Chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.和In a word, Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.这两句话运用了现在分词作状语，Foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.这句话运用了非限定性定语从句等。并注意了句子的衔接，运用了连词如Nevertheless，In a word，and，while等等。‎