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【英语】2019届二轮复习写作专题导练:学案(五) 靓句赢高分——“营造亮点”富有文采的状语从句(3页word版)
2019届二轮复习写作专题导练:学案(五) 靓句赢高分——“营造亮点”富有文采的状语从句 状语从句主要包括时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果等九类从句。 在英语写作中,状语从句是经常使用的从句之一,因此必须学会并熟练运用这些相关句型。 1.as soon as/the moment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly “一……就……” The moment I came into the classroom, I saw the sentence on the blackboard.(2014·山东高考写作) 我一走进教室,就看到了黑板上的这个句子。 2.each/every time/the first time “每次/每当/第一次……” Every time I see my watch, I think about my great dad.(2014·重庆高考写作) 每次我看到我的手表时,就会想到我伟大的父亲。 I thought Susan nice and friendly the first time I met her. 我第一次见到苏珊就觉得她很友好。 3.before “在……之前,还没来得及就……” Before I could get in a word, he had measured me. 我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸。 4.ever since “自从……” Ever since my friend Xiaohua entered high school two years ago, his mother has been pushing him hard in his studies.(2013·湖北高考短文写作) 自从我的朋友小华两年前进入高中,他的妈妈一直在学习上给他施加很大的压力。 5.as/so long as “只要” As long as you are interested in the table tennis, you can sign up for our school team.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达) 只要你对乒乓球感兴趣,你就能报名加入我们的校队。 6.on condition that ... “在……条件下;如果……” Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected. 只有保护好环境,才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。 7.even if/even though “即使;尽管” We still have a long way to go even if/though our project has been carried out smoothly so far. 尽管我们的计划到目前为止执行得很顺利,我们仍然有很长的一段路要走。 8.though/although/while “虽然;尽管” Though/Although busy with the lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends. 虽然忙着上课,但我还是设法挤出时间和朋友们出去玩。 9.so that “以便,目的是;因此” So I have been taking exercise and reading books as well as online materials about Tianjin so that I can be both physically and mentally qualified for this job.(2017·天津高考书面表达) 所以我一直在锻炼,阅读书籍以及关于天津的网上资料,这样我的身体和精神都能胜任这项工作。 10.so/such ... that ... “如此……以至于……” The dough figurines he made were so beautiful that we couldn't wait to have a try ourselves.(2015·北京高考满分作文) 他做的面人如此漂亮,以至于我们迫不及待地想亲自试一试。 [即时演练] 用状语从句补全句子 1.(2016·北京高考书面表达)我们做得那么好以至于被邀请与全校同学分享观点和经验。 We did_so_well_that_we_were_invited_to_share_our_idea_and_experience_with all the students of our school. 2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)随着暑假临近,我将有大约三个月的空闲时间。 As_the_summer_vacation_is_approaching,_I will be free for almost three months. 3.(2015·福建高考满分作文)每当你想在生活中获取什么时,总会有这样或那样的问题。 Whenever_you_want_to_achieve_something in life, there will be problems of this or that kind. 4.(2015·四川高考书面表达)每天晚上,我们可以通过视频聊天相互联系,用英语聊半个小时,再用汉语聊半个小时,目的是提高口语。 We can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese, so_that_we_can_improve_our_oral_speaking. [课时提能训练] Ⅰ.根据提示用状语从句补全句子 1.如果我们继续污染环境,地球将不再适合我们居住。(if) If_we_go_on_polluting_the_environment,_the earth won't be fit for us to live in. 2.无论我做什么,我都会尽全力做好。(no matter what) No_matter_what_I_do,_I will try my best to do it well. 3.他努力学习功课,结果考试取得了好成绩。(so that) He worked hard at his lessons, so_that_he_got_high_grades_in_the_exams. 4.只要我们有强大的信念,就能够克服任何困难。(as long as) As_long_as_we_have_a_strong_will,_we'll be able to get over any difficulty. 5.尽管有规律的锻炼很重要,但临睡前锻炼不是个好主意。(though/although/while) Though/Although/While_regular_exercise_is_very_important,_it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. 6.既然你找到了一份工作,你应该学会独立不依靠父母。(now that) Now_that_you_have_got_a_job,_you should learn to be independent of your parents. Ⅱ.请根据以下内容要点写一篇英语短文,尽可能多地使用状语从句 假定你是李华,请以“An Unforgettable Sports Meeting”为标题写一篇回忆录,叙述高中时期运动会给你留下的难忘记忆。内容包括: 1.友谊第一,比赛第二; 2.我运动,我快乐; 3.团队精神。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 An Unforgettable Sports Meeting 参考范文: An Unforgettable Sports Meeting Last year our school held an annual sports meeting, which has remained a precious memory for me ever since. As an arts student, I couldn't but take part in the relay race.Because my partners realized it was not my strength, they spared no effort to train me.When the game started, we were the fastest.When the stick was passed on to me, however, another competitor fell down accidentally.I didn't hesitate to help him up, and continued trying my best to compete.Though we got the second place pitifully, all my classmates stood up cheering for my good deed. Thanks to the sports meeting, not only did I win friendship, but I managed to enjoy myself from sports.查看更多