2018-2019学年福建省莆田市第二十四中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年福建省莆田市第二十四中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

福建省莆田市第二十四中学2018-2019年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket.‎ ‎2. What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon C. At home.‎ A. See a doctor. B. Watch a movie.‎ ‎3. How will the speakers go to the bookstore?‎ C. Meet her brother.‎ A. By bike. B. By bus.‎ ‎4. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ C. By taxi.‎ A. Give up the program. B. Take three months off.‎ C. Go to France.‎ ‎5. What do we know about Dario?‎ A. He feels hopeless. B. He likes Coke very much. C. He was too busy to go shopping.‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。‎ ‎6. What kind of room dos the woman want?‎ A. A single room. B. A double room.‎ ‎7. How much will the woman pay per night?‎ C. A room for three.‎ A. $100. B. $120. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。‎ ‎8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ C. $150.‎ A. The house owner. B. The coming party.‎ ‎9. What was wrong with the house yesterday?‎ C. The condition of a house.‎ A. Its light was broken. B. Its electricity went off.‎ C. Its pipe needed replacing.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At Customer Service. B. Over the phone. C. At Benson Software.‎ ‎11. Why is the man talking to the woman?‎ A. To place an order. B. To have CD players repaired. C. To complain about a wrong order.‎ ‎12. How many more CD players will be sent to the man?‎ A. 50. B. 100. C. 150. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13. What does the man enjoy most about the course?‎ A. Meeting famous musicians. B. Organizing every detail of it. C. Hearing young musicians play.‎ ‎14. How does the man advertise the course?‎ A. Through the university. B. Through the Internet. C. Thorough the TV show.‎ ‎15. What is required to join the course?‎ A. Basic English skill. B. Perfect performance. C. Good looks.‎ ‎16. Why isn’t the countryside a good choice?‎ A. The cost is high. B. The transport is inconvenient. C. The space is limited. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17. When should parents pick up their kids at the latest on Thursday?‎ A. At 1:00pm. B. At 11:30 am.‎ ‎18. What’s the advantage of ordering supplies from school?‎ C. At 12:30 pm.‎ A. It has a free delivery. B. It is very convenient.‎ ‎19. What does the community charity do?‎ C. It will cost much less.‎ A. Help people in need. B. Look for missing things.‎ ‎20. Who will get a call the night before school starts?‎ C. Donate things to the school.‎ A. New students. B. Returning students.‎ C. Teachers.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Burlington School, London Burlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities to complement(补充)the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hotels.‎ See Burlington School courses and save 10%.‎ University of Liverpool, English Language Centre You can have confidence in the University of Liverpool. While studying here, you will benefit from modern English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.‎ See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%.‎ Interactive English School, Brighton We are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from ~60 per week for full-time courses of 12 lessons.‎ See Interactive English School courses and save 5%.‎ New School of English, Cambridge The New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults aged at least 16 from all over the world. These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students.‎ See New School of English courses and save 5%.‎ 21. What can we know about Burlington School?‎ A. It is open all year. B. It is located in London.‎ ‎ C. It provides no accommodation. D. It offers no social practice classes.‎ 22. Which school can help save the most?‎ A. Burlington School. B. New School of English.‎ ‎ C. University of Liverpool. D. Interactive English School.‎ 23. How is New School of English different from the others? A. It sets a strict age limit.‎ B. You can choose its accommodation as you like.‎ C. Its teachers are qualified and experienced.‎ D. It offers General and Specialist English courses.‎ 24. Who could be interested in the schools?‎ A. English professors. B. French speakers.‎ C. Foreign English learners. D. Foreign travel agents. B Some children's books can feel timeless, and so there is a certain kind of poetic justice when their authors live long lives. Think Maurice Sendak, author of Where the Wild Things Are, who died at age 84. Or the writer Laura Ingalls Wilder, she died at age 90. Some authors live longer.‎ Beverly Cleary, who turned 100 0n April 12, 2016, is one in that small but respected group.‎ Beverly Cleary is best known for kids' classics like "Henry Huggins". Over the years,she has sold more than 91 copies of her 39 books worldwide. She has been honored with everything from multiple Newbery Medals and Honors to a "Living Legend" designation( 称号 ) from the Library of Congress.‎ Cleary is almost synonymous( 同义的 ) with Portland, Oregon. She spent much of her young life in the city and turned her real-life experiences into children's books that contain real places which can still be visited today. Perhaps the best part of a Cleary-themed tour through the rose-decorated city is a trip to the sculpture garden built in her honor in Grant Park in northeast Portland.‎ The Beverly Cleary Sculpture Garden for Children was built by a group of librarians, teachers and Portland locals eager to pay their respects to their favorite author of children's books. The park itself is featured in several Cleary books. It features life-sized statues of Ramona Quimby, Henry Huggins and Huggins'dog, Ribsy. Quotes( 语录 ) from the books and fountains make the garden even more fun.‎ 25. What does the underlined part "poetic justice" in Paragraph l really mean?‎ A. Deserved rewarding. B. Heavy punishment. C. Terrible suffering. D. Good experience.‎ 26. Why is Cleary closely connected with Portland?‎ A. She was born in Portland. B. Her stories are mainly set in Portland.‎ ‎ C. There is a theme park in Portland. D. She has lived there for most ofherlife.‎ 27. What can we learn about the Beverly Cleary Sculpture Garden for Children?‎ ‎ A. It is full of beautiful roses. B. It keeps all of Beverly Cleary's books.‎ ‎ C. It shows some characters in Cleary's books. D. It was built by the local government.‎ 28. Which of the following words can best describe Beverly Cleary?‎ A. Interesting. B. Successful. C. Kind. D. Brave.‎ C Technology has found a rapid growth in the field of communication. Nowadays people, though separated by distance, enjoy a good deal of communication between them through various technologies. Among them, communication through email plays an important role.‎ An email allows users to send messages to each other through the World Wide Web. This is achieved with the help of email addresses. For example, a person can contact another only if he has the email address of the person he wishes to contact. But the condition becomes worse when the user loses or forgets the email address, when the address has been changed or when the user wishes to contact a person whose email address is not known. To overcome these conditions, a method called email lookup has been adopted(采用)by the users.‎ Email lookup service is used to find the address of a person by means of his name, location, etc. Various email address directories, search engines and universities use this method to assist people in finding email addresses. Nowadays several softwares are also introduced to extract(选录) addresses from the Internet, which helps make people's work easier.‎ Users should be more careful and cautious while using email lookup. Many of the users go for traditional search techniques to find the personal information using public records. This may sometimes result in failure because the public records will not have the information of all the email addresses. Payable email lookup is also available but care should be taken while using it.‎ 29. What is the purpose of the first two paragraphs?‎ ‎ A. To explain what communication is. B. To give an example for communication ‎ C. To introduce the topic. D. To tell people how to use technology.‎ 30. According to the passage, email lookup can help you _ .‎ ‎ A. get back your lost messages B. find someone 's email address C. find someone's personal information D. surf the Internet at higher speed 31. Which of the following is NOT true about email lookup? A. Users should take more care and be more cautious.‎ B. Many people still use public records to find the personal information.‎ C. Not all the email addresses appear in the public records.‎ D. People can not use payable email lookup yet.‎ 32. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Email lookup. B.Email users.‎ C. Communication through email. D.Communication technologies.‎ 第二节（共 3 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 6 分）‎ 下面文章中有 3 处（第 33~35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C 和 D）中 选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ If you feel depressed, it's best to do something about it-depression doesn't just go away on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor, here are four things you can do to feel better.‎ ‎33‎ Take a 15 -to-30-minute walk every day or dance if you prefer. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active. But make yourself do it anyway. Once you get in the exercise habit, it won't take long to notice a difference in your mood.‎ ‎34‎ Depression can affect appetite. Some people may not feel like eating at all, while others might overeat. Proper nutrition can affect a person's mood and energy. So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals.‎ ‎35‎ Try to make out any situations that have led to your depression. When you know what's got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to receive some understanding. If there's no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well.‎ A. Stay calm and positive B. Provide yourself with good nutrition C. Take regular exercise D. Find out troubles 第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 25 分）第一节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，‎ 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When deciding what is most important in life, some people choose money, while others choose things like security and 36 .As for me, the most important thing in life is 37 .I can't imagine being without it.‎ Friendship means not being 38 .Once l was travelling by myself through Beijing on my way to my grandparents' house. Since my next train left in the 39 ,I had a day for sightseeing. At first,I didn't mind being alone, 40 then I saw all of the tourists having their pictures taken together, and I began to feel sad.I ended up returning to the train station and spending the rest of the day in the waiting room. Life is no fun without a companion to 41 it with.‎ Friendship means having someone I can__42 .Last year,I left my schoolbag on a bus, and I lost all of my__43for the final exam. You can imagine how I panicked. 44 for me, my best friend Jenny let me copy her notes, and I used them in my revision. Thanks to her help,I was able to pass the exam.‎ In conclusion, when we are 45 and look back on our lives, we will think of those who we loved and those who loved us. We will remember our forever friends.‎ 36. A.challenge B.comfort C.effort D.adventure 37. A.dream B.sightseeing C.help D.friendship 38. A.determined B.panic C.alone D.thankful 39. A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening 40. A.but B.and C.so D.or 41. A.share B.leave C.end D.decide 42. A.look after B.rely on C.shout at D.pay back 43. A.choices B.money C.notes D.hope 44. A.Sadly B.Clearly C.Badly D.Luckily 45. A.old B.rich C.healthy D.busy 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I have learnt a lot about Chinese life while46 (teach) in China. When I first came to China, there were many 47 (thing)I did not understand. Now, I have a better understanding of Chinese culture and find it very 48 (interest).‎ Family life is quite different in China. In the USA, many young people leave home after they finish their education and start working. 49 ,in China, it's common for people to live with their parents until they get 50 （marry). It seems that Americans think independence is more important while the Chinese think family relationships 51 (be) more important.‎ Bargaining is another Chinese custom that I have tried 52 (learn). In the USA, prices are set and you can't ask 53 a lower price while in China, you are expected to bargain.I asked my Chinese friends to teach me how to bargain. They 54 (advise) me that I should get 40 per cent or 50 per cent off the price first offered to me. In one word, bargaining is 55 skill that you have to practice if you live in China.‎ 第三节改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）下列句中各有一处语言错误，请把错处改正，其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及 一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。‎ 56. Some people, men or women,enjoy swim in winter.‎ 57. In fact, it's not so difficult to make people to laugh.‎ 58. We believe that time spend in the country is pleasant.‎ 59. The technology of the future allow people to be healthier.‎ 60. How l wish I have told her the truth yesterday!‎ 第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 双向翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ ‎61.每个人都想要快乐．Telling jokes is the best way to make people laugh and make people happy. 62. That is why people have such affection for comedies and comedians.‎ I love comedies and I enjoy comedians from both home and abroad. My favourite comedians are Charlie Chapin．Billy Chrystal and Feng Gong. 63.他们通过讲有趣的故事使我大笑，making fun of everyday life，or copying the way people behave. I think Billy Chrystal's ability to come up with new jokes is always exciting.‎ ‎64. The British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main thing to remember is that 65. the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They also like to make jokes about situations that are quite serious.‎ 第二节情景作文（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）假定你是李华，与留学生朋友 Bob 约好本周星期五下午一起去参观历史博物馆，却因故不能赴约。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．表示歉意；2．说明原因；3．另约时间。‎ 注意：1.词数 100 左右：‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Bob,‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 高二英语参考答案 ‎1-5 ABACC ‎6-10 CAACB ‎11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BCBAB ‎21-24 BCAC ‎25-28 ABCB ‎29-32 CBDA 33-35 CBD ‎36-40 BDCDA ‎41-45 ABCDA ‎ 46. teaching 47. things ‎48. interesting ‎49. However ‎ 50. named 51. are ‎52. to learn ‎53. for ‎ 54. advised 55.‎ a/one 56. Everybody wants to be happy ‎62．这／那是（为什么）人们如此喜爱喜剧和喜剧演员的原因 ‎63. They make me laugh by telling interesting/amusing/funny stories ‎64．英国人以他们的幽默感而著称／闻名 65．英国人不仅喜欢取笑他人，而且喜欢取笑他们白己 One possible version:‎ Dear Bob,‎ I'm sorry to say that I can not go to the history museum with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I must attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.‎ Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we will have more time to see what we are interested in. If it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 c)utside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time next week. Yours,‎ Li Hua