2018-2019学年山西省应县第一中学高一上学期第四次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年山西省应县第一中学高一上学期第四次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年山西省应县第一中学高一上学期第四次月考英语试题2018.12时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节,每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhycanthemanspeakGerman?A.Histeachertaughthim.B.HeusedtoliveinGermany.C.HeisGerman.2.Whatdidthemando?A.Heactedinamovie.B.Hecommunicatedwithchildren.C.Hehadafightwithothers.3.Whathappenedinthecafeteria?A.Someonetooktheman’schair.B.Themandidn’ttakeanymoney.C.Themanmethisteacher.4.Whydoesn’tthewomangotoEurope？A.Shedoesn’tlikeEurope.B.Shehasbeentherebefore.C.Sheisterrified.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.TheclassB.Thenewprofessor.C.Thegift.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthetwospeakersintendtodo?A.Getmarried.B.Attendawedding.C.Seeamovie.7.Who’sMark?A.Thefianceofthewoman’ssister.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Theman’sfriend.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhatisDrSmith’sjob?A.Anofficer.B.Achemistryteacher.C.Aschoolguard.9.HowlongdoesDrSmithworkintheofficethisafternoon?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatdidMarybuy?A.Shoes.B.Socks.C.Jeans.11.HowdoesthemanlikeMary?A.She’sfashionable.B.She’straditional.C.She’spopular. 12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Expertandassistant.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatbrandofshoesdoesthewomanwant?A.NewBalance.B.NikeC.Adidas.14.Whydoesthewomanneedrunningshoes?A.Forexerciseattheclub.B.Becauseshe’sarunner.C.Becauseit’scomfortable.15.Whatsizeofshoesdoesthewomanwear?A.Sizefive.B.Sizeeight.C.Sizesix.16.Howmucharetheshoes?A.$150.B.$200.C.$137.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What’sthediscussionabout?A.Parents’accompanyingtheirchildrenatschool.B.Children’sindependence.C.Teachers’medicaltreatment.18.Howmanystudentsareagainsttheopinion?A.About30%B.About50%C.About70%19.Insomestudents’opinion,whatcanparentshelpthemtodoatschool?A.Finishtheirhomework.B.Dothehousework.C.Setupgoals.20.Whichopiniondoesthegirlprefer?A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Neither.第二部分阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThisistheseventhyeartheEastVillagersNon-ProfitCommunityhasofferedanopportunityforchildrentoexpresstheirloveforcommunityservice.Allstudents(fromkindergartenstohighschools)intheUnitedStatescantakepartintheactivitybyessaywritingorart.Essay—ChooseoneofthefollowingtowriteanessayΔPleaseshareavolunteerexperienceanditsinfluenceonyourlife.ΔWhyiscommunityserviceimportantinyourlife?ΔShareanexperiencethatsomeonehelpedyouandhowitinfluencedyourlife.Pleasekeeptothefollowingwordlimitwhenwritingyouressays:HighSchool:1,000to1,500wordsMiddleSchool:500to750wordsKindergartentoGrade5:300to500wordsArtwork—FineArt,Photography,orVideoThisshouldbeanartworkonwhymorestudentsshoulddocommunityservice,ortheonethatshowsthemomentofsomeonedoingservicewithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.Pleasealsoincludeanartiststatementofatmost200wordstointroducetheartwork.Followtherulesbelowformakingyourartwork:FineArt:maxsizeof“11×16”Photography:canbeasetof3photos Video：3-5mininlengthAwards(奖品):HighSchoolEssay(9-12thGrade):1stPlace:$500;2ndPlace:$350;3rdPlace:$150MiddleSchoolEssay(6-8thGrade):1stplace:$300;2ndplace:$200;3rdplace:$75ElementarySchoolEssay(kG-5thGrade):1stPlace:$100;2ndPlace:$75;3rdPlace:$50ArtCategory(KG-12thGrade):1stPlace:$300;2ndPlace:$200;3rdPlace:$7521.Howmanywordscanamiddleschoolstudentwriteinhis/heressay?A.300-500words.B.500-750words.C.500-1,000words.D.750-1,000words.22.Whowouldmostprobablychoosetheartwaytotakepartintheactivity?A.Thosewholovewriting.B.Thosewholovetakingphotos.C.Thosewholovewatchingvideos.D.Thosewholovesinginganddancing.23.Howmuchwouldafourthgraderprobablygetasanaward?A.$500.B.$350.C.$150.D.$100.24.Whatisthepurposeoftheactivity?A.Toencouragekidstoloveart.B.Toencourageoutdooractivities.C.Toencouragecommunityservice.D.Toshowtheimportanceofeducation.BChristmasisagreattimewithfamilyandfriends.Oneofthebestwaystobondwith(团结)oneanotheristhroughgames.SowhynotplaysomegreatChristmaspartygames?Presentpickupisagreatgameforbothyoungandyoungatheart.Itcanbeplayedinsideoroutside.Toprepareforthegame,youwillneedtohavesomesmallboxesandsomesmallgiftbags.Thisisagreatwaytousethepaperfromlastyear.Thereshouldbeasmanypresentsasplayers.You’llalsoneedfourormorecandycanes(甘蔗).Twolargeboxescanbeusedtodropthepresentsin.Tworopeswillbeneeded.Takeoneropeandmakeastartingline.Theotherropewillmarkthefinishline.Placethelargeboxesatthefinishline.Equallydividethepresentsintotwogroups.It’sbesttohaveanequalnumberofboxesandbagsoneachsidetomakeitfair.Thefirstplayeroneachteamwilltaketwocandycanes.Whenit’stimetostart,they’llpickupthepresentsonlyusingthecandycanes.Eachplayermustrunhispresenttotheboxorfinishlineanddropitin.Ifit’sdroppedontheway,theplayerstartsover.Aftertheydroptheirpresents,theplayerswillrunthecandycanestothenextplayers.Thiscontinuesuntilallthepresentshavebeenpickedup.Thefirstteamtofinishwins.Toplaykidsagainstadults,youmaywanttoputeasierpresentsinagroupforthekidsandmoredifficultonesfortheadults.Therearemanyvariationstothegame,sohavesomefunandcomeupwithyourown.25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegamepresentpickup? A.Itneedsalotofnewpaper.B.Itisplayedonlyintheopenair.C.Itisenjoyedbypeopleofallages.D.Itneedsmoreplayersthanpresents.26.Whatistheuseofthetworopes?A.Toseparatethegameplayers.B.Tomarkthestartingandfinishlines.C.Tocreatethedifficultyofthegame.D.Tomakesureofthefairnessofthegame.27.Whatshouldplayersavoidinthegame?A.Runningtothefinishline.B.Puttingthepresentsinthebox.C.Droppingthepresentsontheway.D.Pickingupthepresentswiththecandycanes.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“variations”inthelastparagraphmean?A.meaningsB.answersC.interestsD.changesCManyofthehabitswekeepwithusthroughoutourlivesarelearnedinchildhood.Forparents,thismeansit’simportanttoencouragechildrentobephysicallyactivebecausephysicalactivitieshelppromote(促进)healthygrowthandbuildstrongbones.Thenwhatshouldparentsdo?Eventhoughchildrenoftenhavelotsofenergy,theyarenotpatientenough.Childrengetthemostbenefit(益处)fromphysicalactivitieswhenadultshelpthemdiscoverthefunofthem.Physicalactivitiesforchildrenshouldchangefrequentlyenoughsothatchildrenwon’tfindthemboring.Iftakingchildrenonawalkorbicycleride,changetheroutetogivethekidssomethingtolookforwardto.Childrenlearnmanyhabitsfromtheirparents.Iftheyseeyouenjoyingexercise,they’lllearntoregarditasahealthyandfunpartoftheday.If,however,childrenseetheirparentsspendingtheireveningsandweekendsinfrontofTVorsittingatacomputer,they’lllearntoseethisasnormalandimitatetheirhabits,evenwithoutknowingit.Formanyadults,spendingtoomuchtimeinacarratherthanwalkingorbicyclingleadstopoorhealth.Thesameistrueforchildren.Walkingorcyclingtoschoolorfriends’housesisagoodwayforchildrentogetexercise,havefunandlearnindependence.Ifyouhaveconcernsaboutchildrenwalkingorbikingalone,whynotjointhem?Asaparent,youdon’thavetogoitaloneinhelpingkidsstayactive.Otherparentscanhelptoorganizeactiveplayforchildren,whileschoolsandcommunitygroupsorganizesportsteams,sportsclubs,danceclassesandotherphysicalactivities.Raisinghealthykidscanbeeasierandmorerewardingwhenit’sateameffort.29.WhatareparentsadvisedtodoinParagraph2?A.Bepatientenough.B.Makeactivitiesfun.C.Walkorrideabicycle.D.Discoverthefunofactivities.30.WhyareTVandcomputersmentionedinParagraph3? A.Toshowparentsshouldsetanexample.B.Toshowparentsarebusywiththeirwork.C.Toshowtheycanteachchildrenmanythings.D.Toshowtheyplayanimportantroleinchildren’slives.31.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Helpschoolsorganizesomeactivities.B.Organizeactiveplayforotherchildren.C.Encouragechildrentojoinsportsclubs.D.Trytoworkwellwithotherstoraisehealthychildren.DYoumaynothaveheardofitbefore,butsolidrain(固体雨)hasbeenhelpingMexicanfarmersfightdroughts(干旱)forovertenyears.Themagicsolidrainlookslikesugaranditcantakeinwaterupto500timesasitsownsizeandkeepitinthegroundforuptoayear.Thestoryofsolidrainbeganin1970,whenAmericanscientistsdevelopedaproductusedtotakeinwaterandhelpkeepbabies’bottomsdry.However,aMexicanchemicalengineersawthismagicproductasanopportunitytofightthedrought.Hedevelopedadifferentkindoftheproduct,whichcouldbemixedwithsoilandslowlyfeedwatertocropsoveralongperiodoftime.Hiscompany,SolidRain,hasbeenquietlysellingtheproducttoMexicanfarmersforover10years.SolidrainseemstobeworkingwondersinMexico.However,ithasnotcomeintousearoundtheworld.Well,that’smainlybecausealotofpeoplestilldon’tknowaboutit.TheMexicancompanyhasinvested(投资)almostnothingintomarketing,relyinginsteadonwordofmouthbetweenMexicanfarmers.However,recently,theyhavegottenrequestsfromotherdrycountrieslikeIndiaandAustralia.SolidrainhasreceivedtheEcologyandEnvironmentAward,butithasalsoreceivedsomenegativeviews.Dr.LindaScottsaysthattheproductishardlynewandthatthereisnoscientificevidencethatitcanholdwaterforayearorlastinthegroundfortenyears.Besides,solidraincancausemoreharmthangoodincertainconditions.However,real-lifeuseseemstoshowthatsolidrainisactuallyofgreatusetotheirfarms.FrankTorres,aformergreenbeanfarmerusedtorelyoniteventhoughdroughtwasn’tsuchabigissue.Hesaidthattheproductionhadincreasedby50%.32.Whatistheusageofsolidrain?A.Increasingtheamountofrain.B.keepingbabies’bottomsdryC.Providingwaterforcrops.D.Improvingthesoil.33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutsolidrainfromParagraph3?A.AllMexicanfarmersthinkituseful.B.Othercountriesdon’twanttouseit.C.Moreadvertisementforitisneeded.D.ItiskeptasatechnicalsecretinMexico.34.WhatisDr.LindaScott’sopiniononsolidrain?A.Heisdoubtfulabouttheeffectofsolidrain.B.Scientistsshouldtesttheeffectofsolidrain.C.Solidrainreducestheproductionofcrops. D.Solidraindoesmoreharmthangoodtocrops.35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anartbook.B.Apopularwebsite.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Ascientificjournal.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(每小题2.5分)Successfulpeoplenotonlyhavehealthymorninghabits,butalsoknowhowtofinishofftheirdayright.Andtheyallhaveparticularhabits.Readabook.36Theyallknowtheimportanceofeducatingthemselveseverysingledayinordertoachievebetterresultsintheirprofessionalandpersonallives.Readingwillmakeyoumorelikelytosucceed.Organizethefollowingday.Havingawell-writtenplancanreallybenefitthetasksyouhavesetfortheday.Itisreallydifficulttorememberallthethingsyouneedtodo.37Successfulpeopleknowtheimportanceofawell-plannedday.Sobeforeyougotobed,writedownyour3mostimportantgoalsfortomorrow.Spendtimewithfamily.Lifeisnotallaboutwork.Weallneedtoenjoyourselvesandspendqualitytimewiththepeoplewelove.38Goingforawalk,playingagamewithyourkidsorjustenjoyingamovienight,canallbereallygreatexercisestostrengthenyourcloserelationships.Getaworkout.39Iamsureyouhaveheardthismanytimes,butexercisecanreallybenefityourbody,mind,andbuildyourself-confidencetohelpyoukeepahealthylifestyle.40Ifyoulikegettingthingsdoneintheevening,thiscouldbethebesttimeofyourdaytoworkonsomeart.Bycreatingsomethingartistic,youmightevendiscoversomehiddentalents.A.Createyourartatnight.B.Itisusefulforimprovingyourthinking.C.Manysuccessfulpeoplereadeveryday.D.Wemustcreatesomethingmeaningful.E.Sowhynotwritethemalldowninajournal?F.Successfulpeopleknowhowtomaketimefortheirfamily.G.Afteratiringday,itisimportantforyoutogooutandgetyourbodymoving.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空:（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IrememberhowhardtherainwasinNewYorkCityonemorning.Itwasasifpebbles(鹅卵石)were41fromthesky.Iwaswalkingtothe42andsawalittlegirlhuddling（蜷缩）underhermom’sarms,doingherbestnottoget43.Oureyesmetashermomaskedherto44asthelightwasabouttoturnredforthemtowalkacrossthestreet.Iwasfeeling45andallofasuddentherainwasashowerofhelpasopposedtoaproblem.Iofferedmy46tothemandtheyweresoovercomewiththe47thatthemomofferedmemoney.I48andsaid,“Youjust49theumbrellaandgivethemoneytoyourdaughter50shegetsgoodgrades.”Thelittlegirl51upanddownand52hermomtotaketheumbrella.Shedidandwesmiled.Itoldthemtohaveagooddry53andIwalkedintothesupermarket. IfoundthefewgoodsthatIneededandwenttothecheckoutcounter.ButInoticedthatthe54wasthelongestIhadeverseen.Thewomanwhowasnext55thatIhadjustafewitemsand56herplace.Ismiledandthankedher.I57myitemsandwenthome58andcookedoneofthebestbreakfastsformyselfasIwatchedthebeautifulblessingsofrainoutsidemy59.Ilovekindness;Iwilltakeandreceive60everywhereIgo.41.A.returningB.fallingC.rollingD.coming42.A.supermarketB.factoryC.hospitalD.office43.A.lostB.frozenC.sickD.wet44.A.setoffB.wakeupC.holdonD.cheerup45.A.powerfulB.hopefulC.proudD.moved46.A.ticketB.coatC.umbrellaD.food47.A.kindnessB.friendshipC.directionD.advice48.A.noddedB.smiledC.agreedD.thought49.A.keepB.foldC.checkD.fix50.A.butB.becauseC.sothatD.everytime51.A.walkedB.lookedC.jumpedD.ran52.A.helpedB.allowedC.orderedD.encouraged53.A.dayB.seatC.yardD.hand54.A.tripB.lineC.trainD.river55.A.sawB.heardC.understoodD.told56.A.clearedB.setC.offeredD.took57.A.turnedtoB.caredaboutC.searchedforD.paidfor58.A.quietlyB.happilyC.calmlyD.carefully59.A.carB.villageC.windowD.camp60.A.everythingB.itC.mostD.some第二节：语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写，大小写，词性错误都不给分。1.Onacoldwinterevening,Iwaswalkinghome,tiredandhungry,whenshoutsforhelpcamefrombehindsometrees.Isloweddowntolistenandrealizedthat61girlwasbeingattackednotfarawayfromwhereIstood.“ShouldIgotohelpher62justruntothenearestphoneandcallthepolice?”Ithought.Iwasworriedaboutmyown63(safe).“WhatifIamhurt,too?”Butthegirl’scriesweregrowingweaker.Ithought,“It’stimeforme64(act)quickly,thoughitmaymeanlosingmyownlife.”Iranbehindthetreesandfought65theattacker.Wefoughtforafewminutesbeforethemanranaway.66(breathe)heavily;Iwentovertothegirl,whowascryingbehindatree.Ididn’twanttofrightenherany67(far),soIspoketoherfromadistance.Isaid68(soft),“It’sOK!Themanranaway.You’resafenow.”TherewasalongsilenceandthenIheardthe69(word),saidinbothwonderandsurprise.“Dad,isthatyou?”Andthen,frombehindthetree70(walk)outmyyoungestdaughter,Katherine.2.Bythetimehewas14,Mozart71(compose)manypiecesfortheharpsichord,pianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.Whilehewasstillateenager,MozartwasalreadyabigstarandtouredEurope72(give)concerts.HaydnmetMozartin1781andwasveryimpressed73him.“Heisthegreatestcomposertheworld 74(know),“hesaid.Thetwowerefriends75Mozart’sdeathin1791.第四部分写作（满分35分）第一节:短文改错共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hi,Tony,Goodtohearfromyou!I’mgladthatyou’relearningChinesehard,becauseyoufeelitisdifficulttolearnit.Don’tworry.IthinkabestwaytolearnChineseistoaskyourChineseteacherwithhelp.Ihopeyoumakegreatprogresssoon.Yes,youreallyhavetheMid-AutumnFestival.It’sonAugust15thofthelunarcalendar(农历).It’soneofthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Allthefamilymembersgottogetherforabigdinnerthatday.Weusualeatmooncakeswhileenjoyedthemoonatnight.Webelievethefullmoonarethesymbolofreunion.Byefornow,LiHua第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国网友Percy来信向你述说他染上毒瘾的痛苦。请根据下列提示信息给他回一封电子邮件。提示信息：1.深表同情；2.忠告（认清危害，求助父母，坚决戒毒）；3.鼓励语。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一月考四英语答案2018.121-5:BCACB6-10:BABBC11-15:AAAAC16-20:CACCA21-24:BBDC25-28:CBCD29-31:BAD32-35:CCAD36-40:CEFGA英语知识运用：完型填空：41-45:BADCD46-50:CABAD51-55:CDABA56-60:CDBCB语法填空：61.a62.or63.safety64.toact65.against/with66.Breathing67.further/farther68.softly69.words70.walked71.hadcomposed72.giving73.with74.hasknown75.until短文改错:1.because–although/though2.a–the3.with–for4.you后加will5.you-we6.festival-festivals7.got-get8.usual-usually9.enjoyed-enjoying10.are–is书面表达；（参考范文）DearPercy,I’mheartbrokentoknowthatyouaresufferingfromdrugaddiction.I’mveryconcernedaboutyourpresentsituation.Ihavetosaythatyoumustrealizetheharmofusingdrugs,whichisdestroyingyourlife,makingyouinterriblepainandaffectingyourstudies.It’swisetotellyourtroubletoyourparentsastheyloveyoumostintheworld.Theyaresuretotakemeasurestohelpyouout.Sinceyouknowyourproblemisserious,youhavetofaceitbravelyandovercomeit.Yourdeterminationisthekeyfactoringivingupdrugs.Ifirmlybelievethatyouwillpullthrough.Ishallalwayssupportyou!