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高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题二七选五精研高考真题,寻找解题规律真题演练三
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。精研真题 模拟演练A(2014·全国Ⅰ)Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.36Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.37Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.语篇解读 本文针对如何让孩子适应未来的工作提出四点建议:好奇心、创造性、人际交往技巧和自我表达能力。36.答案 D解析 根据空后的“Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwell”可知,空白处应填询问方式的问句,因此选D。37.答案 A解析 根据该空后面提供的语境“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?(下次我们可以添加什么配料来让这些薄煎饼更好吃呢?)”可知,与cook有关,故选A项(鼓励孩子跟你一起烹饪)。38.答案 C解析 本段标题是“Creativity”。第一句说,真正的创造性就是用现存的材料创造出新东西的能力。故选C。39.答案 F解析 根据空后的问题可知,本空选F,家长可以利用故事书中的人物教育孩子,引导孩子学会揣摩别人的心思。40.答案 G解析 本段标题是“SelfExpression”。根据下句“有很多表达想法的方式”可知,本空选G,意为“能够用有意义的方式表达想法是一种珍贵的技巧”。B(2014·全国Ⅱ)TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,money,andtime.16MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?172.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?18Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffort6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。forafuturemeal.3.19Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.20Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.16.答案 B解析 上文提到人们不常做饭的三大原因:能力、金钱和时间。下面紧接着提到时间和金钱,因此本空谈论做饭的能力。17.答案 G解析 本段主题句是Thinkahead,故选G项与之呼应。18.答案 C解析 上文提到“你在做一片面包吗?”下文提到“做更多的东西所花的时间是一样的”,此处指“那就做上三四片吧”。故选C。19.答案 A解析 本段提到烹饪需要不断尝试、创新才能惊喜不断,与A项“尝试新东西”信息一致。20.答案 F解析 前一句提到“agoodstart”,下文提到“don’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchanges”,因此F项衔接最好。C(2014·北京)EvaluatingSources(来源)ofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursources6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。ofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinion,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.71Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.72Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.73Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.74Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖骗术).75Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.A.Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.B.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.C.Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E.Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.F.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.G.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.71.答案 G解析 从文章篇章结构分析,此处起承上启下的作用。故选G项。72.答案 D解析 本段的中心句是“Gototheoriginalsource”,选项D中的关键词语“orginalresearch”与本段主旨相吻合,故选D项。73.答案 F6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。解析 选项F与该段的主旨相吻合,句中的also一词也很好地衔接了前一句话,同时从意思上也为下文做了很好的过渡。74.答案 B解析 选项B中的关键词语“anad”与上句中的“advertisements”相呼应。75.答案 A解析 根据文章结构分析,此处是本段的主旨句,结合后面的内容可知,本段主要讲的是我们每一个人要作出适合自己的选择,故选A项。D(2014·辽宁)Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:•Scheduleyearlyexams.36Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.•ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Longtermstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.37•Giveyoureyesabreak.TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.38Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.•39Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.•Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.40Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.6 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.语篇解读 本文属于说明文。视力在我们的日常生活中具有重要作用。超过40%的美国人担心失明,因而本文给出了五条建议,保证一生视力健康。36.答案 B解析 根据下句“Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.”可知,句中的careful与B项中care对应,babies6to12months与B项中的earlyinlife对应。故选B。37.答案 C解析 上句意为:不管是什么季节,戴太阳镜都是极其重要的。C项“它们能适当地保护你的眼睛”能很好地顺接语意。故选C。38.答案 G解析 G项中的主语thisfrequenteyeactivity指代的正是空格前面提到的每天花多达7个小时的时间用电脑或其他数码产品。39.答案 A解析 选择主旨句时一定要注意该句能概括本段的大意。该段主要是说保护眼睛的饮食问题,关键词diet和eat也是提示。40.答案 F解析 F项中的“followthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear”和空格处上句中的“followthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses”对应。故选F。6查看更多