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2018-2019学年山东省泰安四中高二12月月考英语试题(Word版)
泰安四中2017级高二12月月考 英语试题 2018.12 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Eat dinner. B. Watch a movie. C. Get some ice cream 2. What does the man suggest they do together? A. Learn to draw animals. B. Raise a pet. C. Go to the zoo. 3. What does the woman watch at night sometimes? A. The films. B. The news. C. The music programs. 4. What does the man think of math? A. It’s confusing. B. It’s interesting. C. It makes him smarter. 5. When is Peter’s birthday? A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What’s wrong with the man? A. His team didn’t win. B. He hit the ball too hard. C. He didn’t sleep well. 7. How many games did the man play? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. What did the woman see on the first day? A. Hyde Park. B. The British Museum. C. London Zoo. 9. Why does the woman probably think English people like tea? A. It rains so much there. B. They sell it in the street. C. It’s better for their health. 听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。 10. What was Andrew like at the concert? A. Calm. B. Nervous. C. Excited 11. How did Andrew perform? A. He didn’t make any mistakes. B. He made a lot of mistakes. C. He made some little mistakes. 12. How does the woman feel now? A. Pretty sad. B. Quite glad. C. A little worried. 听第9段材料。回答第l3至16题。 13. What are the speakers discussing? A. The education in America. B. The choices of clubs. C. High school life. 14. What team was the woman on in high school? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Swimming. 15. Where was the woman the last year? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In America. 16. What would the woman like to do in the future? A. Start rowing again. B. Go running around a lake. C. C. Go swimming in a river. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where will the students go? A. A theater. B. A big park. C. A zoo. 18. Which of the following has displays from different countries? A. The Japanese Tea Garden. B. The House of Flowers. C. The De Young Museum. 19. What is in the Japanese Tea Garden? A. A concert hall. B. A small lake. C. An art gallery. 20. Where is Golden Gate Park? A. In the countryside. B. In the middle of the city. C. Close to the city. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Make Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries! Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extra money? Do you want to be involved in your community? Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good chances to get work experience. Book Theater brings children’s book stories to life. It has shows at all Sunny Libraries. Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children. Work Hours: Practice: Fridays 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm Performance: Tuesdays 10:00 am Rate of Pay: $16/performance Computer Tutor helps guests to deal with technology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills. Work Hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 am—5:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 8/hour Bookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries. The truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes. Work Hours: Sunday and Friday 9:00am — 4:00pm Rate of Pay: $10/hour Reader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required. Work Hours: Monday—Tuesday 8:00am—4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour 21. How much can you earn if you work as Computer Tutor for one week? A. $64 B. $120 C. $320 D. $140 22. What are you expected to do if you get the job of “Reader Desk”? A. To repair computers B. To lift heavy boxes C. To work with young children D. To check materials for guests 23. What’s the main purpose of the above advertisement? A. To attract students to libraries B. To raise money for libraries C. To introduce new books D. To provide job opportunities B Every year Chris Brogan posts his three words for a new year. Many others and I have followed his lead for the past three or four years. They helped me a lot. My words for last year were "passion", "focus" and "delegate" and I stayed true to them. This year, 2018, my goals are more personal and less professional. FOCUS Focus is making a repeat appearance on my list this year because I'm too much of a multitasker. The problem is that I have trouble finishing one thing with so many things calling me. When I was working as a writer, all my projects were handled via a schedule, which kept me organized. This year I'm going to have each task scheduled. I'm putting a fitness and housekeeping routine into my schedule. HEALTH I get so busy taking care of everyone else that I forget to take care of myself and this has to change. My health suffers and my weight suffers. I have to get my health in check, not only for me but because I promised my 9-year-old son. I'll make sure to take time to exercise every day and make good food and lifestyle choices. I miss being thin, and it's time to get it back. CELEBRATE What good is having it all if I'm not taking time to enjoy it? I have a wonderful job, a happy family, and so much to be thankful for. So how come I spend all my time working? Last summer my family took our first vacation in four years, the best thing I've done for myself and my family in a long time. This year, I'm making sure to take time to enjoy life and celebrate its many blessings. Do you have any words for 2018? 24. The underlined word "multitasker" probably refers to a person who________. A. makes a living by writing B. always fails to finish a task on time C. has several things to do at the same time D. pays more attention to fitness and housekeeping 25. Why does the writer have "health" as one of his three words? A. He wants to take better care of others. B. He's gaining weight and feeling bad. C. He did not take any exercise in the past. D. He got the idea from his son. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. The word "celebrate" can remind the writer to enjoy life. B. The writer has a vacation with his family every four years. C. The word "focus" can help the writer focus on his family. D. The writer used to be overweight for lack of exercise. 27. The best title for the passage might be________? A. Three Words for 2018 B. Health Should Go First C. Keep Organized D. My Goals C Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone. Place friendship in the first place. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn(草坪) go unmowed(未割的) or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can’t get together, use the phone to keep in touch. Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).Don’t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem(自尊) when they are sad about a job loss, or other such events. Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies,singing in a choir,and joining in a bowling league. Don’t wait for a friend to ask for helps. When a friend has the flu,offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities. Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage,friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests. Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship. Enroll in an adult education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests. 28. People who are alone have a ability to fight disease than people with close friends. A. more B. greater C. poorer D. little 29. According to the passage, when had you better offer advice to your friends? A. At any moment. B. Only when they are happy. C. Only when they want it. D. Only when you are glad. 30. What does the underlined word “Enroll” in the last paragraph mean? A. Give B. Join C. Get D. Catch 31. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. You should have different friends for the same activities. B. You should wait for a friend to ask a favor. C. You should take a friendship for granted. D. You should talk with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores in order to improve friendship. D Everybody hates rats (big mice). But in the earthquake capitals of the world — Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey — rats will soon be man’s best friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal (信号).This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person. Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity! The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Organization in Scotland says, “It would be wonderful. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course). 32. Why will rats become man’s best friends in the world earthquake capitals? A. Because they can take the place of man's rescue jobs B. Because they can find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings C. Because they can serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings D. Because they can get into small spaces 33. From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by _____. A. the noise made by the rat B. the rat’s unusual behaviour C. the signal sent by the radio on the rat's back D. the smell given off by the person 34. Which of these statements is NOT the advantage that rats have? A. They are more lovely than other animals. B. They are less expensive to train than dogs. C. They don't need electricity. D. They are small and can get into small places. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. At present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people. B. The “rat project” has been completed. C. People are now happy to see a rat in a building. D. Now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being A Volunteer What can you do to help people? The answer is-to be a volunteer! 36 . ●Help yourself by helping others When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 37 Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start? 38 ●Things to do with family members Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowersin your local community(社区) ●Invent your own opportunity 39 You can make and sell products, and donate(捐赠) the money. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves---like what kind of things they’re best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 40 Make a plan to start volunteering today! A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas B. Volunteering means to spend time helping others C. If you’re upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down D. Why not come? E. So what are you waitingfor? F. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services G. Clean up a school or other public buildings 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a 41 problem and had to go to hospital for a 42 examination. It seemed a small 43 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go __44__ right from the beginning. Not having a car or __45__ the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B.__46__ I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was __47__ I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 48 direction. I 49 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a __50__, who was trying to get past me.__51_, instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was __52__.After I explained my __53_ to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 54 .Sitting there waiting, I felt 55 that someone had been willing to help. 56 , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend __57__ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a __58__ to the hospital. Such unexpected 59 from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 60 , for all things are possible. 41.A.physical B.Traveling C.Social D.housing 42.A.scientific B.Final C.Previous D.thorough 43.A.chance B.Challenge C.Success D.error 44.A.wrong B.Easy C.Fast D.ahead 45.A.leaving B.Visiting C.knowing D.appreciating 46.A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Once 47.A.strange B.Necessary C.obvious D.important 48.A.same B.right C.general D.opposite 49.A.looked at B.waited for C.got off D.ran into 50.A.driver B.friend C.stranger D.gentleman 51.A.Especially B.Surprisingly C.Probably D.Normally 52.A.nervous B.excited C.OK D.dangerous 53.A.idea B.motivation C.excuse D.situation 54.A.appointment B.apartment C.direction D.station 55.A.afraid B.grateful C.certain D.disappointed 56.A.Thus B.Then C.Perhaps D.Surely 57.A.staring B.laughing C.Waving D.shouting 58.A.lift B.Suggestion C.Bike D.guidebook 59.A.results B.news C.kindness D.appearance 60.A.power B.Faith C.touch D.support 第II卷 第一部分 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paper-cutting (剪纸) is a 61 (tradition) Chinese folk art with a long history. Paper-cuts 62 (use) during festivals to decorate gates and windows. The main cutting tools are simple: paper and scissors or a knife. Clever craftsmen are very good at 63 (cut) in the theme of daily life. When you look at works 64 (create) by paper cutting 65 (careful), you will be amazed by the true-to-life 66 (express) of the figures of appearance and thoughts. Although other art forms, like painting, can show similar scenes, paper-cutting still stands out for its beautiful lines and patterns 67 are all hand-made. Learning about cutting a piece of paper is easy 68 mastering it is v ery difficult. One must hold the knife upright and press on the paper without much strength. Any carelessness will lead 69 damage to the whole image. Craftsmen try to create a circle like the moon, a straight line like a stem of wheat, and a square like a brick. They have to be careful and keep practicing 70 (make) the scenes seem as alive as possible. 第二部分:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 71. He a______(尝试) to watch the wonderful film, but failed. 72. Being in the shape helped me feel energetic,f ________(灵活的)and strong. 73. Harry a____(目标)to win a gold medal in the Olympic, so he trains hard every day. 74. At that time his family p_______(拥有)only a bike and a black-white TV. 75. She p_____(预言)that he would marry a doctor. 76. It is easier to think in c______(具体的)terms rather than in the abstract. 77. The old garden was t_______(转化)at great expense. 78. She has been with the kids for hours and is beginning to _____ _____ ______ (用光)patience. 79. Society ____ _____ ____ ______(由....组成)people of widely different abilities. 80. It was a good concert-I enjoyed the last song ______ ______(尤其). 第三部分:写作(25分) 目前,越来越多的学生带手机(mobile phone)上学。对此有人反对有人支持,请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。 好处:1. 便于和家长朋友联系;2. 查找资料;3. 增加乐趣,丰富学生生活等。 害处:1. 分散注意力,不能集中精力学习;2.花费高等。 你的看法……..查看更多