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贵州省黔东南州凯里市第三中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Western New Bridge Library Announcement Shortened Library Hours for Spring Break Library Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.) for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30. Coming Events ◆On Monday, March 24, at 10:30 a.m., Scott Sutton, a children’s writer, will tell stories to kids over seven.Sutton’s attractive style will surely inspire everyone present! ◆At 1:00 p.m.on March 26, the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish Folk Concert, which will be entertaining for the entire family.Come for the music and stay to borrow some related books for the rest of the week for your kids! ◆On Thursday, March 27, at 2:00 p.m., the yearly Children’s Gathering will take place in Room 201, the second floor.Pick up an invitation in the Children’s Room and return your RSVP (回复) to reserve your seat at the table by 3:00 p.m.on Tuesday, March 25.Only children are allowed in the Gathering. ◆At 10:30 a.m.on Friday, March 28, Enzo Monfre, the host of the popular kids’ science show, Enzoology, will bring Fossils Live! Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more. Please note: In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926-3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message.The call-down service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergencies.The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round! For questions about all these, please contact hld@wnbl.org. Come for the great fun; Stay for the related books! 21.To attend the yearly Children’s Gathering, one has to ________. A.buy a ticket B.apply in advance C.make a reservation D.contact the call-down service 22.According to the passage, Enzo Monfre will ________. A.present a concert on March 28 B.show the children around a zoo C.tell stories to children over seven D.tell kids knowledge about ancient animals 23.We learn from the passage that children can ________. A.attend all the activities with their parents B.read some related books for the activities C.join in the activities from 8:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m. D.choose only one of the activities according to their interest B When school started on that warm August day, I threw myself into everything I did, including playing volleyball.I decided to become beautiful, or at the very least, skinny.I stopped eating completely.Soon I began losing weight, which thrilled me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and lightheadedness (头晕) that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning. As the season progressed, things had become tense (紧张) between my head volleyball coach, Coach Smith, and me.She felt that something was wrong with my health.She talked with me about my eating and was angry that I wouldn’t listen to her when she tried to make me eat.She tried to stop me in a determined way and so we fought frequently.Then my hunger started to affect my performance.I was so tired that practice and games were becoming a struggle.One afternoon, with hurt in her eyes, Coach Smith asked me what I had eaten and I told her nothing yet.She looked at me, disappointment in her eyes, knowing she couldn’t make me stop, and walked away. A couple of weeks later I attended a formal dinner for our volleyball team.I stood there as my coach managed to say something nice about me.I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and I had probably ruined hers as well.So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing and thanking her. Then one Saturday, as I was reading in the library, I felt someone gently take my arm and say softly, “Lynn Jones, how are you doing?” I looked up and saw the familiar face.“Thanks for the letter,” she said.“It meant a lot.” When I think of a coach, I think of someone above me, someone who gives instruction – not a friend.But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friend, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time.I didn’t deserve (值得) her kindness, but she gave it anyway.I will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship. 24.How did the author feel when she ate a poor diet and had a sense of tiredness? A.Ashamed. B.Proud. C.Funny. D.Nervous. 25.The author fought with Coach Smith because ________. A.she refused to go on B.she caused failure of a diet C.she changed the training course D.she kept her idea of losing weight 26.Why did the author write a letter to Coach Smith? A.She felt sorry for eating too little food. B.She decided to improve her performance. C.She was thankful for Smith’s care for her health. D.She wanted to build a close relationship with Smith. 27.What is the best little for the text? A.Unexpected Friendship B.A Fight with My Coach C.A Strict Volleyball Coach D.My Way of Losing Weight C Many people traveled to Las Vegas, Nevada last week for the 50th Consumer (消费者) Electronics Show, or CES.The show is said to have the largest collection of new electronic devices (设备) in the world. The show had many examples of “smart home” devices.“Smart home” technology is designed to make life easier for people by letting computers control many things inside our homes.One such device actually begins working outside the home, when someone arrives and rings the doorbell. “When someone comes to your front door and rings the doorbell, the light can turn on immediately.I get information when I’m halfway around the world that someone came, and I can start talking to the person who’s at my front door, and I can say, ‘Oh, here let me let you in,’ I can unlock the door for them very easily.” Said Vivint, a smart home service provider. One electronics maker developed a device that lets people see and interact (互动) with their animals when they are away.The device, from Petcube, lets you remotely watch and talk to your pet through a personal device, according to a company official. For heating or cooling, there is a smart thermostat.This device can also send you a message if a big storm causes leaks of flooding.“We’re trying to catch it with just a few drops before it becomes a real big problem,” said Mike Sale of iDevices. A concern for many homeowners is the possibility that someone else might find a way to attack these smart home devices.An official from Vivint said his company is sure that only owners of the home can gain use of information on the devices.Warren Katz from iDevices said his company employs engineers from the defence industry to help prevent hacking (黑客攻击). 28.What can be learned about the show? A.It is the largest show ever held. B.It only exhibited smart home devices. C.It created much attraction to consumers. D.It has been held in Las Vegas many times. 29.What’s the purpose of Paragraph 3? A.To explain how to answer the door. B.To show how a smart home device works. C.To tell a story about nice devices. D.To introduce a home service provider. 30.What may happen in the future according to the given examples? A.Computers may replace human workers one day. B.A stranger can enter your house even if you’re out. C.The house can repair for itself if a storm causes damage. D.You can take good care of your animals while you’re away. 31.What can be inferred about the smart home device from the last paragraph? A.Its safety can be guaranteed at present. B.Information on the devices is easy to get. C.Many of the devices are not available now. D.Homeowners are concerned about its operation. D American society has grown to love reality TV shows.The style of these shows suggests that the plots we watch are the realities of the world.However, do the shows even have a bit of reality in them? In a study done by Psychology Today, a survey of 239 people was conducted to determine the reasons for watching reality TV shows.Though it was assumed (假设) at the beginning of the study that the main reason for watching the shows was to stay in the social circle and be able to chat in the office the next day, the reasons for watching turned out to be much different. A common reason given by the audience of the shows was the idea of fame (出名).The idea of the lifestyle of a higher class was appealing to most of those who were surveyed.Seeing people with fame on television plants the idea that they too are able to gain a higher status in society. The problem at hand is that television is showing us what reality is supposed to be, while at the same time making the reality of the TV shows unreal. So many girls in today’s society are dressing like the girls on these shows.They watch these shows and want to look like the people on the shows.This leads to monotony in society, and the idea of the unique (独特的) individual disappears. The way young Americans act today is also changing.Children and teens are watching reality TV shows and wanting to act more like adults.They are using what used to be considered adult words and doing things associated with adulthood, like drinking, at a very early age. Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “To be yourself in a world that is often trying to Make you something else is the greatest achievement.” Be who you want to be, and don’t let what happens on the screen make you someone you are not. 32.According to the study, people like reality TV shows mainly because they ________. A.admire the lifestyle of famous people B.want to stay in their own social circle C.like to chat about them with their families D.enjoy the realities of the world on the screen 33.According to the author, reality TV shows, influence on teens is ________. A.misleading B.positive C.slight D.avoidable 34.What does the underlined word “monotony” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Lack of similarity. B.Lack of changes. C.Social anxiety. D.Social equality. 35.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Why not Watch Reality TV Shows? B.Why is the Ways We Dress Changing? C.Do You Love Reality TV Shows? D.Are Reality TV Shows Realities? 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Getting along with Parents Parents are the most important people in your life, and they’re likely to influence you more than anyone else in your lifetime.It’s a parent’s job to love and guide kids, and most parents will do this as long as they live. 36 Here are four ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship. Spend time together.It might be easy to be physically in the same place with your parents. 37 Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV by yourself, maybe you should ask your mom and dad to play with you.You can go outside together, try a board game, or read a book together. 38 Many kids say they would like their parents to help them when they’re upset.But your parents might not know that you’re having a problem.Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something.If you don’t usually do this, give it a try and you will be glad. Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your parents. 39 It’s also lovely when a kid offers to help fold the laundry or cleans up his or her room without being asked.And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be so excited! Show your care.Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. 40 In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents can show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful. A.Share your feelings and ask for help. B.It’s important to show that you care for each other. C.Talk on the phone and email each other to stay in touch. D.But parents do a lot more than just pass down their hobbies. E.You can brighten your parents’ day with a hug, a card or a joke. F.That means you have many years ahead to share with your parents. G.But how much time do you spend just enjoying staying with each other? 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Have you ever experienced a moment when everything seems in a mess? I was once 41 because my office seemed to need changing.I often 42 myself of it when things came undone, and this reminding (提醒) was 43 . My brother helped me build a(n) 44 book shelf for my office.It was up but not 45 attached to the wall.So I could paint the shelf the way I wanted.My old and worn office 46 , which was the only one that fitted the height of my desk, 47 broke, so I had to find a beautiful new one.My office was in a mess and it was high time that I 48 this situation.My August office improvement 49 finding my office a new look.To 50 money I painted the wall by myself.Now I have the white walls with new curtains (窗帘) and new lights hanging 51 the ceiling (天花板).My books are on the shelf.The old fan has been 52 by the new air condition.I am sitting back in my new office chair at the new desk and 53 my working environment, which finally looks the way I dreamed it would look. Though office improvement was a(n) 54 , I am happy after I have made it.The tiredness 55 for the good new look.Now I know that when things fall apart at a job, it often leads to a bad 56 .It is the act of putting things back together that holds the 57 of new life, new energy, new vision, and new creativity.A good working condition can 58 your work efficiency (效率).So 59 is good.Change is a big part of life and we all change in small 60 every day. 41.A.ill B.anxious C.sad D.busy 42.A.reminded B.informed C.warned D.blamed 43.A.familiar B.good C.funny D.simple 44.A.ancient B.ugly C.cheap D.new 45.A.yet B.soon C.ever D.only 46.A.sofa B.chair C.box D.computer 47.A.normally B.hardly C.finally D.steadily 48.A.explained B.accepted C.faced D.ended 49.A.resulted in B.waited for C.made up D.turned out 50.A.spend B.earn C.raise D.save 51.A.for B.out C.from D.over 52.A.covered B.defeated C.repaired D.replaced 53.A.admiring B.changing C.creating D.protecting 54.A.honor B.enjoyment C.challenge D.chance 55.A.appears B.doubles C.disappears D.remains 56.A.accident B.result C.future D.attitude 57.A.breath B.answer C.promise D.order 58.A.reduce B.keep C.limit D.improve 59.A.difficulty B.change C.benefit D.progress 60.A.steps B.problems C.mistakes D.details 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, it is the common situation for the young people to stay up.Some are going out and find fun with their friends, and some are addicted 61 the computer games.The lack of sleep not only reduces their work ability, but also 62 (obvious) hurts their physical fitness. The lack of sleep always happens among young people, and most of 63 (they) expect to make up sleep on weekends, for the irregular lifestyle in most of the time.I used to stay up, playing computer games or 64 (watch) TV series at midnight.One day a week later, all of 65 sudden, I found my skin turned darker and there came some freckles (雀斑).So I made up my mind 66 (give) up staying up and kept enough sleep.A few days passed, my skin 67 (become) better and I had the energy to study. Enough sleep can also make us stay young.Look at those people 68 look young in an old age.The secret is to keep a 69 (health) lifestyle and taking enough sleep is one of the important 70 (way).Don’t think you are young and have the energy to stay up, some day, you have to pay for it. 61.____________ 62.____________ 63._____________ 64._____________ 65._____________ 66.____________ 67.____________ 68._____________ 69._____________ 70._____________ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Yesterday, on my way to the cinema, I saw a case fall off a man’s bike.After pick up the case, I shouted at the man loudly, and he rode too fast to hear me.Then I had idea.I stopped a taxi and catch up with the man, which didn’t know his case had been missing.The man was so thankful to me that he was insisted on offering me some moneys as a reward.But I polite refused him.Under the help of the driver, I went back to the cinema.To his surprise, the driver didn’t accept the taxi fare because he was moved by what I did. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华。今年夏天,攀枝花市将有一场国际性体育比赛,需要一些志愿者(volunteer)。请你根据以下提示写一封英文申请信。信的内容包括以下要点: 1.你的基本信息; 2.你的语言和沟通能力; 3.参加该活动给自己带来的好处; 4.希望被录取。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 查看更多