四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题+Word版含答案

四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题+Word版含答案

重庆第二外国语学校高2021级第二学月质量检测 英语学科试题 ‎(全卷共四部分，满分150分 考试时间：120分钟）‎ 出题人：代秀英 审题人：何可可 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What is the total cost for the woman and her daughter?‎ A. ‎100 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 150 yuan.‎ 2. Who has more difficulty in learning math?‎ A. Bob. B. Tom. C. Linda.‎ 3. Why can’t the man help the woman?‎ A. He must be leaving at once. ‎ B. He doesn’t know how to help her. ‎ C. He is too busy to help her. ‎ 4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Doctor and patient ‎ B. Mother and son. ‎ C. Teacher and student.‎ 5. What news did the woman get from the man?‎ A. Sam will leave New York very soon. ‎ B. Sam’s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon. ‎ C. Sam’s sister will leave for New York very soon.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 6. What do the speakers intend to do?‎ A. To move into the new apartment. ‎ B. To buy a new apartment. ‎ C. To bargain with the manager.‎ 7. What’s the most possible relationship between the speakers?‎ A. A couple B. Manager and customer C. Neighbors 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ 1. Where does the dialogue take place?‎ A. On a bus. B. On the way to work. C. In the shopping area ‎ 2. Where does the post office lie?‎ A. Between the bus station and the Richmond Hotel. ‎ B. Between the City Hall and the Richmond Hotel. ‎ C. Between the City Hall and the bus station.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 3. Why is the woman so happy?‎ A. She started carrying a credit card. ‎ B. She got an ID card of her own. ‎ C. She’s got some money belonging to her. ‎ 4. What advice does the man give the woman?‎ A. She must have enough money with her. ‎ B. She should not buy everything she wants. ‎ C. She must care about her credit card and ID card. ‎ 5. How much can the woman spend at most with her credit card?‎ A. ‎＄500. B. ＄1,500. C. ＄50.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 6. What’s wrong with the woman’s television?‎ A. She couldn’t turn it on. ‎ B. She couldn’t turn it off. ‎ C. There were lines over the pictures.‎ 7. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Sell the television. ‎ B. Change the television for a new one ‎ C. Write a letter of complaint.‎ 8. What did the woman do with the television? ‎ A. Turned it on B. Adjusted the channel. C. Asked someone to repair it .‎ 9. Why is the woman surprised at last?‎ A. They can’t adjust it. ‎ B. The guarantee is only two days.‎ ‎ C. It is an old television.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 10. How many people are making the trip? ‎ A. ‎3. B. 4. C. 5‎ 11. How are they coming back?‎ A. By air. B. By boat. C. By car.‎ 1. Why does the man want to take the plane?‎ A. Because it is cheaper. ‎ B. Because it is faster.‎ C. Because it is more convenient.‎ 2. How much luggage can they take with them on the plane altogether?‎ A. ‎44 pounds. B. 88 pounds. C. 220 pounds. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共二节 满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Hiking is not only one of the best forms of physical exercise, but it is also one of the best forms of mental relaxation. It is good for all ages and especially good as a family activity.‎ Since there are so many different kinds of hiking, it is not possible to give any general rules to follow. Short and frequent hikes, needing no planning or special equipment, are enjoyed by most people.‎ To enjoy hiking, people need to know the following items:‎ ‎---Keep in shape by walking at a fast pace for at least 15 minutes every day. Climbing stairs instead of using a lift and running not too far are also good ways of keeping in shape.‎ ‎---On any hike, nothing is more important than good, comfortable shoes.‎ ‎---The things you take might include matches in a waterproof box, a knife, a compass, a map, first aid items and a flashlight.‎ ‎---Cameras may be taken, but don’t load with too much.‎ ‎---Drink only safe water. If in doubt, boil the water.‎ ‎---Don’t go along the busy roads. When you have to use a road, keep as far over on the left as possible.‎ ‎---Leave word at home or some other place as to where you are going and when you plan to return.‎ ‎---On almost any hike, a map is a good idea. If going into a strange place, a detailed map is most helpful.‎ ‎21. The author feels that the most important thing on a hike is ______.‎ A. a new map B. a set of outdoor tools ‎ C. a pair of good shoes D. only safe water ‎22. The author thinks that hiking is especially valuable for ______.‎ A. single persons B. families C. old people D. everyone ‎23. Generally speaking, hiking is ______.‎ A. a relaxing form of exercise B. a dangerous activity for older people C. not as popular as it was before D. the best way of keeping in shape ‎24. The author mostly talks about ______.‎ A. general rules for hiking in mountainous areas B. steps to be taken in hiking C. general things that should be paid attention to in hiking D. all the things needed in hiking B What is language for?‎ Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists, the better. However, it’s wrong. ‎ Language is for the exchange (交流) of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can’t speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. ‎ People shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote: “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, but they make language. But a person can only make his own language. It can’t make another people’s language. ‎ So Chinese learners can learn about grammar, but they shouldn’t focus on it. They should put communication first. Understanding others correctly and expressing themselves freely matter more.‎ ‎25. Generally，when an American or an Englishman speaks English，he ______.‎ A．never makes mistakes B．often makes mistakes C．can't avoid making mistakes D．seldom cares about mistakes ‎26．If too many native speakers break a rule，______.‎ A．what they use will become right B．they are against the law C．they should say sorry to others D．they will become heroes ‎27. Why Bernard Shaw is mentioned in this passage?‎ A. to prove that everybody makes mistakes.‎ B. to prove that foreigners speak English too correctly and they never make mistakes.‎ C. to show that native speakers are not afraid of making mistakes D. to show that foreigners don’t have to be afraid of making mistakes while speaking English.‎ C Microsoft founder Bill Gates said that he planned to give away almost all of his fortune，largely to the cause of global health，during the course of his lifetime. With an estimated(估计) worth of more than $40 billion，according to Forbes，the project will be no small fate(功绩) for Gates. Having already provided the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $24 billion to address global health issues，Gates said that finally his entire fortune will be put towards the cause of global health except “a few percent left for the kids”．‎ So what has made the richest man in the world to channel his resources so heavily into one interest？Gates believes that “the equality of opportunity” in which Americans take such pride needs to extend to other nations around the world. Improving the health of the populations，he says，has proven to be an essential method in helping poor countries to be financially successful.“National borders allow inequalities，” said Gates.“We all need to take a more global view，rather than just saying my country is doing well. We have to step up these health issues，knowing how few resources are going into them.”Gates said that both his parents set up an example for him as a child. His father，William H．Gates，was the head of the local Planned Parenthood，and his mother，Mary，volunteered for the United Way. As he gathered his fortune，Gates knew he would finally want to give back as well，but he didn't expect to devote himself wholeheartedly to one project until he was about 60. However，when Gates was still 47, he began to question his ability to wait that long. “It seemed there was a real time urgency，” Gates said. “I started to think how many lives I could save before then.”‎ ‎28. Bill Gates will give away his vast fortune to ______.‎ A. improve the health of population in America alone ‎ B. improve the health of population all over the world C. avoid leaving his children too much money D. spare the American government the burden of health care ‎29. Bill Gates believes that one important way of developing poor countries is ______.‎ A. to set up more foundations for them B. to help them with natural resources C. to put more efforts into the health issues in them D. to help them take a more global view ‎30. It can be learned from the passage that Bill Gates thinks______.‎ A. Americans should treat their fellow citizens as well as possible ‎ B. Americans should not just care about themselves but also the people in other countries C. Americans should devote themselves to certain projects in their life D. Americans can be worldfamous by giving away vast fortune ‎31. Bill Gates gave away his vast fortune earlier than he had expected because of______.‎ A. his weakening health condition B. his parents' suggestion C. his great success in business D. his concerns for suffering people D Responsibility is a term that used to be important，but many people today seem to just pass the blame to someone else instead of standing up and facing the facts and taking responsibility for their actions. But we should remember we will suffer consequences(后果) when we refuse to accept responsibility for our own actions.‎ A baby learns that by throwing his food on the floor repeatedly，he will soon not get to enjoy the rest of his food any longer because it will be put away. Throwing food on the floor may seem like a game at first，but after a while the child will know that it is not a good thing to do. He learns to keep his food or he will stay hungry for a while. Older children，as well，need to be taught responsibility. If the parents or caregivers demonstrate a strong sense of responsibility and communicate to their children its importance，chances are that the children will also be willing to take responsibility. Children imitate what they see and hear. ‎ Parents need to listen to their children carefully when they speak in order to know how and what they think or believe about different issues. They will be either praised or they will be corrected. Teaching a child about responsibility takes communication and responsibility. Children can only do what they have been taught. If the child is taught to put his shoes away in a particular place every time he takes them off，he soon knows that it is his responsibility to put them away where they belong. It is also important that the child should be reminded at first，but give him or her time to see if they will do it without being told or reminded. ‎ Everyone learns to be responsible，but it is the actual doing that makes us responsible. Responsibility needs to be taught at a very young age，and a conscious effort is necessary for it to be effective.‎ ‎32．According to the writer，responsibility ______.‎ A. is a quality now better valued by many people　‎ B. is now not taken seriously by many people C. is the most important quality people should have D. can make sure of people's happiness　‎ ‎33. From the second paragraph，we can learn that ______.　‎ A. parents should punish the children who are not responsible B. it will take children a long time to learn to be responsible C. learning to be responsible should begin at a very early age D. learning to be responsible seems to be a game to children ‎34. How can parents teach children responsibility?‎ A. By setting strict family rules. ‎ B. By reminding them all the time.‎ C. By stopping them making mistakes. ‎ D. By setting them a good example.‎ ‎35. What attitude should parents have towards children's opinions?‎ A. Be supportive all the time.　‎ B. Give enough respect and attention.‎ C. Ignore them if they are wrong.‎ D. Repeat them to understand better 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced in America. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars，driving trucks，building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. __36__‎ Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. __37__The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.‎ ‎__38__That's what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. ‎ Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. __39__Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man. ‎ To prevent the world from being polluted by cars，we'll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans，for example，have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. __40__‎ A. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment. B. Americans know cars very well.‎ C. However，some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.‎ D. One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.‎ E. However，the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years.‎ F. Americans won't live without cars!‎ G. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars.‎ 第三部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎       阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Once the King of India fell ill and sent for a doctor. The doctor came，examined him and said，“You will  　41　  in a few days if you take bull's(公牛)milk.” The King was 　_42　 because he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it 　43　？”he asked.‎ ‎ “Order Gulbo to get it for you，”answered the doctor. “He can do anything.” ‎ Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was 　44　 to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him 　45　.‎ When the King told Gulbo what the doctor said and 　46　 him to get bull's milk，Gulbo 　47　 understood what the doctor was trying to do. When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the trouble. His daughter，seeing him worried，asked what was the 48　. On hearing what the King had asked for，she said，“Don't 　49　，father. I will help you.” ‎ The next day she took some old clothes，went to the bank of the river near the palace，and chose a place 　50　 the King's bedroom window. In the middle of the night，when everyone was in bed，she started to do her 　51　. She made so much noise 　52　 the King could not sleep. The King got very angry and sent a guard to　53　 what was the matter. The soldier found the girl，and led her to the King. ‎ ‎“Why do you 　54　 your clothes here at night？”said the King.‎ The girl 　55　 to be afraid and said，“I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy　56　 because of that. Then I found there were no clean 　57　 for the baby，so I had to come and wash them now.”‎ ‎“What？”cried the King. “Are you trying to make　58　 me？”I have never heard of a man having a baby. ‎ ‎“Well，if the King himself orders someone to get bull's milk for him，　59　　 can't a man have a baby？”‎ The King __60　 and said，“You must be Gulbo's daughter. Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull's milk for his baby.”‎ ‎41. A. good B. recover C. well D. return ‎42. A. pleased B. surprised C. frightened D. moved ‎43. A. likely B. impossible C. unusual D. equal ‎44. A. a friend B. an enemy C. a lawyer D. a patient ‎45. A. suffer B. trap C. disagree D. congratulate ‎46. A. begged B. ordered C. decided D. depended ‎47. A. suddenly B. certainly C. frequently D. directly ‎48. A. matter B. wrong C. thing D. event ‎49. A. frighten B. worry C. escape D. attack ‎50. A. above B. on C. below D. in ‎51. A. singing B. washing C. dancing D. drawing ‎52. A. but B. when C. as D. that ‎53. A. find out B. take out C. get out D. bring out ‎54. A. take B. wash C. make D. repair ‎55. A. began B. looked C. became D. pretended ‎56. A. yesterday B. all night C. all morning D. all day ‎57. A. coat B. clothes C. cloth D. dress ‎58. A. a type of B. a series of C. a set of D. a fool of ‎59. A. why B. how C. who D. what ‎60. A. shouted B. burst C. smiled D. cried ‎                                                                          ‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎       阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎       Easter Island is a place____61_____large stone statues(雕像) stand by the ocean. No one knows for certain how the statues were transported by the islanders, most of _____62_____lived far away from where the stones were. It was ____63____ (possible) for men to carry the large stone statues, several of which were too heavy. People doubt that they were dragged (牵引)over the land, which is too rough(粗糙不平的). Some people think that the islanders used large strong _____64_____(wood) tools, but there is not enough evidence to prove this. The wood for _____65_____(make) the tools must have come from big trees, ____66_____ did not exist on the island. A number of people think that God moved the statues, _____67_____ no scientists agree. According to the islanders, the finished statues ____68_____(transport) by those ____69____ had magic powers, because the statues were built during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, ____70____ a mysterious society ruled the island. ‎ 第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎       假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎       增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎       删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎       修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎       注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎      Chen Li studied art history and the early dynasties of Chinese in a university. He was able to recognize the style of different cultural relics from former times, especial the Tang and Song dynasty. One day he was looking a second-hand furniture shop while he saw an amazing object among the many different vases and jewels. It was a mirror for which was designed in the Song ‎ Dynasty and decorating in the fancy style of that time. He recognizes that it was a rare cultural relic, but at a price he could afford, because he bought it at once. Later he gave them to his local museum. The people there were very happy. ‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎  请简要描述一位你欣赏的身边的人（父母，老师，朋友，同学等），并说明你欣赏他/她的理由。‎ 注意：1. 词数不少于100；2. 题目自拟 ‎                                                                              ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ‎ ‎                                                                              ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ‎ ‎                                                                              ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ‎ ‎                                                                              ‎ 参考答案 ‎1-5 CACCB 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CCABC 阅读理解 ‎21-24：CBAC 25-27: CAD 28-31: BCBD 32-35: BCDB ‎36-40：FCDGA 完形填空 ‎41-45 BBABA 46-50 BBABC 51-55 BDABD 56-60 DBDAC ‎61. where         62.whom         63. impossible ‎64. wooden        65. making     66. which    ‎ ‎67. but/while           68. were transported            69.who ‎ ‎70. when 短文改错：‎ ‎71  China → Chinese ‎72. especial → especially ‎73.dynasty → dynasties ‎74. looking后加in ‎75.while → when ‎76. 去掉for ‎77. decorating→decorated ‎78. recognizes→recognized ‎79. because → so ‎80.it → them 作文 略