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【英语】黑龙江省伊春市伊美区二中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试试题
黑龙江省伊春市伊美区二中2019-2020学年 高一上学期期末考试 英语试题 (考试时间100分钟,满分120分) 第一部分:短文阅读(每个2分,共20小题,总分40分) 一. 阅读理解(满分30分) A The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of books. I was going to have my examination the next day.“When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact,I dared not. The clock struck 12.“Oh, dear!” I cried, “ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched(可怜的)people in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God.Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards.Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep. 1. When the author was studying,all the others in the house were _____. A. asleep B. working in bed C. outside D. quietly laughing at him 2. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________. A. it was too late at night B. he was very tired C. his eyes were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open D. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination 3. What do you suppose happened to the author? A. He went to a church to pray again B. He passed the exam by luck C. He failed in the exam D. He was punished by his teacher 4. The best title for the passage would be __________. A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the Night C. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons B For teenagers, it is great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful. 1. Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat. 2. Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You’ll need a good map, a compass,a raincoat,a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you’re going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up. 3. See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛)activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, it’s not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit. 5. When you sit beside the driver, you’d better_____ A. look ahead to see where there is a gas station B. move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable C. keep looking at the map to find another place to go to D. direct the driver when necessary 6. In the exploration, why do you need to wait for the slower friends? A. To share the fun with him/her in exploration B. To tell him/her what’s going on with group members C. To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost D. To show them how fast you can go 7. What does the whole passage talk about? A. The fun of exploration B. What to bring for exploration C. How to prevent people getting lost in exploration D. The way to use a map in exploration C Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners can run! In April,Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds.That is about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics. Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave.“I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with an illness that damages the spine(脊椎). She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed. Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs.She says, “It was fun.” Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles. Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my autograph(亲笔签名)”,says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.” 8. Who is Jean Driscoll? A. A woman B. A mother C. A boy D. A father 9. What made Jean take part in sports? A.She was brave. B.She was competitive. C.She was strong. D.She was disabled. 10.What kind of education did she receive? A.High school B.Junior middle school C.High education D.Primary school 11.What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed? A.Work hard. B.Hope for the best. C.Dream a lot. D.Have great wishes and work hard. D Zhao Dehan is an official who is in charge of examining and approving(负责审批)many energy projects in the country. He is known for being honest and loyal. He lives in an old house, wears simple clothes, and cycles to work every day. However, Zhao is actually corrupt.He has hidden more than 200 million yuan in cash in his house! When the money was found, Zhao broke down and cried out, “I didn’t even spend a single penny of it! I’m the son of two poor farmers. I’m not used to spending money.” However, he later said that he liked the smell of cash, and “seeing it was like seeing crops”. Zhao and his story is just one of the shocking cases in the Chinese TV series In the Name of People. Based on a novel of the same name by Zhou Meisen, the series brings many stories of corruption to light. The show has become popular among millions of people since its broadcast. It has been regarded as a great success in the media. 12. What does the underlined word“corrupt” in the first paragraph mean? A. Popular among people. B. Using power illegally. C. Generous with money. D. Mean to others. 13. We can infer from the TV series that Zhao Dehan__________. A. is an official with little power B. comes from a farmer’s family C. is honest and loyal D. loves the feeling of spending money 14. Which of the following statements are TRUE about the TV series? a. It’s about Zhao Meisen’s life experiences. b. It’s based on a novel by Zhou Meisen. c. People think highly of the show. d. It warns people not to be a politician. A. ab B. bc C. cd D. ad 15. In which section can the passage be found in a newspaper? A. Entertainment B. Sports C. Advertisement D. Education 二. 七选五:从所给的七个选项中选出最佳答案(满分10分) When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. __16__ It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. __17__ I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. And I didn't want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. __18__ I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. __19__ I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now! I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. ___20___ A. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. B. So smile at the world and it will smile back. C. It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. D. It was a smile. E. That smile changed my life. F. It's practically impossible to make friends here. G. As a result, no one knew who I was. 第二部分:完形填空(每题1.5分,共20小题,共30分) There were two lovers. The man was 21 cowardly (胆小的) that he always let the girlfriend try first everything 22 they would do. His girlfriend was not so 23 with that. Once they went out to sea. After returning, their boat was 24 by the storm. Luckily, the girlfriend held a 25 to rescue their lives. The girlfriend asked her boyfriend, “Do you 26 ?” The boyfriend took out a fruit knife and said, “Yes, but if any shark comes I can 27 __it with this.” His girlfriend only shook her head with a cold smile. Soon a great number of people on a 28 found them. Suddenly, a group of sharks appeared. His girlfriend 29 , “Let’s swim hard together and we’ll be all right!” But her boyfriend suddenly pushed her into the sea, held the wood and shouted to the ship by himself, “Let me try 30 this time.” 31 , his girlfriend looked at her boyfriend. The sharks were drawing near, but they were not interested in the girl and swam 32 to the boy. When he was torn and bitten fiercely by the sharks, the boyfriend 33 shouted to his girlfriend,“I love you!” The girl was saved. All the people on the deck were standing in silence. The captain sat beside the girl and said, “Miss, he is the 34 man I have 35 seen. Let’s pray for him!” “No! He is a 36 ,” said the girl coldly. “How could you say like this? I have just been watching you 37 the telescope. I saw clearly he 38 his wrist with the knife after pushing you away. The sharks are very sensitive (敏感的) to the 39 . 40 he hadn’t done this to buy time, I’m afraid you would never appear on this ship…” 21. A. so B. very C. good D. just 22. A. that B. when C. what D. which 23. A. frightened B. hopeful C. satisfied D. upset 24. A. destroyed B. hurt C. lifted D. pushed 25. A. stick B. flag C. boat D. wood 26. A. shake B. dare C. hear D. fear 27. A. go through B. deal with C. fight for D. care about 28. A. plane B. boat C. ship D. beach 29. A. burst out B. cried out C. gave up D. came up 30. A. first B. second C. best D. most 31. A. Afraid B. Nervous C. Shocked D. Calm 32. A. hard B. fast C. quickly D. straight 33. A. excitedly B. crazily C. actively D. selfishly 34. A. bravest B. kindest C. smartest D. worst 35. A. seldom B. once C. ever D. never 36. A. sailor B. prayer C. survivor D. coward 37. A. with B. through C. by D. in 38. A. cut B. damaged C. injured D. ruined 39. A. blood B. water C. knife D. voice 40. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Unless 第三部分:语法填空(每个空1.5分,共10个空,共15分) Once there lived a rich man 41._________ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 42.______ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved(值得) his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 43._______ very large stone. Then he 44._______(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 45._______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 46._______. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 47.______(say) to himself:“The night 48.______(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 49.________(strong) to move it. Imagine how surprised he was! 50.______ the stone,he found a bag of money. 第四部分:改错(每处错误1分,共10处错误,共10分) China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei landed safe in the Shenzhou V capsule in Inner Mongolia. He was in space for twenty-one and a half hour. Yang Liwei took many photographs of our planet.“Our planet is such beautiful,”he said. When Yang Liwei took off from Jiuquan ,China became the third nation to send a man in space. Yang is 431th person to travel in space, include astronauts from 32 countries. As he was in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station. Edward Lu, whose parents were born in China, speaks to Yang in Chinese during his flight. Manlenchenko said,“It’s a great work by people from China.” Many countries sent messages of congratulations. Sean said Yang’s space flight was an important history achievement. 第五部分:书面表达,满分25分 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。 要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.教中国朋友。 注意:词数100左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom: How time flies!____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 阅读理解:1-4:ADCA 5-7:DCC 8-11:ABCD 12-15:BBBA 16-20: DGAEB 完形填空:21-25:AACAD 26-30:DBCBA 31-35:CDBAC 36-40:DBAAC 语法填空:41. who/that 42. But 43.a 44.hid 45.Another 46.it 47.saying 48. will be 49. strength 50.Under 改错:1.safely 2. hour--hours 3. such--so 4.in--into 5.在431th前面加the 6.include--including 7.As--While 8.speaks--spoke 9. 去掉a 10.history---historical 参考作文: 略查看更多