2018届二轮复习非谓语动词在写作中的运用课件（19张）

2018届二轮复习非谓语动词在写作中的运用课件（19张）

2018 届二轮复习 Non- finite Verbs in writing 非谓语动词在写作中的应用 Teaching goal: Master the use of non-finite verbs in writing. Teaching important point: Three forms of non-finite verbs. Teaching important difficult point: How to use non-finite verbs to make sentences. Forms of non-finite verbs V- ing V- ed to V Eg . work---working---worked---to work 【 看一看 】 非谓语动词在句子中的作用 ① Having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying . ②A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans. ③Without pausing we jumped into the boat… ④ As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of killers. ⑤ There was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again. 主语 表语 定语 宾语 宾语补足语 状语 Find out the mistakes of the sentences and correct. 1. Seeing from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful . 2. In my opinion, climb mountain is a n enjoyable thing. 3. A team call ing the supper cook is good at cooking. 写作中非谓语动词常见的错误 1 、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致 × 1. Seeing from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful . Seen from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful . 2 、用动词原形充当主语 × 2. In my opinion, climb mountain is a n enjoyable thing. In my opinion, climbing mountain is an enjoyable thing . 3 、主动、被动含义混淆 × 3 . A team call ing the supper cook is good at cooking. A team call ed the supper cook is good at cooking. 高考非谓语动词回顾 1.( 全国 Ⅰ) The children all turned back________ (look) at the famous actress as she entered the classroom. 2. ( 北京 ) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________ (grow) on his own farm. 3. ( 上海 ) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city ， ________ (kill) all four people on board. 4. ( 广东 ) Your composition is good but your handwriting still requires __________(improve). 5. ( 福建 ) She returned home from the office ， only ________ (find) the door open and something missing. to look to find killing improving grown 1. When she heard the news, she burst into crying. _________ the news, she burst into crying. 2. Australia is located on the west coast of the Pacific. Australia is the largest country in Oceania. Australia ， ________ __________ the west coast of the Pacific ， is the largest country in Oceania. 用非谓语结构改写句子 Hearing located on 3. Though I admit what he has said, I still doubt he didn’t do his best. __________ ________ ________ _______ _________, I still doubt he didn’t do his best. 4. Because I missed the bus, I went to school late. ________ ________ __________, I went to school late. Admitting what he has said Missing the bus 用非谓语结构美化句子 1. 因为 在这国家又没有朋友 ，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。 Because she has no friend in the country , she found it impossible to find a job. 2. 发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子 ，老师竭尽所能来激发 (arouse) 他们的兴趣。 The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest. 3. 这本 用简易英语写成的 书很容易读懂 The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. 4. 他们是 来自于几个国家的 游客。 They are visitors who come from several countries. 用非谓语结构美化句子 1. 因为 在这国家又没有朋友 ，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。 Because she has no friend in the country , she found it impossible to find a job. 用非谓语结构 Having no friend in the country , she found it impossible to find a job. 2. 发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子 ，老师竭尽所能来激发 (arouse) 他们的兴趣。 The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest. 用非谓语结构 Finding students sleepy in the afternoon , the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest. 3. 这本 用简易英语写成的 书很容易读懂 The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. 用非谓语结构 The book , written in simple English, is easy to understand . 4. 他们是 来自于几个国家的 游客。 They are visitors who come from several countries. 用非谓语结构 They are visitors coming from several countries. 1. 一天，一 个乞丐在路边 讨钱，但是李 先生匆忙 赶路上 班， 没有注意到那个乞丐。 2. 结果这个乞 丐很生气，伸 出拐 杖，差点把 李先 生 绊 倒了。 3. 意 识到他是个残疾人 ，李先生想给他一些钱。 4. 于是他拿 出了一张百元 钞票 , 突然一阵 风把钞票 吹到 了空中 。 5. 看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票 ，乞 丐迅速跳起 来去 追那张钞票， 使李 先 生非常惊讶。 实战演 练 ：用五个句子写出下列信息点，注意非谓语和复合句的运用。 A beggar One day, a beggar was asking for money at the roadside ， but Mr. Li hurried on his way to work,, paying no attention to him. As a result, the beggar got angry and stuck out his walking stick, which almost tripped Mr. Li over. Realizing the beggar was a disabled person, Mr. Li give him some money. So he took out a 100-yuan note, which was suddenly blown into the air by the wind. Seeing the 100-yuan note blown into the air , the beggar jumped up quickly to run after the note, making Mr. Li so surprised. Rewrite the composition and hand it in. Homework