2017-2018学年河南省天一大联考高二下学期阶段性测试（三）（4月）英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年河南省天一大联考高二下学期阶段性测试（三）（4月）英语试题 Word版

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What time is it now?‎ A. 10:10. B. 10:05. C. 9:05.‎ ‎2. Where is the man，s textbook?‎ A. Next to the TV. B. Under his bed. C. On the cupboard.‎ ‎3. What does the man think is the best way to get to know a place?‎ A. Seeing travel films about it. B. Going there in person. C. Reading descriptions of it.‎ ‎4. Why does the woman make an early appointment?‎ A. The tests must be done in the morning.‎ B. She mustn’t eat before the tests.‎ C. She doesn’t want to take time off work-‎ ‎5. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She will call the man at noon.‎ B. She has a meeting this evening.‎ C. She plans to play badminton this afternoon.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers probably?‎ A. At home. B. In a theatre. C. In a store.‎ ‎7. What kind of films does the woman want now?‎ A. The ones that have sorrowful stories.‎ B. The ones that make her pleased.‎ C. The ones that need great concentration.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a supermarket. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎9. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She is trying to keep healthy now.‎ B. She doesn’t like eating chocolate.‎ C. She pays for the food.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What did the government ask all adults to do?‎ A. Learn special skills. B. Help out in the war. C. Work on Christmas Day.‎ ‎11. What did the woman do during World War Ⅱ?‎ A. She nursed the wounded. B. She trained nurses. C. She worked in the government.‎ ‎12. Why were the Manchester City Rest Centers short of staff?‎ A. People got wounded in the war.‎ B. People went home after days of hard work.‎ C. People were away for Christmas holidays.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman’s purpose in talking to the man?‎ A. To ask him to help arrange an interview.‎ B. To interview him about his job.‎ C. To beg him to do the school project.‎ ‎14. What does the man do?‎ A. A professor. B. An accountant. C. A diver.‎ ‎15. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Have an interview with the woman.‎ B. Share his opinions about diving.‎ C. Make a telephone call.‎ ‎16. How does the woman feel about the project at last?‎ A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Annoyed.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the speaker doing?‎ A. Reporting a match live. B. Cheering for his team. C. Coaching a football team.‎ ‎18. Why is the match starting late?‎ A. The weather is terrible. B. The traffic is heavy. C. One player is badly injured.‎ ‎19. What happened after the match was on for 2 minutes?‎ A. The fans shouted happily for the goal.‎ B. Hank took the ball from Parker.‎ C. Rossi fell on the ground.‎ ‎20. Who has kicked a goal?‎ A. Rossi. B. Hank. C. Parker.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The SMK is the National Gallery of Denmark and the largest art museum in the country. No other museum in Denmark shows such a rich and varied selection of art-from the European classics of the Renaissance to the overwhelming diversity of modem and contemporary art. The SMK is famous for its beautiful collection of Danish Golden Age art, the country’s most comprehensive collection of Danish contemporary art-and one of the world’s best Matisse collections.‎ Opening time Special opening Mondays ‎10:00-17:00‎ Closed Tuesdays - Sundays ‎10:00-17:00‎ ‎12 February, 2018 ‎ ‎26 March, 2018 ‎ ‎15 October, 2018‎ ‎24 July, 2018(Tuesday)‎ ‎25 December, 2018 (Tuesday) ‎ ‎1 January7 2019 (Friday)‎ Wednesdays ‎13:00-20:00‎ Mondays Closed Admission fees:‎ Adults: DKK 110‎ Under 30: DKK 85‎ Under 18: Free ‎1 adult+ 1 child: DKK 90‎ Annual pass holders: Free Groups (10 + ): DKK 100 per person You can access the entire museum with a wheelchair. It is possible to borrow a wheelchair at the museum. You can also borrow a cane (手杖) at the museum. Guide dogs are allowed at the museum. Handicap toilets are on the lower floor of the museum in both the new and old buildings.‎ You are welcome to take photographs throughout the entire museum. However, you cannot use a tripod, flash photography or lighting equipment. Please note that when you take pictures of relatively recent works of art, copyright rules state that you may only use your pictures privately. Copyright rules state that artists must have ‎ been dead for 70 years or more before their work passes into the public domain (公有领域).‎ ‎21. When can one visit the museum?‎ A. At 12:00, 25 July, 2018. B. At 18:00, 26 March, 2018.‎ C. At 19:00, 17 October, 2018. D. At 11:00, 24 December, 2018.‎ ‎22. How much admission fee should a couple (aged 29 and 31) pay together if they want to visit the museum?‎ A. DKK 200. B. DKK 195. C. DKK 220. D. DKK 185.‎ ‎23. What can we learn about the museum?‎ A. It is famous for its collection of Denmark classics.‎ B. It doesn’t allow visitors to take photographs in certain areas.‎ C. It requires the disabled be accompanied during their visit.‎ D. It warns visitors to use the pictures taken there legally.‎ B Help arrives in many forms, sometimes when you least expect it. This past November, Johnny Bobbitt Jr.’s selfless actions inspired strangers to pay it forward after he gave his last $ 20 to help Kate McClure when she needed help.‎ The Marine Corps soldier put a stranger’s needs before his when McClure was trapped in the countryside of Philadelphia after running out of gas. Bobbitt told her to lock her car and wait for him to come back. A little while later, he returned with a gas can and zero money in his pocket.‎ While someone could have easily taken advantage of the situation with McClure, Bobbitt had only the best intention.‎ Once McClure realized Bobbitt spent the last of his money to help a complete stranger, she set up a GoFundMe page to help him out, and her efforts didn’t go unnoticed. The fundraising campaign was spreaded quickly and raised over $ 400,000.‎ Bobbitt was so moved by the kindness of McClure and thousands of donors that he asked her to end the campaign so others could get the help they needed as well. The soldier’s act of kindness changed his life and he made sure he would put the money ‎ into good use.‎ The donations are managed by a lawyer and financial advisor to make sure that Bobbitt will have financial security for the rest of his life. Alongside purchasing a new home, and his dream car (a used 1999 Ford Ranger), Bobbitt plans on donating to multiple charities and individuals who helped him out one way or another when he needed it most.‎ To thank his donors, Bobbitt left a note on the GoFundMe page: “I want to let you all know that thanks to all of you and with the help of Kate and Mark I was able to purchase MY NEW HOME yesterday! I’ll continue to thank you every single day for the rest of my life.”‎ ‎24. What problem did McClure meet?‎ A. She had no money left to buy gas. B. She was prevented from leaving a place,‎ C. She got lost in the countryside of a city. D. She forgot to lock her car.‎ ‎25. How did Bobbitt help McClure?‎ A. He charged little money for his service. B. He founded a fund for McClure.‎ C. He let others take advantage of the situation. D. He bought some fuel for her car.‎ ‎26. What is Bobbitt going to do with the rest of the collected money?‎ A. Give it back to McClure. B. Give it away to others.‎ C. Buy McClure a new home. D. Put it into a bank.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can best sum up the text?‎ A. Love me, love my dog. B. Roses given, fragrance in hand.‎ C. One good turn deserves another. D. Everything comes to him who waits.‎ C Endangered Mexican howler monkeys are one of the loudest land animals on the earth ‎ because of their call that can be heard for three miles. But the species finds it increasingly difficult to find food as a result of human’s destroying the forests. Research carried out by Cambridge University found that the limited population left in Mexico are taking longer to find fruits to eat.‎ Dr Jacob Dunn, a biological anthropologist who carried out the research, said the lack of food increases stress levels, which reduces chances of reproduction (繁衍).‎ As forests are destroyed, the monkeys become cut off and isolated on forest islands that increasingly lack the fruits which provide an important component of their natural diet. This has led to the monkeys spending ever more time and effort seeking for food, often increasing leaf consumption when their search is, quite literally, fruitless. The traditional view was that the leaves exploited by howler monkeys were an abundant food source-but this is not the case.‎ The monkeys rely much more heavily on fruits than previously believed, and when turning to leaves for food, they have to be highly selective in the leaves they consume, visiting lots of different trees. This leads to the increased “travel time” and consequent high levels of stress we are seeing in these animals with their habitats destroyed.‎ The research took place in the tropical rainforests of the Mexican state of Veracruz-which are being cutting down and burning by human activity. The monkeys are consuming more leaves and less fruits as a result of the deforestation (砍伐森林) of the tropical rainforests where they live.‎ Many of these leaves are difficult to digest and can be filled with toxins, forcing the monkeys to spend more time seeking out the right leaves to eat. It is the time spent searching—and the stress that it causes the animals— that could potentially lead to the Mexican howler monkeys becoming dying out.‎ The study proves that stress because of lack of food causes animals to reproduce less. This could mean many other primate (灵长类的) species are in danger from deforestation caused by humans.‎ ‎28. Why does the birth rate of the howler monkeys decline?‎ A. The base number of their population is bigger than before.‎ B. They face more pressure from finding enough food.‎ C. Their diet is changing due to climate changes.‎ D. They can not sleep well due to less forest,‎ ‎29. What belief did people previously hold about the howlers?‎ A. They think fruits and leaves are of no difference as food.‎ B. They often suffer from food shortage because of less fruits.‎ C. They changed their diet because they don’t want to leave the islands.‎ D. They can only live on fruits because they can’t consume leaves.‎ ‎30. What’s the root cause of the drop in the monkeys' population according to the passage?‎ A. Climate change. B. Natural selection. C. Human activity. D. Mental stress.‎ ‎31. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?‎ A. The reduction of forest will make howler monkeys die out someday.‎ B. Other species in that area haven’t been much affected till now.‎ C. Human activity can have a big effect on natural balance.‎ D. Planting fruit trees in compensation will solve the problem.‎ D Sometimes it’s the simplest medical inventions that save millions of lives. Meet inventors Jane Chen and Rajan Patel, and their invention—the Hug baby warmer.‎ Every year 20 million babies are born premature (早产的). They struggle to survive because they can’t regulate (调节) their body temperature and they don’t have enough fat on their tiny bodies to keep warm. Approximately 14% of babies born are considered low birth weight, but these babies account for 60% - 80% of neonatal (新生的) deaths.‎ The solution is to keep premature babies warm, but an incubator (保温箱) costs $ 20,000 and requires electricity which is difficult to find in developing countries, particularly in rural areas.‎ Parents take extreme solutions to keep their babies warm. They attach hot water bottles to them or place them under light bulbs, which is not only unsafe but futile. ‎ As a result, 4 million premature babies die each year. Two- thirds of deaths occur in ten countries and 40% of those occur in India, Those who survive suffer from severe long term health problems (diabetes, heart disease, mental dysfunction)because they’re battling hypothermia (低体温症) instead of growing.‎ To solve this problem, Jane and Rajan, graduates of Stanford University, created a portable and reusable infant incubator that requires no electricity and costs less than thirty dollars. It is safe and easy to use. It has no moving parts and can be easily cleaned. It looks like a tiny sleeping bag but its design is very clever.‎ It has a bag that contains a special material that gives off heat throughout the insulation (绝缘) at a temperature of 37 degrees Celsius (98 F)—the temperature critical for the child’s survival. The bag is removed from the insulated blanket and activated by placing it in hot water for 15 minutes. It’s then placed into the blanket. The special material maintains a constant temperature for 4 hours by absorbing heat if the baby gets too hot, and giving heat if the baby gets too cold.‎ ‎32. Why do babies born premature have a high death rate?‎ A. They lack fat to control body temperature. B. They are usually born in developing countries.‎ B. They gain weight quicker than normal babies. D. They are more likely to be born with diseases.‎ ‎33. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?‎ A. expensive B. complex C. ineffective D. inaccessible ‎34. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?‎ A. The material used in the invention. B. The working theory of the invention.‎ C. The preparation done for the invention. D. The advantages of Jane and Rajan’s invention.‎ ‎35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. A Material That Has Broad Usage B. A Warm Hug That Saves Lives C. Being Poor Results in Baby Deaths D. An Invention That ‎ Changes Rural Areas 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Earn Extra Money?‎ Get a part-time job. Even if you only work a few hours a day or a week, a part-time job can make a big difference in your bank account. 36 If you have a reliable car and are a good driver, you can do this. You won’t make a lot of money by the hour for delivering pizza, but you can earn extra cash in tips. ‎ Share your knowledge and skills. If you’re an expert in a certain subject, see if the community, local colleges, or even the private high schools in your area are looking for a teacher in your field. 37 ‎ Sell your stuff. There may be a lot of items sitting around in your house that you hardly ever think about, but they can earn you some serious cash. 38 But if you can get rid of some things you don’t really care about, you can earn some extra cash while also doing some clean-up around the house.‎ Rent your stuff. This is also an easy way to make money and to make use of the space or things you don’t really need. 39 However, don’t rent your oar because you can get in a lot of trouble if something goes wrong when your friend is driving it.‎ Save money. A penny saved is a penny earned. Saving money on transportation is easy and can actually make your life more convenient. 40 This will not only save you gas money, but it will give you great exercise and will keep you from buying more than you need. You can also save money on shopping and entertainment.‎ A. When you can, walk instead of drive.‎ B. Delivering pizza is one of them you could do.‎ C. You needn’t have to part with anything you love.‎ C. Only do shopping at reasonably-priced stores in your area.‎ D. If you’ve been helping your friends, start charging for your services.‎ F. If you can pick up just one night class per week, it can make a difference ‎ in your income.‎ G. If you have an extra room in your house that you don’t really need, rent it to a person you trust.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ There is a little orphanage (孤儿院) near the gate of our college campus. Many students will 41 their college years without sparing so much as a second glance for this 42 place. Until last year, I was one of them too. But thanks to my roommate, I had the good 43 of meeting some children there. As we entered the orphanage, 20 pairs of bright eves registered our 44 . One of them asked, “Chechi, you are from Rajagiri, right?” I 45 The rest smiled and said, “We all know your uniform!”‎ In the next two hours I 46 that in no way were these children any less talented or 47 than we were. In fact, their words were kind and sincere owing to their pure innocence. They didn’t 48 about their circumstances. We talked about their hopes and dreams, sang songs and danced. When it was time to say goodbye, they 49 to remember us in their prayers and their thoughts. As we were leaving, one of the girls asked, “Everyone says they will 50 , but no one ever does. Will you?” I fought back my tears and managed to mouth a yes. And with that, their faces 51 instantly.‎ On my way home, I had my music keep me company, but my 52 was caught up elsewhere. Will it kill us to 53 a few moments to reconnect with the people that matter? You say you don’t have the time, but the 54 is that they aren’t important in your eyes. Being 55 comes easily to us. How many of us can devote a day’s worth of our time to 56 someone else’s day?‎ The world will be on self destructive mode 57 we turn things around by paying attention to the 58 of fellow human beings. Devote at least one day in a month to bringing 59 to a stranger' s face. Wherever you go, you will always find places ‎ where love is a(n) 60 thing.‎ ‎41. A. love B. trouble C. spend D. increase ‎42. A. famous B. exciting C. strange D. forgotten ‎43. A. price B. fortune C. excuse D. prejudice ‎44. A. arrival B. coldness C. reception D. requirement ‎45. A. shook B. trembled C. turned D. nodded ‎ ‎46. A. pretended B. realized C. ignored D. demanded ‎47. A. intelligent B. patient C. independent D. merciful ‎48. A. know B. argue C. complain D. panic ‎49. A. struggled B. refused C. confused D. promised ‎50. A. return B. leave C. recover D. succeed ‎51. A. turned pale B. got dark C. lit up D. turned around ‎52. A. mind B. ear C. phone D. back ‎53. A. reduce B. spare C. delay D. lengthen ‎54. A. tale B. method C. dilemma D. truth ‎55. A. generous B. brave C. selfish D. happy ‎56. A. ruining B. making C. losing D. living ‎ ‎57. A. though B. unless C. because D. if ‎58. A. health B. responsibility C. income D. sorrow ‎59. A. smile B. fear C. expression D. anxiety ‎60. A. abandoned B. vague C. treasured D. fierce ‎ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 ‎ The Purple Bamboo Park—otherwise known as Zizhuyuan-is one of the most popular parks in Beijing. It consists 61 three connecting lakes and two small islands. It is known for its abundance of bamboo groves (小树林), 62 have as many as 50 different species of bamboos on display. In addition, park furniture is made of bamboo and even the bridges and pavilions (亭子) 63 (decorate) with bamboo signals.‎ The Purple Bamboo Park has a long history. According to early records, it was once a low-lying wetland. In the 13th century, the lakes of the Purple Bamboo Park 64 ( serve) as a reservoir (水库), providing an important source of Beijing’s water supply. During the Ming Dynasty (1368 -1644), the area was a favorite spot for city folk 65 (gather) during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. ‎ After 1949, the people’s government transformed the fields into a new park. Through several years of 66 (construct), the park was provided with thick bamboos, shady trees and small bridges.‎ Nowadays, like many of Beijing’s open spaces, Zizhuyuan is a favorite place for the capital’s 67 (citizen) to join in morning exercise. People are 68 (particular) fond of this park, 69 (make) it a great location for foreigners to practice their Chinese. In 70 word, it is a park you can visit again and again ‎ and never get bored.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交換修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I was a junior middle school student while I first came across Harry, I was going upstairs to my room, pulling my entire weigh to drag my luggage, when it suddenly came off from my hand. I fall backwards, head first. Then I was felt a strong hand on my back to support me. It was Hairy, which saved me from a bad fall! From that day on, we became close friends. Every time he was down, he would around me and help me. Actually t seldom saw him unhappily. I was so curious that I couldn’t help asked him how he did it. What he answered was that the key about his happiness was to make others happy.‎ 第二节 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）(满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你计划下周一和你班的美国交换生Peter去足球公园看一场足球比赛。今天你去给他送票，碰巧他不在家。请你给他写一封电子邮件，告知有关事宜。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 比赛时间；‎ ‎2. 见面地点；‎ ‎3. 乘车路线。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Peter,‎ See you then.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 河南省天一大联考2017-2018学年高二下学期阶段性测试（三）（4月）‎ 英语试卷答案 ‎1—5 CCBBA 6—10 CBBAB 11—15 AC ABC 16—20 AABCC ‎ ‎21-25 CBDBD 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 CACDB 36-40 BFCGA ‎41-45 CDBAD 46-50 BACDA 51-55 CABDC 56-60 BBDAC ‎61. of 62. which 63. are decorated 64. served 65. to gather ‎66. construction 67. citizens 68. particularly 69. making 70. a 改错 I was a junior middle school student while I first came across Harry, I was going upstairs to my room, pulling ‎ ‎ when my entire weigh to drag my luggage, when it suddenly came off from my hand. I fall backwards, head first. Then I ‎ ‎ weight fell was felt a strong hand on my back to support me. It was Hairy, which saved me from a bad fall! From that day on, ‎ 删除was who we became close friends. Every time he was down, he would ∧ around me and help me. Actually t seldom saw ‎ ‎ I be him unhappily. I was so curious that I couldn’t help asked him how he did it. What he answered was that the key ‎ ‎ unhappy asking about his happiness was to make others happy.‎ to One possible version:‎ Dear Peter,‎ I came to your home today, but you happened to be out. I know you are interested in football and eager to watch a football match. There will be a football match between two famous teams in the Football Park, at 3 o’clock on the afternoon of next Monday. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it very much. I have bought tickets for both of us, so you needn’t buy any more. Take the No. 5 bus at the school gate. It will take you right to the Football Park. I will wait for you at the entrance to I hr park. Don’t forget it and make sure to be on time, please.‎ See you then.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎