2018-2019学年吉林省公主岭市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

2018-2019学年吉林省公主岭市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

绝密★启用前 ‎2018-2019学年度公主岭市普通高中高二期末质量检测 英语学科 考试时间：120分钟；满分：150 分 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 ‎2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）‎ ‎1. What does the woman worry about?‎ ‎ A. Their train tickets. B. Traffic jams. C. Driving speed ‎2.How will the woman go to the hospital?‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.‎ ‎3. What is the assignment for next Tuesday?‎ ‎ A. Read the textbook. B. Listen to radio programs. ‎ ‎ C. Write a composition.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a store.‎ ‎5. What does the man think of the drums?‎ ‎ A. Noisy. B. Wonderful. C. Annoying.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎6. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Workmates. B. Husband and wife. ‎ ‎ C. Father and daughter.‎ ‎7. Why did the man go to Fortaleza?‎ ‎ A. To go on business. B. To do some shopping. ‎ ‎ C. To enjoy the scenery.‎ ‎8. What is Tommy doing?‎ ‎ A. Playing on his computer. B. Watching TV. ‎ ‎ C. Talking with his friends.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Athlete and coach. B. Customer and trainer. ‎ C. Customer and gym worker.‎ ‎10. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?‎ ‎ A. About 7 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers. ‎ C. About 10 kilometers.‎ ‎11. What is the man trying to do?‎ A. Encourage the woman to run faster.‎ ‎ B. Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.‎ ‎ C. Show the woman how to use a machine.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12.What is the woman doing? ‎ A. Checking some information about a job.‎ B. Reading a piece of job advertisement. ‎ C. Having an interview.‎ ‎13.What does an office assistant have to do?‎ A. Do the typing. B. Answer telephones. C. Arrange meetings.‎ ‎14. What do we know about the woman?‎ ‎ A. She doesn’t know English well. ‎ ‎ B. She doesn’t have a school certificate.‎ ‎ C. She doesn’t want to apply for the job.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Having an interview. B. Having a survey. ‎ C. Having a test.‎ ‎16. Where does the woman come from?‎ ‎ A. Brittany. B. Paris. C. Princeton.‎ ‎17. What does the woman like most?‎ ‎ A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Windsurfing.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. When is Harrods open?‎ ‎ A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Monday to Saturday. ‎ C. From Monday to Sunday.‎ ‎19. What is Harrods famous for?‎ ‎ A. Its food halls. B. Its clothes halls. C. Its book halls.‎ ‎20. What is the most interesting thing about Harrods?‎ ‎ A. There’s a doctor and a bank in it.‎ ‎ B. There are hundreds of lights outside.‎ ‎ C. There’re 25 cafes and restaurants in it.‎ 一、阅读理解 A ‎    China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.      It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.      Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.      My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.      I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive. 21.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today? A. Because they are traditional and safe. B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive. C. Because they are colorful and available. D. Because they are fast and environment friendly. 22.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ‎ _______. A. to ride it for fun B. to use it for transport C. to experience local culture D. to improve his riding skills 23.How did the author feel about his street crossing? A. It was boring. B. It was difficult. C. It was lively. D. It was wonderful. 24.Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience? A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding. C. The author was praised by the other bikers. D. The author took great pleasure in biking.‎ B Summer Courses 2009‎ ‎    San Diego Seaside College is offering one and two-weelc English summer courses for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their English. Classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced. Students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level appropriate to their language ability. Each class has a maximum of 14 students.‎ ‎    Tuition Fees(学费)‎ ‎    One-week Course (July 26—August 1) : $310‎ ‎    Two-week Course (July 26—August 8 ) : $ 620‎ ‎    The full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.‎ ‎    Accommodations(食宿) ‎ ‎    We provide housing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a week.‎ ‎    Single room : $ 250 per week ‎    Twin room: $160 per person, per week You should reserve your accommodations before May 15 and all the accommodation fees must be paid in full before June 15.‎ ‎    How to Apply ‎    Fill out an application form and send it to us at esc@sdc. edu.‎ ‎    Come to our college this summer and make yourself shine at English.‎ ‎25.The aim of the courses is to help the high school students              . A. learn English B. attend college C. visit some high schools D. travel to other countries 26.What are the tuition fees for the One-week Course? A.$160. B.$250. C.$310. D.$620. 27.If you want to apply for the course, you should___________. A. choose a college B. reserve a hotel room C. check with the teachers D. fill out a form and email it C ‎    The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?”I shook my head stubbornly-and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday ,but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.    “If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”     I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?      In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.      When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”    “How long do I have to wait for him?”I asked impatiently.     “Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.      “The artwork?”I was puzzled.     The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful ‎ picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.       What a relief! 28.Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning? A. Cheerful. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied. D. Upset. 29.What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist? A. The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice. B. The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists. C. The surroundings of the dentist’s office. D. The laughing assistant of the dentist. 30.Why did the author suddenly smile? A. Because the dentist came at last. B. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling. C. Because she could relax in the chair. D. Because the assistant kept comforting her. 31.What did the author learn from her experience most probably? A. Strike while the iron is hot. B. Have a good word for one's friend. C. Put oneself in other's shoes. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ D ‎    I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film-it wanted somebody as well known as Paul-he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.‎ ‎    The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although ‎ there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other-but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.‎ ‎    We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back-he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.‎ ‎    I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.‎ ‎32.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?‎ A. Paul Newman wanted it. B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent. C. He wasn’t famous enough. D. The director recommended someone else.‎ ‎33.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?‎ A. They were of the same age. B. They worked in the same theater. C. They were both good actors. D. They had similar characteristics.‎ ‎34.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. Their belief. B. Their care for children. C. Their success. D. Their support for each other.‎ ‎35.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A. To show his love of films. B. To remember a friend. C. To introduce a new movie. D. To share his acting experience.‎ 二、七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎    Planning before buying something is a good idea. For example, you are going to buy a pet dog, you still have to consider a few things and plan them well before you welcome it in the house. 36__________ You will also have to train it well so that it does not misbehave in front of people. You should realize that it is a big responsibility.‎ ‎    37__________Think about whether your pocket can manage the purchase, as well as different items for keeping the dog. If something goes wrong with the health of your pet, you will have to spend some extra money on it.‎ ‎    The next thing you need to consider is your home, 38__________You will also have to consider the family members. If your living place is already too crowded with people, getting a dog as an additional member of the house will not be a good idea.‎ ‎    39__________Make sure nobody is allergic(过敏的) to the fur of the dog. Also make sure that you can easily find time to train the dog. Ensure that your family is welcoming to this idea.‎ ‎    40__________ When you are bringing this best friend in your house you must make sure everything is right for it. You should make life easier for it, as well as others who are living in your house.‎ A. Looking after your dog doesn’t only mean taking it for a walk or playing with it.‎ B. A dog is supposed to be man s best friend.‎ C. Before you think about getting a dog, think about the affordability(经济承受力).‎ D. The training should start as soon as the dog is in your care.‎ E. Once the dog has learned how to sit, you may teach him to shake hands.‎ F. You will also have to think about any health problems related to your family.‎ G. A small apartment will not be fit to house a large dog.‎ 三、完形填空 When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested ‎ in it and wishes to know more about it. There is nothing ___41__with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad __42___ on what people are curious about.        Curiosity is__43___silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are__44___of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are__45____to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are bringing home or taking out or_46___they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is_47___ because they are not important at all. It is none of their__48____ to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is_49____not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it _50____   to small talk which often brings __51____, shame or dis-respect to others and thus hurt their feelings.       On the other __52__ ,there is a noble curiosity— the curiosity of the wise, who __53___ at all the great things and try to find out all they __54___  about them. Columbus could __55____ have found America if he had not been  __56____ . James Watt would not have made the steam engine _57_____his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid (水壶盖).All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made __58____a result of curiosity. _59_____the curiosity is never about unimportant things, which have __60____or nothing to do with the happiness of the public. 41.A.good    B.wrong    C.right    D.special 42.A.works    B.puts    C.takes    D.depends 43.A.always    B.sometimes    C.seldom    D.neither 44.A.full    B.fond    C.proud    D.lack 45.A.angry    B.worried    C.pleased    D.anxious 46.A.how    B.when    C.why    D.where 47.A.silly    B.necessary    C.possible    D.funny 48.A.work    B.homework    C.duty    D.business 49.A.nothing    B.anything    C.something    D.everything 50.A.refers    B.leads    C.causes    D.results 51.A.pride    B.harm    C.nervousness    D.selfishness 52.A.face    B.side    C.way    D.hand 53.A.expect    B.like    C.wonder    D.doubt 54.A.need    B.dare    C.must    D.can ‎ ‎55.A.never    B.ever    C.probably    D.finally 56.A.famous    B.careful    C.curious    D.hard 57.A.for    B.without    C.in    D.from 58.A.before    B.as    C.after    D.during 59.A.So    B.And    C.But    D.Or 60.A.much    B.little    C.some    D.few 四、语法填空 ‎ Liu Sijiang(teacher):The Net improves the speed of communication，but there are many people who lie on it Therefore, it is natural that some people are 61__________(worry)about the girl in Nanjing, who made friends with an American teacher by email.‎ ‎    Xu Yong (student) : These days, 62__________(make) friends online is a part of many people’s lives. I think we can make good and helpful friends online, just like the girl from Nanjing. So don’t be afraid to do 63_________ you think is right.‎ ‎    Ding Yixiang ( student ): As the most 64__________(importance) communication tool at present, the Internet helps us to know and understand world affairs. 65__________ is also easy to make friends with foreigners through your keyboard 66__________, a “ friend” might lie to you. Only if young people can control themselves well and know what is good and what is bad, making friends on the Net should not be 67__________ problem at all.‎ ‎    Zhou Jian( student) : It is hard to say 68__________ or not it is gcxxi to make friends on the Internet In fact, some bad and harmful things have indeed happened. However, I like to make friends online. I often share my happiness and sadness 69__________ my friends there. They can offer me some advice 70__________ tell me how to solve problems when I am in trouble.‎ 五、短文改错 ‎7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧‎ ‎),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。    ‎ Though great progress has made in science these years, there are still many people lived in poor conditions. They make their living by collecting and selling used thing. Their children cannot go to school because they have no enough money to send their children to there. Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said: “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to produce child without limit.” Although these few words sound simple enough, but they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.‎ 六、书面表达 ‎9.假定你是李华,在学习英语过程中遇到了困难.请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封短信.要点如下:‎ ‎1.自我介绍;‎ ‎2.遇到的困难;‎ ‎3.希望得到建议和帮助 注意: 1.词数100左右;‎ ‎   2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎   3.答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置.‎ 参考答案 ‎ 听力听力 1-20 1—5 BCBAB 6—10 BAACB 11—15 BABCC 16—20 ACCAA 一、阅读理解 ‎1.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D 解析：‎ ‎2.答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.D 解析：1.事实细节题。由第一句可知这一课程的目的主要是针对想提高英语的高中生而举办的,也就是想学英语的人,故应选A项。 2.事实细节题。由学费下面的"One-week Courae (July 26—August 1): $ ‎310”‎可知C项正确。 3.事实细节题。由倒数第二句可知D项正确。‎ ‎3.答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.B; 4.C 解析：1.本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在一个上午跟朋友争论后因牙痛而去看牙医的故事。文章告诉我们做任何事要学会换位思考,要站在对方的立场考虑问题。站在他人的角度,了解他人的境况、处世方式,人与人之间的关系才会更加和谐。 推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知,作者那天上午和朋友发生了争吵,而且牙一直在疼,一直打电话给牙医,但是没有人能立即来,所以可推知那天上午作者很心烦(upset)。本题很容易选错,有的学生根据第四段中的my nervousness很可能会错选B项,其实不然,nervousness只是指作者看病时心里很紧张而不是那天上午整体的心理感受。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的第三、四句“What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice?Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?”可知答案为A项,作者怀疑的是为什么这个牙医在这么短的时间内就渴望看病人呢?为什么他不像别的牙医那样忙呢?同时可排除B项。读完全文我们知道,D项“笑着的牙医助理”并未引起作者对牙医的怀疑。C项“医务室的环境”加剧了作者对牙医的怀疑,但这不是最开始引起怀疑的原因。 3.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段"'The artwork?’I was puzzled.”可知,作者一开始对于牙医助理所说的the artwork感到困惑,后来发现天花板上有一幅美丽的图画,所以笑了,没想到牙医助理所说的艺术作品就是天花板上的一幅画,由此我们可知,是天花板上的一幅画让作者突然笑了起来。 4.推理判断题。根据第一段中朋友所说的话“和你在一起的麻烦就是你不能换位思考。难道你不能从我的角度看待问题吗?”和倒数第二段中的最后一句“在那一刻,我开始明白了朋友的话”可知,选择C项(换位思考)。A项为“趁热打铁”;B项为“为某人的朋友说好话”;D项为“患难朋友才是真正的朋友”。以上三者均不符合题意。‎ ‎4.答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.B 解析：1.本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与Paul Nminan之间的深厚友情。当制片人不想让我参演电影时,Paul Newman站出来为我说话,两人因此而建立了深厚的友谊.在此后的很多年里,两人一直相互扶持,相互鼓励,因此两人的深厚友情维系了很多年。‎ 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well known as Paul-he stood up for me. ”可知,他们需要的是一个像保罗一样有名气的人。由此推断作者起初被拒绝的原因是他的名气不够大。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous aggressive, and making fun of each other-but always with an ‎ underlying affection Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen”可知,两个人有相同的素质和美德,同样幽默、有闯劲,喜欢互相开玩笑,这些都是两人关系的核心所在。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success,you should put something back",我们都有这个信仰:如果你有幸获得成功,你应该有所回馈。下文“he with his Newman's Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival”是作者举的例子,因此“sharing that brought us together",可知,两人有共同的信仰。尽管他们很少见面,但是共同的信仰把他们连在一起。由此推断that指代的是上文中的信仰。故选A。 4.推理判断题。文章首句提到与朋友的第一次见面,最后一段提到最近的一次见面,结尾谈到彼此之间的友谊不需要太多的语言,由此推断作者写这篇文章是为了纪念一个朋友。故选B。‎ 二、七选五 ‎5.答案：A; C; G; F; B 解析：‎ 三、完形填空 答案： 1.B; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A; 5.D; 6.C; 7.A; 8.D; 9.C; 10.B; 11.B; 12.D; 13.C; 14.D; 15.A; 16.C; 17.B; 18.B; 19.A; 20.B 解析： 1.结合后面的Whether it is good or bad可知,好奇本身没有什么错。 2.好奇是好还是坏取决于人们所好奇的事情。de-pend on “依靠,取决于”。 3.根据后面讲述的内容可知,好奇有时候是愚蠢或错误的。 4.结合with nothing to do可知,有些无所事事的人就对他们的邻居做什么充满了好奇。 5.由curiosity —词可知,他们急切地想知道邻居家吃什么或喝什么。 6.他们好奇邻居为什么回来得这么早或晚。 7.与该段首句 “Curiosity is 3 silly or wrong. ”相照应,对这些事情好奇是很愚蠢的。 8.因为他们好奇的事情不重要,也与他们无关。It is none of sb. ’s business “与某人无关”。 9.这样的好奇不仅是愚蠢而且是有害的东西。some-thing在此表示“某种东西”。 10.这样的好奇会导致闲聊。lead to “导致,造成”。 refer to “提及,参考”;result和in搭配表示“导致”。 11.根据后面 shame or disrespect to others,and thus hurt their feelings的提示可知,此处应选harm与之对应。 12.前面讲述了好奇不好的方面,此处讲好奇好的方面,故用 on the other hand “另一方面”0 13.由前面的the curiosity of the wise可知,他们对所有伟大的事情感到诧异。 14.并且他们尽自己所能弄清楚它们。 15.如果哥伦布不好奇的话,他就永远不能发现美洲大陆。never“永远不”。 16.段主要讲述好奇的好处,故答案为C项。 17.没有好奇,瓦特就制造不出蒸汽机。 18.在人类历史上所有伟大的发现和发明都是好奇的结果。as a result of “是……的结果”,为固定搭配。 19.此句是根据前面内容得出的结论,故用so。 20.与后面的nothing —致,故选little。‎ 语法填空 ‎ 语法填空 ‎7.答案：worried; making; what; important; It; However; a; whether; with; and 四、短文改错 ‎7.答案：    Though great progress has  made in science these years, there are still many people  in poor conditions. They make their living by collecting and selling used . Their children cannot go to school because they have no enough money to send their children to there .Why  you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies  the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said: “It is  who are to blame for the poverty because we used to produce  without limit.” Although these few words sound simple enough ,but they have  pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.‎ 解析：小题1:本句为被动语态,指进步被取得 小题2:因people与live构成主动关系用现在分词短语修饰名词peopleThough great progress made in science these years, there 小题3:指用过的东西,使用复数形式 小题4:there是副词,前面不需要用介词 小题5:这是一个特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词后面使用一般疑问的形式,且do you think是插入语 小题6:固定词组lie in在于 小题7:本题是强调句型,强调的是主语we,us是宾格,不能做主语 小题8:使用复数形式表示我们的孩子们 小题9:although不能与but连用 小题10:用副词修饰动词point,做状语 作文 Dear Editor:‎ ‎   I am Li Hua, a student from Class One, Senior One. I have some difficulties in learning English and hope you can give me some useful advice. There is always a long list of new words in my book. I have never learned them before. It is a hard job for me to remember the spelling of them and even the Chinese meanings. So I cannot understand what the English teacher says in clsaa. I get worried and afraid that I will fall behind in English. Could you help me, please?‎ ‎   Best wishes!‎