2018-2019学年广西桂林十八中高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（word版）

2018-2019学年广西桂林十八中高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（word版）

桂林市2018~2019学年度上学期期末质量检测 高一年级 英语 ‎(考试用时120分钟，满分150分)‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。‎ ‎2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ What will the woman have?‎ A. Fried rice. B. A sandwich. C. Pizza.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ How is the man going to pay for the car?‎ A. By earning money on holidays.‎ B. By asking his parents for money.‎ C. By borrowing money from the woman.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ What are the speakers mainly discussing?‎ A. A car crash. B. A funny guy. C. A car advertisement.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ Where are the speakers?‎ A. At a bus. B. On a bus. C. In the man’s home.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ What will the speakers do after watching a movie?‎ A. Have dinner. B. Type the reports. C. Help Tony with his work.‎ ‎【答案】A 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎6. What part of the woman’s body hurts?‎ A. Her neck. B. Her back. C. Her arms.‎ ‎7. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Take regular breaks.‎ B. Spend less time on the computer.‎ C. Relax her arms every half hour.‎ ‎【答案】6. A 7. C 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎8. What happened to the man?‎ A. He lost his money. B. He fell into a pool. C. He was hit by a bus.‎ ‎9. How did the man get home?‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On fool.‎ ‎【答案】8. B 9. C 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎10. Where is the man?‎ A. At the woman’s office. B. At a factory. C. At school.‎ ‎11. Why does the man dislike the woman’s first suggestion?‎ A. That topic isn’t a serious problem.‎ B. Too many people are doing that topic.‎ C. There is little information on that topic.‎ ‎12. What will the man’s project be about probably?‎ A. Greenhouse effect. B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution.‎ ‎【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎13. Who will meet the woman?‎ A. The man. B. The man’s driver. C. The man’s workmate.‎ ‎14. Why did the woman fail to be picked up?‎ A. The driver got the wrong arrival time.‎ B. The man forgot the time change.‎ C. She didn’t e-mail the man about the change in time.‎ ‎15. Where does the man want to meet the woman?‎ A. At the hotel. B. At an airport. C. At the man’s office.‎ ‎16. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Go to meet the man.‎ B. Have a good sleep.‎ C. Have dinner with the driver.‎ ‎【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎17. What is the talk mainly about?‎ A. An English dictionary. B. A bookstore. C. A grammar book.‎ ‎18. When will the sale end?‎ A. On 5th. B. On 7th. C. On 11th.‎ ‎19. Where is the talk given?‎ A. At a company. B. At a school. C. At an exhibition.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker?‎ A. A bookstore owner. B. An English teacher. C. A bookseller.‎ ‎【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)‎ A Hong Kong Science Museum You might really like the Science Museum if you are interested in science. The Museum wants to teach kids science. It gives them a place to have fun with the equipment there. However, adults can learn some science too.‎ The Museum has 6,500 square metres. There are over 500 exhibits, and nearly 70 percent of them are suitable for visitors of all ages. Since its opening in April 1991, the Hong Kong Science Museum has proven itself to be a good place for learning science. Through having better exhibits and fun science programs in an enjoyable environment, the Museum wants to popularize science to the public and the support science education in schools. Visitors at the Science Museum can visit the exhibition in their own way and enjoy the fun of discovery learning.‎ If you want to have a visit, you’d better read the information carefully.‎ Opening hours Monday to Wednesday, Friday: 10 am~7 pm Saturday, Sunday and public holidays: 10 am~9 pm Christmas Eve and Chinese New Year’s Eve: 10 am~5 pm Closed on Thursdays, and the first two days of the Chinese New Year Ticketing information Standard Ticket: HK$ 20‎ Group Ticket: HK$14‎ ‎21. What can children do in the Museum according to the text?‎ A. They can learn history knowledge.‎ B. They can have fun when learning science.‎ C. They are encouraged to help each other.‎ D. They are allowed to have lunch for free.‎ ‎22. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit the Museum?‎ A. HK$6. B. HK$20. C. HK$34. D. HK$14.‎ ‎23. When does the Museum close on weekends?‎ A. 5:00 pm. B. 7:00 pm. C. 9:00 pm. D. 10:00 pm.‎ ‎【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C B He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many guys were after her, but nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised! In order not to appear rude, she went along.‎ As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt? I’d like to put it in my coffee.”‎ They stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, “Why salt with coffee?” He explained, “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the sea. I could feel it salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, who are still there.”‎ She was deeply moved. A man who can admit that he’s homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. She talked too, about her far away hometown, her childhood, her family. That was the start to their love story.‎ They continued to date. She found that he met all her requirements. He was kind, warm and careful. She thought she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee! So they married and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it.‎ After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said:‎ My dearest, please forgive me my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. Sweetheart, I don’t exactly like salty coffee. But as it means so much to you, I’ve learned to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.‎ ‎24. Why did the man ask for salt instead of sugar?‎ A. Because he missed his hometown and his family.‎ B. Because he wanted to catch the attention of the lady.‎ C. Because he was very nervous and made a mistake.‎ D. Because he liked salty coffee instead of coffee with sugar.‎ ‎25. What can be inferred from the passage?‎ A. The man was outstanding at the party.‎ B. The man was good at telling a lie.‎ C. The man was once a fisherman.‎ D. The man loved the lady very much.‎ ‎26. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. A Life-long Lie B. Salty Coffee C. A Mistake for love D. A Homesick Man ‎【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A C According to a recent report, about 15% of the people in the UK are members of gyms. But are they more likely to be fit?‎ A study found that gym members were 14 times more active than people who didn’t belong to any health club. Gym members did six hours more exercise a week, and this activity did make them fitter than non-gym members. They also spent less time sitting down every day than non-gym members. The results were the same for men and women.‎ The study included 405 people between the ages of 30 and 64, and the main characteristics of those who were gym members were the same as those who were not. “But gym members did more training than non-gym members,” said the lead author, Elizabeth Schroeder of the University of Illinois.‎ While it might seem clear that gym members exercise more and are healthier than non-gym members, Schroeder says this has not been directly shown before. However, the study is only designed to show a tie between gym membership and more exercise. It may be that active people like to join gyms. In the study, people who exercised as much as gym members were also in good health.‎ You can get the same benefits wherever you exercise. This study shows a gym membership can make you do more exercise, but other research shows that exercising outside has other help. Outdoor activity can make you feel happy about life—especially if you run through a forest.‎ Outdoor exercise is also more interesting than going to the gym. The first five minutes of outdoor exercise is especially helpful in making people feel good. But Schroeder says that a gym may also encourage greater exercise because it can be social and fun.‎ ‎27. What did the new study find out?‎ A. Gym members had healthier eating habits.‎ B. There were fewer women gym members than men.‎ C. Gym members were more active than non-gym members.‎ D. Gym members did at least eight hours of exercise a week.‎ ‎28. In the study, researchers studied .‎ A. 30 gym members and 64 non-gym members B. people from different age group C. some sports lovers D. 405 people who exercise outdoors ‎29. What does the word “benefits” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?‎ A. Help. B. Need. C. Advice. D. Injury.‎ ‎30. Which of the following statements will Elizabeth Schroeder agree with?‎ A. Women should do more gym exercise.‎ B. We should be careful with outdoor training.‎ C. Outdoor exercise is better than gym exercise.‎ D. It is easier to keep exercising if you go to the gym.‎ ‎【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. ___31___ Here’s how to make one.‎ ‎● ___32___ In order to make a change, you need to decide why It’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day! Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.‎ ‎● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes，and bags. ___33___ That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.‎ ‎● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ___34___‎ ‎● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.___35___ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.‎ A. Get a sleep specialist.‎ B. Find the right motivation.‎ C. A better plan for sleep can help.‎ D. And consider setting a second alarm.‎ E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.‎ F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.‎ G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.‎ ‎【答案】31. C 32. B ‎ ‎33. G 34. F ‎ ‎35. E 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at school. One day his ___36___ said to him, “Joseph, I ___37___ you a big bag of popcorn that you don’t have as many friends as you think. I’m sure many of them are nothing more than companions.”‎ Joseph ___38___ the bet at once. However, he wasn’t sure how to ___39___ whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandfather. The old man answered, “Wait a minute.” Then he left and ___40___ soon as though carrying something in his hands, but Joseph could see ___41___ there.‎ ‎“Take it. It’s a very ___42___ chair because it’s invisible (看不见). It’s rather ___43___ to sit on, but if you take it to school and ___44___ to sit on it, you’ll activate (激活) its ____45____ and it’ll be able to tell who your real friends are.”‎ Joseph, brave and determined, set off for ____46____ with the strange and invisible chair. At break time he asked everyone to form a(n) ____47____, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. Having difficulty seeing it, Joseph tried to sit on it but he ____48____ the seat and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone around him had a pretty good ____49____.‎ Wait! Let me try again, Joseph said. But again, he missed the seat, ____50____ more surprised looks and a few catcalls (尖叫,喝倒彩). Joseph didn’t ____51____ and kept trying to sit on the magic chair. But he kept falling to the ground…until, suddenly he tried again but didn’t ____52____. Looking around, Joseph saw three of his best friends holding him up. ____53____, many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun of him. And there, the show came to an end. Joseph understood that ____54____ friends were those who care for him, and not just the ____55____ that happened to be passing by. And someone who took joy in his misfortunes (不幸) was even less of a friend.‎ ‎36. A. schoolmate B. companion C. grandfather D. stranger ‎37. A. think B. bet C. guess D. doubt ‎38. A. accepted B. noticed C. concluded D. believed ‎39. A. answer B. study C. consider D. test ‎40. A. passed B. returned C. recovered D. disappeared ‎41. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something ‎42. A. soft B. beautiful C. special D. comfortable ‎43. A. exciting B. wonderful C. positive D. difficult ‎44. A. intend B. decide C. hope D. manage ‎45. A. magic B. promise C. memory D. knowledge ‎46. A. home B. school C. party D. hospital ‎47. A. popcorn B. circle C. chair D. bag ‎48. A. missed B. held C. sat D. escaped ‎49. A. pain B. break C. laugh D. interest ‎50. A. providing B. moving C. causing D. losing ‎51. A. sort out B. watch over C. turn down D. give up ‎52. A. sit B. care C. stand D. fall ‎53. A. However B. Moreover C. Besides D. Therefore ‎54. A. selfish B. true C. new D. false ‎55. A. relative B. neighbor C. companion D. teammate ‎【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 第四部分 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 单词拼写，根据句意和括号中的中文写出单词的正确形式 ‎56. Linda was very____(心烦的) about losing her job.‎ ‎57. He failed to____(恢复) from a leg injury and missed out on a trip to Barcelona.‎ ‎58. When she reached the station she found she ____(实际上) had an hour to kill.‎ ‎59. I advanced the____(时间表) by several weeks.‎ ‎60. Our manager said that the holiday was a ____(奖赏) for 20 years’ service with the company.‎ ‎61. In my___(意见), he is a devoted father.‎ ‎62. In the museum I saw a pot with a lovely___(设计).‎ ‎63. I am not confident and I___(怀疑) my ability to do the job.‎ ‎64. I wonder how much you___(收费) for your service.‎ ‎65. When he applied for that job, John___(贴，系) a photo to his application form.‎ ‎【答案】56. upset/troubled/nervous ‎ ‎57. recover ‎ ‎58. actually ‎ ‎59. schedule/timetable ‎ ‎60. reward/prize ‎ ‎61. opinion ‎ ‎62. design 63. doubt ‎ ‎64. charge 65. attached 第五部分 语法填空题(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Red is used in many American expressions. It can be used to show ___66___ (happy), as in “a red letter day. This is a day when something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. ___67___ almost six hundred years, church calendars have been marked with red to indicate special holy ___68___ (day).‎ The expression “a red-letter day” is often heard in daily life. A red-letter day is ___69___ day that people are feeling quite happy. You might tell your friends that yesterday was a red-letter day because you ___70___ (win) some money in the state lottery (彩票).‎ ‎“Rolling a red carpet” is another ___71___ (common) heard expression, ___72___ represents a warm welcome. A city may “roll a red carpet” for ___73___ (it) baseball team when the team arrives home after winning the championship.‎ Red is also used in some expressions that ___74___ (be) not happy. “Red-handed” is an example. To be caught “red-handed” is to be found in an act of wrong doing. For example, a mother might say she caught her son red-handed, ___75___ (take) cookies out of the cookie jar.‎ ‎【答案】66. happiness ‎ ‎67. For 68. days ‎ ‎69. a 70. won ‎ ‎71. commonly ‎ ‎72. which 73. its ‎ ‎74. are 75. taking 第六部分 写作 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎76.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:把缺词处加个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Yesterday I took an eye examination and the doctor told me that I have to wear glasses all the time. He also told me not to read in poor light because of it would be bad for my eye. It’s August now or the new term is about to start. I’m quite nervously about wearing glasses to school, because it will be first time for my friends to see me wearing glasses. I wonder that they are going to say. One of my best friends always wear glasses. Yesterday I telephoned her and he told me that she hadn’t been laughed at. When see her wearing glasses, people just said there was something different about her.‎ ‎【答案】have → had 去掉of eye → eyes or → and nervously → nervous be后面加上the that → what wear → wears he → she see → seeing 第二节 书面表达(25分)‎ ‎77.假如你叫李华，你们学校下周三将举行Walk for Love公益活动，旨在为地震灾区人民募捐。请给你的朋友John写封电子邮件邀请他参加，要点如下:‎ ‎1. 活动的时间、地点及目的；‎ ‎2. 活动的内容:步行、捐款等。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。‎ Dear John,‎ I’d like to invite you to join us for the Walk for Love.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear John,‎ I’d like to invite you to join us for the Walk for Love. The activity sponsored by some charitable organizations is intended to raise money for the people in the earthquake stricken area.‎ It is to be held on the playground of our school at 9 am next Wednesday. Students, as well as teachers, parents and sponsors, are invited to participate in it.‎ The first part of the activity is 3 kilometres walks. After that, the money-raising part will start. I think the activity not only helps people in need but is a good chance for us to do exercise. If you are interested, we can go there together.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎