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2018-2019学年陕西省渭南中学高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 Word版
渭南中学2017级(高二)上学期质量检测(3) 英 语 (考试时长:120分钟;满分:150 分) 考生注意: 1、本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。时间120分钟。 2、请将各卷答案答在答题卡(纸)上,在本试卷上答题无效。 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers: l No account keeping fees! You ’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! l Excellent interest rates! You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month. l Convenient! Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! l Magazine included! Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner! 21. The Winners Club provides magazines which_______. A. encourage spending B. are free to all teenagers C. are full of adventure stories. D. help to make more of your money 22. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _________. A. be an Internet user B. be permitted by your parent C. have a lot of money D. be in your twenties 23. What is the purpose of this text? A. To set up a club. B. To provide part-time jobs. C. To organize key-cards. D. To introduce a new banking service. B Dear Mom and Dad, I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket. It caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket. It caught fire too. Soon the whole room was burning. The master phoned the fire brigade. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived, the whole school was on fire. The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. I'm very sorry for this. Much love Sarah 24. Why did Sarah write to his parents? A.He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time. B.He told his parents what he had done in school. C.He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school. D.He thought he was old enough to help them do something. 25. Where did Sarah smoke? A.in the classroom B.in the Dining hall C.in the street D.in the dormitory 26. Why was the school master angry with him? A.because he was too naughty B.because he was too lazy C.because he caused a big fire D.because he stole something from the school 27. According to the passage, what should the students not do? A.they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to them B.they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of money C.they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absent D.they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of money C Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually result in death. Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs, but many people do not drink enough, especially in the hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty but often need more water after exercises. 65 to 70 percent of the human body is water. Water is important in several different ways. Most people need five to seven litres of water every day, but we need not drink this amount because a lot comes from the food we have. If we don’t have enough water, however, we will feel tired and many become ill. Do you know what the best drink is? Yes, you are right. Cold water! 28. Do most people drink five litres of water every day?_______ A. Yes, because water is the most important B. No, because what we eat contains water C. Yes, because we can’t live without water D. No, because we are not thirsty 29. How much water are there in the human body?_________ A. About three fourths of the human body is water. B. Nearly a half of the human body is water. C. Less than a half of the human body is water. D. Almost one fourth of the human body is water. 30. When do we need more water?________ A. In cold weather or after exercises. B. In hot weather or after exercises. C. Before breakfast, lunch and supper. D. When we feel tired or become ill. 31. Which of the following is not right?_________ A. Cold water is the best drink. B. Few people understand how much water the human body needs. C. Not all the people realize water is the most important. D. When we feel tired or become ill, we never need any water. D When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke's designs for more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit, accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22. Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first lady’s wardrobe. Even so, Ma prefers a low-key approach. “If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen?” she says of all the media attention. Ma’s relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Ma’s designs and had been wearing them for years. The two naturally became friends. Ma says: “The painting reflects the painter, and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer. Someone desires fame and wealth, or love and sympathy; what you have in your heart is reflected in the design. Those who don’t share my philosophy won’t buy my clothes. Peng is a caring person, devoted to charity and environmental protection, which is exactly what I’m doing now.” However, regardless of the brand, Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands. “Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion, desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage,” says a western designer. The first lady’s double-breasted coat and her black leather handbag aren’t available at any of Exception’s shops, though Exception’s physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors. 32. The passage mainly discusses _________. A. the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuan’s dress, Ma Ke B. the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designer C. Peng Liyuan’s clothes on her first state visit D. the reactions to Peng Liyuan’s first visit to Moscow 33. In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show _________. A. it is hard to explain “Which came first, the egg or the hen?” B. paying such great attention to her was unnecessary C. the outcome was more important than the process D. her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress 34. What can be inferred from the passage? A. First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together. B. Peng’s suits can be bought in Ma Ke’s clothes stores. C. Ma Ke offered to design the first lady’s clothes through her friends. D. Peng had liked Ma’s designs long before she got to know her in the flesh. 35. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands. B. Many citizens found Peng Liyuan’s choice quite unexpected. C. Black leather handbags like Peng’s are widely sold in bag stores in big cities. D. After Peng Liyuan’s visit to Moscow Ma Ke’s clothes became more popular. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选题中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Top 5 Ways to Build a Wonderful Life l Live below your means(收入). We all want to buy that new piece of technology, or take out a loan(贷款) for the expensive car we can’t afford. It might feel great at the time but spending too much hurts a lot later on. Enjoy life’s simple pleasures and save as much as you can. 36 Careful spending will bring you greater enjoyment in the long run. l Put your money to work. 37 Good investments(投资) can be the difference between retiring in your 40’s or in your 60’s. If a person in their 20’s invests 20% of their income, the interest(利息) they earn will equal their current salary when they reach their early 40’s. They could retire without a drop in income! l Educate yourself. To be happy we need continuous growth. 38 This doesn’t mean you need to get a doctor’s degree or spend 2 hours every day. Self education can be anything that takes you out of your comfort zone. The important part is keeping an open mind and searching for fresh ideas and perspectives. l 39 Suppose you had everything you wanted. Would you be happy without anyone to share it with? The personal relationships with friends and family members are the greatest source of happiness in our lives. Don’t forget about them. Without the people you care about you’ll probably be miserable, no matter how successful you are. l Work towards a dream. Even if your life isn’t perfect, you can always build towards a goal. If you aren’t building towards something, you’ll probably stagnating(停滞). 40 We can’t control everything about lives, but working towards a goal lays the basis for future success. No matter what your dream is, get out there and start doing something. A. Take care of others. B. Education builds over time. C. Develop lasting personal relationships. D. The best way to grow is life-long education. E. The best way to avoid this is working towards a goal. F. Expensive things don’t create lasting happiness and security. G. Saving is great, but to make the most of your money, you need to put it to work. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) It was a Friday afternoon. An elderly lady was doing the 41 in a supermarket. When she returned to her 42 , she found four men in the act of 43 her car. So she 44 her shopping bags and took out her 45 , screaming at the top of her voice, “I have a gun, and I know how to use it! 46 the car!” The four men didn’t 47 for a second threat. They all got out immediately and 48 like mad. After she got into the 49 seat and prepared to drive away, she was 50 that she could not get her key into the ignition (点火开关). She 51 over and over again, and then she suddenly realized why, 52 she found that there was a football, a jacket and two packs of cigarettes in the front seat. A few minutes later, she saw her own car 53 four or five spaces farther down. She put her bags into the car and drove to the police station to report her 54 . The police officer to whom she told the story couldn’t stop 55 . He pointed to the other end of the corner, where four 56 men were reporting that their car was 57 by a mad, elderly woman 58 as white, less than five feet tall, glasses, curly white hair, and 59 a large handgun. Not surprisingly, the elderly lady felt very sorry for what she had done, and 60 to the four men. 41. A. experiment B. business C. shopping D. research 42. A. garden B. house C. garage D. car 43. A. running after B. leaving with C. looking at D. taking apart 44. A. hid B. brought C. showed D. dropped 45. A. glasses B. key C. handgun D. beer 46. A. Get out of B. Go away with C. Take away D. Watch out 47. A. leave B. ask C. wait D. stand 48. A. spoke B. ran C. laughed D. stood 49. A. driver’s B. passenger’s C. back D. middle 50. A. guilty B. embarrassed C. surprised D. disappointed 51. A. tried B. closed C. stopped D. found 52. A. before B. though C. as D. if 53. A. passed B. moved C. driven D. parked 54. A. trouble B. mistake C. news D. joke 55. A. talking B. laughing C. worrying D. arguing 56. A. stupid B. strong C. typical D. frightened 57. A. bought B. stolen C. robbed D. sold 58. A. treated B. painted C. considered D. described 59. A. firing B. carrying C. buying D. finding 60. A. apologized B. shouted C. waved D. walked ( II卷 主观题 满分50分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 语法填空,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My wife and I ____61______( pay) a visit to my parents in NewYork. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My wife went to the counter___ 62_ ___(order) dishes and I stood with my parents. My mum is 90 years old. She can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,____63____(wait) to sit at the first table that was ___ 64_____(convenience) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a confused________65_____(express) on my face, I pointed to______66__ _(I) and said ,“Me?” She _____67______(nod) and said , “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is ___68____a hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes were filled with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to seat. I always believe that there are______69_______(nature)kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, ____70____is a really lucky guy. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school. I was about to help her up while suddenly a passer-by stop me, saying that I might be accused of knocking her down. Heard his words, I began to hesitate and slow down my steps. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thanks to the good boy. I felt shameful. As is known to all, help others is forever a good virtue. Even though some old people are becoming immorally, we can’t let it to disappear. I have made my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time. 第一节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,高二(1)班的班长,你班打算在诗歌节期间邀请你校英语外教布莱克先生为同学们做一次有关英语诗歌的讲座,请根据以下要点给他写一封邀请信: 1. 自我介绍,提出邀请; 2. 诗歌节时间(1月15日—16日); 3. 建议诗歌讲座的内容; 4. 表达感谢并期待回复。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 渭南中学2017级高二上学期第3次质量检测英语答案 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 21---23 DBD 24---27BDCA 28---31BABD 32---35 ABDC 36---40 FGDCE 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45CDBDC 46-50 ACBAC 51-55 ACDBB 56-60 DCDBA 第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. paid 62. to order 63. waiting 64. more convenient 65. expression 66. myself 67. nodded 68. in 69. naturally 70. who 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) the--- an ; while---when; stop---stopped; Heard—Hearing; that—who shameful—ashamed; help—helping; immorally—immoral; 去掉to; made后加up 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) One possible version: Dear Mr. Black, I am Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. I’m monitor of our class. We would like to invite you to give a lecture about English poetry at the Poetry Festival. To help students appreciate and write poems well, our school is going to hold the festival from Jan.15th to Jan. 16th. We hope your lecture will cover the creation and appreciation of English poetry and some differences between Chinese poetry and English poetry. I would appreciate it if you could accept our invitation. We are looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 听力原文 Text 1 W: Hello, Brad? I waited for you for two hours after work yesterday. M: I’m sorry to hear that. I was too busy yesterday. Text 2 M: What can I do for you, madam? W: Please show me the dress on the shelf. Is it made of cotton? Text 3 W: I’ve tried everything, but my computer isn’t working. M: Is there anything on the screen? W: Lots of numbers and letters that I don’t understand. M: OK. I’ll send someone to fix it. Text 4 M: I’d like to book a ticket to Thailand for three people. W: Can I have the dates for your departure and return? M: Yes, we want to leave on September 3rd and return on the 12th. Text 5 M: How about going to the movies, Linda? W: That sounds great. Is there a good one showing anywhere? Text 6 W: I heard you got a new job, Bob. M: Yes, I’m working in a store near the post office. W: What does your store sell then? M: Styling brushes, conditioners, combs, things like that. W: Wow, I should recommend you to my uncle. You know, he is a barber. Text 7 W: I’m very tired and thirsty. I’d like some water to drink. M: Tired and thirsty, huh? Why? W: We just had a PE lesson. Our teacher had us run around the track five times. It’s such a hot day. The sun is so bright. Soon I was out of breath. M: How about some hot water? W: No, thanks. Give me some ice water, please. M: Here you are. Anything else? W: I’ll get a bottle of orange juice for my classmate Jane. M: All right. Here you are. W: Thank you. Text 8 W: What were you doing when the blackout happened? M: I was in the elevator. I was the only person in the building because I was working late. W: So what did you do? M: I found the alarm button in the dark, and I pressed it, but no one heard the alarm. W: Were you scared? M: At first, I was a little nervous, but there was nothing I could do. W: So what did you do? M: Well, it was a busy week, and I was tired. I ended up sleeping on the floor. I was sleeping when the cleaner woke me up. W: How long were you in there? M: For eight hours. It was the most restful night I had in a long time. Text 9 M: How time flies! The winter holiday is coming next week. W: Yes, do you have any plans? M: Certainly. I want to go to Egypt. How about you? W: I’m afraid I can’t go anywhere. I failed my English exam. You know my parents are so strict with me. M: Bad luck! W: I say, is Egypt an Asian country? Is it far? M: Yes, quite far. But it’s not in Asia. It’s an African country. W: Oh, yes. I’ve heard of the pyramids and the Aswan Dam. Do you want to see them? M: Of course. I’ll go there by boat on the Nile. W: That’ll be wonderful and interesting. How will you get there? M: By air, on Flight CA808. My sister works on it. And then I’ll be treated like a king! W: Don’t be so boastful(夸耀的). I’ll be off now. Have a good trip. Text 10 It’s eight o’clock and time for the Morning News Highlights. One person was killed and two were injured in a traffic accident on the No.104 Freeway just thirty minutes ago. The man who was killed is Milton Green, thirty years old, the driver of one of the cars. The two injured people, Frank Miller and Jack Smith, have been taken to No.2 Hospital. Both of them are in serious condition. A fire swept through a department store on the corner of 4th Street this morning causing heavy damage. The fire, which broke out at about 2:30, was finally put out at 5:30. The cause of the fire has not been determined yet. That’s the Morning News Highlights, Mary Johnson reporting.查看更多