英语卷·2018届广东省普宁市第一中学高二下学期开学考试（2017-02）

英语卷·2018届广东省普宁市第一中学高二下学期开学考试（2017-02）

‎ 普宁一中2016--2017学年度第二学期高二级开学考试 ‎ 英语科试题卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卷上。‎ ‎2.用2B铅笔将选择题答案在答题卷对应位置涂黑；答案不能答在试卷上。‎ ‎3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。‎ ‎4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。‎ 第一卷 （三部分， 共115分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a department store. B. In a big hospital. C. In a hotel. ‎ ‎2. What does Tom imply about Frank?‎ A. Frank doesn’t like to give a party. ‎ B. Frank has two days to make a decision. ‎ C. Frank won’t be able to come. ‎ ‎3. How did the man feel about the professor’s speech?‎ A. Touching. B. Serious. C. Boring. ‎ ‎4. What does the woman fail to do?‎ A. Do her work. B. Take funny activities. C. Take care of her family. ‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She wonders why Martin isn’t allowed to use the car. ‎ B. She doesn’t object to Martin’s using the car. ‎ C. She doesn’t see where her car is.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. When will the man attend the performance?‎ A. On Sunday evening. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Friday evening. ‎ ‎7. How much does the man pay for the tickets?‎ A. $10. B. $20. C. $30.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. Where is the woman?‎ A. At the first crossing. B. At the traffic lights. C. At the bus stop. ‎ ‎9. Where is Guangming Park?‎ A. At the first crossing. ‎ B. On the other side of Baiyun Road.‎ C. At the corner of Baiyun and Jianshe Road.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What does the boy love best?‎ A. Singing. B. Playing basketball. C. Thinking about nothing. ‎ ‎11. What’s the similarity between the two speakers?‎ A. Loving family. B. Loving parents. C. Loving grandmother. ‎ ‎12. What does the boy hate?‎ A. Telling stories. B. Feeling sick. C. Fighting and wars.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the man looking for?‎ A. A monument. B. A pub. C. A hall. ‎ ‎14. What is the Mond?‎ A. A road. B. A hill. C. A monument. ‎ ‎15. How will the man get there probably?‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. ‎ ‎16. What do you think of the woman?‎ A. She is helpful. B. She is impatient. C. She is so rude.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why is Lily sitting in the trolley(手推车)?‎ A. She is too heavy for her mother to carry. ‎ B. Her mother wants to talk to Mrs. Bell. ‎ C. Her mother has bought too many things. ‎ ‎18. What is Lily doing while Mrs. Bell and Mrs. Young are talking?‎ A. She hides a bottle of in whisky Mrs. Bell’s handbag. ‎ B. She is playing with a bottle of wine. ‎ C. She is playing with the things her mother has bought. ‎ ‎19. What can we learn from the speech?‎ A. Mrs. Bell steals a bottle of whisky. ‎ B. The detective finds the whisky in Mrs. Bell’s handbag. ‎ C. Mrs. Young asks her daughter to steal a bottle of whisky. ‎ ‎20. What does the speech tell us?‎ A. Lily is a shy girl. ‎ B. Mrs. Bell is a forgetful person. ‎ C. People sometimes can hardly explain themselves.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Camp All-Star One of a Kind Summer Camps for Kids ‎ Welcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!‎ Great Sports Summer Camps for Kids ‎ Camp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can ‎ enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction. ‎ We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.‎ The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience. Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.‎ Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for Kids Don’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!‎ ‎21. Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.‎ A. is surrounded by a beautiful lake  ‎ B. provides various activities and sports ‎ C. offers timely information on its website   ‎ D. allows children to play outside all day long ‎ ‎22. One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.‎ A. fire kids’ imagination B. build up kids’ confidence C. develop kids’ leadership skills D. promote kids’ self-control ‎23. This advertisement is intended for ______.‎ A. parents B. coaches C. staff D. Campers B ‎ Parents do need to teach their kids financial responsibility and that money is earned. Still, many child-development experts agree that tying a child’s pocket money to chores(琐事)can be a slippery slope. Here’s why.‎ Susie Walton, master instructor at Peace in Your Home advises to keep chores and pocket money totally separate. “Pocket money is one thing. When it comes to chores, life skills, responsibilities---that’s a whole different thing.” says Walton.‎ Walton says, “When kids aren’t doing a chore, you don’t say, ‘well, there goes your pocket money.’ You’re going to sit them down and ask what’s going on. ‘We are a team. We are a family. We’ve got to have them done.’”‎ Besides, by paying children for chores with pocket money, you’ll also be sending the message that work isn’t worth doing unless they’re getting paid for it.‎ There are times when it would make sense to pay kids for chores. Most financial and child-development experts agree that it’s a fine idea to pay children money for extra jobs that are outside their normal set of chores, such as washing windows, washing the car or helping to clean out the garage—especially if the child is saving for a big item. This may even develop an entrepreneurial(企业家)spirit to think outside of the box to earn money.‎ For parents who are concerned that their children won’t learn the value of a dollar if the pocket money isn’t tied to household chores, notes that there are still plenty of money management skills to be learned from a straight allowance. Depending on the age, kids can be ‎ made responsible for paying for their own toys of snacks. Some parents even require that kids set aside a percentage of their pocket money towards savings.‎ ‎“I really like having my own money,” says Kevin, 9 “It’s up to me if I want to buy the cheap toy now, or save and get the better toy.” And that’s a good lesson on learn at 9 years old.‎ No matter which pocket money route you take in parenthood, kids will feel empowered by being able to handle their own money.‎ ‎24. According to Susie Walton, if kids don’t do chores, parents should _________.‎ ‎ A. teach them the entrepreneurial spirit ‎ B. talk to them about family responsibilities ‎ C. give them a smaller pocket money than usual ‎ D. order them to give reasonable explanation ‎25. In Paragraph 6, “a straight allowance” probably means “________”.‎ ‎ A. money given by charity organizations ‎ B. money earned by doing part-time jobs ‎ C. money earned by doing everyday household chores ‎ D. money given by parents and not dependent on chores ‎26. What is the author’s attitude towards Kevin’s action?‎ ‎ A. Worried B. Doubtful C. Approving D. Unfavorable ‎27. The text is mainly about _________.‎ ‎ A. the importance of kids doing chores ‎ B. whether parents should pay kids for chores ‎ C. whether it is good or bad to give kids pocket money D. whether parents should give kids regular pocket money C A Good Night’s Sleep Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life. While you’re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good night's sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.‎ ‎ According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night's sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So you'd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.‎ It's also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal "body clock". Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that it's time to sleep.‎ Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.‎ Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary for a good night's sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.‎ The recent research is pretty clear that a good night's sleep in a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.‎ ‎28. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?‎ A. When to start a sound sleep.　　　B. How to get a good night's sleep.‎ C. What to do with sleep problems.　D. Why to form a good habit of sleeping.‎ ‎29. According to the author, before going to sleep, you'd better __________.‎ A. free yourself from tension 　　 B. check your blood sugar C. relieve your pain in the back 　 D. record your biological clock ‎30. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. Not eating food. 　　B. Taking a meal.　 C. Not sleeping well.  D. Having a good sleep.‎ ‎31. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?‎ ‎ CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点)C: Conclusion D I always figured that comedians were the best kind of people to hang around with as a kid. They tell funny stories, make joke after joke, and happiness seems never to leave them. But time goes on, and we come to see these same people as clowns on the outside, but crying a river in the inside. Comedy from these people comes from a deep pain and sadness in their lives, or out of a deep-seated anger they have at the world around them.‎ Look at Richard Pryor, need I say more? Richard seemed to have everything. For Superman , he ended up getting more money than Christopher Reeve did. Yet he said while he was in his forties that the last truly happy moment he remembered in his life was when he was jumping around in the dirt while pretending to be a cowboy at the age of 10. This guy set himself on fire, and he played that for laugh while performing live at the Sunset Strip! Comedy was his constant weapon against pain, and he never held anything back.‎ The movie Funny People understand very well this gloomy field many comedians have to survive in. It stars Adam Sandler as George Simmons, a famous comedian in the movie. Simmons has it all: a beautiful mansion overlooking the sea, a swimming pool, great cars, and so on. But in his eyes, we see that he is a sad man who has come to truly look down upon himself for what he has become. All the wealth he has collected only serves to separate him from the rest of the world and it makes him defensive when around total strangers who cannot see him as a normal person. But now , he hears from his doctor that he has a terminal disease and has only months left to live. Simmons reacts to this news as if someone took away his blood in the heart, and it makes him ‎ clearly see just how much he hates his life. So now he has to make every minute count. Then come a series of funny stories.‎ Comedy is just life as it is , isn’t it?‎ ‎32. What can we infer about “comedians” according to the text?‎ A. Comedians like to get along with kids.‎ B. Comedians’ life is full of jokes.‎ C. Comedians often use their sad experience.‎ D. Comedians often cry in their daily life.‎ ‎33. When was the happiest moment for Richard Pryor?‎ A. When he played the part of Superman Ⅲ.‎ B. When he got more money than Christopher Reeve.‎ C. When he pretended to be a cowboy in the childhood.‎ D. When he performed live at the Sunset Strip.‎ ‎34. Why was George Simmons unhappy?‎ ‎ A. He wasn’t accepted by the outside world ‎ B. He had no friends at all ‎ C. He spent too much on his house ‎ D. He was hated by all the strangers around ‎35. By saying “Comedy is just life as it is, isn’t it?”，the author means_________-_.‎ A. life like comedy will make you happy B. comedy comes from the sadness in real life C. there is no happiness at all in real life D. life is full of comedy in reality 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without empting your pocket:‎ ‎ Travel off-season ‎ Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you’ll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. ___36 ___‎ ‎ ___37 __‎ ‎ Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period, renting a small apartment is a good choice.‎ ‎ Eat like a local ‎ Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? ___38___ During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat. This will not just save money, but also provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout. ‎ ‎ Don’t hesitate to bargain ‎ Tourist- heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes,‎ ‎ travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. ___39__ Bargain hard to get the best price.‎ ‎ Choose local transportation ‎ ___40  Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.‎ A. Save on hotels.‎ B. Surf the Internet while traveling.‎ C. Therefore, avoid buying anything there.‎ D. So it’s best to find out when the off-season starts.‎ E. Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.‎ F. For this reason, you shouldn’t feel ashamed to ask for bargains.‎ G .As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be 41 with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 42 help and when my offers are refused, I am   43  willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.‎ Sometimes a person’s independence is a   44   of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too  50  since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for   46  , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.‎ Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything   47  . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiancé, when he was   48   by a box jellyfish(箱形水母). He   49  within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted   50  , stubborn pride and force of habit  51   me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed.   52   my protest, they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the   53  of Sean’s death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the   54   industry. The Israeli women   55  have walked away.   56  , without even telling me, they   57  their schedule rather than leave me behind. ‎ ‎   58   I didn’t realize it at that time, I would not have   59   the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned  60   is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.‎ ‎41. A. competing B. dealing C. confused D. struggling ‎42. A. offer B. accept C. seek D. desire ‎43. A. occasionally B. frequently C. usually D. seldom ‎44. A. range B. mix C. way D. symbol ‎45. A. creative B. brave C. independent D. adventurous ‎46. A. money B. equipment C. directions D. suggestions ‎47. A. changed B. messed C. happened D. disappeared ‎48. A. impressed B. caught C. followed D. attacked ‎49. A. sunk B. died C. failed D. recovered ‎50. A. company B. advice C. comfort D. evidence ‎51. A. kept B. prevented C. denied D. suggested ‎52. A. In spite of B. In case of C. In terms of D. As a result of ‎53. A. proof B. cause C. fact D. news ‎54. A. medicine B. entertainment C. fishing D. tourism ‎55. A. must B. need C. could D. should ‎56. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Besides ‎57. A. delayed B. made C. considered D. threw ‎58. A. When B. While C. Because D. If ‎59. A. avoided B. experienced C. survived D. suffered ‎60. A. refusing B. begging C. giving D. accepting 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ In order to know a foreign language in a complete way,four things are essential.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear 61 spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without 62 (hesitate).Thirdly we must be able to read the language, and fourthly,we must be able to write it.Above all,in 63 way can we ignore these basic regulations in learning the language.‎ ‎ It is absolutely not easy to succeed in 64 (learn)a language. 65 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 66 (memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart a long list of words and their meaning,studying the dictionary and so on.We must try by using the language.If we are 67 (satisfy)with only a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.Yet,the rules of “Learn through Use”are always good 68 (choose)for those 69 are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and70 (write)the language whenever we can.‎ 笫四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎ Here is introduction to Beech School of English.Comparing with other schools,I think it is the best one which can give you a lot of help.First,it is very convenient of you to get there by train. Second,small as the school is,but the teaching method is quite advanced.Stay with an English family will provide you with a chance to practise your speaking English and know more about the English family life.After class,you can enjoy sports and other activity with your ‎ classmates.The price is reasonably.I will get in touch with them if you are interest in it.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 根据以下内容，通过合理想象，用英语写一篇短文来展望未来科技新生活。‎ ‎ 词数：80左右 ‎ 1.有些人可以到月亮上度假。‎ ‎ 2.有些科学家可能在海底生活。‎ ‎ 3.每家都有可视电话(view phone)，通过可视电话可以体检或购物。‎ ‎ 4.孩子可以在家通过电视和广播接受教育(educational programs)。‎ ‎ 5.机器人(robot)为你做家务。‎ 英语参考答案 听力：1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 AABBC 阅读：(A)BCA (B)BDCB (C)BDAC (D)DCAB DAEFG 完形：41-60DADBC/CADBA/BABDC/CABCD ‎61.it 62.hesitation 63.no 64.learning 65.A ‎ ‎66.to memorize 67.satisfied 68.choices 69.who 70.writing 短文改错：‎ ‎ 第一句：加an ‎ 第二句：comparing改为compared; which改为that ‎ 第三句：of改为for ‎ 第四句：去掉but ‎ 第五句：Stay改为Staying; speaking改为spoken ‎ 第六句：activity改为activities ‎ 第七句：reasonably改为reasonable ‎ 第八句：interest改为interested