【英语】2018届二轮复习动词和动词短语典题练与析之二（含解析）学案（9页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习动词和动词短语典题练与析之二（含解析）学案（9页word版）

‎2018 届二轮复习 动词和动词短语典题练与析之二 ‎ ‎ 【一】‎ ‎1.We all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.‎ ‎ A．make B．turn C．take D．have ‎2. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. ‎ A. taking apart B. giving away ‎ C. making up D. turning off ‎3. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly--he hasn’t lived there very long.‎ A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up ‎4. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _______. A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broken down ‎5. We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.‎ A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down ‎6. Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.‎ A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave ‎7.I‘ve________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.‎ A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into ‎8.If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will _______ her.‎ A. persuade B. promise C. invite D. support ‎9.Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _______ almost every word her teacher says.‎ A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together ‎10.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.‎ A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up ‎11.According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ______from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.‎ A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline ‎12.Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ______ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan ‎13.Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.‎ A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded ‎14.Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his courage.‎ A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up ‎15.I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person.‎ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXA. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to ‎16.— OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.—You can't your responsibilities.‎ A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from ‎17. The athlete's years of hard training _____when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. ‎ A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up ‎ ‎ 【二】‎ ‎1.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .‎ A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage ‎2.Mary, I_____ John of his promise to help you.‎ ‎ A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised ‎3.I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.‎ A. borrowed B. opened C. entered D. ordered ‎4.——Are you still mad at her?‎ ‎——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.‎ A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline ‎5.I’d prefer to my judgment until I find all the evidence.‎ A. show B. express C. pass D. reserve ‎6.As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.‎ A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops ‎7.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but ‎ they may also________ our thinking.‎ A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve ‎8.The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.”‎ A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult ‎9.Clinical evidence began to_______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate ‎10.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. ‎ A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered ‎11．You are old enough to your own living.‎ A. win B. gain C. take D. earn ‎12．I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.‎ A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to ‎13．She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping ‎ at the department store.‎ A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across ‎14．They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic.‎ A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out ‎15．—You look upset. What’s the matter？— I had my proposal _______ again.‎ A．turned over B．turned on C．turned off D．turned down ‎16．Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.‎ A. brought up B. turned down C. looked after D. held back ‎17.If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon ‎18.The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I’ll just have to __________it,‎ A. make the best of B. get away from ‎ C. keep an eye on D. catch up with ‎19.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at ‎ a hotel for the night.‎ A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up ‎20.To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.‎ A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over ‎21.I often the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the internet.‎ A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into ‎22.Some insects________ the color of their surroundings to protect themselves. ‎ A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out ‎23.The government has taken measures to _________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.‎ A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down ‎24.The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.‎ A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away ‎25.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.‎ A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out.‎ ‎ 答案 ‎ ‎ 【一】‎ ‎1．A解析：我们一致同意，这个小舍将会给我们的家庭营造一个完美的假日家园。‎ ‎2. A。Rod喜欢拆钟表，然而，他从来都不能再重新装好。‎ ‎3.A.令人吃惊的是，你的弟弟如此快的就学会说俄语了---他在那儿生活的时间并不长。‎ ‎4. D。题意：他时不时地停下来擦去额头的汗水，因为空掉出毛病了。‎ ‎5.C句意：那天我们开始粉刷整个房子但只完成了前面的部分。 6.B ‎7.C. 在我从学校回家的路上，我已经养成给我祖父母打电话的习惯。‎ ‎8.A.‎ ‎9.【答案】B句意：Mary非常擅长在课上记笔记。她能把她的老师说得每个词写下来。 10.B根据句意：有这么些个你所收集的信息，你可以着手准备你的商业计划了。‎ ‎11.D句意：根据科学家研究，我们的精神气在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑。‎ ‎12.A句意为：两位 律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……‎ ‎13.C句意为：最后，我要感谢我的辅导老师，他给我的论文提出了很多批评和建议，并对每张稿件作了推敲。‎ ‎14. B句意为：独自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇气。‎ ‎15.B句意为：很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。‎ ‎16.D句意为：——好了，我已受够了，我放弃。——你不能逃避你的责任。‎ ‎17.C . ‎ ‎ 【二】‎ ‎1.C句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。”‎ ‎2.B句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。”‎ ‎3.B句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户。”open a bank account在银行开帐户。‎ ‎4.A句意为“——你还生她的气吗？——不见得，但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。”‎ ‎5.D句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。”‎ ‎6.D句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。”‎ ‎7.B句意为“如果我们想要获得成功，知识和学习很重要。但是它们或许会限制我们的思维。”‎ ‎8.A句意为“部长说：‘我们愿意与任何合法党派进行讨论，但我们决不与犯罪分子谈判。’”‎ ‎9.D句意为“不断增加的临床证据表明：比起原先从动物实验中所得到的预计，这些新药具有更加广泛有用性。”‎ ‎10.A句意为“Tom，你不睡觉做什么？你现在应该睡觉。”‎ ‎11．D句意为“你长大了，可以自谋生路了。”‎ ‎12．B句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍，但是脏我讨厌。”‎ ‎13．D句意“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。” ‎ ‎14．B句意为“他们正在拓宽桥梁以加快交通流量。”‎ ‎15．D句意为“——你看上去不高兴，怎么啦？——我的建议又遭到拒绝了。”‎ ‎16．A句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，David受到了要看重与人分享的教育。”‎ ‎17.A句意为“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要，你就要求这家商店的营业员减价。”‎ ‎18.A句意为“这所学校并不是我原来真正想去的，但我现在想尽量好好利用它了。”‎ ‎19.D句意为“他决定一路驾车回家，不在旅馆留宿。”‎ ‎20.A句意为“为了获得好成绩，你应该在考试前好好复习这些笔记。”‎ ‎21.A句意为“我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词。”‎ ‎22.C句意为“一些昆虫为了保护自己，让自己的体色与其周围环境的颜色相似。”‎ ‎23.B句意为“政府已经采取措施来降低日常生活用品的价格以保持市场的稳定。”‎ ‎24.C句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”‎ ‎25.C句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。”‎