2017-2018学年河南省平顶山市郏县一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

2017-2018学年河南省平顶山市郏县一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

郏县一高2017-2018学年上学期第一次月考 高二英语试卷 命题人： 校对人：‎ 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A It was the middle of third grade and I was not sure what had got into me. I lied about many things—I lied that I had eaten all my dinner，when in fact I buried it in the trash can. I lied that I had made my bed，when clearly I had not. My lies were not hurting anyone，but for some reason I felt the need to tell lies on an impulse (冲动) that didn't feel like my own. I was labeled a liar.‎ One day my sisters and I were invited to spend the weekend with my aunt. We all loved it. She spoiled us with her time. And she was an amazing artist. She had cool pencils, erasers and other supplies that any young girl would love to get her hands on. Then it happened...someone took one of Aunt Kim's good art erasers and rubbed it across the entire top of the TV. The eraser ruined the shiny finish on the TV's casing. All the three of us were called into the TV room and asked to admit. Nobody did！Aunt Kim told us how disappointed she was.‎ The next thing I knew was that she was on the phone with my parents and they were on their way to picking me up. It had to be me! I was the liar. I argued，but no one listened. And then before dinner there was a knock at the front door! Aunt Kim was standing there. It turned out my younger sister finally felt guilty! She admitted that she was the one who rubbed the eraser on the TV.I was invited back!‎ A lie may take care of the present，but it has no future. No matter how big or small your lies are，once you are labeled a liar, earning trust takes a lot of work and time.‎ ‎21．Why does the author tell lies?‎ A．She just does that out of a strong desire.‎ B．She can find pleasure in telling a lie.‎ C．She is afraid to admit her mistakes.‎ D．She likes to play tricks on others.‎ ‎22．What may make Aunt Kim disappointed most?‎ A．The TV's finish was ruined.‎ B．The author told a lie again.‎ C．Nobody admitted the mistake.‎ D．The erasers were totally useless.‎ ‎23．What's the reaction of the author's parents and aunt to the incident?‎ A．They felt puzzled about who did it.‎ B．None of them blamed the three girls.‎ C．They gave the author a chance to admit.‎ D．They believed it was done by the author.‎ ‎24．What lesson did the author learn?‎ A．A bad beginning makes a bad ending.‎ B．A liar pays a lot to win trust again.‎ C．Lies can never change the fact.‎ D．An honest man will speak out.‎ B The online business model is changing on a satisfaction-first basis. It doesn't matter if someone recommended（推荐） you an app, nothing beats getting to try out the app first before deciding on whether or not to apply for the service.‎ ‎●Rhapsody Listen to Rhapsody’s large music library and get the option to download and listen to songs or even full-length albums when you’re offline. At the moment, this service is available in 32 countries only. Remember that you’ll need to cancel within the free trial period to avoid being charged for your first month.‎ ‎[Trial period—14 days∣After trial--$ 9.99/month ∣Try now]‎ ‎●Bigstock Need save photos for your presentations and artworks? Go to Bigstock to check out their collection from top artists and photographers around the world. Choose from over 30 million photos, and illustrations(插图), with 75,000 images coming in every new week. All you need to start your free trial is your email address.‎ ‎[Trial period—7 days ∣After trial--$79/month ∣Try now]‎ ‎●Canvas If you are drowning in paperwork, perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online. Digitalize your work orders, forms etc so that they can be filled up and completed right on any mobile device. This makes it easy to create, edit, gain valuable data and send it to the people who need it in seconds.‎ ‎[Trial period—30 days ∣After trial--$13/month ∣Try now]‎ ‎●Backupify If you have ever lost your phone, you know how important it is to backup( 备份)all your important documents, notes, contacts and other personal details. Get cloud-to-cloud protection of up to 3 PB of data with Backupify. You can backup your data for Google apps, Office 365, various social media sites and even Salesforce.‎ ‎[Trial period—15 days ∣After trial--$3/month ∣Try now]‎ To learn more about the Apps above, Click Here.‎ ‎25．Who is more likely to use the app Canvas?‎ A. A secretary. B. A photographer. C. An artist. D. A musician.‎ ‎26．To save photos, can be of some help.‎ A. Bigstock and Canvas. B. Backupify and Bigstock.‎ C. Rhapsody and Backupify. D. Rhapsody and Canvas.‎ ‎27．What do the four apps have in common?‎ A. Users will access them via email accounts. B. They offer free entertainment services.‎ C. They can help brush up users’ work skills. D. Users can try them without paying money.‎ ‎28．Where can you find more information about such apps?‎ A. A magazine. B. A TV show. C. A website. D. A newspaper.‎ C Growing up in China as a kid, my childhood smelled like instant noodles.‎ It is no secret that many Asians love eating instant noodles. It is a dried noodle block; all you need to do is to pour hot water over the par-cooked noodles, add the flavoring powder and some seasoning oil, wait for 2-3 minutes, and then it is ready. It usually comes with a strong smell that fills up the whole house.‎ It was invented by a Japanese man in 1958 during the food shortages in the post-war period. Thanks to its convenience and taste, this quick and easy meal soon became a global food.‎ China‎ is the world’s most instant noodle-loving nation. It is also the biggest consumer with people eating over 40 billion packs of instant noodles a year, about half of the world’s total, according to a report in The Jakarta Post last year.‎ One of the reasons why so many Chinese people love it is because it is cheap. Back in the early 1990s, one pack of huafeng, a local Chinese instant noodle, cost only half a yuan ($0.07). It was so cheap that even a kid could afford it with his or her pocket money.‎ In my memory, the train in China smells like instant noodles too because almost everyone eats it on the train. "The first bite is the best," my childhood friend, who is obsessed with instant noodles, told me. "The strong smell from the just-made instant noodles is so good."‎ But not everyone thinks the same way. Earlier this year, instant noodles were banned from being sold on trains because the authorities said the smell is so strong that it affects the air quality inside the trains. It is not forbidden to eat it on the train though. For me, instant noodles are also banned at home because my mother sees it as junk food with no nutritional value.‎ ‎29．Why did the Japanese man invent instant noodles?‎ A．Because Japan was short of food.‎ B．Because instant noodles is convenient..‎ C．Because instant noodles is delicious.‎ D．Because Japanese people like different kinds of food.‎ ‎30．How many packs of instant noodles are eaten all over the world a year?‎ A．40 billion B．80 billion C. 20 billion D. 60 billion ‎31．Which of the following is right?‎ A．The smell has no effect on the air quality inside the trains.‎ B．Eating instant noodles is forbidden on the train.‎ C．I can often eat instant noodles.‎ D．Selling instant noodles is forbidden on the train.‎ D In my life I've been told that teamwork is golden. There is no “i” in “team”．And for many years it is true. Living alone gets a bad rap (受到责备) in our society. But I've found that living alone can be a positive experience.‎ I'm not the first person to notice the appeal of being our own roommate—31 million people are living alone in the US, making up 28 percent of the total population, according to a survey. In NYC，the number jumps to ‎1 in 2.Comparing that number to the 9 percent of people who lived alone in 1950，we know we have a trend on our hands.‎ In my opinion，many people are afraid of being totally alone. But I've learned to really enjoy my own company. When I first started living alone，I found that I could go anywhere without using my voice. Sometimes I would stop at a grocery store and buy something I didn't need just to test that I could say “thank you” to the cashier. But then I discovered something far easier—I started talking to myself.‎ Living alone isn't the same thing as living lonely. When I'm feeling a need for communication，I reach out for it. Or I can pick up the phone to call my family or those roommates. When the time is right，I hope to live with a partner and even raise children. In the meantime，it's just me and me.‎ ‎32．From the text we know the author________．‎ A．refuses teamwork ‎ B．suffers loneliness C．is the first person to value living alone D．experiences living alone positively ‎33．What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?‎ A．The trend in 1950.‎ B．The appeal of having no roommate.‎ C．The way of being our own roommate.‎ D．The rising number of people living alone.‎ ‎34．Why did the author sometimes buy what he didn't need?‎ A．To see whether he could speak.‎ B．To discover something new.‎ C．To show he was wealthy.‎ D．To enjoy others' company.‎ ‎35．By saying the underlined sentence，the author means________．‎ A．he can tell exactly “alone” from “lonely”‎ B．he feels it necessary to live in a family C．he doesn't feel lonely though living alone D．he sometimes communicates with others 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives. 36 Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.  Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.  Don’t stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. 37 This can damage your eyes easily.  Get your eyes checked often .Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. 38___ 39 . You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.  Be careful when you choose your glasses. 40 . Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.‎ A. Develop good reading habits.‎ B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.‎ C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.‎ D. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.‎ E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun. F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks. G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Tom was very proud of his dog Blackie. Whenever he got the 41 , he would ask his dog to 42 ‎ his friends with some tricks (技法).‎ ‎     One day Tom went to visit his friend Jack who was 43 at home with a bad cold. “How are you 44 ?” asked Tom. “ 45 than yesterday,” answered Jack, “I have a terrible cough now, and there is not a drop of ‎46 in the house.” “Don't worry, Jack. I'll 47 Blackie to the drugstore (药房) for some medicine. He'll be ‎48 in a minute, before you know it.” Tom put a five-dollar note in Blackie's 49 and the dog ran down the street. “And keep the change.” Tom 50 after him.‎ ‎“Oh, Tom, don't be 51 . You know that dog won't be back with any medicine,” said Jack. “Oh yes, he will.” answered Tom. Half an hour later, however, Blackie had not 52 . Tom was feeling ‎ ‎53 and felt angry at his friend's little smile.‎ ‎    “Something has 54 to him, I'm sure,” said Tom,” “He 55 me as a rule.” Just then Jack saw Blackie at a 56 . He hurried to open the door and let him in. Jack was 57 to see a bottle of medicine in the dog's mouth.‎ ‎    “Good boy.” said Tom. “ 58 what took you so long?” Blackie ran over to the window, 59 (吠) and wagging (摇) his tail. Tom 60 out of the door and saw a bone outside.‎ ‎41．A. space B．order C．money D．chance ‎42．A. cheat B．fool C．cure D．please ‎43．A. helpful B．sick C．tired D．glad ‎44．A. feeling B．expressing C．going D．doing ‎45．A. Better B．Worse C．More D．Further ‎46．A. milk B．medicine C．water D．food ‎47．A. arrange B．invite C．send D．beg ‎48．A. ready B．off C．back D．away ‎49．A. mouth B．bag C．tail D．paw ‎50．A. ran B．shouted C．looked D．asked ‎51．A. funny B．sad C．silly D．curious ‎52．A. recovered B．started C．waked D．returned ‎53．A. certain B．hopeless C．worried D．helpful ‎54．A. occured B．referred C．adjusted D．happened ‎55．A. saw B．obeyed C．treated D．followed ‎56．A. distance B．corner C．time D．loss ‎57．A. frightened B．regretful C．shameful D．shocked ‎58．A. But B．So C．As D．Then ‎59．A. smiling B．screaming C．shaking D．barking ‎60．A. ran B．leant C．slid D．looked 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A long time ago, there lived a poor man 61 (name) Mr. Vinegar. One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he 62 (go) to a fair and took 50 dollars with him. When he arrived at the fair he saw a 63 (beauty) cow. Mr. Vinegar thought, “Oh! If I had that cow, I should feel very happy.” So he paid 50 dollars 64 the cow. Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children 65 (follow) him and a lot of people were giving him money. “Well,” thought Mr. Vinegar. “If I had that instrument, I should be 66 happiest man in the world.”So he exchanged the cow for the bagpipes. He was just leaving the fair 67 he met a man with a pair of gloves. “Oh, my 68 (finger) are so cold,” said Mr. Vinegar to 69 (he). So he traded his bagpipes for the gloves. ‎ Finally, he felt very tired when he saw a man coming towards him with a thick stick in his hand. So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick 70 (help) himself to walk.‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ It’s not easy for us to accept the fact which we are going to leave our beloved school. However, we are looked forward to our future life. Last night, my friends and I walk around our school talking about the funny things that had been happened in the past three years. Suddenly, I got an idea. I said to him we should make a deal that we could get together here four years late. My friends were so exciting about it, and they agreed with me. I started to think about what I would become in the future. I may becoming a teacher, or a doctor. I think deal will help us keep in touch to each other.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华，打算10月份去新西兰旅行。请给你的新西兰笔友查理写一封信，请他届时到机场接你、帮你预定宾馆并推荐一些景点。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：New Zealand新西兰 Dear Charlie，‎ How are you? I' m writing to ask you for some favours.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 郏县一高2017-2018学年上学期第一次月考试题答案 A【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者为自己的撒谎行为付出代价的故事。‎ ‎21答案　A　[推理判断题。根据第一段的“My lies were not hurting anyone，but for some reason I felt the need to tell lies on an impulse (冲动) that didn't feel like my own”可知作者撒谎是出于一种难以抑制的冲动。]‎ ‎22．答案　C　[推理判断题。根据第二段的叙述，尤其是“Nobody did！Aunt Kim told us how disappointed she was”可推知，姑姑之所以感到失望是因为没有一个人承认这个错误。]‎ ‎23．答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The next thing I knew was that she was on the phone with my parents and they were on their way to picking me up.It had to be me”可知，因为作者经常撒谎，作者的父母和姑姑都认为是作者做了那件事。]‎ ‎24．答案　B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“No matter how big or small your lies are，once you are labeled a liar，earning trust takes a lot of work and time”可知，作者通过自己的亲身经历明白了一个道理：撒谎的人如果想重新赢得他人的信任需要花费很多时间和努力。]‎ B【语篇解读】本文是某网站推荐的几 款新的应用程序。‎ ‎25．A 细节理解题。根据●Canvas部分中的If you are drowning in paperwork, perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online.可知，它是为那些专注于文书工作的人准备的，所以应该是“秘书”，故选A.‎ ‎26．B 推理判断题。根据●Bigstock部分可知这个应用程序是保存照片的；和●Backupify部分可知这个应用程序是用来备份文件的。所以如果你要保存照片可以用到这两个应用程序。故选B．‎ ‎27．D 细节理解题。根据每一段的末尾处都有Trial period（试用期），可知，这四款应用程序的共同点就是使用者都可以免费试用。故选D．‎ ‎28．C 推理判断题。根据最后一段To learn more about the Apps above, Click Here.（点击这里），可知，我们可以在一个网站上找到这些应用程序。故选C．‎ C 【语篇解读】29.A 30. B 31. D D【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。因害怕孤独，很少有人单独居住。作者通过自己的经历想要告诉读者，独居也是一种享受。‎ ‎32.答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段I've found that living alone can be a positive experience可知，作者很享受独居生活。]‎ ‎33.答案　D　[根据文章第二段可知，选择单独居住的人的数量在不断增长]‎ ‎34. 答案　A　[根据文章第三段Sometimes I would stop at a grocery store and buy something I didn't need just to test that I could say “thank you” to the cashier可知，A项正确。]‎ ‎35.答案　C　[根据画线句子语境可知，尽管作者过着独居的生活，但他并不感到孤独，因为必要时，他也会和家人、舍友联系。]‎ 七选五：AEFBD 完形填空：41-45 DDBAB 46-50 BCCAB 51-55 CDCDB 56-70 ADADD 语法填空：71. named 72. went 73. beautiful 74. for 75. were following ‎ ‎76. the 77. when 78. fingers 79. himself 80. to help 短文改错：‎ ‎1. which-that ‎ ‎2. looked-looking ‎ ‎3. walk-walked ‎ ‎4. had been happened去掉been ‎ ‎5. him- them 6. late-later ‎7. exciting-excited ‎ ‎8. becoming-become ‎ ‎9. deal 前加 the ‎ ‎10. to-with 书面表达：‎ Dear__Charlie，‎ How__are__you?__I'__m__writing__to__ask__you__for__some__favours.‎ I've been dreaming of visiting beautiful New Zealand since I was a child.I'm so excited that my ‎ dream will come true.I will have a one-week trip to New Zealand from October 1st to October 7th.Since you are familiar with New Zealand，I hope you can recommend some tourist attractions that are well worth seeing.As this is the first time I have traveled abroad，could you possibly pick me up at the airport？I would be grateful if you could help me book a hotel room in advance.I'm sure my trip would be an unforgettable experience with your kind help.‎ Looking__forward__to__your__early__reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li__Hua