【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空记叙文体典题10篇训练之十学案(15页word版)

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【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空记叙文体典题10篇训练之十学案(15页word版)

‎2018届二轮复习 完形填空记叙文体典题10篇训练之十 ‎【一】‎ Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians(挪威人)had    36     them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After   37    the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves    38    they started the 950-mile journey back. The journey was unexpectedly    39     and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly    40    . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had     41    to mark their way home. To make things    42    . Evans, whom they had all thought of    43     the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having     44    along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died. The four who were     45    pushed on at the best speed they could    46    . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his    47     fact; at night his feet swelled(肿胀) so large that he could    48     put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great    49     . He knew his slowness was making it less likely that      50    could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him     51    a few more miles, until it was time to put up the   52      for another night. The following morning,     53    the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “I am just going outside and may be     54     some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out    55     into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions. ‎ ‎36.A.hit B.fought C.won D.beaten ‎ ‎37.A.growing B.putting C.planting D.laying ‎ ‎38.A.after B.until C.while D.before ‎ ‎39.A.safe B.fast C.short D.slow ‎ ‎40.A.rose B.set C.appeared D.disappeared ‎ ‎41.A.taken up B.cut up C.set up D.picked up ‎ ‎42.A.easier B.better C.bitter D.worse ‎ ‎43.A.to B.upon C.as D.in ‎ ‎44.A.battled B.struggled C.sped D.waited ‎ ‎45.A.left B.lost C.defeated D.saved ‎ ‎46.A.manage B.try  C.employ D.find ‎ ‎47.A.ached B.frozen C.harden D.harmed ‎ ‎48.A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.nearly ‎ ‎49.A.pain B.fear C.trouble D.danger ‎ ‎50.A.all others B.some others C.others D.the others ‎ ‎51.A.away B.with C.off D.on ‎ ‎52.A.bed B.tent                        C.blanket D.sleeping-bag ‎ ‎53.A.while B.since C.for D.once ‎ ‎54.A.missed B.separated C.passed D.gone ‎ ‎55.A.patiently B.lonely C.alone D.worriedly ‎ 答案 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.C 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.D 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.C ‎【二】‎ While l studied at school,I felt a great difficulty in leaning my Latin translations.I was always very 36 in using a dictionary,and 37 it most difficult,while to other boys it seemed 38 . ‎ ‎ I formed an alliance(盟友) with a boy in the Sixth Grade.He was very clever and 39 read Latin as easily as English.My friend for his part was almost as 40 troubled by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was 41 these Latin words. We agreed together that he should 42 me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays. The arrangement 43 wonderfully.The headmaster seemed quite 44 with my work,and I had more time to myself in the morning.On the other hand,once a week 45 I had to compose the essays Of my friend.For several months no difficulty 46 ,but once we were near]y caught out.‎ ‎ One afternoon,the headmaster 47 my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit.“I was interested in this 48 you make here.I think you might have gone further.Tell me 49 you had in your mind." The headmaster continued in this 50 for some time to fear of my friend.However the headmaster,not wishing to 51 an occasion of praise into ‎ ‎ 52 of fault-finding,finally 53 him go.He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow 54 and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my 55 .‎ ‎36.A.quick B.slow C.hard D.good ‎37.A.made B.got C.found D.left ‎38.A.trouble B.difference C.labor D.worry ‎39.A.might B.would C.should D.could ‎40.A.very B.little C.much D.few ‎41.A.for B.by C.in D.to ‎42.A.change B.take C.forgive D.tell ‎43.A.worked B.tried C.happened D.developed ‎44.A.angry B.satisfied C.frightened D.sad ‎45.A.or so B.or else C.as usual D.as far ‎46.A.became B.seemed C.lay D.appeared ‎47.A.called B.taught C.arranged D.sent ‎48.A.aim B.goal C.point D.opinion ‎49.A.why B.how C.which D.what ‎50.A.excitement B.way C.meaning D.disappointment ‎51.A.turn B.leave C.grow D.become ‎52.A.none B.one C.either D.some ‎53.A.ordered B.asked C.took D.let ‎54.A.surprise B.escape C.hope D.chance ‎55.A.reading B.writing C.translations D.essays 答案 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.B 55.C ‎【三】‎ In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki When she was a teenager, she 36 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American 37 was from the textbooks she had read. "I had a 38 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy 39 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend."‎ ‎ Atsuko 40 to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 41 world.' "People were struggling with problems and often seemed 42 ," she said. "I felt very alone."‎ ‎ One of her hardest 43 was physical education. "We played volleyball." she said. "The other students were 44 it, but I wasn't."‎ ‎ One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 45 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 46 the net- NO problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face 47 she failed.‎ ‎ A young man on her team 48 What she was going through." He walked up to me and 49 , 'Come on. You can do that'"‎ ‎ "You will never understand how those words of 50 made me feel.. Four words: You can do that I felt like crying with happiness"‎ ‎ She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 51 .‎ ‎ Six years have passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. "I have 52 forgotten the words." she said. "When things are not going so well, I think of them."‎ ‎ She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 53 to her. "He probably doesn't even remember it," she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind---you have no idea how long the words will 54 . She's all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 55 words: You can do that.‎ ‎36. A. learned B. spoke C. dreamed D. heard ‎37. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit ‎38. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing ‎39. A. baking B. frying C. steaming D. boiling ‎40. A. hoped B. arranged C. liked D. attempted ‎41. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered ‎42. A. tense B. cheerful C. relaxed D. deserted ‎43. A. times B. question C. classes D. projects.‎ ‎44. A. curious about B. good at C. slow at D. nervous about ‎45. A. kick B. pass C. carry D. hit ‎46. A. through B. into C. over D. past ‎47. A. after B. if C. because D. until ‎48. A. believed B. considered C. wondered D. sensed ‎49. A. warned B. sighed C. ordered D. whispered ‎50. A. excitement B. encouragement C. persuasion D. suggestion ‎51. A. interested B. doubtful C. puzzled D. sure ‎52. A. never B. already C. seldom D. almost ‎53. A. happened B. applied C. seemed D. meant ‎54. A. continue B. stay C. exist D. live ‎55. A. merciful B. bitter C. simple D. easy 答案 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C ‎【四】‎ I returned to Abuja,the capital of Nigeria,after college graduation.I had been there before my mother became a minister.‎ Two weeks Inter.I told my mother I was bored.She said.“Here’re the car keys.Go and buy some fruit.” 36 ,I jumped into the car and speed-ed off.‎ Seeing me or rather my 37 ,a boy sprang up(跳起来). 38 to sell his banana is and peanuts.“Banana 300 Nairobi.Peanut 200 Nairobi!”‎ Looking at his bobbin-striped bananas,I 39 to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.‎ He 40 .I handed him a 500 Nairobi note.He didn’t have 41 .So I told him not to ‎ worry.He was 42 and smiled a row of perfect teeth.‎ When.two weeks later.I 43 this same boy.I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society.I should 44 this country as the son of a 45 .But it was hard to find pleasure in a place where it was so 46 to see a little boy who should have been in school selling fruit.‎ ‎ “What’s up?”I asked.He answered in 47 English,“I…I no get money to buy book.”I took out two 500 Nairobi notes.He looked around 48 before sticking his hand into the car 49 the bills.One thousand Nairobi means a lot to a family that 50 only 50,000 cash year.‎ ‎ The next morning,security officers told me,“In this place,when you give a little,people think you’re a fountain of opportunity(机会).”‎ ‎ 51 it’s right,but this happens everywhere in the world.I wondered if my little friend had actually used the money for 52 .‎ ‎ After six months’work in northern Nigeria,I returned and saw him again standing on the road.‎ ‎“Are you in school now?”‎ He nodded.‎ A silence fell as we looked at each other,then I 53 what he wanted.I held out a 500 Nairobi note.“Take this.”‎ He shook his head fiercely and stepped back 54 hurt.‎ ‎“It’s a gift.”I said.‎ ‎ Shaking his head again,he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts,“I’ve been waiting to 55 these to you.”‎ ‎36.A.Encouraged B.Disappointed C.Delighted D.Confused ‎37.A.car B.mother C.driver D.keys ‎38.A.willing B.afraid C.eager D.ashamed ‎39.A.got down B.bargained down C.put down D.look down ‎40.A.explained B.promised C.agreed D.admitted ‎41.A.change B.notes C.checks D.bills ‎42.A.troubled B.regretful C.comfortable D.grateful ‎43.A.ran after B.ran into C.ran over D.ran to ‎44.A.protect B.enjoy C.help D.support ‎45.A.minister B.headmaster C.manager D.president ‎46.A.lucky B.amazing C.funny D.common ‎47.A.old B.broken C.traditional D.modern ‎48.A.proudly B.madly C.curiously D.nervously ‎49.A.for B.with C.at D.upon ‎50.A.spends B.pays C.makes D.affords ‎51.A.Possibly B.Actually C.Certainly D.Fortunately ‎52.A.joys B.nuts C.books D.bananas ‎ ‎53.A.asked B.imagined C.reminded D.realized ‎54.A.when B.as if C.even if D.after ‎55.A.send B.provide C.sell D.give 答案 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.D ‎【五】‎ One day,Raul was miles away from the small ranch(牧场) house in a large valley.   36 ‎ seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds  37  across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. 38 ,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly  39   Raul. The thunder(雷声) was so loud that he buried his  40   in his hands and rubbed his eyes.Then he heard it. Hoofbeats(蹄声).He  41 .There before him stood a tall, white  42 . An old man stared down at him from its back.‎ ‎    “Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?” asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered  43 .“Come with me.”‎ ‎    Raul followed on his horse. A 44 feeling came over him. All  45   them the rain was pouring down,  46   not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be  47   back toward Raul’s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found  48  at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse,  49  his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were  50 . ‎ Raul’s father ran out across the yard  to   51  him. “we have been  52  sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let’s get in out of the  53  .”‎ ‎   “Wait,” said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?”‎ ‎   “Can’t say I … wait. I  54  my great-grandfather used to tell storied about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was  55  by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?”‎ ‎36. A. Something  B. Everything C. Anything    D. Nothing ‎37.A.dropped  B. fell  C. rolled  D. covered ‎38.A.Suddenly  B. Strongly  C. Quickly  D. Hardly ‎39.A.beating  B. blinding  C. burning  D. touching ‎40.A.nose  B. hair  C. neck  D. head ‎41.A.looked up  B. woke up  C. lay down  D. sat down ‎42.A.tiger  B. horse  C. lion  D. elephant ‎43.A.lazily  B. angrily  C. coldly  D. slowly ‎44.A.natural  B. common  C. strange  D. bad ‎45.A.around  B. beside  C. through  D. above ‎46.A.yet  B. for  C. so  D. or ‎47.A.walking  B. leading  C. heading  D. returning ‎48.A.them  B. themselves  C. him  D. himself ‎49.A.shook  B. waved  C. held  D. took ‎50.A.gone  B. left  C. followed  D. lost ‎51.A.see  B. meet  C. beat  D. ask ‎52.A.waited  B. thought  C. worried  D. excited ‎53.A.yard  B. wind  C. grass  D. rain ‎54.A.believe  B. consider  C. doubt  D. forget ‎55.A.defeated  B. caught  C. damaged  D. struck 答案 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.D ‎【六】‎ The child in the hospital bed was just waking up after having a throat(喉咙) operation.His throat 21 ,and he was afraid.However.the young nurse 22 By his bed smiled so 23 hat the little boy smiled back.He 24 to be afraid.The young nurse was May Paxton 25 e was deaf (聋的).May Paxton graduated 26 the Missouri School for the Deaf near the year 1909.Three years 27 she went to see Dr.Richard son about 28 nurse.Dr Richardson was one of the founders of Mercy Hospital of Kansas City. 29 had never heard of a deaf nurse.She told May that her 30 would be very low and that the work would be 31 . However,May said that hard work did not frighten her.Dr. Richardson was 32 her,and accepted May as a student nurse.‎ Dr.Richardson never 33 her decision 34 ,she was so pleased with May’s work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses.The 35 was Miss Marian Finch,who was hard of 36 .The second was Miss Lillie Bessie.These three were 37 “the silent angles(天使) of Mercy Hospital”during the 38 they worked there.‎ Dr.Richardson often 39 her faith in the girls’ ability to learn nursing.She wrore to May,“For three years,you have been with us… It is wonderful to me that no man. 40 or child ever,to my knowledge,made a complaint(投诉) against you…”‎ ‎21.A.cut B.burnt C.wounded D.damaged ‎22.A.standing B.jumping C.lying D.crying ‎23.A.shyly B sadly C.cheerfully D.weakly ‎24.A.continued B.began C.stopped D.forgot ‎25.A.for B.so C.and D.but ‎26.A.as B.from C.with D.in ‎27.A.later B.before C.ago D.then ‎28.A.seeking B.changing C.hiring D.becoming ‎29.A.You B.She C.We D.He ‎30.A.money B.check C .pay D.price ‎31.A.easy B.disappointing C.joyful D.difficult ‎32.A.angry with B.satisfied with C.sorry for D.ashamed of ‎33.A.regretted B.thought of C.liked D.believed ‎34.A.In fact B.In a hurry C.In surprise D.In public ‎35.A.one B.others C.first D.other ‎36.A.reading B.hearing C.listening D.writing ‎37.A.offered B.chosen C.told D.called ‎38.A.year B.month C.time D.term ‎39.A.spoke of B.said C.heard of D.noticed ‎40.A.person B.woman C.boy D.girl 答案 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.B ‎【七】‎ It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.‎ The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment. ‎ The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”‎ He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.‎ Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.‎ ‎36.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break ‎37.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling ‎38. A. if B. before C. since D. after ‎39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding ‎40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not ‎41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away ‎42. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened ‎43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister ‎44. A late B. well C. around D. there ‎45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry ‎46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already ‎47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect ‎48.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied ‎49.A. only B. then C. thus D. still ‎50.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment ‎51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove ‎52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition ‎53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently ‎54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try ‎55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life 答案与解析 ‎36-40 CDBCD41-45 AABDB46-50 CACDB51-55 ACABD ‎36. C seat 解析:关键名词就在后面waiting room。这个词break有可能选,但是break之前一定要很紧张才行,这里老汉没有紧张。‎ ‎37. D telling 解析:护士对一个老汉能做的动作,最符合逻辑的是telling,告诉。 promising 表示许诺,有可能选,再看宾语就可以排除,at least 40 minutes 没有一个承诺是这样子的,我保证你至少要等四十分钟,不是承诺这是诅咒。‎ ‎38. B before解析:在医生诊断他之前要等待。‎ ‎39. C look at 解析:看动作的发出者,一个焦急的老汉会做的动作,肯定是look at 看手表这个选项。 ‎ ‎40. D not ‎41. A turn up 解析:词组,表示“出现”的意思。这里要注意破折号表示解释说明,我不是很忙,因为我的病人在appointed hour 里面没有出现。appoint 这个词除了任命的意思,还有约时间的意思。B. show off 是“炫耀”的意思。‎ ‎42. A needed 解析:考察动词搭配,用排除法。B forget是“忘记”,他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情,不算一个appointment。C agree to do是“同意做某件事情”,在文中没人提要求,所以不存在同意不同意。D happen to do“碰巧做某事”。 ‎ ‎43. B wife 解析:名词找重复,这里重复再后面,刚做的时候放一放,第五段的第一句出现了marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段,那么选老婆这个选项。‎ ‎44. D there解析:she had been there 表示的是她已经在那个nursing home ‎ 里面有一段时间了,有难度,其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可, A. late 要迟到的是老头子,不是他老婆。 B. well 她老婆身体很健康。 C.老婆曾经在他身边。‎ ‎45. B worried解析:根据词义辨析。lonely“孤独的”,worried 是“焦虑的,担心的”的意思,doubtful“怀疑的”,hungry“饥饿的”。‎ ‎46. C no longer解析:结合后文,49空那句话给出了很好的对应。neither 表示否定。‎ ‎47. A recognize解析:之前见过,现在认不出来。‎ ‎48. C surprised 解析:表示惊讶。选项moved干扰度比较大,需要对全文的态度进行把握,文中进行到这里并没有很明显的作者的正面态度出现,证据就在于他的那个问句:你知道她不认识你,还是每天早上要去陪她?这句话显然不是一个正面态度的体现,而真正的态度转正的地方在倒数第二段,他忍住泪水,所以这里不能选moved这个表示正面态度的词语。‎ ‎49. D still解析:表示状态的持续,B. then 表示时间先后,C. thus 表示因果。‎ ‎50. B tear解析:关键在前面的动词hold back忍住,忍回去。忍回去的只有泪水。‎ ‎51. A realize解析:realize表示主观意识到。‎ ‎52. C acceptance解析:真爱就是对于所有一切的接受。本题点明了文章的主旨,老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃,所以是接受了一切,无论好坏。‎ ‎53. A necessarily 解析:这个词的意思是必要地,这句话的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有最好东西的人。‎ ‎54.B. 没有最好的东西,但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西。C选项favor 不能选,因为表示的意思是偏好,在这里没有比较爱人认得你还是不认得你,所以不选。‎ ‎55. D Life解析:生活并不是要经历暴风雨,而是要学会苦中作乐。‎ ‎【八】‎ When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was __36___to see that it was an English English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary._37___it was a dictionary intended for non—native learners, none of my classmates had one __38__, to be honest, I found it extremely __39_ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and _40__ not fully understand the meaning. I was used to the __41__ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _42__ both in English and Chinese. I really ‎ wondered why my aunt __43_ to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _44__ that monolingual dictionaries are __45_ in learning a foreign language ‎ As I found out, there is __46_ often no perfect equivalence(对应)between two _47___ in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 48___ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the __49___ meaning of a word in English! ___50_ , she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a world in a monolingual dictionary __51___ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. ____52__, I have come to see what she meant. ‎ Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 54 exposed to(接触)the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 55 this, I can express myself more easily in English.‎ ‎36.A.worried B.sad C.surprised D.nervous ‎ 37.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.If ‎38.A.but B.so C.or D.and ‎39.A.difficult B.interesting C.ambiguous D.practical ‎40.A.thus B.even C.still D.again ‎41.A.new B.familiar C.earlier D.ordinary ‎42.A.explained B.expressed C.described D.created ‎43.A.offered B.agreed C.decided D.happened ‎44.A.imagine B.recommend C.predict D.understand ‎45.A.natural B.better C.easier D.convenient ‎46 A.at best B.in fact C.at times D.in case ‎47.A.words B.names C.ideas D.characters ‎48.A.hope B.declare C.doubt D.tell ‎49.A.exact B.basic C.translated D.expected ‎50.A.Rather B.However C.Therefore D.Instead ‎51.A.when B.before C.until D.while ‎52.A.Largely B.Generally C.Gradually D.Probably ‎53.A.extra B.average C.total D.limited ‎54.A.repeatedly B.nearly C.immediately D.anxiously ‎55.A.According to B.In relation to C.In addition to D.Because of ‎ 答案与解析 这是一篇记叙文,作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异,到习惯使用英英词典以及使用英语词典的好处。‎ ‎36.C 。 通读全文可知,作者是一个中国大学生,中国人学英语,尤其是初学者习惯使用英汉词典。当作者看到英英词典的时候,他感到“吃惊”。‎ ‎37.B。前后两句在意义上是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句。而A项because引导原因状语从句;Unless和if’引导条件状语从句。‎ ‎38.A。此空格处是一个并列连词,连接前后两句。而前后两句之间存在的是转折关系,所以用but。‎ ‎39. A。最初用英英词典,不习惯,所以作者感觉用起来“很难difficult”。interesting是“有趣味的意思”,根据下文not fully understand the meaning不可能是这个答案;ambiguous是“不明确的”;practical是“实用的”,这两个词也不符合语境。‎ ‎40.C。句子中有否定词not,有副词fully,所以用still,表示“仍然不能够完全”的意思。‎ ‎41.B。be used to 表示“习惯……,对作者来说习惯了双语词典,或者说是英汉词典。这里指双语词典的使用对他来说是熟悉。 ‎ ‎42.A。此句是一个in which引导的定语从句,其中words是主语,根据常识在词典中单词的意思是被“解释出来”的,所以用explained。‎ ‎43.C。我真想知道我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我。其他三个词虽然都跟动词不定式,但是在这里意思都不恰当。 ‎ ‎44.D。过去不理解,经过一段时间后,“明白了understand”;imagine是“想象”的意思;recommend是“推荐”的意思;predict是“预测”的意思。‎ ‎45.B。此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries比较,A和D项没用比较级,better强调更好,更实用,而easier则不可能。‎ ‎46.B。常见的情况是实际上两种语言之间的两个词没有完全的对应。in ‎ fact表示“实际上,事实上”。at best是“至多;充其量”;at times是“有时”;in case是“万一,以防”,显然A、C、D项不合语境。‎ ‎47.A。词典上重点的内容应该是单词。 ‎ ‎48.B。我姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思。‎ ‎49.A。前面的a Chinese equivalent和the meaning of a word in English对应,所表明还是对应不准确的问题,所以用exact。 ‎ ‎50. C。此空后面的句子和前面表示的是一种“因果”关系,所以用therefore。‎ ‎51. A。表示“当……时候”,用when引导时间状语从句。而before通常指“在……之前”;until指“直到……时候”;while指“在……的同时”。‎ ‎52. C。该句的谓语have come to see是表示“变化过程”,所以用gradually表示“渐渐地”。‎ ‎53. D。从后面的around 2,000可知词典中用于解释词义的词是限制在2,000左右。‎ ‎54. A。在有限的范围内,查阅阅读释义的话,就会反复接触基本词汇、学会这些词汇怎样用来解释事物和观点,所以用repeatedly表示“反复地,经常地”, ‎ ‎55. D。后面主句部分I can express myself more easily in English.表达的是结果,此处表达的应该是原因,说明使用这种词典所带来的好处。‎ ‎【九】‎ Diana Velex does everything with maximum effore—and at maximum speed.That 36 learning a new language,completing two certificates and opening a store.‎ When arriving in Canada in 2008,she had one 37 ;to have what she had back Home in ‎ Colombia.”I didn’t want to 38 what I do ,like so many who come to a new Country,” she said .”I 39 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 40 myself properly.”‎ Diana quickly realize that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 41 Meant going to school to get the 42 education and certification.”My experience of Owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me43 in my abilities. But I couldn’t speak the language and I had to 44 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to. 45 all over again,”said Diana ‎ 46 ,she found just the help she needed for relaunch (重新开张) 47 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 48 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the image Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 49 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 50 while at college. ‎ By the end of October 2009,she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 51 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 52 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Center. She was on the fast-track to 53 .‎ Looking back, Diana, a fashion(时装)designer, 54 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 55 the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing. ‎ ‎36. A. requires B. encourages C. introduce D. advises ‎37. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ‎38. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose ‎39. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ‎40. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ‎41. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ‎ ‎42. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ‎ ‎43. A. pressure B. judgement C. influence D. confidence ‎ ‎44. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ‎ ‎45. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ‎ ‎46. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ‎ ‎47. A. through B. for C. before D. with ‎ ‎48. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ‎ ‎49. A. Though B. AS C. Since D. Once ‎ ‎50. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out ‎ ‎51. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ‎ ‎52. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ‎ ‎53. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ‎ ‎54. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ‎ ‎55. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first ‎ 答案36-40 CACBB 41-45ADDCB 46-50CADAC 51-55 BAADB ‎ ‎【十】‎ ‎ When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a ‎ ‎ 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.‎ ‎ It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 39 right from the beginning , Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.‎ ‎ I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me, 46 instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I ‎ ‎ was 47 , After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting , I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help . 51 , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.‎ ‎ Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive, As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 ,for all things are possible.‎ ‎36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D.housing ‎37. A. scientific B.final C.previous D. Thorough ‎38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D.error ‎ ‎39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. Ahead ‎40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. Appreciating ‎41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once ‎42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. Important ‎ ‎43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite ‎44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into ‎45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. Gentleman ‎ ‎46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally ‎ ‎47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. Dangerous ‎48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. Situation ‎49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. Station ‎50. A. afraid B.grateful C. certain D. Disappointed ‎ ‎51. A. Thus B.Then C. Perhaps D. Surely ‎ ‎52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. Shouting ‎ ‎53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. Guidebook ‎ ‎54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. Appearance ‎55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. Support ‎ ‎ ‎【答案】36—40ADBAC 41—45ACDCC 46---50 BCDAB 51—55BCACB
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