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英语卷·2018届黑龙江省鹤岗一中高二上学期期末考试(2017-01)
鹤岗一中2016~2017学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题 命题人:鹤岗一中 魏怀玉 审题人 刘丽霞 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 第I卷 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。 A The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians (基督徒), is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day. But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection (复活) from the dead. Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (复活节兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches; Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs. 1. Easter comes _______. A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22 C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25 2. To celebrate Easter, people ___________. A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house D. both B and C 3. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________. A. buying new clothes B. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs D. exchange beautiful gifts each other 4. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg, _________. A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes B. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny C. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells B We’ve all had that moment when we are in the middle of sorting old clothes, or walking down the street and passing a restaurant, or someone hugs you and their pleasant smell go slightly and you’re instantly transported to a past memory or you feel an emotional response to that smell. For me, the smell of bubble bath will always make me think of long soaps in the big claw-footed bath and my grandma’s house in the UK! If this sounds like you too, there is a reason for it. Psychologist Sabina Read explains, “Fragrance is commonly linked to our mood and behavior via learned emotional responses associated with smells and past experiences. If we smell roses while visiting a sick loved one in hospital, the smell may arouse sadness or grief (哀伤); however if we first smell roses after giving birth, we will most likely associate that smell with feelings of joy and love. Therefore fragrance plays a powerful role in mood and emotion across our life.” And it’s this understanding which Imperial Leather has used in creating their new fragrance range. The brand undertook a survey of 2,200 Australians on fragrances and smells --- and some of the results might surprise you. A huge 97 percent of people feel more confident just by wearing a fragrance. Women feel most attractive wearing a floral (花香的) scent. Floral fragrances are the most attractive scent with men voting it as their favorite scent for a partner. Over half the nation, 51 percent have used the same fragrance for five years or more. 5. When we are sorting old clothes, their pleasant smell may ______. A. be always full of our memory B. drive us to change for new ones C. have a positive effect on our emotion D. remind us a certain past memory or feelings on it (1) By giving examples, the writer makes us learn that ______. A. roses are always connected with joy and love B. fragrance plays an important role in our mood and emotion C. the big claw-footed bath calls up the memory of his grandma’s house D. Imperial Leather conducted a survey to create their new fragrance range 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Truth Behind Fragrances and Feelings B. Smell Associated with Emotion C. A Survey by Imperial Leather D. My Past Memory of Smell (3) What can you do if you want to make yourself attractive? A. Wear some old clothes full of memories. A. Take a bubble bath every day. B. Wear some kind of fragrance. C. Avoid visiting people in hospital. C Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments. This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such a place to your heart’s content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading. 9.According to the passage ,the main attraction of a bookshop is ______ . A. the chance to get free from the reality B. learning something from the books C. a shelter from a sudden shower D. the surrounding of books 10.The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should ______. A. greet customers pleasantly and warmly B. not disturb the customers when they read C. help the readers to find what they want D. not stay in the background all the time 11.The purpose of writing the third paragraph is to_______. A. tell us a story about a bookshop B. teach us to read in shops without buying books C. support the main idea of the passage D. teach us to help people whenever we can D We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class. “You could win prizes,”our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing,“The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster. ” We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard,rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten—dollar grand prize,each and every one of us. I'm going to spend mine on candies,one hopeful would announce,while another practiced looking serious,wise and rich. Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs,and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one comer of our poster and let the space draw the viewer's attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the soil they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance,and then always—always—rewarding the same old winners. I believe I drew a sailboat,but I can’t say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen,and then I turned it in. Minutes passed. No one came along to give me the grand prize,and then someone distracted me,and I probably never would have thought about that poster again. I was still sitting at my desk,thinking,What poster? When the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me. 12. What was the teacher's requirement for the poster? A. It must appear in time. B. It must be done in class. C. It must be done on a construction sheet. D. It must include the words on the blackboard. 13. The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means _____________. A. formed an idea for B. made an outline for C. made some space for D. chose some colors for 14. After seeing the good students’ designs,some students _________. A. 1oved their own designs more B. thought they had a fair chance C. put their own designs in a comer D. thought they would not win the prize 15. We can infer from the passage that the author ______________. A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very much B. 1oved poster competitions very much C. felt surprised to win the competition D. became wise and rich after the competition 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Six Ways to Improve Reading Comprehension Help your child keep what he reads—a crucial skill, especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks. Have him read aloud. This forces him to go slower, which gives him more time to process what he reads. 16 Provide the right kinds of books. Make sure your child gets lots of practice reading books that aren’t too hard. 17 Stopping any more often than that to figure out a word makes it tough for him to focus on the overall meaning of the story. 18 To gain meaning from text, your child needs to read quickly and smoothly—a skill known as fluency. Rereading familiar, simple books gives your child practice at decoding words quickly so he'll become more fluent. Talk to the teacher. If your child is struggling hard with comprehension, he may need more help with his reading—for example, building his vocabulary or practicing phonics skills. Supplement class reading. If his class is studying a particular theme, look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic. Some prior knowledge will make his way through tougher classroom texts. Talk about what he's reading. This “verbal processing” helps him remember and think through the themes of the book. 19 For example: ●Before: “What interests you in this book? What doesn't?” ●During: “ 20 Is it turning out the way you thought it would? ” ●After: “Can you summarize the book? What did you like about it?” A. Reread to build fluency. B. What's going on in the book? C. Look up new words in the dictionary. D. Do you know all the characters in the story? E. Ask questions before, during, and after a reading session. F. Plus, he's not only seeing the words, he's hearing them, too. G. He should recognize at least 90 percent of the words without any help. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分60分) 第一节 完形填空(共40小题;每小题1.5分,满分60分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My parents operated a small restaurant in Seattle. It was open 24 hours a day, 6 days a week. And my first real job, when I was 6 years old, was 21 the dinners’ shoes.My father had done it when he was young, so he taught me 22 to do it efficiently, telling me to 23 to reshine the shoes if the customer wasn’t _24 . Working in the restaurant was a cause of great 25 because I was also working for the good of the family.But my father 26 _that I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I _27 to be punctual, hard-working and polite to the _ 28 . I was_ 29 paid for the work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of advising Dad that he 30 give me $10 a week. He said, “OK. How about you paying me for three meals a day you have here? And _31 the times you bring in your friends for free soft drinks?” He 32 I owed him about $40 a week. I remember returning to Seattle after being 33 in the US Army for about 2 years. I had just been promoted to Captain at that time. And full of pride I walked into my parents’ restaurant, but the _34 _thing Dad said was, “How about your _35 up tonight?” I couldn’t __36 my ears! I’m an officer in the Army! But it didn’t care as _37 _as Dad was concerned, I was just __38 member of the team. I reached for the mop (拖把). Working for Dad has taught me that the devotion to a _39 _is above all. It has nothing to do with _40 that team is involved in a family restaurant or the US Army. 21.A.cleaning B.shining C.removing D.keeping 22.A.why B.what C.when D.how 23.A.offer B.refuse C.love D.learn 24.A.interested B.annoyed C.relaxed D.satisfied 25.A.fun B.pride C.trouble D.effort 26.A.got it right B.kept it a rule C. made it clear D. took it for granted 27.A.had B.tended C.hated D.managed 28.A.family B.workers C.customers D.friends 29.A.never B.always C.seldom D.ever 30.A.must B.should C.might D.could 31.A.at B.before C.around D.for 32.A.worked out B.found out C.put out D.thought out 33.A.alone B.away C.outside D.off 34.A.usual B.last C.next D.first 35.A.washing B.taking C.cleaning D.moving 36.A.ignore B.follow C.believe D.understand 37.A.long B.far C.well D.good 38.A.no B.some C.other D.another 39.A.team B.family C.leader D.restaurant 40.A.why B.whether C.when D.how B Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It 41 our happiness when we are cheerful, and lessens our 42 when we are sad. A good book may absorb our attention so 43 that for the time being we forget our 44 . Whatever may be our main purpose in reading, good books should never fail to give us 45 . With a good book in our hands we will never be 46 . Whether the characters in the book are taken from real life or are purely 47 , they may become our companions and make us laugh. The people we meet in books may 48 us either because they are similar to our close friends or because they present 49 types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances. Our human friends sometimes 50 us, but the friends we make in books will always respect us. By turning the pages we can 5l them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When our human friends 52 us, good books are always there to give us sympathy and encouragement. One of the most valuable gifts from books is 53 . Few of us can travel far from home, 54 any of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books. When we wish to 55 from the dull realities of everyday life, a book will help us when 56 else can. To travel by book we don’t have to 57 and save a lot of money. Through books we may get the thrill of adventure without 58 . We can climb high mountains or cross the hot sands of the desert. 59 , through books the whole world is ours for the asking. The 60 of our literary experiences are almost unlimited. 41.A.achieves B.reduces C.increases D.threatens 42.A.duties B.sorrows C.chances D.diseases 43.A.completely B.naturally C.frequently D.desperately 44.A.performances B.prejudices C.responsibilities D.surroundings 45.A.agreement B.treatment C.enjoyment D.judgment 46.A.lonely B.lazy C.tired D.guilty 47.A.average B.imaginary C.typical D.fortunate 48.A.greet B.shock C.worry D.delight 49.A.uncertain B.unpractical C.unfamiliar D.unnecessary 50.A.make fun of B.take care of C.catch sight of D.pay attention to 51.A.order B.control C.believe D.ignore 52.A.challenge B.abandon C.understand D.persuade 53.A.pleasure B.knowledge C.experience D.success 54.A.but B.or C.if D.so 55.A.return B.recover C.graduate D.escape 56.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 57.A.pay B.stop C.guess D.race 58.A.reason B.evidence C.danger D.instruction 59.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Anyway 60.A.purposes B.possibilities C.directions D.suggestions 第II卷 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 You are never too old to try to make your dreams come true This could be Mary Moe's motto ---- the 61 (express) that best represents her spirit. Mary Moe 62 ( do) a lot during the past 91 years. For much of that time, she wanted to fly, 63 never had the chance --- until now. Mary Moe may look like 64 average grandmother. But she is not. She just learned how to fly an airplane, a dream she has had 65 she was a little girl. Growing up, she 66 (inspire) by two American pilots: Charles Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart. They became her inspiration. Lindbergh made the solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. Five years later, Earhart became the first woman 67 (make) the flight. But Mary Moe could not find time to make her dream come true. At age 34, 68 was just too busy – busy fighting cancer. She was also busy with her job in advertising and busy raising her family. Everything seemed to be working 69 Mary. Then, at age 91, her wish 70 (final) came true. The new polite says it is never too late to spread your wings and try something new. 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. What we all know, a good learning environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well. Classes teaching in English provide students for a better environment. When English is an only language in class, students will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking. However, there were problems with this method. Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up learn English. In spite of these difficulties, but I believe practice makes perfect. With enough practice, we can overcome the difficulties and benefit from English classes in the long run. 第二节:书面表达:( 满分25分) 假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练( instructor),一周包会。你会一点游泳,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练.请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下: 1. 训练的具体时间和地点。2. 条件和费用。3. 其他特别注意的事项。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Sir/Madam, I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, LiHua 鹤岗一中2015~2016学年度上学期期末高二英语试题答案 阅读理解:DDBB DBAC ABC DADC FGAEB 完型填空:21-25 BDADB 26-30 CACAB 31—35 DABDC 36—40 CBDAB 41—45 CBADC 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 DBCAD 56—60 BACDB 语法填空:61.expression 62 has done 63 but 64 an 65 since 66 was inspired 67 to make 68 she 69 against 70 finally 短文改错: I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. What we all know, a good learning As environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well. Classes teaching in English great taught provide students for a better environment. When English is an only language in class, students with the will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking. However, there were problems opportunities are with this method. Sometimes we may find ∧ difficult to follow the teacher and some slow it learners may even give up learn English. In spite of these difficulties, but I believe practice learning makes perfect. With enough practice, we can overcome the difficulties and benefit from English classes in the long run. 书面表达 Dear Sir/Madam, I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one week’s training. I can swim a little but I’m not very confident in the water. So I’m interested in taking part in the training course. Fortunately, the summer holiday is around the corner. I’m writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each day. I also want to know how much you will charge me for that.Besides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 鹤岗一中2016~2017学年度上学期期末高二英语试题答案 阅读理解:DDBBB DBAC ABC DADC FGAEB 完型填空:21-25 BDADB 26-30 CACAB 31—35 DABDC 36—40 CDDAB 41—45 CBADC 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 DBCAD 56—60 BACDB 语法填空:61.expression 62 has done 63 but 64 an 65 since 66 was inspired 67 to make 68 she 69 against 70 finally 短文改错: I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. What we all know, a good learning As environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well. Classes teaching in English great taught provide students for a better environment. When English is an only language in class, students with the will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking. However, there were problems opportunities are with this method. Sometimes we may find ∧ difficult to follow the teacher and some slow it learners may even give up learn English. In spite of these difficulties, but I believe practice learning makes perfect. With enough practice, we can overcome the difficulties and benefit from English classes in the long run. 书面表达 Dear Sir/Madam, I have read your advertisement in the newspaper. You mentioned in it that your instructors are fully qualified and you ensure that learners will be able to swim well after one week’s training. I can swim a little but I’m not very confident in the water. So I’m interested in taking part in the training course. Fortunately, the summer holiday is around the corner. I’m writing to inquire when and where the course will be given, and how long the training course will last each day. I also want to know how much you will charge me for that.Besides, would you be so kind as to tell me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.查看更多