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2018-2019学年河北省武邑中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
河北武邑中学2017级高二年级上学期期中考试英语试题 第一节(每小题2分共30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do? A. Dance. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Work in the Student Center. 2. How much does the man have to pay if he buys one shirt now? A. $4.50. B. $4.00. C. $3.50. 3. What does Jack’s girlfriend do? A. She sells pianos .B. She plays the piano. C. She organizes violin concerts. 4. How many new dresses does the woman have? A. One. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Why is the man stressed? A. He’s working too hard. B. He has failed the exam. C. He’s afraid of getting a bad grade. 第二节 6. Who will pick up the cake? A. The woman. B. Janie. C. Maya. 7. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Decorating their house. B. Preparing a surprise party. C. Getting ready to go out to a restaurant. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 9. What animals are the speakers talking about? A. Fish. B. Birds. C. Rabbits. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think about her job? A. It is very easy. B. It is hard to say now. C. It keeps her very busy. 11. Where does the woman live now? A. At her workplace.B. In a friend’s home.C. In a small apartment. 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. The woman’s life in a new city. B. The woman’s travel experiences. C. The woman’s co-workers. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What does Jennifer Lawrence say about Kristen Stewart? A. She admires her.B. She’s jealous of her.C. She’s friends with her. 14. What is the first movie Jennifer Lawrence acted in? A. Twilight. B. Garden Party. C. The Burning Plain. 15. When did Jennifer Lawrence win an acting award for The Burning Plain? A. In 2007. B. In 2008. C. In 2010. 16. What do we know about the film Winter’s Bone? A. It stars Jennifer Lawrence. B. It was directed by Charlize Theron. C. It won an award at the Venice Film Festival. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where will the trees be planted? A. Along the street.B. In the mountains.C. In the schoolyard. 18. What is the main purpose of the event? A. To improve environmental education. B. To get families to have an outing. C. To invite people to join an environmental organization. 19. How many trees are going to be planted today? A. 700. B. 1400. C. 2000. 20. What does the speaker advise volunteers to do? A. Come at any time.B. Bring along their gloves.C. Learn some tree planting skills. 第二部分 阅读理解(每小题2分共40分) A City College ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS All high school graduates and anyone 18 years of age or older, with or without a high school diploma, are suitable for admission. Individuals under the age of 18 who possess a high school diploma are also suitable for admission. HOW TO ENROLL IN CREDIT COURSES New and readmitted students must complete and hand in a credit admissions application form available online at www.ccsf.edu. BEFORE YOU REGISTER: Learn about your skill level in English and Math through our assessment service; Attend an orientation (新生报到会) to hear about support services Meet with a counselor (adviser) to select your courses; Find out if you are required for attending the entrance examinations. HOW TO ENROLL IN NONCREDIT COURSES Courses in Noncredit Programs are free of charge (no enrollment fee). For information on how to enroll in noncredit courses, click here. PARKING Students, faculty and staff are encouraged to use public transit. Click here for Parking Regulations. SERVICES City College services include a bookstore, cafeteria, health center, tutoring center, career and transfer center, counseling, financial aid, library, learning resource center, student government offices, campus police, disabled students programs and more. 21. Which kind of the following people could not be admitted to City College? A. A high school graduate B. An adult without a high school diploma C. Anyone who possesses a high school diploma D. A sixteen boy without a high school diploma 22. What do we know about the entrance examinations from the passage? A. All new and readmitted students must take the examinations. B. Those who are poor in English and Math must take the entrance examinations. C. Not all the new students are required to take the entrance examinations. D. The entrance examinations are free of charge. 23. Where can this passage be found? A. In a college news report B. In a newspaper advertisement C. In a tour guide D. On an education website B The latest study by the University of Florida has found that eating from smaller, less beautiful, and even paper plates will help prevent overeating. Eating with a fork instead of a spoon can help you lose weight, the researchers say. Much to their surprise, they find that putting mirrors in the dining room will also help reduce weight. The researchers asked 185 college students to choose a chocolate cake or a fruit salad, and evaluated the taste. Those who ate in a room with a mirror scored the taste of junk food much lower than those in a room without a mirror. But the taste of fruit salad remained the same in any case. Lead scientist, Dr. Ata Jami, says that a glance in the mirror tells people more than just about their physical appearance. It enables them to view themselves objectively and helps them to judge themselves and their behavior in the same way that they judge other people. The mirrors were found to push people to compare and match their own behavior with accepted social standards. The researchers believe it proves that people don’t want to look in the mirror when they feel they are following the social standards. When they look in the mirror with mouths full of junk food, feelings of discomfort and failure can be increased. Therefore, the presence of the mirror lowers the taste of unhealthy food. However, researchers say this is only the case if people select the food they are eating, because they are responsible for that choice. The researchers suggest that mirrors be placed in dining rooms and other eating spaces, so that people will start eating more healthily. 24. Researchers are amazed to find that ______. A. paper plates make food look nicer B. people using a fork will eat more C. mirrors can help people lose weight D. people will eat more in front of a mirror 25. What can be inferred from the study? A. Some teenagers got involved in it. B. People were required to eat with a spoon. C. People preferred a chocolate cake to a fruit salad. D. The mirror may not affect the taste of healthy food. 26. According to Dr. Ata Jami, the mirror ______. A. makes people judge others correctly B. makes people well judge themselves C. is a necessary part of people’s daily life D. can only show the appearance of a person 27. How does the mirror affect the taste of junk food? A. By making people hungry. B. By showing the social standards. C. By attracting people to healthy food. D. By causing a feeling of discomfort. C People aren’t walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it. I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in any hurry, either, I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis. It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的), for I was raised in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty. Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercises. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise—the most familiar and natural of all. It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in a car. The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green. I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting. 28. What is the national sickness? A. Driving cars too much. B. Travelling too much. C. Walking too much. D. Climbing stairs too much. 29. What was life like when the author was young? A. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty. B. People often walked 25 miles a day. C. People usually went around on foot. D. People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship. 30. The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that . A. walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind B. middle-aged people like getting back to nature C. people need regular exercise to keep fit D. going on foot prevents heart disease 31. What's the author's attitude to walking? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Cautious. D. Positive. D How long has 3-D technology been around? Most of us might think of crowds of teenagers in a 1950’s movie house watching Bwana Devil in 3-D. But 3-D technology made its first appearance on the scene in 1838 with the first stereoscope(体视镜). And the first actual 3-D movie was a 1903 film called Le Ariveed’un Train. Although it has such a long history, the technology has still remained based on one simple principle-----to make 3-D effects you must find a way to project two slightly different pictures to each eye. Modern 3-D technology works by rapidly flickering(闪动) two versions of the movie and projecting them onto each eye. The brain does the rest of the work, combining the two pictures together into one and giving the show the appearance of depth, the third dimension. But does this exposure, especially long exposures, cause harm to the child’s developing brain and visual system? Unfortunately, long-term studies on new flicker digital 3-D technology and children aren’t yet available. We do not know if regular or daily 3-D viewing over years affects the developing visual system, although older 3-D methods basically do the same thing and are not considered harmful. The question of possible harm in modern 3-D use in TV is really based on two facts: the amount of time children will now be watching 3-D TV each day and the sensitivity some children show in reaction to 3-D viewing. It is difficult to make actual lab studies of longer term 3-D viewing in children because of the possible harm of the experiment. Researchers will have to wait until 3-D TV technology is already in the marketplace for a number of years, then check heavy 3-D TV watchers and compare them with non-watchers. With a 3-D television technology in the home, we will soon be able to answer the question of whether or not longer and more frequent periods of 3-D exposure cause more changes in the visual system. We may find that the bigger problem is the introduction of a new technology that leads to even more time spent on TV rather than playing outdoors. 32、According to the text, 3-D technology ______ A.was refused by people when it first appeared. B.will soon change the way we watch TV. C.does no good to our visual system. D.has a history of nearly 200 years. 33、Paragraph 2 is mainly about________ A.how 3-D technology works. B.why 3-D movies are popular C.the history of 3-D technology. D.the influence of 3-D technology. 34、What’s the method suggested in paragraph 4? A.To wait and see B.To carry out lab studies C.To stop making 3-D movies D.To improve 3-D technology 35、The author’s purpose in writing the text is to _______ A.ask children not to watch 3-D movies B.discuss if 3-D viewing is harmful to children. C.introduce the advantages of 3-D technology. D.predict the development of 3-D technology. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why should you read every day? When was the last time you read a book? If you're one of countless people who don't make a habit of reading regularly, you might be missing out. Reading has many benefits, and just a few benefits of reading are listed below. Mental Stimulation Studies have shown that staying mentally stimulated can slow the progress of Alzheimer's and Dementia. ___36___. Just like any other muscle in the body, the brain requires exercise to keep it strong and healthy. Wider Knowledge Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information, and you never know when it might come in handy. ____37__. Stress Reduction No matter how much stress you have at work, in your personal relationships, or countless other problems, it all just slips away when you lose yourself in a great story. ___38___. And an interesting article will distract you and keep you in the present moment, allowing you to relax. ___39__ When you read a book, all of your attention is focused on the story— the rest of the world just falls away. Try reading for 15 to 20 minutes before work, and you'll be surprised at how much more focused you are once you get to the office. Tranquility(安宁) __40_. Reading spiritual texts can lower blood pressure and bring about a sense of calm,while reading self-help books has been shown to help people suffering from certain mood disorders or mental illnesses. A. Stronger thinking skills. B. Improved focus and concentration. C. A well-written novel can transport you to other worlds. D. Reading a good book can also bring about great inner peace. E. That's because keeping your brain active prevents it from losing power. F. Reading books is also important for learning new languages and cultures. G. The more knowledge you have, the better-equipped you are to deal with your future challenges. 第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When l was diagnosed(诊断) with breast cancer a few years back, I reacted like most who receive a cancer diagnosis, the first thing that came to mind was a “death sentence”. 41 , instead of complaining, I decided to look for the42side of it. I realized that l was about to 43 a new beginning. I knew that I had to develop and gain 44 from all my experiences, Even with the pain I had to 45 through each diagnosis, and all the 46 . I've dealt with all my life, l still felt truly lucky. I 47 myself that “I still have my life”, so who am I to 48 ? One day, I had an unusual experience. I turned that experience into a 49 and I called it “Peace”. Writing had become therapy(治疗)for me. I took that poem, along with many others I had 50 during my breast cancer period and placed them in book form. I was 51enough to have that book published. I later had another inspirational children's book 52 ,with a third one 53 .I'm hoping that anyone who has the chance to read my first book of poems will benefit from it. My poems are from the heart, and l wish to have a positive 54 on someone who's ill, I 55 believe when you survive a serious 56 like cancer, it's for a reason, and l want to Live to 57 exactly what that is for me. That's what I'm all about now? inspiration.1 would have 58 become a writer, producing inspirational poems and stories, 59 I had not gone through all that I did. I'm a true example that you can survive cancer,60 you have faith and allow that faith to direct your path. 41.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise 42.A .bad B. opposite C. right D. positive 43.A .mark B. miss C. face D. find 44. A. advantage B. strength C. knowledge D. skill 45.A. express B. hide C. go D. bear 46.A. chances B. struggles C. decisions D. businesses 47.A. persuaded B. showed C. reminded D. taught 48.A. complain B. encourage C. disappoint D. please 49.A. poem B. novel C. diary D. play 50.A. read B. learned C. written D. collected 51.A. confident B. lucky C. careful D. satisfied 52.A. published B. translated C. typed D. reviewed 53.A. in the dark B. above the average C. ahead of time D. on the way 54.A. impression B. influence C. result D. conclusion 55.A. hardly B. honestly C. truly D. widely 56.A. accident B. diagnosis C. disaster D. disease 57.A. look for B. find out C. concentrate on D. pick out 58.A. even B. already C. just D. never 59.A. if B. since C. though D. because 60.A. unless B. until C. as long as D. in order that 二卷部分 第一节:单词正确形式填空(每个1分共10分) 1. I would like to have an ___________(appoint) with Tom 2. She often wears a pair of highly _________(polish) boots 3. We cleaned the classroom ____________(thorough) 4. To our ____________(delight), we won the first prize 5. I gave the book to him ____________I saw him(instant) 6. Though _______(lack) money, they managed to send me to university. 7. Since 1990, many small companies _______________by these huge companies (swallow) 8. He is an elected ________________(represent) of the people 9. Please _________your safety belts. Our plane is taking off. (系牢, 扎牢) 10. With his ____________(assist), we arrived there safely 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 For many young people, ___1___ (go) to university is one of the most important ___2___(stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of ___3___ (they) home to live with other people, often strangers. ___4___(especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study. It is a time to be ___5__ (dependence). Besides ,Life in university is___6__to people (benefit). At university, you will be taught by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is ___7___ drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart __8___the academic benefit, life at university can also allow students ___9___ (develop) their interests in many fields. Therefore, university is a place ___10___you attain knowledge, to develop your values and accept those who may be different. 第三节:短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Last Saturday, our class had an excited basketball match with our neighbor Class 4. I had thought that our team was consisted of strong and excellent players, me including, while the opposite team was no match for us. However, when the match started, I was surprised to find that every member of the other team was fighting hardly, despite the fact they were far less capable than us. It came as no surprise that we become the winner in the match. And they won our respect for our performance in the game. The result of the match has taught me that, whatever the outcome is, which matters is that we have tried our best. Only in this way can we make rapid progresses in life. 第四节 书面表达 ( 满分 20 分 ) 假定你是李华,你的朋友 Nick 近来沉溺于王者荣耀(King of Glory)之中 不 能自拔,你在得知此事后非常担忧,请你给他写一封信予以劝说,内容包括: 1.你对他的担心 2.游戏的危害 3.摆脱游戏的办法 注意:1.词数:100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Text 1 M: Let’s go to the dance at the Student Center. W: I’d like to, but I have to go to a lecture. (1) Thank you all the same. Text 2 M: How much are these shirts? W: The regular price is $4.00 each, but they’re on sale today for $3.50. (2) Text 3 M: I heard that Jack’s girlfriend Lora is an excellent pianist. (3) W: Yes. And today, we’ll enjoy her music at her concert. Text 4 M: Your new dresses are beautiful. Where did you find them? W: Well, I bought three of them while I was on vacation in Chicago, but I made the other one myself. (4) Text 5 M: I don’t understand why he’s being such a strict teacher. W: He just wants you to work hard. M: I know. But the harder he grades, the more stressed out I get. I’m afraid I will fail his class. (5) Text 6 W: Now, can we all agree on what to do for the party? (7) M: I think so. Let’s see… You’ll pick up the cake, (6) Janie will get some decorations, Maya will set everything up, and I’ll keep Marty and Deb busy until it’s time. W: Right. And what time will that be, exactly? M: Nine o’clock. Just make sure everything is ready for the surprise. (7) Text 7 W: What a windy day! (8) Look at the tops of the trees! It seems like they’ll all break and fall down. I wonder what it’d be like to be a bird sitting way up there. (9) Do they feel like they’re going to be blown away? Are they just waiting for the wind to calm down, so they can fly again? M: I’d like to know how it’d feel to fly in a wind like this. Have you ever noticed how some birds look like they’re flying, but they’re actually staying in one place? Their wings are open, but they can’t move forward. (9) Text 8 (第12题为总结题) M: Hello? W: Dad, it’s me, Kirsten. M: Kirsten! How are you? W: I’m fine. But I’m still a little tired. M: I can imagine. What is your job like? W: It’s still too early to say. (10) But I think it’s going to be really good. It’s a big company but everybody seems kind and helpful. M: How about the city? Have you seen much of it yet? W: I’ve seen a bit. It just seems to be such a big, busy city. I don’t see how I’ll ever be able to find my way around. M: I know. Big cities can seem really strange at first. Where are you living? W: Well, I found a small apartment in the downtown area, (11) and it’s close to work. M: It all sounds really interesting. I hope you are having fun there. Text 9 M: Hello! Today we have the actress Jennifer Lawrence on our show! W: Hi, Matt! M: So, tell us about some of your acting experiences. W: Well, I actually tried out for the lead role in the Twilight movies in 2007, but I lost out to Kristen Stewart. It’s funny, but we’re actually friends now! (13) The first movie I was in was called Garden Party but I only had a small part. (14) But afterwards I had a bigger role in a movie called The Burning Plain. It was exciting, because I got to act with Charlize Theron, who is someone I admire. And I was lucky to win an acting award for that movie at the 2008 Venice Film Festival. (15) But it was with the film Winter’s Bone that I had the chance to have a lead role. (16) I felt a lot of pressure, but the director Debra Granik helped me to relax. After that, I got the offer to do The Hunger Games films. Text 10 Good morning. This is Helen Green with Morning Edition, and we’re live on the air. Now, if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the eastern part of the city and get digging? That is the message from No.1 High School, which is organizing a tree planting in the nearby Eastern Mountains. (17) No.1 High School is a member of an environmental group in the city. In order to improve the school’s environmental education and get more people organized, the school is planning to plant 1400 trees over the next few days. (18) (19) They’re helping to plant half of them today, (19) and they’re looking for volunteers to come along. No experience is necessary, and equipment will be provided. But if you have any tree planting tools, please do bring them along. Everyone is welcome anytime between 10 and 4 o’clock. You’ll be working in the mountains, (17) so you probably won’t need my advice about what shoes and clothes you should wear. And of course, gloves will be important to bring. (20) It will be a really fun day! 附录2:参考答案 (五) 1—5 BCBCC 6—10 ABABB 11—15 CACBB 16—20 ABAAB 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 第二篇CDBD ACAD DAAB EGCBD 三.完形填空(30分) 36-40 ADCBD 41-45 BCAAC 46-50 BADBC 51-55 DBDAC 【答案】41. going 42. stages 43. their 44. Especially 45. independent 46 beneficial 47. what 48. from 49. to develop 50. where Exciting 去was included hard 加that became But their what progress 作文 I’m sorry to hear that you are addicted to King of Glory. Now I am giving you some tips that may work. Spending too much time and energy on games is harmful to our health and they are also something imaginary .If you lose yourself in it , you may become separated from the real world and ignore the beauty and love in life In my opinion , you can try to take away your attention.For example, you can play basketball or other sports with your friends ,which can not only help you keep healthy, but strengthen your friendship. Besides, you can also communicate with your parents and friends, sharing your happiness and sorrow with them. Last but not least ,you can read some interesting books to enrich your knowledge in your spare time 查看更多