高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题四语法填空模拟演练,集中突破命题点模拟演练七

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高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题四语法填空模拟演练,集中突破命题点模拟演练七

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。模拟演练(七)ADoyoushoponlinewithwebsites1.likeTaobao?Whenyoumake2.anorderonTaobao,themoneyyoupaydoesn’tgodirectlytothesellers.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,3.whichkeepsyourmoneyforawhile.Afteryoureceiveyourgoodsandclickthe“confirmreceipt(确认收货)”button,Alipaythengivesthemoneytothesellers.Thisprocess4.iscalled(call)“thirdpartyonlinepayment”.Thereisatransferstation(中转站),orathirdaccount,betweensellersandbuyers5.tomake(make)onlineshoppingsafe.Buyersdon’tneedtoworryaboutpayingforgoodsandthen6.receiving(receive)nothing.Sellersalsogetridoftheriskofreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoutgoods.Thesetransferstationsare7.usually(usual)setupbypaymentservicecompaniessuchasAlipay,TenpayandYeepay.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.Ithasmorethan270millionactiveusers,accordingtoXinhua.Whilemostonlinesellersandshopperslikethethirdpartyonlinepaymentsystem,banksarenotvery8.satisfied(satisfy)withit.Thatis9.becausecompanieslikeAlipayarefightingovermoneywiththebanks.UserscaninvestinfinancialproductsthroughAlipayandmakemoney.Thuslotsofpeople10.choose(choice)toputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.1.答案 like解析 考查介词。此处like为介词,意为“像……一样”。根据句意“你在像淘宝这样的网站上购物吗?”可知填like。2.答案 an解析 考查冠词。此处是固定搭配makeanorder“订购”。3.答案 which解析 考查关系代词。本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Alipay,从句中缺主语,故填which。4.答案 iscalled解析 考查时态和语态。根据句意“这个过程被称之为‘第三方支付’”可知,名词process与动词call之间构成被动关系;再根据上下文时态可知应用一般现在时,所以填iscalled。5.答案 tomake解析 考查非谓语动词。当名词前面有序数词修饰时,其后用不定式作定语。本句中不定式短语tomakeonlineshoppingsafe修饰名词athird4 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。account。句意为:在卖家和买家中间有一个中转站或另外一个让网络购物安全的账户。6.答案 receiving解析 考查非谓语动词。本句中动名词短语receivingnothing与payingforgoods是并列关系,都使用动名词短语作about的宾语。7.答案 usually解析 考查词性转换。本句用副词usually作状语修饰谓语部分besetup。8.答案 satisfied解析 考查词性转换。形容词短语besatisfiedwith...意为“对……满意”。句意为:尽管大部分的买家和卖家很喜欢第三方支付,但是银行对它很不满意。9.答案 because解析 考查连词。句意为:那是因为像支付宝这样的公司正在和银行争夺金钱。10.答案 choose解析 考查词性转换。本句的主语是lotsofpeople(复数),横线上要填的是谓语动词,而名词choice的动词是choose,故填choose。BMallsarepopularplacesforAmericans11.togo(go).Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmalls12.thattheyarecalled“mallrats”.Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstoresunderoneroof.Peoplelikemalls13.formanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestationsorprivatesecurityguards.Parkingis14.usually(usual)free,andtheatmosphereinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestareawithwaterfallsandlargegreen15.trees(tree).ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.16.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubsandasevenacrepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peoplestopeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStates17.wasbuilt(build)in1965inEdina,Minnesota.Nowpeopleshopinmalls,ofcourse.Theyalsoeatinfoodhouses,18.whichhavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseemovieshere.Somepeopleevengettheirdailyexerciseby19.doing(do)thenewsportofmallwalking.Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.In20.aword,nowresidentscanactuallyliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenter.11.答案 togo解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是forsb.todo结构,故填togo。12.答案 that4 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。解析 考查连词。此处是固定句型so...that...结构,故填that。13.答案 for解析 考查介词。根据句意“人们喜欢商场的原因有很多”可知,填for,表示“因为”。14.答案 usually解析 考查词性转换。free是形容词,应用副词来修饰,故填usually。15.答案 trees解析 考查名词复数。此处应填trees与and前的waterfalls构成并列。16.答案 It解析 考查代词。指代前文的theMallofAmericainMinnesota。17.答案 wasbuilt解析 考查时态和语态。根据时间状语in1965,可知本句的时态是一般过去时;所给词build与句子的主语ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStates是被动关系,应用被动语态形式。18.答案 which解析 考查关系代词。本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是foodhouses,指物,从句中缺主语,故填which。19.答案 doing解析 考查非谓语动词。by是介词,其后的动词应用ing形式,故填doing。20.答案 a解析 考查冠词。此处是固定短语inaword,意为“总之,一句话”。CWilliamCampbell,SatoshiOmuraandTuYouyoujointlywonthe2015NobelPrizeformedicine21.fortheirworkagainstparasiticdiseases(寄生虫病).85yearoldTuwasawardedthisprizeforhercontributionto22.reducing(reduce)thedeathrateofmalaria(疟疾),minimizingpatients’sufferingandpromotingmankind’shealth.Thisis23.whatscienceisallabout.Asamatteroffact,Tuhaswonsomeattentionwhenshe24.got(get)theLaskerAwardin2011.Butthereisnowaytocompareherpopularitybacktotheattentionsheisreceivingtoday.AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceaward,Tu’swinning25.completely(complete)surprisedChinesepeople,26.whohavelongbeenwonderingwhenthefirstChineseNobelLaureateinnaturalsciencewouldappear.TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeforwork27.carried(carry)outwithinChina.Shehasspent40years’timeonscientific4 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。research.AlthoughtheNobelPrizedidnotcometoheruntilfourdecadeslater,itisdefinitelyoneof28.themostprivilegerewardsthatrecognizeTu’sdevotionandperseveranceindiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素).Herrecordbreakingwinning29.is(be)areminderthatscienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Thereisnowaytomeasurehowmuchyouspendonscientificresearchandcompare30.itwithhowmuchrewardyouget.21.答案 for解析 考查介词。根据句意“由于他们在防治寄生虫病方面的贡献,WilliamCampbell,SatoshiOmura和屠呦呦三人共同获得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖。”可知,应填for,表示“由于,因为”。22.答案 reducing解析 考查非谓语动词。contributionto...对……的贡献,其中to是介词,其后的动词应用ing形式,故填reducing。23.答案 what解析 考查连词。本句是表语从句,从句中about缺宾语,故填what。24.答案 got解析 考查时态。根据本句中的in2011可知,应用一般过去时,故填got。25.答案 completely解析 考查词性转换。surprise是动词,应用副词来修饰,故填completely。26.答案 who解析 考查关系代词。本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Chinesepeople,指人,从句中缺主语,故填who。27.答案 carried解析 考查非谓语动词。此处carryout与work之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。28.答案 the解析 考查冠词。此处是形容词的最高级,其前应加定冠词the。29.答案 is解析 考查主谓一致。句子的主语是winning,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,结合本句的时态可知填is。30.答案 it解析 考查代词。此处指代前面的howmuchyouspendonscientificresearch。4
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