2017-2018学年江西省高安中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版

2017-2018学年江西省高安中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 解析版

江西省高安中学2017-2018学年上学期期末考试 高二年级英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. 音频What is the woman eating?‎ A. Some fruit. B. Some chocolate. C. Some cookies.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎2. 音频What happened to the man?‎ A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He had a good dream. C. He did well in the exam.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎3. 音频Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At a clinic. B. In a gym. C. In a hotel.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎4. 音频Where is the man’s hometown?‎ A. To the north of San Francisco. B. To the south of San Francisco. C. To the east of Los Angeles.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎5. 音频Why did the woman get the book so late?‎ A. The man forgot it. B. The man’s boss forgot it. C. The woman wasn’t at home.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】略.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎6. Why does the woman call Mr. Smith?‎ A. To talk about her son’s performance. B. To talk about her performance.‎ C. To ask some chemistry questions.‎ ‎7. When can the woman reach Mr. Smith?‎ A. After 3 pm. B. At 2 pm. C. Between 1 and 3 pm.‎ ‎【答案】6. A 7. A ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎6. 略.‎ ‎7. 略.‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎8. What product does the man plan to buy?‎ A. A hard disk. B. A battery. C. A tablet.‎ ‎9. How much will the man probably pay?‎ A. US＄190 B. US＄150 C. US＄200‎ ‎【答案】8. C 9. A ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎8. 略.‎ ‎9. 略.‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎10. Why does the man make the call?‎ A. To buy a ticket. B. To change his flight. C. To confirm his flight.‎ ‎11. Where is the man going?‎ A. China. B. Australia. C. Austria.‎ ‎12. What day is it today?‎ A. September 14 th . B. September 15 th . C. September 16 th.‎ ‎【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎10. 略.‎ ‎11. 略.‎ ‎12. 略.‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频 ‎13. What will the man do later?‎ A. Cook dinner. B. See somebody off. C. Go to a cocktail party.‎ ‎14. What time is it now?‎ A. 5:30 pm. B. 6:00 pm. C. 7:30 pm.‎ ‎15. What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man?‎ A. To celebrate Christmas. B. To follow the American custom.‎ C. To welcome newcomers.‎ ‎16. What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean?‎ A. Friend. B. Social manner. C. Mistake.‎ ‎【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎13. 略.‎ ‎14. 略.‎ ‎15. 略.‎ ‎16. 略.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频 ‎17. Which is the best way to develop a good relationship with your classmates?‎ A. Learning to forgive others. B. Communicating with others actively.‎ C. Using correct communication skills.‎ ‎18. What should we do if a roommate’s lifestyle disturbs us?‎ A. Ask him to adjust his work and rest time directly.‎ B. Tell him your opinion gently.‎ C. Ask him to do some voluntary work.‎ ‎19. How many tips does the author offer in the passage?‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.‎ ‎20. Why are relationships at university important?‎ A. It helps students find a good job.‎ B. It helps students achieve happiness.‎ C. It helps students get high marks.‎ ‎【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B ‎【解析】略.‎ ‎17. 略.‎ ‎18. 略.‎ ‎19. 略.‎ ‎20. 略.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A A couple near Pittsburgh finally removed an alarm clock from inside their walls. It had been stuck there for more than ten years.‎ Every night between 6:50 and 7:50,the alarm clock stuck in the living room wall rang. Sylvia and Jerry Lynn heard the alarm ring at the same time every evening for 13 years. And they finally had the clock removed after their story gained national attention.‎ Keith Andreen and Dawn Michelucci work for Low-Cost Heating and Air Conditioning. They came to get the clock out of the wall through the couple’s garage.‎ ‎“This is the first time that I had to remove a clock from inside a wall,” Andreen told CBS Pittsburgh.‎ Jerry accidentally dropped the clock down an air vent (通风口)while making home repairs in 2004. The couple expected the clock to die after a few months. However, its battery remained undamaged even as it was pulled from the wall. Jerry said they finally got used to the nightly alarm and even considered it “kind of cute”. So he chose to leave it in the wall as a conversation starter. “You’re sitting around ‎ playing cards and it goes off,” he told Inside Edition. “Is that an alarm clock? Why is the alarm clock going off? It’s in the wall.”‎ After 13 years, Jerry said the clock looked almost exactly how he remembered it when he dropped it in the wall. “It is a travel alarm clock,” he said. The couple plans to keep their nightly routine going by placing the clock in their room and keeping the alarm set for 7:50 p.m.‎ ‎21. What has been happening to the couple over the past ten years?‎ A. They had to reset their alarm clock every night.‎ B. An alarm clock stopped them from sleeping every night.‎ C. An alarm clock in their house wall rang every night.‎ D. They tried to get public attention through an alarm clock.‎ ‎22. What can we learn about the alarm clock from the text?‎ A. It was dropped in the wall by accident.‎ B. It rang now and then every day.‎ C. It stopped working soon after being dropped in the wall.‎ D. Its battery died when it was taken out of the wall.‎ ‎23. What did the couple think of the alarm clock in the end?‎ A. It always disturbed their conversations. B. It was very noisy and annoying.‎ C. It bothered them a lot. D. It could provide them with a little fun.‎ ‎24. What does the couple plan to do with the clock?‎ A. To keep the clock in the wall.‎ B. To change the battery in it.‎ C. To keep using it in the room.‎ D. To put it in their garage.‎ ‎【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C ‎【解析】本文主要讲了匹兹堡附近的一对夫妇十多年前把一个闹钟意外掉到了通风口的墙上，它在那里一直保持每晚都响起。在他们的故事引起全国关注之后，他们终于把闹钟从那里移除出来了。‎ ‎21. C 细节理解题。根据第二段Sylvia and Jerry Lynn heard the alarm ring at the same time ‎ every evening for 13 years.可知，在过去的十多年间，这对夫妇家墙上的闹钟每晚都响。故选C.‎ ‎22. A 细节理解题。根据第五段Jerry accidentally dropped the clock down an air vent (通风口)while making home repairs in 2004.可知，它是偶然掉到墙上的。故选A.‎ ‎23. D 细节理解题。根据第五段Jerry said they finally got used to the nightly alarm and even considered it “kind of cute”可知，这对夫妇认为闹钟甚至给他们带来了一点乐趣。故选D.‎ ‎24. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段The couple plans to keep their nightly routine going by placing the clock in their room and keeping the alarm set for 7:50 p.m.可知，这对夫妇将会把这个闹钟放在房间里。故选C.‎ B China is a big country, and there is no simple answer to the question “When is the best time to visit China? ” There are two best times to visit China, depending on your preference.‎ October Things to do: hike on the Great Wall, photography tour Places to visit: Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai, Guilin,Jiuzhaigou, Chengdu The best time to go to China is early autumn (October).‎ Most of China has warm temperatures, and the summer rains have stopped (apart from around HongKong and Sanya) so it’s pretty dry. The autumnn colours are also amazing. It is quiet at tourist attractions for most of the month, as the summer holiday travel crowds have gone. But try to avoid October 1 st -7 th, which is the Chinese National Day holiday, as attractions, transport and hotels are packed with Chinese tourists and prices go up a lot.‎ Late Spring (April to May)‎ Things to do: appreciate flowers, Li River cruise, ethnic festivals Places to visit: Beijing, Xi’an, Guilin, Huangshan, GuiZhou, Zhangjiajie The second-best time to travel to China is probably in April and May, when the flowers are in bloom and the temperatures are warming up. In late spring, temperatures across China are getting into the 20s (℃), except the extreme northwest and northeast. While the North of China is still dry, the summer rains have already begun in the South. This could actually improve the view in the form of mountain fog in mountainous areas like the Li River and the Yellow Mountains.‎ Ethnic festivals in GuiZhou are concentrated in April and May, such as the Sisters’ Meal Festival. If you are interested in Miao and Dong ethnic cultures, this is a good time to visit.‎ Travel prices are average: cheaper than June to October, but more expensive than the lower season from November to March.‎ ‎25. Which time is best if you want to attend the ethnic festivals in GuiZhou?‎ A. April 25 th. B. June 17 th. C. October 1 st. D. November 9 th.‎ ‎26. Which are the best places to visit in both October and late spring?‎ A. Beijing and Zhangjiajie. B. Shanghai and GuiZhou.‎ C. Xi’an and Guilin. D. Huangshan and Jiuzhaigou.‎ ‎27. Why is late spring the best time to visit Huangshan?‎ A. Because the summer rains haven’t come yet.‎ B. Because the wet weather adds to its beauty.‎ C. Because there are several special festivals there.‎ D. Because the prices are the lowest of the year.‎ ‎【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B ‎【解析】本文主要了介绍了两个访问中国的最佳时机。‎ ‎25. A 细节理解题。根据Late Spring (April to May)中的Things to do: appreciate flowers, Li River cruise, ethnic festivals.可知，要在一年的四月份到五月份期间过the ethnic festivals这个节日。故选A.‎ ‎26. C 细节理解题。根据October中的Places to visit: Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai, Guilin,Jiuzhaigou, Chengdu.和Late Spring (April to May)中的Places to visit: Beijing,‎ ‎ Xi’an, Guilin, Huangshan, GuiZhou, Zhangjiajie.可知，在十月和晚春时节最佳旅游地点是西安和桂林。故选C.‎ ‎27. B ‎ 细节理解题。根据Late Spring (April to May)中的This could actually improve the view in the form of mountain fog in mountainous areas like the Li River and the Yellow Mountains.可知，晚春的湿润天气使黄山更加美丽了。故选B.‎ C Have you ever lost your temper? Did you yell and scream or want to hit someone? If so, you are angry.‎ Everyone gets angry. Maybe you “lose your cool” or “hit the roof.” Anger can even be a good thing. When kids are treated unfairly, anger can help them stand up for themselves. The hard part is learning what to do with these strong feelings.‎ Don’t lose control if you get angry. Taking it out on others never solves anything. Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why. What can you do to keep the situation from happening again?‎ It helps to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, teacher, or relative. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.‎ Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry.‎ Talk to a friend you can trust Count to 10‎ Get or give a hug Do jumping jacks or another exercise Draw a picture of your anger Play a video game Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can Sing along with the stereo Pull weeds in the garden Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport )‎ Take a bike ride, go skateboarding, play basketball —do something active!‎ Never getting angry is impossible. Instead, remember that how you act when you ‎ are angry can make the situation better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!‎ ‎28. The writer uses two questions at the beginning of the passage to ________________.‎ A. test the readers’ quality of life B. tell the readers what anger is C. draw the readers’ attention of the topic D. invite the readers to answer them ‎29. Which of the following is NOT the signal of your anger?‎ A. Losing your cool B. Hitting the roof C. Crying sadly D. Screaming at someone ‎30. How many suggestions are listed about how to get rid of anger?‎ A. Eleven B. Twelve C. Thirteen D. Fourteen ‎31. The writer of the text mainly _______________.‎ A. describes the signals of anger B. argues whether anger is good or not C. tells us that not getting angry is impossible D. suggests how to avoid anger ‎【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D ‎【解析】本文主要讲了一个人总会生气的，要学会正确地处理它，学会控制自己，避免生气。‎ ‎28. C 推理判断题。本文主要讲了一个人总会生气的，要学会正确地处理它，学会控制自己。文章开头通过“你曾经发过脾气吗？你是大声尖叫，还是想打人？”这样两个与生气有关的问题，引起读者对这个话题的关注。故选C.‎ ‎29. C 细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段中都提到了Did you yell and scream or want to hit someone?和Maybe you “lose your cool” or “hit the roof.”，这些都是生气的表现，所以只有C. Crying sadly不是。故选C.‎ ‎30. B 细节理解题。根据Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry.下边所提到的12条建议都是为了阻止你变得生气的建议，故选B.‎ ‎31. D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了一个人总会生气的，要学会正确地处理它，学会控制自己，避免生气。故选D.‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 推理判断题属于主观题，是层次较高的题目。它包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了作出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。例如第1小题推理判断题。本文主要讲了一个人总会生气的，要学会正确地处理它，学会控制自己。文章开头通过“你曾经发过脾气吗？你是大声尖叫，还是想打人？”这样两个与生气有关的问题，引起读者对这个话题的关注。这可以靠写作辞谢和平时积累的经验来判断。故选C.‎ D Health experts are calling for action to increase cancer care and control in the developing world. A medical research paper says cancer was once thought of as a problem mostly in the developed world. But now cancer is a leading cause of death and disability in poor countries as well. Experts from Harvard University and other organizations urge the international community to fight cancer actively, saying it should be fought in the way HIV/AIDS has been fought in Africa.‎ Cancer kills more than 7.5 million people a year worldwide. Almost two thirds are in low-income and middle-income countries.‎ They discover cancer kills more people in developing countries than AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria combined. But the world spends only 5﹪ of its cancer resources in those countries.‎ Felicia Knaul from Harvard Medical School was one of the writers of the paper. She was in Mexico when she was found to have breast cancer. She received treatment there and her experience showed her the sharp difference between the rich and the poor in treating breast cancer.‎ Felicia Knaul says, “ And we are seeing how this is attacking young women. It’s the number two cause of death in Mexico of women thirty to fifty-four. All over the developing world, it’s the number one cancer-related death among young women. I think we have to again say that there is much more we could do about it than we are doing about it. ”‎ Professor Knaul met community health workers during her work in developing countries. They were an important part of efforts to reduce deaths from the cancer.‎ ‎ They were able to persuade people to get tested to prevent the illness. The experts say cancer care does not have to be costly. For example, patients can be treated with lower-cost drugs.‎ ‎32. Felicia Knaul’s experience in Mexico shows that_____________.‎ A. many Mexico women suffer from breast cancer B. patients with breast cancer are treated differently C. there is not enough medicine for cancer there D. many Mexico women can’t afford medical care ‎33. From what Felicia Knaul says, we can draw the conclusion that ______________.‎ A. people don’t pay enough attention to breast cancer B. breast cancer is a great threat to young women C. breast cancer is the second killer among women in Mexico D. patients can be treated effectively in developing countries ‎34. Who plays an important part in preventing the cancer in developing countries?‎ A. The cancer patients B. The health experts C. Young women D. Community health workers ‎35. What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Experts urge more efforts to fight cancer.‎ B. Cancer—a leading cause of death in poor countries.‎ C. What makes the first killer in developing countries?‎ D. What should we do in preventing and treating cancer?‎ ‎【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A ‎【解析】本文主要讲了卫生专家呼吁采取行动，加强发展中国家的癌症护理和控制。‎ ‎32. B 细节理解题。根据第四段She received treatment there and her experience showed her the sharp difference between the rich and the poor in treating breast cancer.可知，Felicia Knaul在墨西哥的经历表明对待不同的乳腺癌患者的治疗方法不同。故选B.‎ ‎33. B 推理判断题。根据第五段Felicia Knaul 所说的“It’s the number two cause of death in Mexico of women thirty to fifty-four.All over the developing world, it’s the number ‎ one cancer-related death among young women.”可知以得出结论：乳腺癌对年轻妇女是一个巨大的威胁。故选B.‎ ‎34. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段They were an important part of efforts to reduce deaths from the cancer.可知，是社区卫生工作者在预防发展中国家的癌症方面起着重要作用。故选D.‎ ‎35. A 标题判断题。本文主要讲了卫生专家呼吁采取行动，加强发展中国家的癌症护理和控制。故最佳标题是：专家们敦促更多的努力来对抗癌症。故选A.‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 主旨大意题和标题判断题的解题方法 略读法是理解全文大意的快速而有效的方法，略读的关键是能抓住文章要点的前提下，以个人最快的速度阅读，主要目的是尽快获得足够的信息以便准确的回答问题，利用略读法去做阅读时，要特别注意首尾两段，要学会寻找文章段落的主题句，这是高效省事地抓住段落要点的捷径，同时也是准确理解文章大意的有效途径。看文章首尾和各段开头，找出主题句或通过浏览全文，抓住关键字眼，把握主旨。例如第4小题标题判断题。本文主要讲了卫生专家呼吁采取行动，加强发展中国家的癌症护理和控制。故最佳标题是：专家们敦促更多的努力来对抗癌症。本文在开头段第一句话Health experts are calling for action to increase cancer care and control in the developing world.就点明主题，故选A.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中存两项为多余选项。‎ If your child is being bullied(欺负), there are ways to help him or her deal with it on a day-to-day basis and lessen its lasting effect.‎ If your child tells you about a bully, focus on offering comfort and support, no matter how upset you are. Kids are not willing to tell adults about bullying because they feel embarrassed and ashamed. ___36___‎ Sometimes kids feel like it’s their own fault. ___37___ Some kids are afraid that if the bully finds out that they have told others, it will get worse. Others are worried that their parents won’t believe them or do anything about it.‎ ‎___38___ Remind your child that he or she isn’t alone. Emphasize that it’s the bully who is behaving badly — not your child. Comfort your child and say that you ‎ will find out what to do about it together.‎ Take it seriously if you hear that the bullying will get worse if the bully finds out that your child has told someone. ___39___ But in most cases, teachers are the best ones to contact first. If you’ve tried that and still want to speak to the bullying child’s parents, it’s best to do so in a context where a school official, such as a teacher, can mediate.‎ ‎___40___ Find out about the laws in your community. In certain cases, if you have serious concerns about your child’s safety, you may need to contact legal authorities.‎ A. Praise your child for being brave enough to talk about it.‎ B. They also worry that their parents will be disappointed.‎ C. Many kids don’t tell anyone because they feel ashamed.‎ D. They think that if they acted differently it wouldn’t be happening.‎ E. A bully can turn something into a serious thing for kids.‎ F. Many countries have bullying laws and pocilies.‎ G. Sometimes it’s useful to find the bully’s parents.‎ ‎【答案】36. B 37. D ‎ ‎38. A 39. G ‎ ‎40. F ‎【解析】本文主要讲了当你的孩子受欺负时，如何帮助他或她处理这个问题，以减少其影响。‎ ‎36. B 考查上文和句意理解。根据上文说的是不愿意说出被欺负的事的原因：因为他们感到尴尬和羞愧。可知下文继续说明不愿意说出被欺负的事的原因：他们还担心父母会失望。故选B.‎ ‎37. D 考查上文和句意理解。根据上文：有时孩子们觉得这是他们自己的错。可知下文说明错在哪里：他们认为，如果他们采取不同的行动，就不会发生这种情况。故选D.‎ ‎38. A 考查上文和句意理解。本段讲的都是如何教会孩子怎么对待这种情况 ，所以可知：赞美你的孩子，因为他有足够的勇气谈论这件事。故选A.‎ ‎39. G 考查上文和句意理解。根据下文转折了，就是不要先找父母：但在大多数情况下，遇到这种事，教师是应该是第一个被联系的人。可知上文：有时候找到欺负者的父母是有用的。故选G.‎ ‎40. F 考查上文和句意理解。根据下文：了解一下你所在社区的法律。可知上文：许多国家都有反欺凌的法律和政策。所以你先了解一下，以保护自己。故选F.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.‎ It is not often that a person has sympathy for someone who stole from him / her. But when Chrissy Marie read the note written by the brother of the “___41___” who took her butterfly wind chime(风铃), her heart ___42___ .‎ The young boy ___43___ the note and left it on her doorstep. Chrissy ___44___ a photo on Facebook of the note and the US＄5 the little boy ___45___ .‎ The note read: “I am ___46___ that we stole your wind chime. Our mum died and she liked butterflies. My sister ___47___ it to put by our window. I am sorry this is the only ___48___ I have. Please do not be mad at us. Jake .”‎ Chrissy Marie wants Jake and his sister to know she is not ___49___. Now Chrissy wants to find Jake and his sister and ___50___ their money.‎ Chrissy ___51___ to Jake via her Facebook message: “Well Jake, I hope you can come to get your money___52___ . I had three of those wind chimes. And I am not mad at all.”‎ Chrissy is ____53____ to the area, so she doesn’t know many people. She tried to ___54___ who Jake is or where he lives, but ___55___ .‎ ‎“I have knocked on a few doors nearby. But I can’t ___56___ far because of my injured leg.” she wrote. “I asked my neighbour, ___57___ she didn’t know anyone named Jake.”‎ Chrissy understands how ___58___ it can be to lose a mother. She said, “Obviously, the boy felt ___59___ for what his sister did.”‎ Chrissy has been surprised by all the ___60___ her post got, and she hopes it won’t scare Jake off.‎ ‎41. A. owner B. worker C. thief D. neighbour ‎42. A. stopped B. broke C. hurt D. calmed ‎43. A. wrote B. read C. made D. copied ‎44. A. shared B. brought C. sent D. searched ‎45. A. stole B. earned C. saved D. left ‎46. A. afraid B. sorry C. nervous D. proud ‎47. A. picked B. discovered C. moved D. took ‎48. A. time B. present C. money D. reason ‎49. A. angry B. satisfied. C. surprised D. glad ‎50. A. catch B. accept C. manage D. return ‎51. A. replied B. came C. asked D. reported ‎52. A. away B. back C. out D. off ‎53. A. used B. new C. friendly D. important ‎54. A. work out B. turn up C. put up D. find out ‎55. A. forgot B. fell C. failed D. appeared ‎56. A. run B. stand C. walk D. climb ‎57. A. but B. so C. though D. because ‎58. A. natural B. strange C. unsafe D. hard ‎59. A. unsure B. bad C. uncomfortable D. tired ‎60. A. warning B. attention C. information D. audience ‎【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. B ‎【解析】本文主要讲了作者在脸书上发文寻找一个叫Jack的小男孩和他的妹妹的故事。故事中小男孩的妹妹偷了作者的风铃，但是他们留下的便条和钱所讲述的故事却让作者很是同情，并且要找到他们。‎ ‎41. C 考查名词。根据上文提到了一个人对从她那里偷东西的人表示同情并不常见。，可知句意：但是，Chrissy读了“小偷”的哥哥写的纸条时，她的心都碎了。A.主人；B.工人；C.小偷；D.邻居。故选C。‎ ‎42. B 考查动词。因为她对这个小男孩很是同情，所以她的心都碎了。A.停止；B.打破；C.伤害；D.平静。故选B。‎ ‎43. A 考查动词。句意：小男孩写了一张便条留在她的门口。A.写；B.读；C.制作；D.复制。故选A。‎ ‎44. A 考查动词。句意：Chrissy 在脸谱上分享了这张便条的和小男子留下了5美元的照片。A.分享；B.带来；C.寄送；D.搜查。故选A。‎ ‎45. D 考查动词。句意：Chrissy 在脸谱上分享了这张便条的和小男子留下了5美元的照片。A.偷；B.赚钱；C.节约；D.留下。故选D。‎ ‎46. B 考查形容词。因为他妹妹偷了风铃，所以可知句意：便条上写着：对不起，我偷了你的风铃。A.害怕的；B.难过的；C.紧张的；D.骄傲的。故选B。‎ ‎47. D 考查动词。因为去世的妈妈喜欢，所以可知句意：我妹妹拿走了这个风铃，我们要把它挂在我们的窗前。A.捡起；B.发现；C.移动；D.带走。故选D。‎ ‎48. C 考查名词。上文提到了5美元，可知句意：很抱歉这是我仅有的钱。A.时间；B.礼物；C.钱；D.原因。故选C。‎ ‎49. A 考查形容词。句意：Chrissy Marie 想让Jake和他的妹妹知道，她没有生气。 A.生气的；B.满意的；C.吃惊的；D.高兴的。故选A。‎ ‎50. D 考查动词。句意：现在Chrissy 想找到这个男孩和他妹妹，把钱还给他们。A.抓住；B.接受；C.管理；D.返回。故选D。‎ ‎51. A 考查动词。Chrissy 通过这她的脸谱回复Jake ，让他把钱拿回去。A.回答；B.来；C.问；D.报告。故选A。‎ ‎52. B 考查副词。句意：我希望你来，把你的钱拿回去。固定搭配：get…back（把……拿回去），故选B。‎ ‎53. B 考查形容词。句意：Chrissy 是新来这里的。所以她不认识很多人。A.旧的；B.新的；C.友好的；D.重要的。故选B。‎ ‎54. D 考查动词。句意：她尽力去查明Jack是谁，他在哪里。但是还是失败了。A.解决；B.出现；C.举起；D.查明。故选D。‎ ‎55. C 考查动词。句意：她尽力去查明Jack是谁，他在哪里。但是还是失败了。A.忘记；B.掉下；C.失败；D.出现。故选C。‎ ‎56. C 考查动词。句意：因为我的腿受伤了，所以我不能走很远。A.跑；B.站；C.走；D.爬。故选C。‎ ‎57. A 考查连词。句意：她写到：我问了我的邻居，但是她也不认识叫Jack的。A.但是；B.所以；C.尽管；D.因为。故选A。‎ ‎58. D 考查形容词。句意：Chrissy 理解，失去母亲有多难过。A.自然的；B.奇怪的；C.不安全的；D.难过的。故选D。‎ ‎59. B 考查形容词。句意：很显然，这个男孩因为他妹妹所做事感到不好。A.不确定的；B.坏的，不好的；C.不舒服的；D.累的。故选B。‎ ‎60. B 考查名词。因为故事很感人，所以很多人关注了这件事。可知句意：Chrissy 因为她的贴子受到那么多关注而感到吃惊。A.警告；B.注意；C.信息；D.观众。故选B。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：‎ ‎1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力 完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。例如第5小题考查动词。句意：Chrissy 在脸谱上分享了这张便条的和小男子留下了5美元的照片。A.偷；B.赚钱；C.节约；D.留下。动词leave的词义很多，有“离开；遗弃；忘了带；交托；留下。故选D。‎ ‎2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力 解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。例如第1小题考查名词。根据上文提到了一个人对从她那里偷东西的人表示同情并不常见。，可知句意：但是，Chrissy读了“小偷”的哥哥写的纸条时，她的心都碎了。A.主人；B.工人；C.小偷；D.邻居。有关键词“stole”提示，故选C。‎ ‎3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力 旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。例如第19题考查形容词。句意：很显然，这个男孩因为他妹妹所做事感到不好。A.不确定的；B.坏的，不好的；C.不舒服的；D.累的。因为妹妹“偷了东西”，可以推断出他感觉不好。故选B。‎ ‎4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力 目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。例如第10小题考查动词。句意：现在Chrissy 想找到这个男孩和他妹妹，把钱还给他们。A.抓住；B.接受；C.管理；D.返回。因为她很同情这两个孩子，所以根据常识可以推断，她是想把钱还回去。故选D。‎ ‎5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力 此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。例如第17题考查连词。句意：她写到：我问了我的邻居，但是她也不认识叫Jack的。A.但是；B.所以；C.尽管；D.因为。因为一直没有找到，所以这里应该是转折关系。故选A。‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ There was once a small boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to, ____61____ would he wear what they wanted him to. He preferred unusual clothes, but above all, he liked taking his time. His parents were always in a rush, and wanted him to be much _____62_____ (quick), but the boy didn’t like this, and he would slow down even more.‎ One day, his parents got so angry when he refused to dress that they told him to go out without any clothes at all. ____63____ (surprise), the boy followed his parents out of the door. He held a belief ____64____ nobody could do anything to him.‎ As the boy stood outside his house with nothing on, ____65____(wait) for his parents’s car, along came the local pig farmer. The farmer, ____66____ was almost deaf, had very poor eyesight. Not only that, but also he ____67____(forget) his glasses that day. When he saw the boy’s pink skin, he thought it was one of his pigs. Shouting and pushing, the farmer forced ____68____(he) into a pig cage. The boy begged him to stop but the deaf farmer couldn’t hear.‎ When found by his parents, the terrified boy never again wanted to be mistaken ____69____ anything other than a human being. Now he’s the first ____70____ (get) dressed, and always looks neat.‎ ‎【答案】61. neither / nor ‎ ‎62. quicker ‎ ‎63. Surprisingly ‎ ‎64. that 65. waiting ‎ ‎66. who 67. forgot ‎ ‎68. him 69. for ‎ ‎70. to get ‎【解析】本文讲了一个小男孩不爱穿衣服，而被误认为是小动物的故事。‎ ‎..........................................‎ ‎62. 考查形容词。句意：他的父母总是匆匆忙忙的，所以希望他能更快。此处根据句意要用形容词的比较级作表语，故填quicker.‎ ‎63. 考查副词。此处用副词Surprisingly（吃惊地）放在句首作状语，故填Surprisingly.‎ ‎64. 考查连词。此处是同位语从句，作名词belief的同位语，从句中不缺少任何成份和词意，所以用连词that引导，故填that.‎ ‎65. 考查现在分词。现在分词waiting作状语，与主语the boy是主动关系，故填waiting.‎ ‎66. 考查关系代词。定语从句，先行词是The farmer（农民），从句中缺少主语，又是非限制性定语从句，所以用关系代词who引导该从句，故填who.‎ ‎67. 考查时态。说的是过去的事情，所以谓语动词要用一般过去时态，故填forgot.‎ ‎68. 考查词。此处用人称代词宾格形式him作动词forced的宾语，故填him.‎ ‎69. 考查词。句意：当被他的父母发现时，这个吓坏了的男孩再也不想被人误认为不是人了。固定词组：mistake…for…（把……误认为……），故填for.‎ ‎70. 考查不定式。当名词前有序数词修饰或者就是序数词时，总是用不定式作定语，此处用不定式to get修饰the first，故填to get.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last summer I spent a two-weeks vacation at my aunt’s. She lived in the small mountain village, with a river run nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in the river, which some woman villagers were washing clothes. I found a good place for swimming. I was just about to jump into the river while there came a cry, “ Help! Help! ” I looked in the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed over without delay, jumped into the water, swam quickly towards the boy. Hold on to him over the water, he struggled to the bank. At last, the boy was saved.‎ ‎【答案】第一句 weeks 改成 week 第二句 the 改成 a 第二句 run 改成 running 第二句 which 改成 where 第二句 woman 改成 women 第四句 while 改成 when 第五句 into 前面加上 and 第六句 Hold 改成 Holding 第六句 he 改成 I ‎【解析】１.句意：我在我姑姑家待了两周。ｔｗｏ　ｗｅｅｋｓ，故把week→weeks。‎ ‎２.句意：她住在一个小山村。故把the→a。‎ ‎３.句意：她住在一个小山村，在附近有一条流动着的小河。ｗｉｔｈ　＋宾语＋ｄｏｉｎｇ　ｓｔｈ．此处是ｗｉｔｈ的独立主格结构，故把ran→running。‎ ‎４.此处the river做先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语，故把which→where。‎ ‎５. 根据Last summer vacation可知I find a good place for swimming用一般过去时态，故把find→found。‎ ‎６.句意：我正要跳进去，这时候听到哭声。故把while→when。‎ ‎７. 固定结构：ｉｎ　the direction of朝―――方向，故在look后加in。‎ ‎８.句意：我发现一个小男孩掉进河里。本句是主动语态，故去掉been。‎ ‎９.副词修饰动词，故把quick→quickly。‎ ‎１０.上文提到掉进河里的是一个小男孩，故把her→him。 ‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：‎ ‎1.be about to do…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事) We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.‎ ‎3.had done…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事) He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.‎ while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边…一边…”.‎ ‎1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep in the chair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)‎ ‎2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎72. 假设你是李华，上周你和家人一同到伦敦旅游，期间住宿在Sunshine 宾馆，该宾馆的设施与服务令你们非常满意。请根据以下要点提示用英语给旅馆写一封感谢信：‎ ‎1.表示感谢；‎ ‎2.解释原因；‎ ‎3.表达下次再来的意愿。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】Dear Sir / Madam,‎ I am a Chinese student and my name is Li Hua. Last week, I went to London and visited many places of interest with my family. During my visit, I stayed at your hotel for five days. Your hotel is well furnished and the service is quite good. And everything in your hotel is labeled in both English and Chinese, which is quite convenient for Chinese visitors. I was deeply touched by this. Thank you for your good service. If I go to London again, I will certainly stay at your hotel again.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】试题分析：本次作文要求用英语给旅馆写一封感谢信，内容要点如下：1.表示感谢；2.解释原因；3.表达下次再来的意愿。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要富有变化。要注意书写，认真查验是否有漏写情况等。‎ 写作亮点：本篇条理清楚，要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如：文章运用了定语从句which is quite convenient for Chinese visitors.等。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎