【英语】河北省沧州市河间市第四中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试试题

【英语】河北省沧州市河间市第四中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试试题

河北省沧州市河间市第四中学2019-2020学年高一下期中考试 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the music store?‎ A. On this block. B. Two blocks away. C. On the next block.‎ ‎2. What will the woman drink?‎ A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Milk.‎ ‎3. How many tickets does the woman want?‎ A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.‎ ‎4. Why is the man reading the book again?‎ A. It is important. B. It is interesting. C. It is hard to understand.‎ ‎5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Shop assistant and customer.‎ 第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. When is the conversation happening?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ ‎7. What will the woman do first?‎ A. Cook some noodles. B. Call the doctor. C. Make some tea.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the conversation mainly about?‎ A. School hours. B. A school event. C. Allen’s grades.‎ ‎9. When will the man pick up Allen on Friday?‎ A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What happened to the man?‎ A. He dropped his drink.‎ B. He forgot giving a tip.‎ C. He got dirt on his face.‎ ‎11. How does the man feel?‎ A. Embarrassed. B. Angry. C. Relaxed.‎ ‎12. What was in the man’s cup?‎ A. Juice. B. Wine. C. Water.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How do the speakers advertise their products now?‎ A. Through a magazine.‎ B. Through a television ad.‎ C. Through an Internet page.‎ ‎14. Why did the woman refuse the man’s first advice?‎ A. It’s too expensive. B. It’s too difficult. C. It won’t work.‎ ‎15. How many people can get the magazines?‎ A. Hundreds. B. Thousands. C. Millions.‎ ‎16. Who will the man call?‎ A. His boss. B. His friend. C. His customer.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Which season is it now?‎ A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.‎ ‎18. What day is it today?‎ A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.‎ ‎19. What will the highest wind speed be during the week?‎ A. 30 km per hour. B. 35 km per hour. C. 50 km per hour.‎ ‎20. How many centimeters of snow will fall on Friday?‎ A. 2. B. 8. C. 10.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A If you’ve been to Europe a few times already, chances are that you’ve hit all the big destinations : London, Paris, Rome, Berlin. On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a second time, or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller, a little bit less famous, but still full of European grace and charm. Here are four European cities to visit that you probably haven’t been to yet.‎ Besancon, France This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret. It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries, restaurants, and a wonderful Be aux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre. The city is wound by the River Daubs and also touts (吹捧) its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel, home to several small museums and a zoo.‎ Seville, Spain For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid, Seville offers a different take (意见) on Spain. Located on the Southern coast, it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule, now here more than in the Alcázar palace building, just one of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland, and probably the best tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.‎ Ghent, Belgium Ghent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium features abound here-waffles and beer. Every year from Saturday before July 21. Ghent hosts a ten-day festival. This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors, as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers,buskers ( 街头 艺 人 )and musicians.‎ Palermo, Italy Palermo is the capital city of Sicily, the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy. The city has an ancient history, and the various cultures that have controlled the island through the years have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets, antique ( 古玩) fairs, and open air nightclubs here.‎ ‎21.Where can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?‎ A. Besancon. B. Barcelona. C. Ghent. D. Palermo.‎ ‎22.What can visitors do in Seville, Spain?‎ A. Visit antique fairs and clubs. B. Enjoy a colorful nightlife.‎ C. Explore over 20 museums. D. Hunt for Moorish influences.‎ ‎23.Which country should a music and theater lover choose to visit?‎ A. France. B. Spain C. Belgium. D. Italy.‎ B I believe influence is the union of power and purpose. As a TV star, magazine founder, businesswoman and celebrity, Oprah Winfrey certainly has power. But most importantly,she has purpose — a lasting commitment to the principles or goodness and generosity that goes beyond any one individual. I have sat with Oprah in interviews and in my home. I have felt her warmth, and I am always moved by her deep love for others. She makes you want to invite her into your life — and she invites you into hers.‎ Oprah’s story is America's story: a young girl from Mississippi,who grew up without electricity or running water but realized her promise through education and achieved her dreams in liberty. Oprah reminds us that we who prosper (繁盛) in freedom have a moral responsibility to help others who have the desire to succeed but just need an opportunity. Oprah is helping create those opportunities. Out of her own pocket, she built new homes — and gave new hope — to 65 families who lost everything in Hurricane Katrina. And just two years ago, Oprah launched (开展) a successful campaign to help victims of abuse find the justice they deserve, so they can move on with confidence.‎ For most people,Oprah's influence is less direct but no less meaningful. Those are the millions of ordinary men and women who wish to improve themselves — to become better parents, kinder friends and stronger individuals. For those people,Oprah is an inspiration. She has struggled with many of the challenges that we all face, and she has transformed her life.Her ‎ message is powerful: I did it, and so can you. So who, then, is Oprah Winfrey? She is a woman of moral character and a source of strength for millions of her admirers. Her life and her work are evidence to the greatness of her generous heart. She is influential,to be sure. And she is someone I am deeply honored to call my friend.‎ ‎24.What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the passage?‎ A. introduce Oprah Winfrey as a friend and her shows B. summarize the whole life of Oprah Winfrey C. show her encouragement to Oprah Winfrey D. show her appreciation of Oprah Winfrey ‎25. Which of the following story is America’s story in the author’s eyes?‎ A. Rich young girls from Mississippi gain success in their life.‎ B. Poor young girls achieve their success through hard work.‎ C. Poor young men pursue higher education but get nothing.‎ D. Rich young men experience hardship and win success.‎ ‎26. What does the underlined part “I did it” in the last paragraph probably mean?‎ A.I encouraged parents, friends and individuals.‎ B. I created many opportunities to help people.‎ C. I managed to overcome the challenges.‎ D. I was admired as a source of strength.‎ C Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets, When connected electronically, they are away from physical reality.‎ People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted" was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.‎ The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a ‎ cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers (同龄人) or to appear modern.‎ I see people trapped in a pathological (病态的) relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude.‎ I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.‎ What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if they are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology.When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming (宣告) the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it's time to discover that it does not work for technology.‎ Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.”To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic Without today's overused technology.‎ ‎27.The underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means A. advantage  B. attraction  C. adaption D. attempt ‎28.According to the text, what is the aim of technology companies?‎ A. To attract people to buy their products.‎ B. To improve people’s quality of life.‎ C. To provide the latest information.‎ D. To deal with cultural diseases.‎ ‎29.What can be inferred from this text?‎ A. People consider too much technology wonderful.‎ B. People have realized the harm of high-tech devices.‎ C. People can lose freedom without high-tech devices.‎ D. People may enjoy life better without overused technology.‎ ‎30.What is the author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?‎ A. Supportive.  B. Unbelieving. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Life Lessons for Kids Forget the Mom guilt. The following two lessons are easy to pass on to your family. In fact, you’ve probably ingrained (使根深蒂園) both of them already! But it never hurts to think over how well your kids are bearing them.‎ ‎▲ Eat dinner together.‎ ‎31 Research from The Children's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine in Dallas revealed that kids who had family meals with their parents ate lower-fat foods. 32 In a Spanish study of 282 teenagers, those who shared at least five family meals a week suffered less anxiety and depression, regardless of their parents' education level.‎ A weeknight meal doesn't have to be the result of your slaving in the kitchen for hours for a perfect dinner. 33 Turn up the nutrition on canned soups by adding frozen vegetables and canned chicken.‎ ‎▲Move every day.‎ These days, it seems like the only exercise many kids get is with their thumbs. 34 So, it's up to parents to show their kids how good it feels to get moving. Studies have shown that when kids see their parents enjoying exercise, they're more likely to want to do it, too. 35 It happens everywhere. Just have fun!‎ A. Fruits are their first choice.‎ B. And they also ate more fruits and vegetables.‎ C. Moreover, exercise doesn't have to be in a gym.‎ D. Try your best to avoid frozen vegetables and low-fat food.‎ E. There's no need to tell you that dining together is good for your kids.‎ F. Computers have replaced backyard time and many schools have cut gym class.‎ G. For crazy nights, bring home healthy fast food or microwave-in-the-bag vegetables.‎ 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children but I often heard the parents 36 shouting at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a(n) 37 one.‎ We often 38 in the hallway. I always greeted them, 39 the only answer I ever got was a "hello" from the eight-year-old girl. I usually 40 to see my doctor and one day when I returned, they were just 41 their apartment and the little girl was 42 the outside door open for others. I 43 in the car doing 44 things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling her to 45 to get into the car, but the little girl was still holding the door, 46 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.‎ I forgot to tell her how 47 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 48 an old man's heart.‎ The next day there was a(n) 49 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite 50 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there, too. Her parents 51 me, too.‎ Now when we meet in the hallway, we always greet each other, in a friendly 52 .‎ Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 53 how I was going to keep my doctor's 54 because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.‎ Isn't it 55 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.‎ ‎36. A. quietly B. strangely C. quickly D. angrily ‎37. A. frightening B. exciting C. sincere D. kind ‎38. A. quarreled B. met C. chatted D. argued ‎39. A. when B. so C. but D. or ‎40. A. went out B. set out C. took out D. gave out ‎41. A. decorating B. cleaning C. returning D. leaving ‎42. A. breaking B. operating C. holding D. unlocking ‎43. A. kept B. remained C. insisted D. left ‎44. A. favorite B. important C. unnecessary D. curious ‎45. A. hurry B. drive C. stay D. greet ‎46. A. hunting for B. asking for C. waiting for D. calling for ‎47. A. beneficial B. influential C. anxious D. thankful ‎48. A. strengthened B. broken C. touched D. saved ‎49. A. note B. knock C. invitation D. picture ‎50. A. proud B. aware C. afraid D. sure ‎51. A. understood B. recognized C. praised D. thanked ‎52. A. appearance B. manner C. statement D. announcement ‎53. A. found B. doubted C. remembered D. wondered ‎54. A. advice B. appointment C. suggestion D. attention ‎55. A. challenging B. confusing C. disappointing D. amazing 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ There is a lovely panda. She lives with her parents and they lead 56 happy life in the forest. One day, the panda 57 (pick) a huge pumpkin and wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big for her 58 (take) it home on her own. She could do nothing but sit beside the pumpkin. She thought 59 she waited there, she might turn to a passer-by for help.‎ Suddenly, she saw a bear 60 (ride) a bike towards her. She watched the bike and suddenly, she jumped and shouted 61 (happy), “I know! I have a good idea—I can roll the pumpkin. It’s just like a wheel!” Therefore, she rolled the pumpkin to 62 (she) house. When her mother saw the big Pumpkin, which was 63 (big) than her little daughter, she was 64 (surprise), “ Oh, my God! How can you get it home?” The little panda answered proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and said, “ 65 a clever girl you are!”‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)‎ 最近，你的英国笔友Happy给你写信，咨询关于“如何健康快乐地成长”的建议。假定你是李华，请参考下面的提示根据该话题给Happy回一封建议信，阐明自己的看法。‎ 提示：1. 生活习惯； 2. 运动习惯； 3. 心态方面 注意：1.适当添加内容，使行文连贯。 2.词数80左右。‎ 第二节　概要写作(满分25分)‎ 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ Have you heard an old saying “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence（篱笆）”? It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. “Let’s go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!” We all know it: more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.‎ Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets, and even Jay Chou! And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.‎ It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they can never replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.‎ Although some people become worried about that, I don’t think they should. Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries? Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food? Besides, it’s fun to learn about different cultures. Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun, but they also need to learn more about their own culture. Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力 ‎1-5CBBCB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ACAAB 16-20BCACA 阅读理解 ‎21-23ADC 24-26DBC 27-30 BADC 31-35 EBGFC 完形填空 ‎36-40 DABCA 41-45 DCBCA 46-50 CDCBA 51-55 DBDBD 语法填空 ‎56.a 57. picked 58.to take 59. if 60.riding ‎61.happily 62. her 63.bigger 64. surprised 65.What 应用文写作 Dear Happy,‎ I am more than delighted to hear from you again. I am writing to share with you my thoughts about how we can keep happy and healthy when growing up. Here comes my advice.‎ To begin with, as a proverb goes, a nutritionally balanced diet in daily life is crucial, since it lays a solid foundation for good health. Besides, workout on a regular basis can also be of great benefit to build up a strong body. Therefore, get moving regularly and properly. Additionally, as we all know, we will unavoidably meet with some tough problems throughout the whole growing-up. So it is a must to hold a positive attitude towards them and communicate with your teachers parents as well as your friends.‎ Hopefully, my advice above can be of some help to you. I do believe that we all can grow up to be happy and healthy both mentally and physically.‎ 概要写作 One possible version:‎ Many young Chinese prefer foreign items, considering them to be better.（要点1）Nevertheless, Chinese culture is equally good, colorful and even more meaningful, such as its festivals, calligraphy and friendliness.（要点2）Foreign cultures, which are not always good, can never replace your own culture.（要点3）In a word, Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.（要点4）‎