2020届高考英语阅读理解（四选一）专题分类特训---阅读2（一）

2020届高考英语阅读理解（四选一）专题分类特训---阅读2（一）

‎1、    The award-winning from Tibet《天赖梦想》) by the Chinese director Zhang Wei is scheduled to premiere in New York City on Saturday, March 10.‎ ‎    The film, which tells the story of four visually impaired kids from China's Tibet Autonomous Region embarking on a journey for their dream, will be presented at the Bronx Library Center on Saturday, at the Mid-Manhattan Library on Sunday, at Lehman College and Marlene Meyerson JCC Manhattan on Tuesday, and at the Museum of Modern Art on Wednesday.‎ ‎    Based on a true story, Ballad from Tibet is about the four Tibetan kids—Thupten, Sonam, Kelsang and Droma—achieving their dream against all odds.‎ ‎    Thupten is a 10-year-old boy partially sighted in one eye and blind in the other. His doctor says that there is a chance that he can completely lose his sight, but there is an operation that can offer a 50 percent chance of saving his vision.‎ ‎    His teacher Firmly suggests that he should have the operation right away, but Thupten is afraid and wants to see the world before his life is plunged into total darkness.‎ ‎    Along with his three friends who also suffer from blindness, Thupten embarks on an exciting adventure. Together they decide to go to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province, a city more than 3,700km away from Tibetan regional capital Lhasa.‎ ‎    The reason for the children's decision to go to Shenzhen is their love of music. They are all talented and want to sing their hearts out in front of national audience by participating in a Shenzhen-based reality show.‎ ‎    The foursome's trip is indeed fun, but it turns out to he dangerous as well. Luckily, help is on hand along the way in the form of a wandering family, a shepherd, a motorcycle club, and a TV producer's assistant.‎ ‎    Ballad from Tibet has won the award for Best Children's Feature Film at the 13th China International Children's Film Festival in November 2017, and earned nominations at 17 different international children's film festivals in Germany, Canada, Japan, Greece, Australia and India.‎ ‎1.What does the underlined word "impaired" in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Damaged. B.Strengthened. C.Short-sighted. D.Amazing. 2.Why do the four children in Ballad from Tibet choose Shenzhen as their destination? A.Because their teacher advises them to go there to pursue their dream. B.Because they want to look for their parents there. C.Because they long to earn money there to support themselves. D.Because they want to take part in a Shenzhen-based reality show. 3.What can we infer about Ballad from Tibet in the text? A.The teacher and the doctor are in favor of Thupten's decision. B.The film is going to be shown in New York City for the first time. C.Not all the four children in the film suffer from blindness. D.The children get to their destination very smoothly. 4.What does the author think of Ballad from Tibet? A.Successful. B.Negative. C.Awful. D.Surprising.‎ ‎2、Mrs. Timms listened as the radio announcer gave a hurricane (飓风) warning for her town. Then she woke up her sons, Eddie and Jasper, and quickly explained, "We’ve got a lot to do, boys. There is no school today, and my office is closed. The hurricane is coming!‎ Just then, the boys grandfather arrived from his seaside home. Grandpa explained that the local government had told people to evacuate their homes by the sea. It just wasn’t safe for anyone to stay near the ocean during the hurricane Soon afterwards, Mrs. Timms left to buy supplies that the family would need during the storm. Batteries, bottled water and canned food were a few of the items on her list.‎ Grandpa stayed with the boys, and the three of them made preparations for the storm. First, they filled the bathtub and all the empty water bottles they could find. Next, they unplugged(拔掉插头)almost everything in the house. Then, Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows. Meanwhile, Jasper put the outdoor chairs inside. ‎ Later, as the storm approached, the family stayed in protected areas away from the windows and outside walls. Mrs. Timms and Grandpa moved chairs to a protected space near the staircase. Eddie and Jasper sat under a strong table next to them, reading and playing games. They waited for the radio announcer to declare that the hurricane had passed.‎ ‎1.What did Mrs. Timms do after hearing the hurricane warning?‎ A. She went to work. B. She woke up her sons. ‎ C. She prepared breakfast. D. She watched the hurricane.‎ ‎2. The underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 2 means______.‎ A. lock B. reach C. repair D. leave ‎3. While Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows, Jasper_______.‎ A. filled the bathtub B. turned off the lights C. put the outdoor chairs inside D. sat under a strong table ‎4. What could be the best title for the text?‎ A. A Happy Family. B. A Seaside House.‎ C. The Damage of the Hurricane. D. The Day of the Hurricane.‎ ‎3、When I worked in a large city， passing by someone who was homeless wasn't an uncommon sight． The difficult situation of those I saw touched me deeply． I felt I must do something， and， as a single mother， I decided to come up with a plan that fitted my limited budget （预算）． I began by setting aside five to ten dollars and passing them out to those I met on the street each week． ‎ ‎ Though a dollar felt like a small amount， I realized how powerful it was． For me， I recognized that those I passed by were people just like me． Sometimes we would joke a bit and smile together． On some occasions， I was able to give more． I don't know how and if the dollars helped， but I know that the connections we made did． One day after I had started this weekly practice， I had saved up enough to buy myself a new winter coat． With it around my shoulders， I realized that my old coat could still be put to use by someone who had little or nothing to protect them from the cold． However， at that moment， I felt inspired to pass on this opportunity for kindness． I turned to the salesman who had helped me， and asked if he would feel comfortable taking my old coat， walking to the corner， and offering it to someone in need． Slightly taken aback， he smiled． "I will as soon as I get a break，" he said． "Thanks for being so considerate．" I can't help but feel that my experiences with kindness have moved me to pass it on， and in this way，I feel I've helped more than just those I pass by on the street． Kindness touches many hearts， and I am grateful for the way it has touched mine．‎ ‎1.Why did the author decide to come up with a plan？ ______ ‎ A. Because she needed to set aside some bills．‎ B. Because she wanted to increase her limited budget． C. Because she always passed by some homeless people．‎ D. Because she wanted to do something for the homeless people．‎ ‎2.What did the author think of the dollars she gave to those people？ ______ ‎ A. It didn't make sense． B. It could help them a lot． C. It might have been a small amount to them． D. It brought a friendly connection between them．‎ ‎3.What do the underlined words "taken aback" in the fourth paragraph probably mean？ ______ ‎ A. Surprised． B. Satisfied． C. Upset． D. Frightened．‎ ‎4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text？ ______ ‎ A. Helping People Who Are Homeless． B. My Experiences with Kindness． C. Raising Money to Help Those in Need． D. My Weekly Practice of Helping Others．‎ ‎4、In the four months since I last posted articles on my blog，I’ve been spending a lot of time studying Chinese.I wanted to pass the HSK.From the beginning of my program，the HSK was the end goal of my Chinese learning this year.Luckily，I passed it and now I have one and a half months to go home and stay with my family.‎ It’s really exciting to learn Chinese in an environment where I can study very fast.What’s more，I can see my own progress in different ways.When I got here eight and a half months ago，I only knew a few of the 150 words tested in the HSK 1.However,until now,I’ve taken and passed the 2500word HSK 5.‎ I remember a time around January.I thought my Chinese had reached the point where I was comfortable in my daytoday conversations.So my progress would slow down greatly.However，it turned out that I was totally wrong.The conversations I can have now far surpass(超过) the ones I was having in January.‎ Today I hit a languagelearning landmark(里程碑) that was particularly exciting for me：I finished reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone in Chinese.It might not seem that exciting，but it was for me because it’s the first full book I’ve read in Chinese.And it’s the third language I’ve read Harry Potter in.I’m especially proud because I spent about seven months reading the first 35 pages,but in the last month and a half,I managed to read about 150 pages.My next challenge is to read a novel written by a Chinese author，rather than one that I’ve already read many times in English!‎ Hopefully，I’ll be able to keep up my languagelearning progress over the next month and a half，because I know I’ll probably never have another opportunity to learn a language like this.‎ Do you want to learn a new language？If you do，go to the country where people speak it and learn it from the locals.‎ ‎1．What do we know about the author when she first came to China?‎ A．She didn’t want to learn Chinese. B．She took the HSK 1 immediately.‎ C．She was extremely poor at Chinese. D．She just knew 150 words tested in the HSK ‎ 1.‎ ‎2．Why does the author say she was totally wrong in Paragraph 3?‎ A．Because she didn’t really know how to learn Chinese.‎ B．Because she could learn better in a Chinese environment.‎ C．Because she was uncomfortable in her daytoday conversations.‎ D．Because she made rapid progress in her daytoday conversations.‎ ‎3．What does the author want to show by mentioning reading Harry Potter?‎ A．She could read books really fast.B. It’s good to learn through reading.‎ C．She learned the Chinese language quickly. D．The Harry Potter books are worth reading.‎ ‎4．What does the author’s Chinese learning experience mainly tell us?‎ A．We should learn a language through travelling.B．Learning a second language is really important.‎ C．The Chinese language is not so difficult to learn.‎ D．The languagelearning environment is important.‎ ‎5、    I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn’t invited me. I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride, today, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”‎ ‎    “No! Leave me alone!” Those were the last words I said to him that morning.‎ ‎    My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be mad at them and I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital”.‎ ‎    When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me my father’s injuries were extensive. “Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, there’s no telling what might have happened. A broken rib(肋骨)might have pierced(穿透)a lung...”‎ ‎    My mother may have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to save himself from ‎ being hurt more. How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day?‎ ‎    It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.‎ ‎    “Daddy… I am so sorry…”‎ ‎   “It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay. ”‎ ‎   “No,” I said, “I mean about what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”‎ ‎    My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly. He looked at me and said. “Sweetheart, I don’t remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident. But I remember kissing you goodnight the night before. ”He managed a weak smile.‎ ‎    My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.‎ ‎1.The author was in bad mood that morning because _______. A.his father had a terrible accident B.he couldn’t drive to the mall with his friends. C.his friends hadn’t invited him to the cinema D.his father didn’t allow him to go out with his friends 2.Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital? A.Because he didn’t go along with his father. B.Because he was rude to his father that morning. C.Because he failed to come earlier after the accident.‎ D.Because he couldn’t look after his father in the hospital. 3.The reason why the author’s father said he forgot everything about that day is that _____. A.he had a poor memory B.he didn’t hear what his son said C.he just wanted to comfort his son D.he lost his memory after the accident 4.What lesson did Beck learn from the ‎ matter? A.Don’t treat your parents badly. B.Don’t hurt others with rude words. C.Don’t move the injured in an accident. D.Don’t be angry with friends at small things.‎ ‎6、It was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end I finished with those famous words: “And they lived happily ever after.” As I looked over to her with her wavy(鬈曲的), brown hair and big, innocent eyes I could see the smile on her face and I never wanted it to end. Then it dawned on me that the ending of the book was what I wanted for her. I wanted her to “live happily ever after”. ‎ Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldn't always be so. I knew that there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried in grief and I couldn't comfort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was fear, sadness, sorrow, and despair. As I stroked her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have joy in her life more often than not. Living happily ever after, though, seemed out of the question. ‎ It takes me a lot of years to realize that it is possible to live happily ever after. You just have to do it “one day at a time”. Happiness you see isn't some reward that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isn't something that depends on what life you own. Happiness is something you create in your life choice by choice and day by day. ‎ The truth is happiness comes when you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that heals grief. It is love that gives us joy. Choose to “live happily ever after, one day at a time”. ‎ ‎1. What is the author's wish to his daughter? ‎ A. Getting a good job in the future. B. Making many friends in her school.‎ C. Traveling around the world in her life. D. Having a happy life ever after. ‎ ‎2. What can we know from Paragraph 2?‎ A. Life's meaning consists in devotion. B. Life is always full of difficulties and ‎ challenges. ‎ C. There are times that life goes against us. D. Everyone has the right to obtain happiness and freedom. ‎ ‎3. How to get happiness in author's opinion? A. Reward yourself once a day. ‎ B. Create it by yourself in your daily life. ‎ C. Get rid of those disturbing things. D. Take charge of your life independently. ‎ ‎4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? ‎ A. To show the significance of love. B. To describe a daughter's growth.‎ C. To introduce the definition of love. D. To tell a young father's experience. ‎ ‎7、    Two notes that Albert Einstein gave to a courier in Tokyo, briefly describing his theory on happy living, have surfaced after 95 years and are up for auction(拍卖) in Jerusalem.‎ ‎    The year was 1922, and the German-born physicist, most famous for his theory of relativity, was on a lecture tour in Japan.‎ ‎    He had recently been informed that he was to receive the Nobel Prize in Physics, and his fame outside the scientific community was growing.‎ ‎    A Japanese courier arrived at the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo to deliver a message to Einstein.‎ ‎    Either the courier refused to accept a tip, in line with local practice, or Kinstein had no small change available. Either way, Einstein didn't want the messenger to leave empty-handed, so he wrote him two notes by hand in German, according to the seller, a relative of the messenger. "If you're lucky, those notes may become much more valuable than just a regular tip," Einstein told the messenger, according to a resident of the German city Hamburg, who wished to remain anonymous.‎ ‎    One note, on the stationery of the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo, says that a quiet and modest life brings more joy than the pursuit of success bound up with constant unrest.‎ ‎    The other one, on a blank piece of paper, simply reads, "Where there's a will, there's a way."‎ ‎    "It is impossible to determine if the notes are a reflection of Einstein's own musings on his growing fame," said Roni Grosz, the archivist in charge of the worlds largest Einstein collection, at Jerusalem's Hebrew University.‎ ‎    While the notes, previously unknown to researchers, hold no scientific value, they may shed light on the private thoughts of the great physicist whose name has synonymous with genius, according to Grosz.‎ ‎    "What we're doing here is painting the portrait of Einstenn, the man, the scientist, and his effect on the world through his writings,” said Grosz. “This is a stone in mosaic.”‎ ‎    The two notes will go on sale on Tuesday at the Winners auction house in Jerusalem, alongside other items including two letters Einstein wrote in his later years.‎ ‎1.What's the passage mainly about? A.Einstein's theory. B.Einstein's notes for a loan. C.Einstein's theory on happy living. D.Einstein's fame. 2. Which of the following is the correct order of the events?‎ a. Kinstein was on a lecture tour in Japan.‎ b. Kinstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics.‎ c. Einstein gave a courier two notes by hand in German.‎ d.The two notes will go on sale on Tuesday at the Winners auction house in Jerusalem.‎ e.A courier delivered a message to Einstein in Tokyo.‎ A.baecd B.bceda C.cebda D.adceb 3.Which one may not be the reason why Einstein wrote two notes by hand to the Japanese courier? A.The courier refused to accept a ‎ tip. B.Einslein had no small change available. C.Einstein was so famous that anyone getting his notes would make a fortune. D.Einstein didn't want the messenger to leave empty-handed. 4.We can infer that Einstein was _________ from the notes mentioned in the text. A.a simple and great man B.a rich and successful man C.a successful and considerate man D.an outspoken and considerate man ‎8、    Pierre-Yves first came to China in 1999, and decided to settle down in Beijing in 2005. Twelve years’ life in a hutong has enabled him to speak Mandarin fluently, and he has even acquired a Beijing accent. Pierre-Yves enjoys his hutong life very much, and he said "People can find a quiet shelter in a hutong from the noise of a melting put like Beijing. Living in a hutong can also help people find a balance in life. Because you have to meet a lot of people during work, when coming back to the hutong, you suddenly find a sense of peace. The huge contrast makes you feel like you are a time traveller."‎ ‎    Although he has not received any professional training in clothing design, Pierre-Yves has a strong interest in it. In Beijing, Pierre-Yves met Amelie, a French girl who shares the same love for fashion design. Amelie started making children's clothing as early as 2004. In the beginning, Amelie just wanted to send some special gifts with Chinese elements to her pregnant French friends. The distinctive Chinese-style kids' "wear items(物品)” immediately held her friends' attention.‎ ‎    Out of the same love for the hutong culture and the Chinese style, the two French natives began their cooperation and founded the brand Tang' Roulou in 2007. "We chose the name Tang" Roulou because it has a similar pronunciation to Chinese Tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack. We want to have a local expression since almost all our designs have been inspired by traditional (Chinese cultural elements. Despite a Chinese name, it can be pronounced easily by French people," Pierre-Yves said.‎ ‎    Pierre-Yves and Amelie often travel to different places in China, including Gansu, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan,and Fujian, to find new inspiration for their designs from local traditional crafts. "Some people think of Tang' Roulou as a French brand or a Chinese-French brand. But in my view it's a pure Chinese brand. Our inspiration comes from Chinese culture, and our materials are all tnade in China," Pierre-Yves told China Today.‎ ‎    Tang' Roulou is like a child raised by Pierre-Yves and Amelie.‎ ‎1.Which of the following about the hutong life impress Pierre-Yves most? A.Picking up a Beijing accent. B.Enjoying the peace of mind. C.Learning Chinese well. D.Meeting a lot of people. 2.What inspires Pierre-Yves and Amelie to create the brand Tang' Roulou? A.Their love for Chinese cultural traditions. B.Amelie love for fashion design. C.Their interest in fashion design. D.Their frequent travels across China. 3.What does Pierre-Yves think of the brand Tang' Roulou? A.It was started in 2005. B.It started as a French brand. C.It sounds like a local snack. D.It is a Chinese-French brand in Pierre-Yves's view. 4.What does the last sentence imply? A.Tang' Koulou promises a bright future. B.Pierre-Yves and Amelie are devoted to Tang' Roulou. C.Inspiration is the origin of creativity. D.Pierre-Yves and Amelie need support to raise their child.‎ ‎9、At the age of seven，while his friends were spending their allowances on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. ‎ To try to get his peers(同龄人)to do the same，the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.‎ Set up in 2012, the bank is the world’s first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank“partners”are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements，such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.‎ The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Jose’s efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,”Jose recalls. “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class.”‎ The boy’s efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach the over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18, to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment． ‎ Not surprisingly, Jose’s efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20, 2018, Jose won Children’s Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and $5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.‎ ‎1.Why did Jose set up the bank?‎ A.To raise money and set up a recycling company．‎ B.To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids．‎ C.To save much money and protect the environment．‎ D.To educate the students and help them win prizes．‎ ‎2.How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?‎ A.By donating to the eco-bank． B.By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month．‎ C.By sending in an application． D.By presenting a goal and a certain amount of waste．‎ ‎3．How did the teachers feel about Jose’s program?‎ A.Doubtful． B.Excited． C.Moved． D.Worried．‎ ‎4.What is paragraph 4 mainly about ?‎ A.How the environment is improved． B.What the project has achieved．‎ C.How tons of waste has been recycled． D.What support the local institutions get．‎ ‎10、My dearest daughter,‎ As I looked across at you sitting on the sofa watching The X Factor, I noticed that you are no longer a child, and that having just celebrated your 14th birthday, you are now a young woman starting a journey into becoming an adult woman. As I looked at you, I remembered myself at 14, and the vastly different places we are beginning this journey from.‎ Your identity as a mixed-race young woman, with an English father and a Pakistani mother, has already influenced how you place yourself in this world. As yet, you are unaware of the personal struggles that I took at the age of 25 to marry. How it felt when my mother refused to come to my wedding. The sharp criticisms of the Asian community that such marriages do not work out and always end in divorce. The confidence I had to grow, as we chose to live in a multicultural community, as I refused to be shamed into living in the leafier white suburbs.‎ Then, at the age of 30, I became your mum with all the joys and struggles this brought, as I refused the Asian traditions for a new baby’s arrival. From your birth, your life could not have been more different from mine. I was brought up on a council estate, within a tight-knit extended Muslim family, through which poverty,‎ ‎ racism and neglect were woven. I was never given the freedoms or the opportunity to experience new things. Now, as I hear you play your piano. I am grateful that you have these opportunities.‎ So many doors were closed to me as a young person, and as I fought for small steps of freedom, I soon learned that it was better to do what I wanted without the knowledge of my parents, and so deceit and deception (欺骗) became woven into my life too. The pressures to obey, to be a “good Muslim” girl and keep the family honour, were choking. Behind closed doors at home, the neglect and abuse took place. It was hidden, I felt the shame, lived with the fear and suffered alongside my sister and two younger brothers. Oh, the power we thought our parents had over us! I was convinced that one day my father would indeed beat us so hard that leaving us for dead, he would, as his threats said he would, bury us in the large back garden, and tell the school he had taken us back to Pakistan for good. My sister and I longed for a different blue sky to live under.‎ As a daughter of immigrant parents, I carried their hopes of a better education for their children—my own veins (血管) pulsing with the hard-work ethic (道德) and need to be grateful for the opportunity of a free education. And it was education that provided me with the strength to find my own blue sky. I fought to leave home to go to university at the age of 18, and never returned to live with my parents again.‎ Now as you explore your mixed-race heritage, which I hope we have supported you to do with visits to Pakistan and ensuring you go to multicultural schools, I want you to take the very best of all that is Asian with you as you become a woman.‎ I want you to know that although your journey has been vastly different. I am excited as I watch you standing on the threshold of becoming a woman for all the adventures and possibilities the future holds for you.‎ May you fly your blue sky with grace, confidence and hope as you find your place in this beautiful and crazy world.‎ Loving you now and always. ‎ Mommy ‎1.Mommy’s mother refused to attend her wedding party because _________.‎ A.she married against the wishes of her family B.she was believed to fall victim to her marriage C.she would leave the family to settle in the white suburbs D.she would bring shame to the multicultural community ‎2.By “your life could not have been more different from mine”, Mommy means ___________.‎ A.her childhood was no different from her daughter’s B.her parents treated her the way she does her daughter C.her daughter experienced the same traditions at birth with her D.her daughter can enjoy the opportunities which she didn’t ‎3.What can be inferred from mommy’s Muslim family life?X A.She suffered much abuse in the family.‎ B.She fought against her Muslim identity.‎ C.She was forced to drop out of school.‎ D.She behaved like a good Muslim girl.‎ ‎4.Mommy sends her daughter to multicultural schools because _________.‎ A.they provide more opportunities and freedoms B.her daughter can develop a sense of belonging C.her daughter can explore the best of Asian heritage D.they offer children a westernized way of education ‎5.Which of the following can best describe Mommy?‎ A.Outgoing, tolerant and realistic.‎ B.Determined, liberal and optimistic.‎ C.Conservative, tricky and aggressive.‎ D.Independent, arbitrary and ambitious.‎ ‎6.Mommy writes the letter to ___________.‎ A.reveal the sufferings she had as a teenage girl B.criticize the prejudice in her community C.emphasize the importance of family support D.encourage her daughter to pursue her dream ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案以及解析 ‎1、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A 解析： 1.词义猜测题。由文章第四段中的Thupten is a 10-year-old boy partially sighted in one eye and blind in the other.和第六段中的 Along with his three friends who also suffer from blindness可知,影片的主人公之一Thupten —只眼睹视力低下,另一只眼睛完全失明;其余5个人也是完全失明所以选项A正确。 2.细节理解题。由文章第七段可知,这四个孩子爱好音乐且有音乐天赋,他们想在深圳举行的真人秀上向全国观众展示自己的才艺。所以选项D正确。 3.推理判断题。由文章的第一段可知,这部影片计划于3 月10 日在纽约市首次公演,所以选项B正确。由第四、五段得知,Thupten的医生和老师都不赞成他的决定,所以选项A错误;由第六段中的Along with his three friends who also suffer from blindness可知,这四个孩子都遭受着失明的痛苦,故选项C是错误的;由第八段中的The foursome’s trip is indeed fun, but it turns out to be dangerous as well.得知选项D是错误的。 4.推断判断题。文章最后一段得知,这部影片获得了许多奖项,所以是成功的,选项A正确。negative消极的,awful 糟糕的,surprising令人吃惊的,均不符合题意。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.C; 4.D 解析： 略 ‎ ‎ ‎3、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.D; 2.D; 3.A; 4.B 解析： ‎ ‎1.细节理解题.由第一段When I worked in a large city, passing by someone who was homeless wasn't an uncommon sight. The difficult situation of those I saw touched me deeply.当我在一个大城市工作,路过无家可归的人不是一个罕见的景象.我所看到的那些人的困境深深地触动了我,故选D. 2.细节理解题.由第三段 I don't know how and if the dollars helped, but I know that the connections we made did.我不知道如果美元如何帮助他们,但我知道我们产生了连接.故选D. 3.词义推断题.由前面I turned to the salesman who had helped me, and asked if he would feel comfortable taking my old coat, walking to the corner, and offering it to someone in need. 我转向推销员曾帮助我,问他可否把我的旧衣服带到角落里,提供给需要的人,可推知销售员会对我的善意感到惊奇,故选A. 4.主旨归纳题.本文作者讲述了自己善意地帮助一些无家可归的人的经历,故选B. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.C; 4.D 解析： ‎ ‎1.推理判断题。根据第二段的I only knew a few of the 150 words tested in the HSK 1可知,作者刚来中国时汉语水平很差。 2.推理判断题。根据第三段的 So my progress would slow down greatly.However,it turned out that I was totally wrong.可知,作者当时觉得自己每天的交谈很愉快,所以后面的进步可能会变慢,可后来发生的事情让作者意识到自己错了,所以作者的意思是她后来进步很快。 3.写作意图题。根据第四段的...I spent about seven months reading the first 35 pages,but...I managed to read about 150 pages.可知,作者是想说她学中文学得很快。 4.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲作者在中国学中文学得很快,她强调了语言环境的重要性。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.C; 4.B 解析：略 ‎ ‎ ‎6、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.B; 4.A 解析：‎ ‎1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的live happily ever after可知,作者希望女儿从此过上幸福的生活。 2.推理判断题。本段作者写了女儿今后可能遇到的害怕、哀痛、悲伤、绝望的时刻,这些都是生活中与我们心意背道而驰的,故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据文中第三段最后一句Happiness is something you create…可知,作者认为幸福需要自己去创造,故选B。 4.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的happiness comes when you love可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是表明爱的意义和重要性,故选A。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.C; 4.A 解析： 1.主旨大意题。通读文章可知,这篇文章主要介绍了爱因斯坦留下的“鸡汤便条”,这两张便条记录了他认为的幸福生活的秘诀。 2.细节理解题。按照事件发生的时间顺序进行排序后可知选A。 3.细节理解题。由第五段第一句可知A和B与文意相符; 由第五段第二句可知D符合文意;C项与文意不符,故选C。 4.推理判断题。由两张纸条的内容“安静和朴素的生活比追逐和持续的动荡相连的成功更能带来愉悦”以及“有志者, 事竟成”可知,这两句话体现了爱因斯坦是一个简朴而伟大的人。故选项A正确。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B 解析： 1.细节理解题,由第一段中的 People can find a quiet shelter in a hutong from the noise of a melting pot like Beijing. Living in a hutong...find a sense of peace.可知,B 选项正确。 2.细节理解题。根掘第三段中的Out of the same love for the hutong culture and the ‎ Chinese style, the two French natives began their cooperation and founded the brand Tang' Roulou in 2007.可知,A选项正确。 3.细节理解题。由第三段中的We chose the name Tang' Roulou because it has a similar pronunciation to Chinese Tanghulu,a traditional Chinese snack.可知,C 选项正确。 4.推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知,Pierre-Yves和 Amelie对他们的品牌Tang’ Roulou像父母对自己的孩了一样,细心呵护,全身心投入.故B选项正确。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.B 解析：略 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10、答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.A; 2.D; 3.A; 4.C; 5.B; 6.D 解析：略 ‎ ‎ ‎