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2019-2020学年吉林省实验中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
吉林省实验中学2019-2020学年度上学期高一年级 第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1 分, 满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the speakers take to the picnic? A. Some drinks. B. Some fruit. C. Some desserts. 2.What did the man like about the movie? A. The acting. B. The music. C. The scenery. 3.What is the woman going to do? A. Play baseball. B. Watch a game. C. Do her work. 4.What will the woman work as? A. An assistant. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new TV set. B. A TV program. C. A radio program. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What does the man take to school? A. Five books. B. Three pens. C. Two rulers. 7. Why does the man’s back hurt? A. He studies for too long. B. He picks up some dictionaries. C. He carries a heavy backpack. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Who lost the car keys? A. Kelsey. B. Tim. . C. David. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. In the main office. C. In Tim’s office. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What does Emma need? A. Dresses. B. T-shirts. C. Pants. 11.Why is Emma unsure of the store? A. She wants the latest style. B. She wants a lot of choices. C. She wants helpful clerks. 12. What does Emma often do? A. She often goes to fashion shows. B. She often reads the fashion magazines. C. She often shops in the department store. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Who got a new job? A. Anna. B. Anna’s father. C. Anna’s mother. 14. What do we know about Anna’s new house? A. It has small rooms. B. It has few windows. C. It has trees around it. 15. How does Anna feel about the old house? A. She misses it. B. She thinks it’s pretty. C. She loves it the most. 16. When is Dave coming over probably? A. This summer. B. This weekend. C. Next weekend. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is a major challenge that Stevie Wonder has had to face? A. His unsuccessful records. B. Pressure from other musicians. C. Not being able to use his eyes. 18. When did Stevie Wonder start his professional career? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 11. C. At the age of 19. 19. How many Grammy Awards did Stevie Wonder receive? A. 10. B.25. C. 30. 20. What kinds of songs did Stevie Wonder often record? A. Rap songs about life. B. Sad songs about death. C. Happy songs about love. 第二部分 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 21. It is because of you______I was blamed by my teacher. A. because B. since C. which D. that 22. They soon _____ doing the same thing day after day, and finally gave up. A. got tired of B. got along with C. got away from D. got down to 23. It is requested that the meeting ______ postponed. A. be B. can be C. may be D. shall be 24. The worker wrote down the weight of each stone and then _____ all the weights. A. added to B. added up to C. added in D. added up 25. Our teacher is ill, and we are all ______ her health. A. concerned about B. careful of C. interested in D. calm about 26. --- Why was Jim punished by the teacher? --- He was caught _______ in the examination. He copied the answers in the textbook. A. cheating B. fooling C. joking D. stealing 27. _______, boys are stronger than girls. A. To speak generally B. Generally to speak C. Generally speaking D. Generally spoken 28. Mr. Brown ______ lives here. He went to Shanghai two months ago. A. no longer B. not long C. no long D. not longer 29. It was already dark. Then,I wonder how she ______ through the forest by herself. A. dared not to go B. dare going C. not dare to D. dared go 30. He asked me__________________. A. what is your name B. what my name is C. what was my name D. what my name was 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校). 31 being sent away, this boy was the 32 student in his class. He was at the top in every 33 always with high marks. But the boy changed after 34 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 35 . He hated being in a 36. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 37 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt 38 and no one loved him. His parents started 39 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 40 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 41 him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and 42. After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?” The boy answered back, “To 43 my grades?” “No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 44 person for me. I want to see you 45. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.” These words 46 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He 47 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time. Now the boy had 48 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He 49 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 50! 31. A. After B. Before C. When D. While 32. A. hardest B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest 33. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class 34. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching 35. A. rising B. increasing C. reducing D. dropping 36. A. group B. term C. company D. party 37. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for 38. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed 39. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking 40. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong 41. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about 42. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades 43. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test 44. A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar 45. A. happy B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied 46. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced 47. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged 48. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 49. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed 50. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful 第四部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分) A Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure. At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills. 51. The underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______. A. a kind of vitamin B. a medical treatment C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice 52. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______. A. spend his holiday B. find ways to grow better crops C. help the Javanese with their illness D. do some research about the island 53. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens? A. To eat them. B. To give the Javanese a surprise. C. To carry out his experiments. D. To make money by selling them. 54. We can learn from the passage that ______. A. beri-beri was caused by chickens B. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins C. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ D. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successful B Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property. Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Robert and Joanna, they all go to school by radio. Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia. Not many people live in “The Centre”. There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in “The Centre”. School is a room at home with a two-way radio. The teacher also has a two-way radio. Every morning she calls each student on the radio. When all students answer, lessons begin… Think of your teacher 300 miles away! 55. The children in “The Centre” do not go to a school because _______. A. they live too far away from one another B. they do not like school C. they are not old enough to go to school D. their families are too poor 56. In order to send their children to school, parents in “The Centre” of Australia must have ____________. A. a property B. a car C. a school room at home D. a special radio 57. Teachers in “The Centre” of Australia teach _______________. A. not in a classroom but at the homes of the students B. by speaking only and not showing anything in writing C. without using any textbooks or pictures D. without knowing whether the students are attending 58. When children are having a lesson, they can hear their teacher _____. A. but their teacher cannot hear them B. and their teacher can hear them too C. but cannot hear their schoolmates D. and see him or her at the same time 59. A “property” in Australia is a ______________. A. house B. school C. farm D. radio C Scientists would like to place a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be used to catch the rays (光线) of the sun. It would direct the sun’s rays upon the earth as a child might do to make sunlight dance on the wall with a hand mirror. Why do they want to do this? The sun’s rays could be helpful in many ways. They could light up cities by night. The warm rays could stop frosts (霜冻) which might come at night and hurt fruit crops. They could melt (融化) dangerous icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed. 60. The huge mirror would ____________. A. stand 60 miles in height (高度) B. be 60 miles from side to side C. cover 60 miles of the earth D. be 60 miles above the earth 61. The mirror would be used to ____________. A. reflect (反射) sunlight B. absorb (吸收) sunlight C. see what the earth looks like D. see how clouds move 62. The strong light from the mirror could possibly ___________. A. hurt fruit crops B. set fire to cities C. bring longer daytime D. shine through walls 63. The huge mirror is _____________. A. something in a story B. already made C. just an idea D. to be made soon D Jack London is a famous American writer. His mostly known book is The Call of the Wild, the story of adventures of a large dog in the frozen north. Jack was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard at many different jobs. Later, he returned to school, but he didn’t stay. He wrote, “Life and pocketbook were both too short.” In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties. However, Jack was not a happy man. In poor health, he took his own life in 1916. He then was only 40 years old. 64. In what order did Jack London do the following things? a. Became rich and famous in his twenties b. Worked hard at many different jobs c. Had to leave school to make money d. Went to Alaska to find gold e. Took his own life f. Returned home and started to write A. a , c , e , b , d , f B. b , d , f , a , c , e C. c , e , f , d , b , a D. c , b , d , f , a , e 65. What do we know about Jack London? A. He became famous but was very poor all his life. B. Though he was poor, he was always happy. C. He was not famous until he died in 1916. D. He killed himself because of poor health. 第五部分 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: 66 But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The Care and Keeping of Friends by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. 67 You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. 68 It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. 69 if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. 70 Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again: tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. A. What makes a good friend? B. For example, C. But things cannot always be happy. D. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. E. Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. F. However, G. You should make as many friends as possible. 第六部分 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1 分, 满分10分) 拼写出下列句子中所给汉字的英文单词。 71.Failing in the examination again ________ (心烦意乱) her a lot last week. 72.His ideas are _________ (基于) on his experiences. 73.The learner has a good (掌握)of Spanish. 74.The ________ (后者) is far better than the former. 75.In time of danger, we should keep _________ (冷静). 76.Excuse me, Professor Li, can you be _________(出席)at our meeting tomorrow? 77.He looks handsome and gentle, but _________(实际上)he is a thief. 78.The old man is ________ (受苦) from poor health. 79.The teacher told the students to sit ________ (直). 80.I can hardly _________(辨认出)my friend John who is wearing dark glasses. 第七部分 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 81 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 82 , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success 83 language learning. 84 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough 85 (memorize) rules from a grammar book only. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 86 (they) meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 87 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 88 (advise) for those 89 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and _90 (write) the language whenever we can. 第八部分 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 91. We celebrated the 70th anniversary of the PRC in the morning of Oct. 1. 92. Tom is a honest boy and he is getting along well with his classmates. 93. My friend suggested start the work immediately. 94. He had us to write an 800-word article. 95. The child was punished because he broke the cup in purpose. 96. There is no such a car in our neighborhood. 97. It is the first time that we come to visit the Great Wall. 98. The number of our students are nearly 5000. 99. The teacher told us don’t to make noise in class. 100.In the end of this term, the school will organize a summer camp. 第九部分 书面表达( 满分20分) 假如你叫李华,你的表弟Jack现在是一名初三学生,感觉无法忍受繁重的学习压力,向你写信求助。请你结合自身经历给他提出一些实际有效的经验,并结合9月初的军训,写出你的感受和本次军训对你的影响,以此激励表弟磨练意志,培养吃苦耐劳的精神。 提示词汇:军训 military training 意志力 will power注意:1.词数100左右; Dear Jack, I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from great pressure from your study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 吉林省实验中学高一年级第一次月考 英语学科(2019-10-08) 参考答案 听力 1-5 CABAB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BCBBC 单选 21—25 DAADA 26—30ACADD 完型 31—35BCACD 36—40ABACD 41—45ABCBA 46—50ADCBA 阅读 A 51—54BCCD B 55—59ADBBC C 60—63BACC D 64-65DD 七选五 66—70E DABC 单词: 71.upset 72. based 73. command 74. latter7 5. calm 76. present 77. actually 78.suffering 79. straight 80. recognize 语法填空 81.it 82. Thirdly 83. in 84. A 85. to memorize 86. their 87. If 88. advice 89. who 90. writing 改错 91. in—on 92. a---an 93. start---starting 94. 去掉to 95. in---on 96. 去掉a 或no---not 97. come 前加have 98. are-is 99. don’t --- not 100. In--At 作文参考 At the beginning of last month, our school held a military training in Jiutai. Every morning we had to be called together at six o'clock and the new day began from our sleepy eyes, so you can imagine how early we had to get up and how quickly we had to finish washing. We had to take morning exercises, which involved walking, shouting slogans, standing and so on. Of course, there were funny things. military training is to exercise our will power! We students actively took part in it and cooperated with each other. After 7 days of military training, we have become more and more confident. Although this military training is very tired, we will always remember that this kind of bitterness is what we had never tasted before. After this experience, we aren't afraid of other difficulties in everyday life any more. I hope that you can get rid of your pressure and face it bravely!查看更多