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【英语】陕西省西安中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题
陕西省西安中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a museum. B. In a zoo. C. In a photo studio. 2. What dessert does the man like most? A. Pie. B. Ice cream. C. Cake. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Cooking dinner. B. Enjoying a TV drama. C. Watching a football game. 4. Why is Mary coming home late? A. She’ll pick up Jenny. B. She’ll visit her friend. C. She’ll go to her night class. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. A position. C. The tough work. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What will the woman do first? A. Help clean the house. B. Tour the house. C. Have a drink. 7. What does the woman dislike about the living room? A. The sofa. B. The curtains. C. The coffee table. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. How does the man sound? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Excited. 9. Why do the speakers come here? A. To visit a gallery. B. To get picture books. C. To talk about a big deal. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What do we know about Tony? A. He plays the piano well. B. He seldom goes to parties. C. He wants to learn the guitar. 11. Why did Tony give up learning the saxophone? A. The training was hard. B. It was heavy to bring with. C. The training costs were high. 12. When did Tony learn the piano? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In the college. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What is the man probably? A. A host. B. A medical expert. C. A university teacher. 14. What is special about smells? A. They are as pleasant as music. B. They can last about thirty days. C. They make things more memorable. 15. What does the smell of roses mean to the woman? A. Her friend’s house. B. Happy family holidays. C. An exciting experience of flying. 16. What is the woman’s most favorite smell? A. The smell of the sea. B. The smell of her garden in the rain. C. The smell of aircraft fuel at airports. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. How old is the speaker’s grandmother? A. 70 years old. B. 73 years old. C. 83 years old. 18. Who likes reading the sports news in the speaker’s family? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 19. What does the speaker’s sister like reading? A. Fairy tales. B. Science fiction. C. Business news. 20. What are the children advised to do in the beginning? A. Form some easy sentences. B. Read very simple newspapers. C. Write the headlines of articles. 第二部分 语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light. A. that B. these C. those D. it 22. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels, ________ first published in the United States in 1885. A. was B. were C. has been D. had been 23. It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness. A. did he begin B. that he began C. then he began D. had he begun 24. —What do you think made Mary so excited? — the annular solar eclipse(日环食). A. As she watched B. Watched C. Watching D. Because of watching 25. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______ a good impression is a must. A. which B. when C. as D. where 26. All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable. A. of solving B. to solve C. of to solving D. of solving 27. My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught . A. in; between B. in; in between C. on; between D. on; in between 28. A lot of dust has on the farm machines. A. brought up B. taken up C. built up D. picked up 29. It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌). A. preserving B. observing C. deserving D. reserving 30. The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help. A. if ever B. if any C. if possible D. if so 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A We offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs. Course 1: General English General English is designed to develop students’ basic communication skills in speaking and pronunciation, reading, listening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 am to 11:00 am, $288 per week. Course 2:Academic English Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional area. Monday to Friday:4:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$320 per week. Course 3:High School ESL Why not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES?We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday:8:00 am to 11:00 am,$25 per hour. Course 4:Night Classes Do you want to improve your English and get the best possible results in your GRE test?We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings:8:30 pm to 10:30 pm, $60 per day. Course 5:One on One If you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers,we can design a course to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday and Friday:2:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$80 per hour. Please click here to learn more about the courses! 31.Which course would be helpful for an English beginner? A. High School ESL. B. General English. C. Night Classes. D. Academic English. 32.How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the Night Classes? A. 360. B. 300. C. 600. D. 240. 33.In which section can we find this passage? A. Life style. B. Opinion. C. Health. D. Study. B Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother, Kelly, was driving along the country road with him. He was asleep on the front seat of their truck, with his feet resting on her lap. As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. The truck hit a rock and slid off the road. She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal(踏板) and turning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck. The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine(峡谷). When it hit bottom, Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mama?” He asked, “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.” Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood. “I’ll get you out, Mama,” announced Rocky, who had surprisingly escaped injury. He climbed out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to yank(用力拉)his mother out. But she didn’t move. “Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly, who was out of consciousness. Rocky insisted, “Mom, you can’t go to sleep!” Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly moved up to the road. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her. Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase, “I know you can, I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time. Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck. His mother was sent to hospital. It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looks quite different today “I used to have a straight long nose, thin lips and cheekbones; now I’ve got flat cheeks and much bigger lips” but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries. Rocky’s heroics were big news. Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power. “It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” The boy explained, “I just did what anyone would have done.” “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have died,” said his mother. 34. According to the text, Rocky and Kelly _______. A. were lost on a country road B. had limited time to find their way C. were involved in a truck accident D. knew little of what happened to them 35. When he woke up, Rocky _______. A. was frightened by his mother’s blood B. found his mother had fallen asleep C. was stuck against the door of the truck D. found the car was turned over 36. What happened to Kelly at last? A. She passed away. B. She survived and recovered from injuries. C. She became a hero. D. She had a different life. 37. What is the best title for the text? A. A Boy and His Mother B. How to Behave Well? C. I Think I Can D. Nothing is Lost C During Amsterdam’s chaotic rush hour, nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy crossing. “Look,” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four buses from four different directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing!” Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this challenge would be superfluous in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 810,000⸺ more than the city’s 750,000 inhabitants⸺ and 63% of the population cycle daily. But children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges. Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters(小型摩托). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over.” Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a contest in which school children were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme. Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor, she has been busy giving interviews, opening cycling contests in the city and being a jury member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights. She is now planning a meeting with the city’s mayor to discuss ideas that children have come up with: “One of our proposals is a bicycle park where children can learn how to cycle. Right now, most of us learn it in the street, which can be quite busy. Another idea is to create an app for tourists to teach them the rules of cycling, because most of them really don’t know.” Following the success of the Amsterdam plan, cycle mayors around the world are now planning to appoint junior colleagues. “They see it works really well,” Boerma, the senior major, says. “I talk to the parents. Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old.” 38. Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam? A. To teach children how to ride. B. To ensure cycling is safer for children. C. To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city. D. To organize the cycling contests in the city. 39. Which word can best replace the underlined word “superfluous” in paragraph 2? A. Important B. Unnecessary C. Difficult D. Valuable 40. What’s Boerma’s attitude to the junior cycle mayor? A. Favorable B. Cautious C. Ambiguous D. Disapproving 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 41 Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do all these things daily. I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because often people are influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the entertainment programs and documentaries we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to are made in Hollywood. 42 Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe. American culture is very much a part of Spanish life. It’s certain that many things from America are as much a part of their lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. 43 However, it’s different with western fast food. For example, I don’t think McDonald’s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the life style of the Spanish people. 44 On the other hand, it may be that McDonald’s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It’s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald’s, and they are more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. 45 A. Many Spanish people like to watch movies. B. The Spanish people normally eat at home. C. I’ve known Coca Cola my whole life. D. Most Spanish people prefer to eat in restaurants. E. The influence of America is increasing in my country. F. In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. G. In any case, it’s obvious that American culture has become a part of our lives. 第四部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mary and her husband had a dog named “Lucky”. Whenever their friends came for a weekend visit, they would warn them not to leave the 46 open because Lucky would 47 whatever he likes. However, someone would forget and something would come up 48 . Mary or Jim would go to Lucky’s toy box in the 49 . There the 50 would be, among Lucky’s other toys. It happened that Mary found out that she had cancer. Something told her she was going to 51 . The night before she was to go to the hospital, a thought 52 her that she had to leave Lucky. The thought made her 53 than thinking of her own death. 54 the day came for Mary to leave the hospital. When she arrived home, Mary was so 55 that she couldn’t even go to her bedroom. Jim left her to 56 on the sofa. When Mary woke up, she couldn’t understand what was wrong. She couldn’t 57 her head and her body. But panic soon gave way to 58 when Mary realized the problem. She was 59 with some toys! While she had slept, the sorrowing dog had made trip after trip to the basement 60 his beloved hostess all his favorite things in life. He had covered her with his 61 . Mary forgot about dying. 62 she and Lucky began living again, 63 further and further together every day. It’s been 12 years now and Mary is still 64 . Lucky still steals treasures and hides them in his toy box and Mary remains his greatest treasure. Never forget the people who make a(n) 65 in our lives are the ones that care for us. If you see someone without a smile today, give them one! Live simply. Love seriously! 46.A. box B. luggage C. wallet D. door 47.A. steal B. swallow C. play D. protect 48.A. broken B. dirty C. missing D. present 49.A. bedroom B. kitchen C. yard D. basement 50.A. treasure B. food C. gift D. blanket 51.A. recover B. die C. survive D. suffer 52.A. defeated B. prevented C. struck D. influenced 53.A. prouder B. happier C. angrier D. sadder 54.A. Finally B. Gradually C. Particularly D. Normally 55.A. excited B. sad C. tired D. frightened 56.A. rest B. sleep C. wait D. calm 57.A. move B. control C. feel D. shake 58.A. anger B. disappointment C. excitement D. laughter 59.A. surrounded B. covered C. provided D. moved 60.A. returning B. hiding C. bringing D. taking 61.A. life B. love C. joy D. sadness 62.A. Instead B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Thus 63.A. living B. walking C. rushing D. studying 64.A. weak B. humorous C. healthy D. hopeful 65.A. difference B. agreement C. promise D. decision 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yu wrote a book called “The Classic of Tea ”, 66 is honored as “The Bible of Tea”. The book gives a detailed 67 (explain) of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea. However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 68 (it). Take green tea for example, the ideal temperature of water should be around 80 degrees Celsius. If the water is too hot, nutrients(营养物质)in the tea 69 (destroy). On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea 70 (leaf) won’t open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese people are used 71 drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend, your friend will 72 (constant) add hot water to your emptying cup. It is polite 73 (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well, 74 (take) over the cup with both hands. Talking about adding water to the tea cup, there is 75 saying: Wine full, full cup. Tea half, half cup. For wine, the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea, the half cup means modesty. 第五部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that it can be acquired like knowledge? If we analyze the creative process careful, we might know what it is and what it might work. The creative process has always accepted as the source of all important works in the arts, so we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts. Every major scientific discover begins with someone seeing the world differently from the way others sees it. And this is which creativity is all about—imagining the world in the new way. We all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, we are born for it. 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席,下周学校将邀请袁隆平院士做一次英文讲座,介绍其试种海水稻的实验,请你以学生会的名义写一份英语通知,邀请同学们参加。内容包括: 1. 举办活动的目的; 2. 活动时间、地点、内容; 3. 其他要求:限制100个名额,每隔一个座位坐一名听众; 注意:1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 参考词汇:海水稻saline-alkali tolerant rice; 院士academician Notice _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union July 5, 2020 【参考答案】 1-5 BCABB 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 CAACA 16-20 BBABC 21-25 CABCD 26-30 CDCBA 31-33 BDD 34-37 CDBC 38-40 BBA 41-45 EFCBG 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BCDAC 56-60 BADBC 61-65 BABCA 66. which 67. explanation 68. itself 69. will be destroyed 70. leaves 71. to 72. constantly 73. to offer 74. taking 75. a 76. something that it删掉it 77. careful-carefully 78. what-how 79. has always accepted-has always been accepted 80. so-but 81. discover-discovery 82. sees-see 83. which-what 84. the new way-a new way 85. we are born for it-we are born with it Notice In order to increase students’ interest in technology innovation and have a chance to approach the top scientists around the world, the Student Union is proud to announce that an academic lecture is going to be held next week! Scheduled at 4:00 pm on July 10 in our school auditorium, the lecture will be delivered by the academician Yuan Longping, China’s “father of hybrid rice”, who will focus on the experiment of planting the saline-alkali tolerant rice. Besides, a Q&A session will be arranged afterwards. Due to the requirements of epidemic prevention, only one hundred places are available and students should be seated every other seat. There is no doubt that it’s a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity and we are looking forward to your attendance! Student Union July 5, 2020查看更多