2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module1Our课件外研版必修2

2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module1Our课件外研版必修2

必修 2 Module 1 　 Our Body and Healthy Habits 内容索引 核心素养测评 Step 1 以高考为导向 · 印证教材基础 Step 2 以核心为根本 · 探究课堂重点 Step 3 以检测为载体 · 提升语基能力 Step 4 以话题为主线 · 锤炼素养技能 1. fit adj. 健康的 ; 强健的 ; 适合的 ; 能胜任的 v. 适合 ; 使 ( 衣服 ) 合身 ; 使适应 ; 使胜任 n. 适合 ; 合身 【文化金句】 　 Song Ci, one form of ancient poetry, is fit to sing to music. 宋词是古代诗歌的一种形式 , 适合配乐歌唱。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Production of the goods must fit __ with the needs of the society. ②It’s just an informal party, so it’s not fit for you _______(dress) like that. 完成句子 ③The manager asked Tom to do the difficult work because he can do such a thing and _______ it.   经理让汤姆去做这个困难的工作 , 因为他能做这样的事情并且他也能胜任此 事。 ④You should take more exercise in order to _________ __. 为了保持健康 , 你应该多锻炼。 in to dress is fit for keep/stay fit 2. anxious adj. 焦虑的 ; 不安的 ; 渴望的 【写作金句】 　 She was anxious to know what had happened. 她急于想知道发生了什么事。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious _____(get) help from you.   ②I was really anxious _____ you. You shouldn’t have left home without a word. ③Poetry written from the perspective of urban youth tends to reveal their _______ (anxious) over a lack of sense of belonging. to get about anxiety 【误区释疑】 　 anxiety 表示抽象意义的“忧虑” “焦急”时 , 为不可数名词 ; 表示具体意义的“焦虑”或“担心的事”时 , 则为可数名词。 3. injure vt. 伤害 ; 损害 【写作金句】 　 A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. 在第一次跑马拉松的一个月前 , 我的一只脚踝受了伤 , 这意味着两周不能跑步 , 留给我的训练时间只剩下两周。 【语块必记】 【误区释疑】 　 the injured 作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①There’s no denying that the attack has done a severe ______ (injure) to his reputation. ②What he did _______ (injure) the company’s reputation, causing great damage to our company. 完成句子 ③It is reported that _____________________________to local hospitals for treatment.   报道称 , 伤者已被转移至当地医院进行治疗。 injury injured the injured have been transferred 4. pain n. 疼痛 ; 痛苦 ; 辛苦 ; 努力 【文化金句】 　 The novel Journey to the West describes Xuanzang and his three disciples who spare no pains to go to India to fetch Buddhist scriptures. 小说 《 西游记 》 描述了玄奘和他的三个徒弟不遗余力去印度取经的故事。 【语块必记】 【误区释疑】 　 pain 指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词 ; 指肉体上的疼痛时 , 可数、不可数均可 ; 指“辛苦 , 努力”时 , 要用复数形式。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Do you know how _______ (pain)it is to me when I was told the bad news? ②He had no food or water and he was __ terrible pain. ③We must spare no pains ______(pass) the 2020 National College Entrance Examination.   同义句转换 ④We should do our best to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future. →We should ________________________________ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.   painful in to pass take pains/spare no pains to improve 5. pick up 拾起 , 捡起 , 拿起 ; ( 偶然 , 无意中 ) 学会 ; ( 开车 ) 去接 ; 恢复健康 ; 加速 ; 逐渐好转 ; 接收 , 收听 ; 买到 【写作金句】 　 Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business. 拿到她的“终身成就”奖 , Irene 很自豪 , 宣布她不打算从她从事了 36 年的事业中退休。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　写出黑体部分的含义 ①The school bus picks up the children three times every day. ( ) ②In order to learn English I bought a radio which could pick up VOA. ( ) ③You’ll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside. ( ) ④Hardly had I picked up the phone when I was told that the hotel had been booked up. ( ) ⑤It’s surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. ( ) ⑥About a mile out of the station the train began to pick up speed. ( ) ( 开车 ) 去接 收听 恢复健康 拿起 学会 加速 【巧学助记】 pick up 多维记忆 6. Go to bed now or you’ll be really tired tomorrow.   现在上床睡觉吧 , 否则明天你真的会累的。 【句型公式】 “祈使句 +and/or+ 陈述句”句型中 , 祈使句相当于 if 引导的条件状语从句。 (1)“ 祈使句 +and+ 陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系。 (2)“ 祈使句 +or/or else/otherwise+ 陈述句”相当于“ if+ 否定条件状语从句 + 主句”。 (3)“ 名词词组 +and+ 陈述句”也有上述句式功能 , 名词词组中常含有 more, another 等词。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Follow the policies of the 19th CPC National Congress, ____ our goals are bound to be achieved. ②Follow your teacher’s advice, ___________ you will fail in the exam. ③More fine food, and you ______(be) healthier and healthier.   句式升级 ④Lend her a hand, and she will be grateful to you. ( 改为含有条件状语从句 的复合句 ) →___________________, she will be grateful to you.   ⑤Work hard, and you will succeed. ( 用现在分词短语作状语改写 ) →_____________, you will succeed.   and or/otherwise will be If you lend her a hand Working hard 【备选要点】 1. diet n . ( 规定 ) 饮食 ; 日常食物 vi. 照医生的规定饮食 ; 节食 【写作金句】 　 She is on a diet to lose weight. 她正在节食减肥。 【语块必记】 be on a diet 在进行规定饮食 , 在节食 go on a diet 节食 , 控制饮食 keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康 / 均衡的饮食 put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 【语境速测】 　完成句子 ①Have you ____________( 节食 )? You’ve lost a lot of weight.   ②You need to do some exercise and __________________( 保持均衡的饮食 ).   been on a diet keep a balanced diet 2. breathe vi . 呼吸 【写作金句】 　 If the air you’re breathing is clean, then it is filled with oxygen. 如果你呼吸的空气很清洁 , 那么这些空气就充满氧气。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Most of us volunteers _______ (breath) a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. ②By mile 17, I became out __ breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. 完成句子 ③I paused to ___________________( 屏住呼吸 ) and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.   breathe of catch/hold my breath 3. normal adj. 正常的 ; 一般的 n. 正常标准 ; 一般水平 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　 单句改错 ①Don’t blame him for what he did. Lively behaviour is quite normally for a six-year-old child. ( ) ②His parents thought it was abnormally for a boy to be interested in ballet. ( ) normally→normal abnormally→abnormal 完成句子 ③______________________________time online, but too much Internet use might be related to depression.   对青少年来说花时间上网是很平常的一件事 , 但是上网太多可能与忧郁有关。 ④After the earthquake, people’s life _________________quickly with the help of the people all over the country.   地震后 , 在全国人民的帮助下人们的生活很快回归正常。 It is normal for teenagers to spend returned to normal 4. be crazy about 迷恋 【写作金句】 　 Entering high school, I was crazy about fast food and ate too much. 进入中学 , 我迷恋上了快餐而且吃得太多。 【语块必记】 be fond of 喜欢 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①If I’m actually crazy _____ it, I can do it. ②If you are fond __ online shopping, remember your password and keep secret. 完成句子 ③Readers ______________________( 迷恋这本书 ) because it has taught them how to love and make wise choices.   about of are crazy about the book 5. put. . . into. . . 将 …… 投入 …… ; ( 使 ) 进入 …… ( 状态 ) 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①In fact, nothing is impossible if you put your heart ____ it. ②In recent years a number of satellites ____________(put) into orbit.   ③We all expect the plan to be put into _________(operate). 完成句子 ④It is not what you are thinking about but how you can ________________ that counts.   重要的不是你所想的 , 而是你如何能够把想法付诸实践。 into have been put operation put it into practice 6. begin with 以 …… 开始 【写作金句】 　 Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk. 几乎每个伟大的爱情故事和每个大商业协议都是以闲谈开始的。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging begins ____ small talk. ②Whaley recalls how at the _________(begin) of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom. ③___ the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4. 56 million of a total population of 60. 6 million. with beginning At 7. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时 , 她焦急地注视着他。   【写作金句】 　 I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. 看到我爸爸和保罗叔叔骑马 , 我印象很深刻。 句型公式　 see+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语 see sb. doing sth. “ 看见某人正在做某事” , 强调动作正在进行 see sb. do sth. “ 看见某人做了某事” , 强调动作的全过程 see sth. done “ 看见某事被做” , 强调动作的被动或完成 【误区释疑】 　 (1) 在变为被动语态时 , see sb. do sth. 应改为 sb. be seen to do sth. 。 (2) 能接不带 to 的动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语的感官动词还有 : feel, hear, observe, notice, watch 等。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①If you watch long enough, you will see many problems ______ (settle) in this way. ②It was at that point that I saw him _____ (leave) the building. ③From the window I saw him _________ (repair) his car in the yard. 完成句子 ④He _______________a few minutes ago.   有人看到他几分钟前离开的。 ⑤When I walked into the classroom, ________________________. 当我走进教室时 , 我看见他在埋头读书。   settled leave repairing was seen to leave I saw him buried in reading