【英语】2018届人教版选修7一轮复习：Unit1　Livingwell单元学案（16页）

【英语】2018届人教版选修7一轮复习：Unit1　Livingwell单元学案（16页）

Unit 1　Living well单元学案 一、单词—— 写 得 准 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空)‎ ‎1.conduct n．　　　行为；品行 vt. 指挥；管理；主持 ‎2.companion n. 同伴；伙伴 ‎3.resign v. 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)‎ ‎4.suitable adj.适合的；适宜的→suit v．适合；合适；使适应 ‎5.absence n．缺席；不在某处→absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的 ‎6.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．&v.利益；好处；使受益 ‎7.access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近(进入/使用)的 ‎8.approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．支持；赞成；同意→disapprove v．不赞成 ‎9.encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→encourage v．鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 ‎10.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词 ‎11.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj ‎1.I hope that these arrangements meet with your approval (approve)．‎ ‎2.For a long time, mental disability was considered shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment or encouragement.(disable)‎ ‎3.His friend's encouraging words were a great encouragement to him. (encourage)‎ ‎4.Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education accessible_to everybody. (access)‎ ‎5.The young man with great ambition had an ambitious plan to build a school in the poor village.(ambition)‎ ‎6.My husband's talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy)‎ ‎7.The young assistant often assists us in preparing tools for experiments. (assist)‎ ‎8.As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)‎ ‎.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的 ‎12.disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 ‎13.ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 ‎14.assistance n．协助；援助→assist v．帮助；援助→assistant n．助手 ‎15.adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．适应；改编 ‎⇩ ‎1.“收入与支出”高频词集锦 ‎①earn/make money　　　挣钱 ‎②make a profit 谋求利润 ‎③make ends meet 收支相抵 ‎2.“ion→ious”相关单词小结 ‎①ambition→ambitious adj. 有雄心的 ‎②religion→religious adj. 宗教的 ‎③caution→cautious adj. 小心的 ‎3.courage相关单词一览 ‎①courage n．　　　　勇气 ‎②encourage vt. 鼓励 ‎③encouragement n. 鼓励 ‎④encouraging adj. 鼓舞人心的 ‎⑤discourage vt. 使泄气 ‎⑥discouragement n. 泄气；灰心 ‎4.“生气”相关单词聚焦 ‎①annoy vt.　　　使……不悦 ‎②annoyed adj. 生气的 ‎③annoying adj. 使人烦恼的 ‎④angry adj. 生气的 ‎⑤anger n. 生气 ‎⑥upset adj. 心烦的 二、短语—— 写 得 准 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)‎ ‎1.adapt_to　　　　　　　　　适合 ‎2.cut_out_ 切去；省略；停止 ‎3.all_in_all 总而言之 ‎4.sit_around 闲坐着 ‎5.as_well_as 和；也 ‎6.make_fun_of 取笑 ‎7.never_mind 不必担心 ‎8.all_the_best (口)(祝你)一切顺利 ‎9.meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤 ‎10.out_of_breath 上气不接下气 ‎11.in_other_words 换句话说 ‎12.in_many_ways 在很多方面 ‎1.I was out_of_breath when I climbed up to the top of the mountain. ‎ ‎2.He has decided to cut_out smoking and drinking because of his poor health.‎ ‎3.He could not stand being_made_fun_of in front of so many people.‎ ‎4.The boy, like many other English learners, has met_with many difficulties in learning English during the past seven years.‎ ‎5.The wind is so strong. In_other_words,_it is not good for you to surf in the sea today.‎ ‎⇩ ‎1.cut相关短语全接触 ‎①cut in　　　　　　插入；插话；插队 ‎②cut out 切去；省略；停止 ‎③cut off 切断；隔断；断绝 ‎④cut down 砍倒；削减；压缩 ‎⑤cut up 切碎；割碎；剪碎 ‎2.all 相关短语荟萃 ‎①all in all　　　　　　　总而言之 ‎②all the best 一切顺利 ‎③all the same 尽管如此 ‎④all at once 立刻；马上 ‎⑤all of a sudden 突然 三、句式—— 背 原 句 明 句 式 学 仿 写 ‎1.Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.‎ 有时候我的身体也太虚弱，上不了学，因此落下了很多功课。‎ too ... to ... “太……而不能……”。‎ 说实话，他很固执，你说服不了他跟我们一起去。‎ To be honest, he is_too_stubborn_for_you_to_persuade him to go with us.‎ ‎2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.‎ 我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。‎ feeling sorry for myself是一个现在分词短语作伴随状语。‎ 你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗？‎ Do you wake up every morning feeling_energetic_and ready to start a new day？‎ ‎3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.‎ 在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。‎ It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. “方便(某人)做某事”。‎ 网上购物相当方便，而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。‎ It_is_quite_convenient_to_shop_online and you can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price.‎ Hoping to live a normal life Xiao Lin, who has difficulty with eyesight, is a student in a special education school. He can't see anything — in other words, he is blind. He finds it hard to adapt to such a life. Sometimes, his blindness annoys him because he can't access some public facilities such as the theatre, the swimming pool and so on. How he hopes to lead a normal life!‎ ‎1．adapt vt.使适应；改编 ‎(1)adapt to　　　　　　　 适应/适合……‎ adapt ...to 使……适应……‎ ‎(2)adapt ...from 根据……改编……‎ adapt ...for 把……改写/改编成……‎ ‎(3)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的 ‎(4)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本 ‎①I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. ‎ 听说你在美国很难适应新学校的生活，我感到难过，但是你如果采纳我的建议的话，这种情形就能很容易地得以改变。‎ ‎②Have you watched the TV series Red Sorghum adapted from Mo Yan's novel of the same name?‎ 你看过由莫言同名小说改编的电视剧《红高粱》吗？‎ ‎③Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.‎ 昨天，我和迈克还有玛丽一起讨论了这本古典文学的改编本。‎ ‎[名师指津]　在使用时，注意adapt与adopt在拼写和意思上的差别。adopt是“采纳；收养”的意思。‎ ‎2．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼 ‎(1)annoyed adj.　　　　　　　 恼火的；生气的 be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气 ‎(2)annoying adj. 恼人的；烦人的 ‎①To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed (annoy), not because they hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)‎ 老实说，投票者有时感到生气，不是因为他们讨厌投票，而是因为他们被分成了情感与公平两派。‎ ‎②Have you ever been annoyed with yourself when you forget something important?‎ 你有曾因忘记重要的事情而对自己非常生气过吗？‎ ‎③Failure is annoying (annoy), but what failure can teach us may never be taught in other ways.‎ 失败是令人恼火的，但失败能教给我们的绝不可能以其他方式来教我们。‎ ‎3．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；权利等 ‎(1)have/get/gain access to　 有……的机会；可以进入/接近 have/get/gain no access to 没有……的机会；无法获取/进入/接近 ‎(2)accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 be accessible to ... 可接近；可靠近；可使用……‎ ‎①Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.‎ 全世界有11亿人无法获取干净的饮用水。‎ ‎②Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible (access) to children.‎ 药品应放在孩子们接触不到的地方。‎ ‎[名师指津]　access前通常不加冠词，且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。‎ ‎4．in other words换句话说 in a/one word　　　　　　　 总之；简言之 keep one's word 遵守诺言 break one's word 失信；不守诺言 have a word with ... 与……谈一谈 have words with ... 与……拌嘴/吵架 beyond words 无法用言语表达 word comes/came that ... 有消息说……‎ ‎①I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else. In_other_words,_I was wasting my time.　‎ 我很快就发现，我正在做的工作已经被别人做完了，换句话说，我是在浪费时间。‎ ‎②In_a_word,_my life will be much richer and more colorful.‎ 总之，我的生活将会变得更加丰富多彩。‎ ‎③Early in the morning word_came_that Mr. Black had been elected president of the company.‎ 一大早，就有消息说布莱克先生已经当选为公司的董事长。‎ ‎[名师指津]　keep/break one's word中的word决不能用复数形式。‎ Insisting on working out ‎ Xiao Lin has to take exercise in the gym because of his eyesight disability. He often works out in the gym for several hours. Consequently, he is often out of breath sitting on the bench. He insists on taking exercise in the gym without any absence, which helps him to keep fit. Shouldn't we congratulate him on his health？‎ ‎5．absence n．缺席；不在某处 ‎(1)absence from　　　　　 缺席；不在 in one's absence 某人不在时 in the absence of 不在；缺少 ‎(2)absent adj. 不在的；缺席的 be absent from 不参加；缺席 ‎①Please excuse my absence (absent) from class today, because I got a bad cold yesterday evening and didn't sleep well at night.‎ 请原谅我今天不能上课，因为我昨天晚上得了重感冒并且晚上没有睡好。‎ ‎②Dear Miss, I am writing to apologize to you for being_absent_from the activity of the English club on May 5th.‎ 亲爱的老师，我因没有参加5月5日的英语俱乐部活动而写信向你道歉。‎ ‎③In my brother's absence, I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.‎ ‎→In_the_absence_of_my_brother,_I would like to thank all concerned on his behalf.‎ 在我弟弟不在的时候，我代表他谢谢所有相关的人士。‎ ‎6．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺 ‎(1)congratulate ... on ...　　　　 就……向……祝贺 ‎(2)congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜 Congratulations! 祝贺！恭喜你！‎ congratulations (to sb.) on sth. 祝贺(某人)某事 ‎①President Xi congratulated the Chinese women's volleyball team on their winning the championship in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.‎ 习主席祝贺中国女排在2016年里约奥运会上获得冠军。‎ ‎②I want to express my sincere congratulations (congratulate) on your success.‎ 我想对你的成功表示诚挚的祝贺。‎ ‎7．out of breath上气不接下气 hold one's breath　　　　　 屏住呼吸 catch one's breath 喘息；屏住呼吸 lose one's breath 喘不过气来 take a deep breath 深呼吸 ‎①Eric came running into the room, out_of_breath and red in the face.‎ 埃里克上气不接下气地跑进屋，满脸通红。‎ ‎②We all held_our_breath while Mr. Evans announced the exam results.‎ 埃文斯先生宣布考试成绩时，我们都屏住呼吸。‎ ‎③While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses_his_breath.‎ 那位老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。‎ ‎[联想发散]　“out of ＋n.”短语还有：‎ ‎①out of sight　　　　 看不见 ‎②out of control 失控 ‎③out of date 过期；过时 ‎④out of order 出毛病 ‎⑤out of patience 不耐烦；不能忍受 ‎⑥out of question 没问题；毫无疑问 ‎⑦out of balance 失去平衡 ‎⑧out of shape 变形 ‎8．现在分词短语作伴随状语 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself.‎ 我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。‎ 现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，所表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生，且与句子的主语即逻辑主语是主动关系。‎ ‎(1)现在分词除在句中作状语外，还可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。‎ ‎(2)现在分词作状语除了表示伴随以外，还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。‎ ‎①As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not moving (move), and asked myself what I was going to do.‎ 当信号灯变绿时，我站了一会儿，一动不动，自问将要做什么。‎ ‎②Adding (add) them all up, we can find the answer. ‎ 如果把它们加起来，我们就可以得到答案。‎ ‎③Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.‎ 那些旅行者们在篝火周围和当地人一起跳舞。‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．My father did all the cooking in my mother's absence (absent)．‎ ‎2．I get annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.‎ ‎3．I'd like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.‎ ‎4．With graduation (graduate) around the corner, I am writing to express my gratitude.‎ ‎5．All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible (access) to the disabled.‎ ‎6．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapted (adapt) for television, would be a hit.‎ ‎7．My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be beneficial (benefit) to his health.‎ ‎8．Ambition (ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life, because it is a guide for us to make decisions and choices.‎ ‎9．John applied to several companies after he resigned (resign) his position as vice president, but he was rejected over and over again.‎ ‎10．The survey conducted (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.去掉an ‎2．It was his absent of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident.absent→absence ‎3．We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.congratulation→congratulations ‎4．Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather.adapted后加to ‎5．As we all known, the disabled is also important members of our society.is→are ‎6．I worry about whether I can find a suit job when I graduate from university because I'm not a sociable girl.suit→suitable Ⅲ.选词填空 in other words， out of breath， adapt to， cut out， all in all， as well as， in many ways， make fun of， never mind， meet with，‎ ‎1．He used to be_made_fun_of for looking like a monster.‎ ‎2．He is the last to come. In_other_words,_he is the latest.‎ ‎3．Volunteers in high schools help our society in_many_ways.‎ ‎4．The children found it hard to adapt_to the new school.‎ ‎5．He hurried to school, reaching the schoolyard quite out_of_breath.‎ ‎6．He cut_out pieces of beautiful roses and stuck them on the card.‎ ‎7．I have some matters to trouble you. Hope you never_mind.‎ ‎8．I have met_with some problems in the recent studying process.‎ ‎9．All_in_all,_traveling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.‎ ‎10．It is a great honor as_well_as a pleasure for me to be praised by the teacher publicly before my classmates.‎ Ⅳ.根据提示词或结构补全句子 ‎1．这个周末去河里游泳是我的计划。(不定式作主语)‎ To_swim_in_a_river is my plan of this weekend.‎ ‎2．我们认为我们学好一门外语是很重要的。(不定式作真正的宾语)‎ We think it quite important for us to_learn_a_foreign_language_well.‎ ‎3．她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活，而且变得越来越开朗。(adapt)‎ ‎①She has_not_only_adapted_herself_to the fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.‎ ‎②Not_only_has_she_adapted_herself_to the fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.(倒装句)‎ ‎4．街道两旁都是新建的木屋，使这个古旧小镇变成了梦幻之地。(分词作状语)‎ Newlybuilt wooden cottages line the street, turning_the_old_town_into a dreamland.‎ ‎5．互联网是世界上最大的信息资源库，只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。‎ ‎①The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and you can have_access_to_it through a computer.(access)‎ ‎②The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it is_accessible through a computer.(accessible)‎ ‎[课下练熟高考]‎ 阅读理解·组块专练——练速度 ‎(限时：35分钟)‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Jack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens (young cats) to socialize with, and was used to people from the moment he was born. However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up.‎ That's when I got an email from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? There's one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking, I told her that I did want the kitten.‎ When we first brought him home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house, he'll stop. But we just call him and talk to him and it isn't long before he finds his way back to us.‎ A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new farm cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have ‎ become best friends. It doesn't matter that he can't see. He always knows when Bear is around. He'll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle. They'll lie down in the grass together when tired.‎ Jack is truly an inspiration. I've owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesn't feel sorry for himself. He doesn't need pity. I think Jean, owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it is best when she told me that cats don't have disabilities, they have adaptability.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。杰克是一只生来就没有眼睛的猫，但他从不自怨自怜，而是和其他的小猫一起玩闹，学会与人相处，过着快乐的生活。‎ ‎1．Why did Jack come to our home?‎ A．I cared for an eyeless cat.‎ B．I didn't mind whether he was blind.‎ C．No other young cats kept him company.‎ D．My friend begged me to take him home.‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段的“Do you still want one of the kittens? There's one here ... to take him.”中 “still” 的提示可知，作者曾经想要一只猫；当作者的朋友说有一只没有眼睛的猫无人要，问作者是否要他时，作者想都没想就说要这只猫，由此可知作者并不介意他没有眼睛，因此选B。‎ ‎2．Which of the following statements is TRUE?‎ A．Jack often wrestles with Bear indoors.‎ B．Jack likes to play with a new eyeless cat.‎ C．Jack quickly adapts to the new environment.‎ D．Jack is good at talking and playing with people.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything.”可知，杰克很快适应了新环境。‎ ‎3．What does the underlined word “issues” in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A．Trouble.　　　　　　　　　 B．Fun.‎ C．Luck. D．Business.‎ 解析：选A　词义猜测题。根据第三段的最后两句可知，杰克找不到方向时会停下来，听到我们喊他、和他说话时，他很快就能找到我们，因此该处表示大概过了一天他就没有困难，可以到处跑了。 issue 表示“困难”，故选A。‎ ‎4．What can we learn from the passage?‎ A．A cat has nine lives.‎ B．All is well that ends well.‎ C．God helps those who help themselves.‎ D．A good beginning makes a good ending.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。文中没有眼睛的杰克并没有因为失明而自暴自弃，而是和其他的猫一起玩耍，学会与人相处，过着快乐的生活，C项“天助自助者”最具有概括性。A项表示“猫有九命”；B项表示“结局好，一切都好”；D项表示“善始善终”。‎ B Former National Football League player and children's author Tim Green has added another book to his list of accomplishments: Unstoppable. The book tells the story of a 12yearold boy named Harrison, who survives life in a cruel foster home (寄养家庭) before he finally finds a loving family. Once he settles in and realizes his natural football ability, tragedy strikes again and he loses his leg because of a deadly bone cancer. Unstoppable follows Harrison's incredible journey as he faces many challenges in his life.‎ Tim Green says he decided to write a novel about a kid facing cancer after watching how his wife fought to survive her own illness. “Her mental and physical toughness were more heroic to me than anything I'd ever seen in the national sports leagues，” Green told TFK kid reporter Zachary J. Lewis.‎ After watching his wife's battle, Green said, he knew he needed to write about a person who struggled through a serious illness. But because teenagers are the target for his books, he needed to tell the story through the eyes of a teenager.‎ When friends introduced Jeffrey Keith to Green, Green knew he had found the right person to help him “capture the heroism that it takes to fight cancer”. Cancersurvivor Jeffrey Keith lost his ‎ leg because of disease at twelve, but went on to be the goalie (守门员) for the Boston College Division 1 Lacrosse (长曲棍球) Team and was also the first amputee (被截肢者) to run 3,300 miles across the country. When Green heard Jeffrey Keith's story, he knew it was the perfect narrative on which to base his next book.‎ TFK asked Keith what it felt like to read Unstoppable for the first time. “Tim captured what it felt like for me to go through this experience and battle back，” Keith said. “After I read the book, Tim asked me to describe it in one word, and I said ‘awesome’. Tim's book sends a message to all the kids across the country that are facing obstacles that can have nothing to do with cancer: you are all unstoppable, as long as you believe it.”‎ 语篇解读：本文讲述了作家Tim Green根据与癌症抗争的妻子和一位残疾运动员的故事创作了一部励志作品Unstoppable.‎ ‎5．What happened to Harrison after he was adopted by a loving family?‎ A．He became a goalie of a football team.‎ B．He lost one leg in an accident.‎ C．He was found to suffer from blood cancer.‎ D．He realized he had talent for playing football.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，Harrison被一家好心人收养后，发现了自己的足球天赋。故选D。后来，他得了骨癌，失去了一条腿，故B项错误。‎ ‎6．Who inspires Tim Green to write the novel Unstoppable?‎ A．A boy named Harrison. B．His wife.‎ C．Zachary J. Lewis. D．Jeffrey Keith.‎ 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第二、三段可知，Tim Green目睹了妻子与疾病作斗争的过程，她顽强的精神给了Tim创作的灵感。‎ ‎7．What do we know from the last paragraph?‎ A．Jeffrey Keith thinks highly of Unstoppable.‎ B．Jeffrey Keith has read Unstoppable many times.‎ C．Unstoppable will be one of the bestsellers this year.‎ D．Jeffrey Keith is fond of reading Tim Green's novels.‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据最后一段尤其是“awesome”一词可知，Jeffrey Keith对Tim Green的Unstoppable这部作品评价很高。‎ ‎8．The novel Unstoppable intends to inspire kids that ________.‎ A．they should fight against disease fearlessly B．they should pursue their dreams C．they can become a writer as they wish D．they can overcome any obstacles if they want 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知，这部小说向那些面临困难的孩子传递了一种信息：只要你相信(你能行)，你就是不可阻挡的。‎ C A snake handler who cheated (逃脱) death after being badly bitten by a snake is now teaching Australians how to survive in that case. Neville Bums has been bitten twelve times during his long work with the snakes, and uses all his experience to give lectures to people at the risk of meeting a snake unexpectedly.‎ Australia is home to most of the world's most deadly snakes. So Neville teaches them how to handle such close unexpected experience. He sets up an enclosed (封闭的) area and one by one he brings out four snakes so people can know the characteristics of each snake. First out of the bag is a Red Black Snake. He can't quite put his finger on it. That's because the entire forefinger on his right hand was cut off after he was bitten. But that wasn't his worst experience. When he was 18, a Brown Snake he'd been holding by the tail turned and bit him in the face. He was rushed to hospital, and he was saved from death.‎ He says a Cobra Snake is perhaps the most dangerous but not the most poisonous. A Black Mamba Snake, one of the most deadly, is the longest poisonous snake in the world. A Brown Snake is the final guest at Neville's show. It's one of the most common snakes in Australia, and is the second most poisonous in the world. Several times during the show it bites the bag, which Neville waves in front of.‎ Neville's advice is to stay still if a snake is nearby, as most will only attack if they feel in ‎ danger. He tells people to be brave but not to pick one up by the tail. He then does exactly that as part of his show. He also says he doesn't believe in the old saying “once bitten, twice shy”．‎ 语篇解读：本文主要讲述了被蛇咬过多次的Neville的经历，他向人们介绍了遇到蛇时如何处理。‎ ‎9．Which of the following may be Neville's worst experience?‎ A．He was bitten in the arm.‎ B．He was bitten in the leg.‎ C．He was bitten in the hand.‎ D．He was bitten in the face.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是最后三句“But that wasn't his worst experience ...from death.”可知，对于Neville而言，可能最糟糕的经历莫过于被蛇咬到脸部了，故D项正确。‎ ‎10．How many examples of snakes has Neville mentioned in his speech according to the passage?‎ A．Two. B．Three.‎ C．Four. D．Five.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Neville在他的演讲中共提到了四种蛇的例子，有Red Black Snake, Cobra Snake, Black Mamba Snake, Brown Snake。‎ ‎11．Neville suggests people ________ when meeting a snake.‎ A．run away B．catch the snake by the tail C．beat it with something around D．not move 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，如果有蛇出现在附近的话，Neville建议人们待着不动，故D项正确。‎ D On the broad landing between Miss Havisham's own room and that other room in which the long table was laid out, I saw a garden chair — a light chair on wheels that you pushed from behind. It had been placed there since my last visit, and that same day I pushed Miss Havisham in this chair (when she was tired of walking with her hand upon my shoulder) round her own room, and across the landing and round the other room, which, from that day on, became my regular job.‎ As we began to be more used to one another, Miss Havisham talked more to me, and asked me such questions as what had I learnt and what was I going to be? I told her I was going to be apprenticed (做学徒) to Joe, my sister's husband; then I explained my knowing nothing and wanting to know everything, in the hope that she might offer some help. But, she did not; on the contrary, she seemed to prefer my being ignorant. Neither did she ever give me any money — or anything but my daily dinner — nor even mentioned that I should be paid for my services.‎ Havisham's daughter Estella was always about, and always let me in and out, but never told me I might kiss her again. Sometimes, she would coldly tolerate me; sometimes, she would be seemingly kind to me; sometimes, she would be quite familiar with me; sometimes, she would tell me energetically that she hated me. Miss Havisham would often ask me in a whisper, or when we were alone, “Does she grow prettier and prettier, Pip？” And when I said yes, Miss Havisham would seem to enjoy it greedily. Also, when we played at cards Miss Havisham would look on Estella's moods, whatever they were. And sometimes, when her moods were so many and so contradictory of one another that I was puzzled what to say or do, Miss Havisham would hold her tightly with great fondness, saying something quietly in her ear that sounded like “Break their hearts my pride and hope, break their hearts and have no mercy！”‎ 语篇解读：文章描述了Pip有规律地去Miss Havisham家去做工，并用轮椅推她，但是Havisham的女儿Estella对Pip态度是不确定的。Pip渴望改善这种状况。‎ ‎12．What did Pip regularly do at Miss Havisham's home?‎ A．He placed the garden chair on the broad landing.‎ B．He walked with Estella's hand upon his shoulder.‎ C．He learned knowledge from Miss Havisham.‎ D．He pushed Miss Havisham in the wheel chair.‎ 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知我常用轮椅推着Miss Havisham。‎ ‎13．What can we infer from the second paragraph?‎ A．Pip was excited to learn from Joe, his sister's husband. ‎ B．Pip desired to improve his present situation.‎ C．Miss Havisham felt sorry about Pip's being ignorant.‎ D．Miss Havisham helped Pip by paying for his services for her. ‎ 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知我希望她提供一些帮助，想改善目前的状况。‎ ‎14．What's Estella's attitude towards Pip? ‎ A．Changeable B．Sincere C．Warmhearted D．Indifferent ‎ 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Sometimes, she would ...sometimes, she would ...; sometimes, she would ...”可知Estella对Pip的态度是易变的。‎ ‎15．Miss Havisham held Estella tightly because ________. ‎ A．she wanted to blame Estella for hurting Pip B．she felt worried about Estella's moods C．she thought Estella did something right D．she treated Estella like her own daughter 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句可知我对Estella的话有疑虑，而Havisham却认为Estella做的事是正确的。‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 What is a big dream? __1__Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams.They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.‎ The Self Immediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative selftalk takes over and gives all ‎ the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego (自我). It' s there for protecting and should be listened to.__2__ Most people are influenced by the inside voice.That's why only a handful of people make their dream come true.‎ ‎__3__‎ Family and friends are a lot like the ego.They want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won't come true. Sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.‎ The World If one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world.__4__In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world.Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.‎ The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action.When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure.The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well.__5__ ‎ A．Family and Friends B．How Big Dreams Die C．Does a big dream show one's future?‎ D．They simply fail until they succeed.‎ E．It is the last and the most terrible barrier.‎ F．Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong.‎ G．And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.‎ ‎1．选C　根据本空前句“What is a big dream？”和后句“is a big dream something that provides only entertainment”可知本句也是对big dream的一些相关问题。故选C。‎ ‎2．选F　根据下句“Most people are influenced ...their dream come true.”可知这些big dream的影响有好有坏。有些能让我们从中受益，也有些不能。故选F。‎ ‎3．选A　根据本段第一句“Family and friends are a lot like the ego.”可知本段谈论的是Family and friends。故选A。‎ ‎4．选E　根据下句“In the past, big dreamers ...shown to the world.”可知world才是最大的问题。故选E。‎ ‎5．选D　根据前句“The truth is that every ...success knows failure well.”可知直到非常了解失败以后，这些伟大的梦想家才会可见成功的曙光。故选D。‎