湖南省湘阴县普通高中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

湖南省湘阴县普通高中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

湘阴县普通高中2019年下期期末教学质量检测 高一英语 温馨提示:本试卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分。‎ 时量120分钟,满分120分,所有的试题均在答卷上作答。‎ 第一部分听力技能(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)‎ 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the woman's advice？‎ A. Eat some carrots every day.‎ B. Sleep more every day C. Practise seeing things in the dark ‎2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？‎ A. Employer and employee.‎ B. Classmates C. Partners ‎3. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Classmates B. Workmates C. Strangers.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation probably take place？‎ A. In a shop.‎ B. In a hospital.‎ C. In a hotel.‎ ‎5. What does the woman want to buy?‎ A. Apples.‎ B. Salt C Sugar.‎ 第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各 个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎●听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Which year would Alice like to go to?‎ A.2078.‎ B.2087.‎ C.2807‎ ‎7. Why would the woman go to China in that year？‎ A. China is her hometown.‎ B. China has many places of interest.‎ C. She is very curious about China's future.‎ ‎●听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What are they talking about?‎ A. A song.‎ B. Bob Dylan.‎ C. The Nobel Prize for literature.‎ ‎9. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Bob Dylan doesn't deserve the prize.‎ B. The news surprises her.‎ C. She doesn't like Bob Dylan.‎ ‎●听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. How did the woman get the ticket?‎ A. Others gave it to her.‎ B. She bought it.‎ C. She picked it up on the floor.‎ ‎11. When will the woman go to the concert?‎ A. On Saturday.‎ B. Tomorrow.‎ C. Next week.‎ ‎12. What will they do next week?‎ A. Go for a picnic.‎ B. See a concert.‎ C. Buy tickets.‎ ‎●听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A. Lend him some money.‎ B. Give him some advice.‎ C. Talk to Tom.‎ ‎14. How much did the man lend to his friend?‎ A. 200 RMB B. 500 RMB C. 100 RMB ‎15. What does the woman advise the man to do? ‎ A. Argue with Tom at once. ‎ B. Accuse Tom of stealing. ‎ C. Talk to Tom face to face. ‎ ‎16. What will the man do?‎ A. Wait for some time.‎ B. Talk to Tom. ‎ C. Ask Tom for money. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17和第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What do we know about the adapted movies?‎ A. They have different plots and characters. ‎ B. The have been shown on the screen once. ‎ C. They have been adapted from novels.‎ ‎18. Why does the speaker like watching movies?‎ A. It saves time. ‎ B. It is cheap. ‎ C. There are popular stars in the movies. ‎ ‎19. What is the disadvantage of reading a novel?‎ A. There are many words in the novel. ‎ B. There is no voice or characters.‎ C. It makes him bored and sleepy. ‎ ‎20. Where did you think the speech comes from? ‎ A. A film review. ‎ B A comment. ‎ C. A survey report. ‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分 第一节(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 A Active New Zealand Adventure tours in New Zealand and South America Website：www.activenewzealand.com Phone:1-800-661-9073‎ Destinations: South Pacific, New Zealand, South America Activities: Bicycling, Wildlife, Walking Adventure Life Exceptional travel in Latin America and Antarctica Website: www.adlventure-life.com Phone:1-800-344-6118‎ Destinations: South America, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Central America Activities: Rafting, Hiking Backpacking, Exploring, Nature, Rainforest Adventure Spirit/Travel Network Adventure tour operator+Travel agency Website: www.adventurespirit.net.au Phone:800-492-0257,800-492-0259‎ Destinations: Asia, Europe, Africa, South America, North America Activities: Bicycling, Snow sport, Nature, Photography, Fishing, Sailing, Around the World Tours ‎21. This text is probably__________.‎ A. an advertisement B. a newspaper story C. a piece of news D. an informal letter ‎22. If you want to see the wildlife, you can call__________for information.‎ A.1-800-661-9073 B.1-800-344-6118‎ C.800-492-0257 D.8004920259‎ ‎23.On__________, you can know some information about Asia.‎ A.www.activenewzealand.com B.www.adventure-life.com C.www.adventurespirit.net.au D.www.activeasia.com ‎24. If you want to go rafting, you can choose__________.‎ A. Active New Zealand. B. Adventure Life.‎ C. Adventure spirit. D. Travel Network.‎ B One of the simplest and the most effective forms of communication involves nothing more than the movement of facial muscles. What am I talking about? Smiling! Everyone understands what a smile means and everyone also understands what a frown(皱眉头) means. In fact, these two basic facial expressions can be recognized across countries, across the world and across the globe, regardless of the language spoken or the culture lived in. ‎ Hugs are so beautiful! When you give someone a hug or someone comes up and gives you a hug, this simple act of a hug can "speak" volumes about how much you care for the other person, how much love you want to share with the other person, how much you have missed the other person. This hug has so much to say, and yet there never has to be any words spoken. ‎ And,who needs to say the words "yes"or"no" when a movement of the head says the same thing. These basic examples show just how powerful body language can be. Just knowing how to read and use body language effectively, makes it really easy to see why it is not always a bad thing to be lost for words. ‎ Body language in the world of love is a very common thing and sometimes the only thing. And, most of the time, body language is the very first words "spoken" before any words are. The old saying is "love at first sight", not "love at first word". Across a crowded room, their eyes meet and linger(徘徊,留恋), he winks(眨眼,使眼色) at her, and she raises an eyebrow.The connection is made without any words needed. These displays of body language say it all. In fact, sometimes they can say more than words can. ‎ ‎25. How many kinds of body language are mentioned in the first two paragraphs? ‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ‎ ‎26. The author thinks it isn't a bad thing to be lost for words because__________.‎ A. silence is usually better than words B. body language can save much time C. body language can be more effective D. too many words may bring some trouble ‎27. The last paragraph talks about body language used__________.‎ A. between two people in love B. between two good friends C. between family members D. between close relatives ‎28. Which word can best describe body language according to the passage?‎ A. Necessary. B. Important. C. Wonderful. D. Powerful.‎ C Some people believe that genes and intelligence decide a student's success. But there is no study to support this opinion, and in fact, it is wrong. One simple thing can finally decide students’‎ success or failure: how they learn. Some students are so lucky that they find good ways to help their studies. But not all students are so lucky.‎ Dr. Asher developed a way called"Total Physical Response"to teach languages. Studies at San Jose State University showed that if students moved their bodies while learning English, they could learn more words and grammar in a short time. If they sat still and didn't move, they leamed less. After a year, the students still remembered 80% or more of what they had learned if they learned by moving their bodies, while the others had forgotten over 80%.‎ So you should make sure that you keep moving when you learn English. When you listen to a story or an article, do what you have heard. For example, if you hear the word "go", you can move your feet. Pretend you are the person in the story or article. By doing this, you can learn more English, remember it longer and use it more easily.‎ 29. ‎__________can decide students' success or failure according to the writer.‎ A. Where to learn B. When to learn C. How to learn D. What to learn ‎30. Dr. Asher developed "Total Physical Response” to__________.‎ A. remember more words B. improve studies C. learn languages D. teach languages ‎31. You should__________when you learn English that you can learn it well.‎ A. listen to stories B. talk to others C. move your body D. sit still ‎32. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?‎ A. Exercise is important for studies.‎ B. Some good ways to study.‎ C. How to be successful.‎ D. Good ways can help people learn well.‎ 第二节(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)‎ 下面文章中有3处(第33-35题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D)中选出符 合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选择中有一项是多余选项。‎ The first time I went abroad was when I went to London. It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with my friends. 33.__________, so we decided to travel by coach. We left at five in the morning and the journey to London took about sixteen hours.‎ We stayed in London for three days, in a youth hotel not far from the centre. My friends and I had a big room on the top floor. The beds were not very comfortable and the bedroom was very small but it had a wonderful view overlooking the Thames.‎ ‎34.__________. First, we went to see all the famous sites: Big Ben, Piccadilly Circus, and Buckingham Palace. Then we went shopping in Oxford Street. On the last day my friends and I went to Camden market. You can buy all kinds of jewelry and clothes there. I bought a silver ring for my sister. It was really sunny in the afternoon, so we went to watch a football game. Unfortunately, I think the ring fell out of my pocket during the game, and I had to buy another one.‎ ‎35.__________, although the youth hotel was not perfect. Next time, I will stay at the Ritz but I will never feel as excited as I did that first time.‎ A. I really enjoyed visiting London B. The plane and train were quite expensive C. While we were in London we walked a lot D. We were all very excited on the train 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My aim in life is to save the environment for future generations. I want to become an environmentalist(环保主义者)36__________ I finish school. Too many people think that pollution 37 __________be stopped if we want the economy to continue developing. But that is funny.We can 38__________ waste from factories if we are smart about what we buy. I want to teach people to buy recycled products. The production of recycled things is much 39__________ for the environment, because it means we do not need to cut down more trees and cause less forests. The population will still grow,40__________ Earth will not have to suffer. We should also pay attention 41__________what we eat. People should take responsibility for not buying certain kinds of fish, because there are not many left in the 42__________.‎ We also have 43__________ problem with industry. The number of people in the world 44__________growing, and we are producing more rubbish. What if we run out of space? If we all work together, we can solve these problems and keep our 45__________ clean and healthy.‎ ‎36. A. after B. before C. though D. unless ‎37. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. daren't D. cannot ‎38. A raise B.reduce C.produce D. increase ‎39.A. worse B. less C. better D. fewer ‎40.A.but B. and C.so D. or ‎41.A.on B. for C. at D. to ‎42.A. forest B. field C.ocean D. mud ‎43.A.an B. the C./ D. a ‎44. A. kept B. keeps C.keep D.have kept ‎45 A. Earth B. Sun C. Moon D. Mars 第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ What makes a good students?‎ In China most teachers share this opinion that a good student is someone who gets good grades in exams. However, one teacher 46__________( call) Shen Hong has a different attitude. She says 47__________ hates to see her students study day and night under the pressure of exams. It is not right 48__________(judge) a student only by his grades. Shen Hong thinks a good student should have the 49__________(follow) qualities.‎ Honesty and kindness are a must for a good student. If he 50__________(do) something wrong, he admits his mistake, and then will 51__________(quick) apologize. A good student is always ready to help his friends 52__________ they are in trouble. A good student is one who 53__________(focus )on his studies. He makes full use of his time to learn both in and out of class. 54__________studying, he also like sports and takes part in after-school 55__________(activity). In conclusion, he develops in an all-round manner.‎ 第三节 改错(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 下列句中各有一处语言错误,请把错处改正,其它部分不得更改,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并要右边横线上写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在右边橫线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎56.Why not to join us the game? __________‎ ‎57. Use your brain, you will find an approach to solving the problem. __________‎ ‎58. She married with a man with a lot of money. __________ ‎ ‎59. We are surprising to know the result. __________‎ ‎60. That you need is more practice. __________‎ 第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节双向翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 请根据上下文内容将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。‎ Dear Amy,‎ My computer was broken so I couldn't read your two e-mails until today. I'm so sorry to hear about your problems, 61. but I'm glad you're feeling better and are recovering. I'm amazed that in China someone 's liver matched yours! 62. 这真是件令人感动的事- a stranger who donated part of his liver to a gift he doesn't even know! You are right. We shouldn't be embarrassed about our weight. 63.I think you look great as you are, and you're a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, y our mother knows best: 64没有什么比健康更重要。‎ 65. It’s the same in China-many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss bills. I hope they can learn from your story.‎ Love,‎ Zhou Ling 第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友John想了解你在校的学习、生活情况,请你据此给John写封回信。‎ 要求:1、词数:100左右; 2、不得透露考生真实的身份信息。‎ 参考答案 ‎1-5 ABAAAB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 BABBC 16-20 ACACB ‎21-25 AACBB 26-30 CADCD 31-35 CDBCA ‎36-40 ADBCD 41-45 DCDBA ‎46. called 47. she 48. to judge 49. following 50. does ‎51. quickly 52. when 53. focuses 54. Besides 55. activities ‎56. 去掉to ‎57. you前面加and ‎58. 第一个with删除 ‎59. surprising改为surprised ‎60. That改为What ‎61. 但是我很高兴你在变得更好和正在恢复。‎ ‎62. It's really a moving thing。‎ ‎63. 我认为你看起来跟你一样不错。‎ ‎64. 这在中国是一样的。‎ 作文略