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2018-2019学年内蒙古通辽实验中学(原通辽铁路中学)高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
通辽实验中学2018-2019-1高二期中考试 英 语 试 题 命题:景 红 审题:刘 艳 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。 2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。 第一卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man prefer to do? A. Go to the beach. B. Go to the museum. C. Stay at home. 2. How many people attended the party? A. 100. B. 200. C.300. 3. What is the woman going to do? A. Type the paper. B. Hand in the paper. C. Check the paper again. 4. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. 5. Where might the woman be at 5 p.m.? A. In her home. B. In her office. C. At the train station. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. It’s 4:25. B. It’s 4:30. C. It’s 4:35. 7. What do we know about the speakers? A. They missed their train. B. They are on the wrong train. C. They are waiting for the train. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 8. What size is the woman’s dress? A. Size 8. B. Size 9. C. Size 10. 9. How did the woman lose weight? A. By eating less food. B. By using body cream. C. By doing exercise. 听第8段材料回答第10至第12题。[] 10. How long has the woman been away? A. For 10 years. B. For 15 years. C. For 20 years. 11. What did the speakers use to do in the Odeon? A. Play games. B. Watch movies. C. Take classes. 12. What will the new theatre have? A. A big screen. B. An excellent sound system. C. One hundred arm chairs. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What happened to the man? A. He forgot to pay for parking. B. He couldn’t find a parking lot. C. He got a ticket for parking. 14. How much does the man need to pay? A. $5. B. $30. C. $35. 15. When will the man get the reply? A. In a couple of days. B. In a few weeks. C. In several months. 16. How will the man know the final decision? A. By letter. B. By phone. C. By e-mail. 听第10段材料回答第17至20题。[] 17. What are Edgar and Laura like? A. They are always in a hurry. B. They are very forgetful. C. They are afraid of flying. 18. When did they arrive at the airport? A. 30 minutes before take-off. B. 20 minutes before take-off. C. 10 minutes before take-off. 19. What did they do first when they arrived at the airport? A. They got on the plane. B. They bought insurance. C. They called Edgar’s mother. 20. What did Edgar mail to his mother? A. The insurance policy. B. The plane tickets. C. The beautiful stamp. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Holiday workshop This program focuses on building the child’s self-esteem (自尊心) and learning to love and accept themselves for who they are. It helps them focus on their strong points and make them more self-confident. The workshop will run for three days to give children a more satisfying time during the holiday. There will be three different groups according to age. Toy car racing Kids will have the chance to control their own solar powered (太阳能) racing models. After models have been tested in the fun “Pit Area”, kids will race against each other on a 10m track. With fun prizes, workshops also plan to encourage fair competitions and communication among kids of different ages. Kids’ own pots Kitchen is the very heart of the family life. It’s where many of life’s lessons are learned. Feeding children can be one of the most difficult parts. Studies have shown that if children take part in the preparation of food, they are more likely to develop an interest in food and feel a strong sense of achievement. Cooking gives the perfect combination of fun and imagination, and it’s a great way to teach children about the food they eat. It is an excellent way to let little children learn about healthy food and get them on the “right road” from an early age. 21. What will you do if your kids are not confident enough? A. Choose the holiday workshop. B. Join in the toy car racing. C. Enjoy the kids’ own pots. D. Cook for kids every day. 22. Besides racing against each other on the track, kids can also ______. A. design their favorite prizes B. make their own models C. have a chance to communicate with other kids D. buy solar powered models 23. What is special about Kids’ own pots? A. Children who join it should have good imagination. B. It helps young children form good eating habits. C. Children are more likely to become a cook if they join it. D. It can help stop young children from being overweight. 24. The text is most probably written for ______. A. teachers B. organizers C. parents D. children B A Scottish illustrator (插画家) called Johanna Basford has driven the global pencil industry after the surprise success of her coloring-in books. The fill-in drawings are designed for grown-ups and result in a huge demand nowadays. As coloring-in fans compete to make their works perfect, pencil factories are now struggling to meet the demand for high-quality pencils. Faber Castell, the world’s largest wood pencil factory, says that it is now having to run extra hours at its factories. “People show interest in coloring-in because they are bored with digital products,” Ms. Basford says. “There is something nice about picking up a pencil. You are not going to get disturbed by Twitter. And there is also a childhood part when you do a bit of coloring-in.” It is said that a lot of university-educated adults spend their spare time on a pastime that is below puzzler books and ludo game. Russell Brand produced a piece of writing named “Adult Coloring Books: Is this the end of the world?” “What has turned us into terrified adults that want to live in a childish condition?” he said. And what did Ms. Basford say about Mr. Brand? “It’s a case of whatever makes you happy, there’s no right or wrong about it,” Mr. Brand said. “Who knows? Maybe he just hasn’t found the right coloring-in book yet. Coloring-in fans just love their pencils, and they become real artists. It’s really nice that something I was crazy about is shared now.” Ms. Basford’s first three books of drawings have now sold up to 16 million copies globally, with three million alone in China. A new one, Magical Jungle will come out soon. Coloring-in clubs have formed all over the world and people meet in cafes and online to compare their works. 25. Why does Faber Castell work longer hours? A. To meet the need for pencils. B. To set up some new factories. C. To become famous in the world. D. To improve his pencil factory. 26. What makes people like coloring-in? A. It helps improve people’s minds. B. They are afraid of the adult world. C. It is a way of following the fashion. D. They want to get away from high-tech products. 27. What’s the attitude of Russell Brand to coloring-in? A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Negative. D. Unconcerned. 28. What can we infer from the text? A. Ms. Basford is very angry with Mr. Brand. B. There is a good market for coloring-in books. C. Coloring-in books were intended for children at first. D. The pencil industry first suggested the idea of coloring-in books. C Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place? Lots of people have. Now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place. This appears a case of the brain keeping people ready for trouble in a new place, the researchers said. The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology and by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people reported they had a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night effect”. “In Japan, if you change your pillow, you can’t sleep,” said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report’s authors. “You don’t sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.” The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left hemisphere (半球) of the brain was more active than the right hemisphere. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said. Sasaki said a lot of questions remain. Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long, so they don’t know if the left hemisphere keeps “watch” all night. Or whether it “works in shifts (轮流)” with the right hemisphere later in the night. They also do not know why the extra brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left hemisphere. For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That extra brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to feel well rested in the morning. 29. Sleep problems in a new place may result from _________. A. the so-called “first-night effect” B. the concern over personal safety C. the extra activity of the right brain D. the brain’s failure to work properly 30. What can be learnt from the study? A. Brain waves were measured in two separate days. B. The left brain develops better than the right one. C. The extra activity is limited to the left brain. D. The left brain keeps “watch” all night. 31. For a good sleep, the brain’s “watch” could be ______. A. helpful B. necessary C. unpleasant D. irresponsible 32. The text aims to _________ . A. give some advice to people with sleep problems B. show the real link between the brain and sleep C. call attention to the brain activity D. explain the “first-night effect” [] D They go up and they go down. They take people from one floor of a building to the exact same spot on another floor. A new technology will break elevators free from their vertical (垂直的) prisons, allowing them to move side to side, at an angle (角度), even go outside into a city. German company Thyssenkrupp has developed a new kind of elevator that uses maglev (磁悬浮) technology to move elevator cabins. Called Multi, these elevators are no longer limited to a single vertical path. A funny thing happens when elevators can go anywhere. Tall buildings, which are designed to work around elevators, can start taking on different shapes. They can go wide, add towers or go in unusual directions, and make room for green spaces that otherwise would have been an inconvenience(不便). A single elevator can run from the east side of the first floor to the far west side of the 30th, no transferring or walking necessary. It gets even more interesting when an elevator leaves the building. Patrick Bass, Thyssenkrupp’s North America CEO, has worked in the elevator industry for 26 years. He thinks these elevators will create new transportation networks to support the cities of the future. As more people go into cities, there’s a renewed interest in creating energy efficient spaces. Moving people around quickly is a huge part of that. He imagines Multi working perfectly with other Thyssenkrupp technology like the Accel moving walkway. Accel, which also uses maglev technology, speeds up after you step on and can go twice the speed of a regular moving walkway. It was the first use of maglev technology outside of a train. The Accel is already in use in some cities now. 33. Compared with traditional elevators, Multi can __________. A. go more smoothly B. go in any directions C. go up and down freely D. go directly from floor to floor 34. What will happen to buildings with Multi? A. They will hold more people. B. They will become much higher. C. They will be in different shapes. D. They will be connected to one another. 35. In what way can Multi support cities of the future? A. They save space in cities. B. They help avoid the rush hours. C. They help people save money. D. They help move people around quickly. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are some amazing habits of highly organized people that without any doubt are worthy of a few lessons. These habits not only make lives simpler and easier to live, but also reduce stress caused by amounts of disorganization. ● The highly organized people make a proper space for everything. They know that there is always a place of every object they own. 36 In this way, they always can easily find whatever they need. ● 37 Every month they’ll happily do some spring cleaning and give away items which are no longer needed or in use. This way, they create some space for new items and give away things to those who need them. ● They write every chore down. The organized truly believe every task is important. 38 This to-do list is a good way of keeping track of things to be done, things done, and those things which require a follow-up. This way, they save their effort of memorizing in completing the task well. ● They plan everything well. 39 No job — however big or small — is ever done without a plan. This way, every part of planning is done and the goal is achieved calmly. ● They don’t delay (耽搁) doing things that they ought to do. When they need to get something done, they just do it. 40 They truly believe in making most of whatever time they have. So they are likely to finish their work in time. A. It is at this moment that you do not find it. B. Therefore, they keep everything at its place. C. They don’t like to keep unnecessary things with them. D. Thus, they write down everything that needs to be done. E. They are never late and hate to wait beyond the given time. F. Busy lives teach us the importance of time and its value as a resource. G. They never run around till the last moment to arrange for necessary items. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Recently I have been reminded of the very unexpected generosity and kindness I once experienced on a hitchhiking(搭便车) trip. In 2016, I decided to 41 my girlfriend, who lived in Napier, and 42 I was short of money, hitchhiking was the only way to go. 43 Auckland early in the morning, carrying only a small backpack, I set off by bus to the entrance of the Southern Motorway. I soon got 44 . Most were short, but I was on my way. I enjoyed the 45 conversation and was lucky enough to have made some 46 by dusk. As I walked along a tree-lined country road, I 47 where I would spend the night. It was summer and the weather was 48 so I thought I could sleep under a tree. An elderly gentleman greeted me and asked me where I was 49 , interrupting ( 打断) my thoughts. I 50 that I was hoping to get to the next town, “ Opotiki.” “You won’t get there before dark,” he said. “ So come with me and we’ll put you up for the 51 .” Opotiki was a further 25km away, so I 52 him to a comfortable, warm house nearby. He introduced me to his wife who was 53 dinner. They invited me to sit at the 54 and before long I was enjoying a nice cup of tea followed by a 55 dinner. After dinner I was shown to my 56 : an old bus that was parked in the back garden. It had a double bed in it and I had a very 57 night’s sleep. In the morning I woke to a cup of tea and a nice hot breakfast. I began saying goodbye and 58 them for their kindness, when the lady 59 me a wrapped-up sandwich, saying that it should keep me going until I 60 Opotiki. We had a laugh and said goodbye. I have never forgotten their amazing kindness and the warmth they offered to strangers. 41.A.find B.visit C.help D.praise 42.A.if B.before C.since D.unless 43.A.Leaving B.Passing C.Entering D.Searching 44.A.tickets B.lifts C.flights D.messages 45.A.private B.short C.quiet D.friendly 46.A.progress B.connections C.distance D.mistakes 47.A.wondered B.knew C.imagined D.realized 48.A.windy B.dry C.cloudy D.warm 49.A.working B.heading C.hiding D.eating 50.A.replied B.admitted C.added D.concluded 51.A.week B.day C.bed D.night 52.A.led B.followed C.invited D.showed 53.A.having B.ordering C.expecting D.preparing 54.A.stair B.restaurant C.table D.computer 55.A.formal B.poor C.cheap D.hearty 56.A.room B.home C.house D.flat 57.A.long B.uneasy C.difficult D.comfortable 58.A.paying B.asking C.thanking D.forgiving 59.A.sent B.handed C.bought D.returned 60.A.remembered B.covered C.reached D.recognized 第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Life for Mrs. Li’s twelve-year-old son is very busy. 61 his school days are busy enough, he is pushed to attend various after-school classes. Usually, it is not until 11:00 pm 62 the tired child goes to bed. There are many pushy parents like Mrs. Li in China. They take their children from activity to activity, 63 (try) to fill their kids’ life with as many activities as possible. Doctors say many children are 64 too much pressure. Teachers complain that many kids are too tired and 65 (sleep) to focus on their lessons in class. In some families, competition starts from 66 early age. Mothers are always comparing their kids with other children. Many parents are trying to plan their kids’ life, 67 might do harm to their kids in the long run. When these kids grow up, they might find 68 difficult to plan things for themselves. Parents should learn to give their kids a bit more time to fulfill themselves. Children need 69 (organize) activities. On the other hand, they also need time and 70 (free) to relax, and they need time to do things by themselves. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节: 单词拼写 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (10分) 71. The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the ________(science) farming. 72. However, when something did interest me, I could become _______(absorb). 73. It took the jury some time to reach the _______(conclude) that she was innocent. 74. The injured patient _____________(照顾) by a special nurse. 75. The tower of London is a great ________(attract) to tourists. 76. There is always a _________(possible) that the young man might go back to Seattle to stay with his parents. 77. The police have issued a detailed ___________(描写,描述) of the missing woman. 78. The girl made a good _______(impress) on her neighbors and they spoke highly of her. 79. Although he often faces many difficulties, the young man is in an ________ (optimism) mood. 80. As the _______(represent) of the workers , Mr. Smith gave a speech at the meeting. 第二节:短文改错(10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I like reading detective novels. I love recreating the scene from the novel on my mind. Therefore, some people argue that reading detective novels is anything but a waste of time. I cannot agree it. In the first place, read detective novels is a good way to acquire lots of knowledge. For an example, almost all of the detective novels included the knowledge of investigation, psychology and behavior analysis. In the two place, reading detective novels is like some kind of brainstorming game and can make you smart than before. To sum up, there is great benefit of reading detective novels. You should totally enjoy the pleasant that detective novels bring to you, and you could be more intelligent. 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李梅,你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。 1.学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会 2.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独 3.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣 注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 高二上期中英语 参考答案 听力答案 01-05 CACAB 06-10 ACABA 11-15 BBCBB 16-20 ABCBB 阅读理解 21-25 ACBCA 26-30 DCBDA 31-35 CDBCD 36-40 BCDGE 完型填空 41-45 BCABD 46-50 CADBA 51-55 DBDCD 56-60 ADCBC 语篇 61. Although 62. that 63. trying 64. under 65. sleepy 66. an 67. which 68. it 69. organized 70. freedom 单词 71.scientific 72.absorbed 73.conclusion 74.was attended 75.attraction 76.possibility 77.description 78.impression 79.optimistic 80.representative 改错 I like reading detective novels. I love recreating the scene from the novel on my mind. in Therefore, some people argue that reading detective novels is anything but a waste of time. However nothing I cannot agree︿it. with In the first place, read detective novels is a good way to acquire lots of knowledge. reading For an example, almost all of the detective novels included the knowledge of investigation, 去掉 include psychology and behavior analysis. In the two place, reading detective novels is like some second kind of brainstorming game and can make you smart than before. smarter To sum up, there is great benefit of reading detective novels. You should totally enjoy the pleasant that detective novels bring to you, and you could be more intelligent. pleasure 参考范文 Dear Susan, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can give you more chances to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you took an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. By doing these, you will be happier with your new life soon. I hope you will find these ideas useful. Yours,Li Mei查看更多