2018-2019学年湖南省衡阳市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版缺答案

2018-2019学年湖南省衡阳市第一中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版缺答案

衡阳市一中2018年下学期高一期末考试 英 语 试 题 命题人： 审核人： ‎ 考试时量：120分钟 考试总分：150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers ?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and Student B. Doctor and Patient C. Father and Daughter ‎2. What's the man's problem? ‎ ‎ A. The new apartment is too large. ‎ ‎ B. He is looking for an apartment ‎ ‎ C. He cannot afford the book.‎ ‎3. Where will the woman most probably spend the evening?‎ ‎ A. Out of town B. At home C. At a restaurant .‎ ‎4. How did the woman know about the fire ?‎ ‎ A. She read about it . B. She witnessed it C. She saw it on TV. ‎ ‎5. What can we learn from the conversation ?‎ ‎ A. The woman is a close friend of the man.‎ ‎ B. The woman is tired of her work. ‎ ‎ C. The woman is seeing a doctor. ‎ 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题.‎ ‎6 What is the man doing ?‎ ‎ A. Applying for a job. B. Buying a newspaper C. Receiving an interview.‎ ‎7.What does the man have to do ?‎ ‎ A. Type an article ‎ ‎ B. Try out some advertisements ‎ C. Write some headlines 请听第7段材料,回答第8-10题.‎ ‎8. What is the man reading ?‎ ‎ A. China Daily B. People's Daily C. Red Roses ‎ ‎9. Where will the Red Roses give the performance ? ‎ ‎ A. In China Daily headquarter ‎ ‎ B. At the People's Theatre ‎ ‎ C. It doesn't tell us.‎ ‎10. When will the two speakers meet at the theatre?‎ ‎ A. At 6:20 this Saturday ‎ ‎ B. At 6:30 this Sunday ‎ ‎ C At 6:30 this Saturday 请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.‎ ‎11. Where does the woman work ?‎ ‎ A. In a library B. In a factory C In a shop ‎ ‎12. Why do you think the man and the woman are in a hurry?‎ ‎ A. To go to the game ‎ ‎ B. To go to movies ‎ ‎ C. To meet a friend. ‎ ‎13. Who is Eva ?‎ ‎ A. The woman's sister .‎ ‎ B. The man's girl friend.‎ ‎ C. A famous photographer. ‎ 请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.‎ ‎14. Where does the conversation probably take place ?‎ ‎ A. In the woman's lab. ‎ ‎ B. In a furniture store. ‎ ‎ C. In a factory. ‎ ‎15. How much will a new sofa cost ?‎ ‎ A. Fifty-nine dollars B Sixty-three dollars C. Sixty-five dollars ‎16. When would the woman probably come again?‎ ‎ A. Next Thursday . B. Next Saturday . C. In two weeks .‎ 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.‎ ‎17. Who is the speaker ?‎ ‎ A. The airplane captain. B. The air hostess . C. A tour guide.‎ ‎18. What is the flight time ?‎ ‎ A. 2 hours and 40 minutes .‎ ‎ B. 2 hours and 14 minutes .‎ ‎ C. 2 hours and 18 minutes .‎ ‎ 19. What is the weather like in Seattle at present ?‎ ‎ A. Cloudy . B. Rainy. C. Sunny .‎ ‎ 20. At which gate will the plane arrive ?‎ ‎ A. 13 . B. 18. C. 12.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ A What’s On?‎ Electric Underground ‎7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.‎ Gee Whizz ‎8.30pm－10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).‎ Simon’s Workshop ‎5.00pm－7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.‎ Charlotte Stone ‎8.00pm－11.00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.‎ ‎21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?‎ A. Gee Whizz. B. Jules Skye. C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.‎ ‎22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?‎ A. Kaleidoscope B. The Cyclops Theatre C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World ‎23. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?‎ A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.‎ C. It is held every Wednesday. D. It is run by a comedy club.‎ ‎24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?‎ A. 5.00‎pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm－1.00am.‎ C. 8.30pm-10.30pm. D. 8.00pm-11.00pm. ‎ B Does any of these bad habits belong to you? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions. a) Do you move your lips when reading silently? b) Do you point to words with your fingers as you read? c) Do you move your head from side to side as you read? d) Do you read one word at a time? ‎ ‎ If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habits. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading. Then when your lips move, you will know it and stop them. If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading. If you move your head, place your chin in one hand, and hold your head still. If you read no more than one word at a time, you need to work in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. Even if you read fairly fast now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably have been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance. Read in several groups and force your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster. 25. What do you think of those habits talked about in the text ______. A. we should remember those habits B. they are difficult to get rid of C. they should be got rid of D. they are good for our studies 26. You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as to _____. A. hold a piece of paper between your lips B. keep yourself from talking to others C. feel whether your lips move or not ‎ D. tell others to be silent 27. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, you need to ______. A. read the words out B. read several words at a time C. look at every word carefully D. remember every word 28. If you can read fairly fast now, __________. A. you don’t need to learn to read faster B. you can go on reading like that C. you can enjoy reading D. you can learn to read even faster ‎ C ‎ At present women appear to think positively of themselves as safer drivers than men.‎ ‎ In a survey, 52% of women said they drive more safely. The evidence is on their side: Men ‎ are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. "Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding (守法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents," the report says. However, not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them upon one point: automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which helps prevent rollover accidents.‎ ‎ Auto safety unavoidably matters to Money. Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women. In general, women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men. A study by the website also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest, advantage in Wyoming (where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington, D. C, where their insurance costs are 16% lower.‎ ‎ "More than 11,900 male drivers died in US traffic accidents in 2009, compared with just under 4,900 women drivers" according to the study. "Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2. 5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, vs. 1.7 deaths for women. "‎ ‎ 29. According to the study, female drivers _____.‎ ‎ A. are more aggressive while driving ‎ ‎ B. are more likely to stick to driving laws ‎ C. are more interested in auto knowledge ‎ ‎ D. are more familiar with safety equipment ‎ ‎30. Insurance companies focus on female driver clients probably because they_____.‎ ‎ A. cause more accidents on the road ‎ B. pay more money to the insurance companies ‎ C. have the lowest amount of money on insurance claims ‎ D. take the most part of the insurance clients ‎31. The writer mainly develops paragraphs by_____.‎ ‎ A. giving examples B. presenting an argument C. drawing a conclusion D. making comparisons D ‎ Happiness in life often comes from good relationships. We all want happy relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive，it can also be one of the most distraught things in life. There may be no hard and fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship. The following are some major key players in making relationships work.‎ ‎ It is often said that building good relationships is all about communication. Good communication indeed governs a good relationship-knowing the right thing to say，when to say it，how to say it，and accepting some things that are better left unsaid. I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make. From study to work，from money to entertainment and even in things about yourself or about your friends that you do not know, communication is essential in these aspects of the relationships.‎ ‎ Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him or her all the time. You and your friends come from different family backgrounds，raised in different environments so there may be disagreements here and there. However, it is important in making relationships work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end. Again, good communication and learning to compromise(妥协)at times are essential.‎ ‎ As relationships last longer, you may also discover things about you and your friends that you may not have known before. Therefore，supporting each other on both your "hidden selves" can also make a good relationship.‎ ‎ Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me，I always believe that love needs open communication, respect，support and understanding each other in making relationships work.‎ ‎32. The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 1 probably means :______.‎ ‎ A. surprising B. upsetting C. funny D. helpless ‎33. To communicate well with people, you should know that_____.‎ ‎ A. a white lie is necessary sometimes ‎ ‎ B. compromises are essential at any time ‎ C. your friends need to have the same backgrounds with you ‎ D. supporting each other in anything helps build a good relationship ‎34. According to the text，which of the following are important for a good relationship'?‎ ‎ a. communication b. support c. hidden selves d. love ‎ A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd ‎ ‎35. What would be the best title for the text ? ‎ ‎ A. The importance to express disagreements B. Forbidden rules in building good relationships C. Keys to making relationships work ‎ D. Different opinions on good relationships 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 36  Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.‎ ‎ My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.37  She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.‎ ‎ 38  Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 39  She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.‎ ‎ Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!40  This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.‎ A. She enjoys listening to classic music.‎ B. She loves her students and cares for them.‎ C. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.‎ D. Can you tell us something about your mother?. ‎ E. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.‎ F. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.‎ G. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, ___41___ number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams ___42___ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something ___43___.‎ On March 19, Dennis got a group text ___44___ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ___45___ of a baby.‎ ‎“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis ___46___ . The baby was born and update texts were ___47___ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her ___48___, she didn’t seem to realize that she was ___49___ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t ___50___ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new ___51___ were in.‎ ‎ Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his ___52___! He turned up at the hospital ___53___ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ___54___ by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we ____55____ it and the gifts.”‎ ‎ Teresa ___56___ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website ___57___ by the touching words: “What a ___58___ this young man was to our family! He was so ___59___ and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the ___60___ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.‎ ‎41. A. unlucky B. secret C. wrong D. new ‎42. A. translated B. received C. copied D. printed ‎43. A. special B. important C. necessary D. practical ‎44. A. avoiding B. reminding C. warning D. informing ‎ ‎45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. arrival D. growth ‎ ‎46. A. disappeared B. responded C. predicted D. repeated ‎47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around ‎48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. effort D. excitement ‎ ‎49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. sharing D. discussing ‎ ‎50. A. accept B. believe C. know D. bother ‎51. A. patients B. doctors C. parents D. visitors ‎52. A. promise B. dream C. method D. summary ‎53. A. collecting B. bearing C. opening D. making ‎54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. defeated D. surprised ‎55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect ‎56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted ‎57. A. avoided B. prevented C. respected D. accompanied ‎58. A. pity B. relief C. blessing D. problem ‎59. A. smart B. sweet C. calm D. fair ‎60. A. attention B. description C. control D. trust 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Albert Einstein was one of __61__ greatest scientists in the world. He developed many theories or ideas. These theories contributed greatly __62__ people's understanding of the universe.‎ Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany, on March 14, 1879. He did not do well in school, but he was __63__ (interest) in mathematics and science. While at college, he studied physics and math. After graduation, he worked in a government office. At the same time, he continued studying physics on __64__ (he) own.‎ In 1905, Einstein caused a stir by __65__ (publish) five major research papers. One of these papers contained __66__ (complete) new ideas about the “properties” of light. Einstein __67__ (receive) the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921, mainly for the work in this paper.‎ In another paper, Einstein put forward the special theory of relativity, __68__ changed how scientists thought about energy and matter.‎ During World War Ⅱ Einstein advised the United States __69__ (build) nuclear weapons (核武器). He felt that these weapons might be needed to defeat the Nazis. However, after World War Ⅱ Einstein tried to prevent any future use of atomic weapons.‎ Einstein ___70_____ (die) in Princeton, New Jersey, on April 18, 1955.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：请在答题卡上作答。‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ Last week, I take part in the show of “Beautiful Villages around Beijing” in our school. In Sunday morning, my parents and I went to the suburbs to get some informations for my poster. On arrive at the destination, we were impressed by the beautifully scenery and people's living conditions. I took many photos. Then we chatted with a farmer, that told us about some recent changes. The farmers can get online to learn agricultural science and trade his products now. And in their spare time, they can enjoy various leisure activity, like table tennis and chess. The next day and I put my pictures and an article on the school wall newspaper. I felt proud the development of our country.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是某高中的学生会主席。为促进学校全体老师和学生的英语学习，你校将举办英语晚会。现请你以学生会(the Student Union)的名义写一份约100词的英文口头通知，欢迎全校老师和同学们参加。‎ 内容：1．晚会时间：下周五晚 8∶00—10∶00 2．晚会地点：学校会议室 3．晚会节目：英语故事、歌曲、诗歌及短剧等；届时还请在本校工作的美籍教师Mr．Green及夫人、子女参加，他们将要表演精彩的节目。‎