2019届二轮复习非谓语动词中可接doing但不能接todo作宾语的动词和短语动词课件（24张）

2019届二轮复习非谓语动词中可接doing但不能接todo作宾语的动词和短语动词课件（24张）

2019 届二轮复习非谓语动词 可接 doing 但不能接 to do 作宾语的动词和短语动词 建议坚持练习，避免推迟逃避。允许讨论想像，禁止冒险主张。 反对放弃盼望，继续注意奔忙。着手考虑完成，不论讨厌喜欢。 致力理解成习惯，承认错过可原谅。突然提及值得感谢别介意，包括报告除了适应不能容忍。 为帮助同学们记忆，一词配一句，我们根据其汉语大意，组合成以下 6 组： ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 1 建 议 suggest 他建议下周六去海边野餐。 advise 我建议换个方式。 recommend 我建议你把自己的感受写下来。 He suggested having a picnic at the beach next Saturday. I’d advise taking a different approach. I recommend writing down your feelings on paper. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 1 坚 持 insist on 他坚持陪我走到车站为我送行。 keep 他一直反复地说着同一件事。 keep on 我老是犯同样的错误，这使老师很生气。 I kept on making the same mistakes, which made my teacher annoyed. He insisted on walking me to the station to see me off. He kept saying the same thing over and over again. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 1 练 习 practice 你需要每天练习讲英语。 避 免 avoid 邻居们应尽其所能避免打扰他人。 You need to practice speaking English every day. Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 1 推 迟 postpone 你不可再延后给他回信。 put off 他们推迟到明年再做此事。 delay 请不要延迟写作业。 逃避 escape 他在意外事件中差一点受伤。 You must not postpone answering his letter any longer. They will put off doing it until next year. Please don’t delay doing your homework. He narrowly escaped being hurt in the accident. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 2 允 许 permit 图书馆内禁止大声讲话。 allow 警察不允许在这条街上停车。 讨论 discuss 我们商量再买一辆汽车。 We don’t permit talking in the library. The policeman wouldn’t allow parking in this street. We discussed buying a second car. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 2 想 象 imagine 我无法想像夏天没有电和水该怎样生活。 fancy 星期六晚上你想去跳舞吗？ dream of/ about 我一直梦想着自己创业。 I can’t imagine living without water or electricity in summer. Do you fancy going to the dance on Saturday night? I always dream of/about starting my own company. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 2 禁 止 forbid 他不许在教室大声喧哗。 prohibit 许多商家禁止在店里吸烟。 prevent 当然 , 我不能阻止你去。 He forbids talking loudly in the classroom. Many firms prohibit smoking in their shops. Of course I can’t prevent your going. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 2 冒 险 risk 如果在国外住一段时间，你可能会失去国内的老朋友。 主 张 advocate 很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。 If you live abroad for some time, you risk losing old friends in your homeland. Many experts advocate rewarding the children for their good behaviour. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 3 反 对 oppose 我当然会反对改变这制度。 resist 银行强烈反对降低利率。 be opposed to 我反对马上告诉他这消息。 I would certainly oppose changing the system. The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates. I’ m opposed to telling him the news at once. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 3 放弃 quit 他早年戒了烟酒。 give up 你应该戒烟 , 我去年就戒掉了。 盼望 look forward to 我盼望着下周去参观美术馆。 He quit smoking and drinking early in his life. You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year. I’m looking forward to visiting the art gallery next week. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 3 继 续 carry on 如果你继续那样工作下去，你会生病的。 注 意 pay attention to 警方应多把注意力集中在捕捉 罪犯上。 奔 忙 be busy 我正忙着准备期末考试。 If you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill. The police should pay more attention to catching criminals. I’ m busy preparing for the final examination. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 4 着手 get down to 我总是觉得复习功课很难。 settle down to 我必须得安下心来写完这本书了。 考虑 consider 如果贵公司考虑录用我 , 我会非常感激。 I always find it hard to get down to reviewing lessons. I must settle down to finishing writing the book. I would be grateful if you would consider employing me in your company. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 4 完成 finish 我刚才打扫完我的卧室。 讨厌 dislike 我喜欢学英语，但我不喜欢记新单词。 喜 欢 enjoy feel like 她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。 I finished cleaning my bedroom a little while ago. I enjoy learning English, but I dislike memorizing new words. She really feels like having a talk with him about his study at school. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 5 致 力 be devoted to 她一生都致力于照顾贫病交迫的人。 apply oneself to 他专心致力于学习英语。 devote oneself to 为了造福人类他一生都在做研究。 be addicted to 她的儿子沉迷于玩电脑游戏。 Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy. He applied himself to learning English. He devoted himself to doing the research for the benefit of mankind. Her son is addicted to playing computer games. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 5 理解 understand 我不理解他那种行为。 习惯 be used to 我不习惯午饭吃那么多。 be accustomed to 我不习惯于那么早起床。 I can’t understand him/his behaving like that. I’ m not used to eating so much at lunchtime. I’ m not accustomed to getting up so early. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 5 承认 admit (to) 她承认犯了一个错误。 乔治从不认错。 错 过 miss 我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。 She admitted making a mistake. George would never admit to being wrong. I don’t want to miss seeing that film on television tonight. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 5 原 谅 excuse 我们绝不原谅考试作弊的行为。 forgive 蒂姆绝不会宽恕当着他的面骂人。 pardon 请原谅我多问，那位是你的同学吗？ We will never excuse cheating in examinations. Tim will never forgive swearing in his presence. Pardon my/me asking, but is that your classmate? ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 6 突然 burst out 我走了进去，所有的人都突然放声大笑起来。 提及 mention 汤姆提到前几天见到你。 值得 be worth 好的观点值得坚持因为它们对我们都有好处。 I walked in and everyone burst out laughing. Tom mentioned seeing you the other day. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 6 感谢 appreciate 我们对你们给予我们的帮助表示感谢。 介意 mind 请你将收音机的声音调小一些好吗？ 包括 include 你的职责包括检查和发送邮件。 We appreciate your helping us. Would you mind turning your radio down a little please? Your duties include checking the post and distributing it. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 6 报告 report 邻居们说在中午时分看到他离开了大楼。 除了 in addition to 课程除了介绍一般电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。 The neighbours reported seeing him leave the building around noon. In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience. ( 短语 ) 动词 典型例句 6 适应 adjust to 我无法适应独立生活。 不能容忍 can’t tolerate 学校不容许在考试中作弊。 can’t stand 迈克受不了和父母住在一起。 I can’t adjust to living on my own. The school cannot tolerate cheating on exams. Mike can’t stand living with his parents. THANK YOU!