甘肃省岷县第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题

甘肃省岷县第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟考试英语试题

英语 ‎ 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 ‎ ‎ ‎ 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。‎ A Do other countries’ students also have so much homework? What do they usually do in their free time? You may feel curious about them.‎ On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.‎ Who studies hardest?‎ Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than the US (26.496), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).‎ Who sleeps most often in class?‎ Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.‎ South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), china (90%) and the US (89%).‎ Who is the most distracted (走神)?‎ American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.‎ What do they do after school?‎ In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV. 1.What country isn’t mentioned in the report? A. The US. B. South Korea. C. Japan. D. India. 2.______of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework. A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6% 3.The underlined phrase “doze off’ means_______. A. be half asleep B. get up C. eat snacks(l零食) D. send emails 4. What do most Japanese students do after school?‎ A.study or surf the Internet B. hang out with their friends ‎ C.do physical exercise D. watch TV B Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American.When he died in 1931，Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him.One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout.All electric power would be shut off in homes，streets，and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them.Electric power was too important to the country.Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion.A blackout was out of the question. ‎ On the day of Edison's funeral，many people silently dimmed their lights.In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen's fingertips. ‎ ‎5.This selection says that Thomas Edison ________. ‎ A．was the only important American inventor B．received the first American patent ‎ C．received more patents than any other American D．was the first American inventor ‎ ‎6.People decided to honor Edison when ______. ‎ A．he made the first electric light B．electric power was 100 years ‎ C．the country realized electricity's importance D．he died in 1931 ‎ ‎7．The suggested plan was to ________. ‎ A．turn off the lights in factories and schools B．observe a few minutes of total silence C．dim all electric lights D．shut off all electricity for a short time ‎ ‎8．Americans fully realized what Edison's inventions meant when they ________.‎ A．heard of his death B．heard of the plan to honor him ‎ C．first used electric power D．tried to carry out the plan ‎ C My name is Jake, and I recently went on a diving trip with my family—swimming under the water.‎ It was very exciting. I'd never gone diving in open water before, like a river or a lake. And I had always been expecting a real sea dive. I'd just done my diving training in a pool. I was really looking forward to my first real sea dive. We couldn't decide where to go at first. We considered going somewhere in Indonesia or in Australia, but then friends in the USA offered to let us stay with them, so we went to the coast there, where there were perfect diving conditions.‎ I was a bit worried as we were swimming around because we'd heard there might be sharks in the area—only small ones, but it didn't matter! So I was very scared when some big sea animals came swimming toward us—but they turned out to be whales! They played with us in the water. We even managed to get some photos. We hoped we'd see some flying fish—but no such luck.‎ Each day's dives were completely different. We did three dives on the first day, and four on the second, plus a few more on the third—twelve dives altogether! It was the best trip ever.‎ ‎9．What kind of trip had the writer been expecting?‎ A．A sea diving trip. B．A river diving trip. ‎ C．A lake diving trip. D. A mountain climbing trip ‎10．Where did Jake go on his diving trip?‎ A．To Indonesia. B．To the USA. C．To Australia. D. To China ‎11．What did he see on his diving trip?‎ A．Sharks. B．Whales. C．Flying fish. D. Sheep ‎12．How many dives did he do on the third day?‎ A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D. One D I will always remember my mother's last few days in this world. ‎ On February 14th,2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach.I had so much fun.When we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmaster's office.When I got into the office，I saw a police officer.Suddenly I realized something was wrong.The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up.After that，we went to the hospital and waited.Time went slowly.Finally，we got to see our mother.It was terrible. ‎ The next day，the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened.I was taking a test that day.I knew it had something to do with my mother.I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better.How I wished that she had gotten better.When my teacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me.she started crying，“She's gone，Teresa，mommy's gone.She's dead.”I couldn't believe it.We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital.Most of my family were there.The silence was terrible.I knew I had to say goodbye. ‎ Today when I look back，I still miss my mother very much，but I know that I will live.My mother was a strong mother，who had the biggest heart.My mother was an angel walking on the earth.I will always remember her as living.When someone is asked who their hero(英雄)is，they usually say someone famous，like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears.When someone asks me who my hero is，I tell them，my mother.My mother lives every day.That is what makes her a true hero. ‎ ‎13.Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill? ‎ A．On the beach. B．At the hospital. C．At school. D．At home. ‎ ‎14.Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill? ‎ A．Her sister. B．The headmaster. C．Her teacher. D．The police officer. ‎ ‎15.What did the headmaster tell the two teachers the next day?‎ A．Her mother had been very ill.‎ B．Her mother had been dead.‎ C．Her mother had gotten better. ‎ D．Her sister came to see her. ‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选入能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A:Hi,Paul! 16 ‎ B:It's music. A: 17 ‎ B:Because I like my music teacher. A: 18 ‎ B:Mr.Yang.  He is great fun. A:Great! 19 ‎ B:On Tuesday and Friday.  20 ‎ A: My favorite subject is Chinese, I think it is very useful.‎ A.When do you have music lessons? B.Who likes music? C.Who is your music teacher? D.How about you? E.What’s your favorite subject? F.He looks very cool. G.Why do you like music?‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A man was sick and tired of going to work every day while his wife stayed at home. He wanted her to see what he __21____. He prayed(祷告) one day:“I go to work every day and put in eight hours ___22___ my wife stays at home. I want her to ‎ __23___ what I do every day, so please switch(交换）our____24____.”‎ ‎ The next morning, the man was ____25___ to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, ___26____ for his family, woke up his kids, set out their school clothes, fed them breakfast, packed their lunches and drove them to school. After he came back home, he took the clothes that ___27____ dry cleaning to the cleaners and stopped at the bank to take out some ___28_____. Then he went shopping and finally __29_____home.‎ ‎ But he couldn’t ____30___ after getting home. He cleaned the cat’s litter box and bathed the dog. By then it was already 1 pm. He __31____ to finish other chores(家务活). When he finished everything, he ran to school to __32____ the kids. He brought them home, helped them with their __33___and then headed into the ___34_____.‎ ‎ At 4:30 pm he began peeling(削）potatoes and washing greens for salad, breaded pork chops and cooked some fresh beans for dinner. After ___35_____, he cleaned the kitchen, ran the dishwasher, folded(折叠) laundry, bathed the kids, and put them to ____36____. By 9 pm he was already very___37____and couldn’t wait to go to bed himself.‎ ‎ The next morning, he ___38_____up ad prayed:” I was so ___39___ to envy(嫉妒) my wife. Oh, please, let us trade back.” He __40___ his wife much more after spending a day in her shoes.‎ ‎21 A.looked at B. worked on C. went through D. stuck to ‎ ‎22 A. although B. so C. because D. While ‎23 A. know B. enjoy C.believe D. remember ‎24 A. hearts B.eyes C. bodies D. Hands ‎25 A. ashamed B. surprised C. disappointed D.nervous ‎ ‎26 A. waited B.prepared C.looked D.cooked ‎27 A.needed B. avoided C. finished D. preferred ‎28 A.water B. food C. money D. bills ‎29 A. left B. stayed C. missed D. returned ‎30 A. rest B. play C. continue D.think ‎ ‎31 A. forgot B. hurried C. stopped D. refused ‎ ‎32 A. call on B. look after C.listen to D.pick up ‎ ‎33 A.games B. hobbies C. homework D.housework ‎ ‎34 A. kitchen B. gym C. school D.office ‎35 A. work B. dinner C. sleep D.break ‎36 A. chairs B. desks C. floor D. bed ‎37 A. tired B.excited C.angry D. sad ‎38 A. set B. looked C.woke D. stood ‎39 A. strange B. wrong C.easy D. afraid ‎40 A.worried B. pleased C. encouraged D. respected 第II卷（非选择题）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号里单词的正确形式。‎ As is __41__ (know) to all, the Olympic Games are the most important events in the world. They were first held in ancient Greece __42__ 776 BC. And the events were named after the city Olympia. Slaves and women could not be allowed to take part in the ancient Olympics, and the __43__ (athlete) were all from the same country.‎ In 1896, __44__ first modern Olympics opened in Athens, the capital city of Greece. From then on, the Olympic Games __45__ (take) place every four years. Athletes from the whole world can take part in the __46__ (importance) events, whether they are men or women. The five rings on the Olympic Flag stand __47__ five continents and the union of the whole world.‎ China didn't become a member of the modern Olympics until the 1950s. And in 1984, Xu Haifeng became the first Chinese that won an Olympic gold medal in shooting. With the __48__ (develop) of China, Beijing finally succeeded in __49__ (hold) the 2008 Olympics, during which the five Fuwa mascots __50__ (deep) impressed the whole world.‎ 第三部分:写作（共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。‎ I am interested at swimming very much. At first, I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though ‎ practicing in the pool is very bored, but I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions. In the competitions, I’ve made lot of friends and we're very close. It’s much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.‎ 第二节 ‎ 书面表达（满分25分） 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是李华。最近，你美国笔友Tom尽管学习非常努力，但是效果不佳，为此他感到非常苦恼。请你给他写一封信，分享能帮助他走出困境的一些建议。‎ 注意： 1. 字数100词左右；2. 内容自拟 Dear Tom,‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,‎ Li Hua 英语 一． 阅读理解： 1-4 DDAC 5-8 CDDB 9-12 ABBC 13-15 CDB 二．七选五： 16-20 ‎ 三． 完形填空： EGCAD ‎21-25 CDACB 26-30 DACDA 31-35 BDCAB 36-40 DACBD ‎ 四．语法填空: 41 known 42 in 43 athletes 44 the 45 take 46 important 47 for ‎ ‎48 development 49 holding 50 deeply 五．短文改错：‎ 51. at→in 52.health→healthy 53.was→is 54.interested→interesting 55.去掉but或though 56.because后加of 57.much →many ‎58 lot of前加 a 59.which→who 或 that 60.you→me 六．作文范文： 略