2017-2018学年辽宁省实验中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年辽宁省实验中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

辽宁省实验中学2017─2018学年度下学期期中阶段测试高二英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分命题人：杨悦张立校对人：杨悦张立第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howdidthewomancomehere?A.Bytrain.B.Bysea.C.Byair.2．Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Haveacupofcoffee.B.Watchafootballgame.C.Playfootballtogether.3．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Writeoutapersonalcheck.C.Paysomemoneyback.4．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Repairhercar.B.Drivehercar.C.Pushhercar.5．What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob.B.Shedoesn’tmakeenoughmoney.C.Herbosswantstofireher.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatdoesthemando?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisacoach.C.Heisastudent.7．Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hehaslittlegiftforswimming.B.Hecan’tfindenoughtimeforswimmingtraining.C.Heisnotfondofswimming.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhathappenedtoTom?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Helockedhiscarkeysinthecar.C.Helefthiscarkeysinthehouse.9．Howdidhesolvetheproblem? A.Hegothiscarrepaired.B.Heaskedhisclassmatetogivearide.C.Heusedhismother’ssparekey.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toinvitethewomantodinner.B.Toreserveatableintherestaurant.C.Togivethankstothewoman.11．Howmanypeoplewillgototherestaurant?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.12．Howlongdoestherestaurantservedinner?A.Fourhours.B.Fivehours.C.Sixhours.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.London.B.NewYork.C.Paris.14．Whodoesthewomanwanttovisit?A.Herfriend.B.Herhusband.C.Hersister.15．Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At3:40.B.At4:00.C.At4:30.16．Whatdoesthewomanalwaysdoonthetrain?A.Shealwayssleeps.B.Shealwayseatssomething.C.Shealwaysreads.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatshouldyoudobeforeexercising?A.Restalittlebit.B.Dosomewarmupexercises.C.Drinksomewater.18．Whatisthefirstrule?A.Wearcomfortableclothes.B.Getthebodyready.C.Neverdotoomuchexercise.19．Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeelpaininyourneckwhenexercising?A.Restforfiveminutes.B.Takeiteasy.C.Stopatonce.20．Howmanyrulesdoesthespeakermention?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATesswenttoherbedroomandpulledaglassjellyjarfromitshidingplaceinthecloset.Shepouredallthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Threetimes,even.Thetotalhadtobeabsolutelyexact.Thencarefullyplacingthecoinsbackinthejarandtwistingonthecap,sheslippedoutthebackdoorandmadeherwaysixblockstothepharmacy(药房).Shewaitedpatientlyforthepharmacisttogivehersomeattentionbuthewastoobusyatthatmoment.Soshetookaquarterfromherjarandbangeditontheglasscounter.Thatdidit!“Andwhatdoyouwant?”thepharmacistaskedinanannoyedtoneofvoice.“I’mtalkingtomybrotherfromChicagowhomIhaven’tseenforages,”hesaidwithoutwaitingforareplytohisquestion.“Well,Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmybrother,”Tessansweredbackinthesameannoyedtone.“He’sreally,reallysick...andIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Ibegyourpardon?”saidthepharmacist.“HisnameisAndrewandhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehimnow.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”Thepharmacist’sbrotherwasawell-dressedman.Hebentdownandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”Tessrepliedwithtearswellingup.“Ijustknowhe’sreallysickandMommysaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIwanttousemymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedthemanfromChicago.“Onedollarandelevencents,”Tessanswered.“Andit’sallthemoneyIhave.”“Well,whatacoincidence!Adollarandelevencents─theexactpriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother,”smiledtheman.“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thepharmacist’sbrother,Dr.CarltonArmstrong,asurgeon,wasexpertinneurosurgery(神经外科).Theoperationwascompletedwithoutchargeanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagainanddoingwell.MomandDadwerehappilytalkingaboutthechainofeventsthathadledthemtothisplace.“Thatsurgery,”hermomwhispered,“wasarealmiracle.Iwonderhowmuchitwouldhavecost.”Tesssmiled.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchamiraclecost...onedollarandelevencents...plusthefaithofalittlechild.21.Tesstookhermoneytothepharmacyto______.A.payforthedoctor’sbill A.buyherbrotheramiracleB.makeadealwiththepharmacistC.seewhetherthemoneywasenough21.HowdidTessattractthepharmacist’sattention?A.Shewaitedforalongtime.B.Shegreetedthepharmacist.C.Shehitthecounterwithacoin.D.Sheshoutedatthepharmacist.22.ItcanbeinferredthatAndrew’soperationwouldhavebeen______.A.costlyB.dangerousC.seriousD.difficult23.Thewriterthinksitwas______thatworkedwondersandsavedAndrew’slife.A.Tess’smoneyB.Dr.Armstrong’skindnessC.Tess’sbeliefD.Dr.Armstrong’ssurgeryBCandogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission(服从).Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“dog”,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“cat”.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceoftheresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.24.Whichbelowisclosestinmeaningtotheword“swimmingly”inParagraph1?A.Smoothly.B.Briefly.C.Quickly.D.Early.25.Whenaresomecatsanddogslikelytofightwitheachother? A.Theyareintroducedatanearlyage.B.Theyarecoldtoeachother.C.Theymisunderstoodeachother’ssignals.D.Theystaredateachother.21.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs______.A.arelessdifferentthanwethoughtB.havecommoninterestsC.arelessintelligentthanweexpectedD.haveacommonbodylanguage22.Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs?A.Toliveinpeacewithanimals.B.Toliveinharmony.C.Toknowmoreaboutanimals.D.Tolearnbodysignals.CWhatisStarcomSmartDualBand?Allowustointroduceourselves.WeareStarcomSmartDualBand,thenetworkthatisgettingbiggerandbettereverydaywithunbeatableservicesandthebrightestsmile!ThisbrochurecontainseverythingyouneedtoknowaboutStarcomSmartDualBand.WithStarcomSmartDualBand,yourmobilephonewillhavebetterreception.Dependingonyourlocation,StarcomSmartDualBand“smartly”choosesthestrongestsignal.Bestofall,itcomesatnoextracostforallStarcomcustomers.Starcom’sGlobalRoamingnetworkallowsyoutobeconnectedinallpartsoftheworld.It’sofgreatuse,especiallywhenyouoftentravelabroadwhetheryouareonbusinessorholiday.Inyourfirstyearwithus,youwillenjoya30%discountonyourmonthlysubscription.Thiswillgoupto35%inyoursecondyear.Fromyourthirdyearonwards,youwillget45%offyourmonthlysubscription!Wheneveryouuseyourphone,youearnStarcomstars.Thesestarscanbeexchangedforgreatrewards,fromphonestoholidays.StarcomPricePlanMonthlySubscription:$50.00Rate(perminute):30centsFirst12secondsfreeforalllocalcallsreceived.Waitnolonger.ComeandbeapartoftheStarcomfamilytoday!※ToenjoythebenefitsoftheStarcomSmartDualBandnetwork,youneedtohaveaDualBand.23.WhatbenefitcanpeoplegetfromStarcomSmartDualBand?A.Reconnectingwithlong-lostfriends.B.Locatingtheirmissingphone.C.Findingasuitableplacefortraveling.D.Connectingtheirphonetoaqualitysignal.24.HowmuchshouldanewmemberofStarcompayyearlyinnormalcircumstances?A.$180B.$330C.$390D.$42025.What’sthepurposeofthispassage? A.Toinformpeopleofamobilenetwork.B.TointroducetheadvantagesofStarcom.C.ToexplaintherapiddevelopmentofStarcom.D.ToshowhowtoapplyformembershipofStarcom.DWheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful,thereisanaturaldesireofustocapture(捕捉)andpreserveit─whichmeans,inthisdayandage,thatwearelikelytoreachforourphonestotakeapicture.Thoughthiswouldseemtobeanidealsolution,therearetwobigproblemsassociatedwithtakingpictures.Firstly,wearelikelytobesobusytakingpicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestencourageustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly,becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredonourphones,wenevergetaroundtolookingatthem,sosurearewethatwe’llgetaroundtothemoneday.ThefirstpersontonoticetheproblemswastheEnglishartcritic(评论家),JohnRuskin.Hewasakeentravelerwhorealizedthatmosttouristsmakeapoorjobofnoticingorrememberingthebeautifulthingstheysee.Hearguedthathumanshaveanaturaltendencytorespondtobeautyanddesiretohaveit,buttherearebetterandworseexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst,wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But,inRuskin’seyes,there’sjustonethingweshoulddo─attemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee,regardlessofwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.Ruskinsaid,“Drawingcanteachustosee:tonoticeproperlyratherthangazeabsent-mindedly.Intheprocessofrecreatingwithourownhandswhatliesbeforeoureyes,wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloosewaytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.”Ruskindeploredtheblindnessandhurryofmoderntourists,especiallythosewhopridedthemselvesontravelingaroundthewholeEuropeinaweekbytrain,“Changingofplacesatahundredmilesanhourwillnotmakeusstronger,happier,orwiser.Therewasalwaysmoreintheworldthanmencouldseeiftheyeverwalkedslowly;theywillseeitnobetterforgoingfast.Thereallypreciousthingsarethoughtsandsights,notpace.”21.AccordingtoParagraph2,whentakingpictures,peopletendto______.A.forgettoappreciatesomethingattractiveonthespotB.findithardtolearnskillsoftakinggoodpicturesC.findagoodwaytokeepthingsintheirmindsD.haveachancetomeetthechallengeofnewtechnology22.AccordingtoRuskin,whatshouldtravelersdotobestexpresstheirappreciationofanddesireforsomethingbeautiful?A.Tospeakitoutopenly.B.Tophotographitinstantly.C.Topurchaseitimmediately.D.Topaintitdirectly.34.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecaninferthatRuskinencouragesustobe______.A.considerateanddeterminedB.activeandadventurous C.creativeandthoughtfulD.sensitiveandambitious35.Theunderlinedword“deplored”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“______”.A.appreciatedB.criticizedC.favoredD.ignored第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Cancheatingonyourdietactuallyhelpyouachieveyourweight-lossgoals?Manydietitianssayyes.Thenhowtomakecheatmealsgoodforyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)?Readonfortheanswers.Makethemostofit:Selectyourfavoritetreat,suchasamedium-sizedfresh-bakedchocolatechipcookieandthenbreakitupintosmallpieces.36.Avoidtriggerfoods:Triggerfoodsaretheonesyoujustcan’tstopeating.Ifyouknowthatassoonasyoueatoneortwochips,you’regoingtofeeltheneedtofinishthewholebag,thenyoushouldavoidbringingchipsintothehousealtogether.37.Makeitanevent:Don’teatyourtreatmindlesslyinfrontoftheTVorthecomputer.38.Ifyou’rehavingthatsliceofpie,putitonaniceplate.39:Evenwithahealthyeatingplan,somepeoplearemorelikelytobetooenthusiasticabouttheirtreats.Ifyouarethetypeofpersonwhohastroublesettingalimit,dividethetreatsyouchooseintoappropriateamounts,packupthedividedamountoffoodsandstoretheminaplacewheretheyaredifficulttogetto,thenremoveonlyoneatatimetoavoideatingmore.Getbacktobasicsquickly:Ofcourse,afteryou’vecheated,it’simportanttogetbackonyourhealthyeatingplanrightaway.40.Tomorrowisabrandnewday;justgetbackontrack.A.UseamountcontrolB.ChoosepackagedfoodC.ItisimportanttoallowyourselfalittleflexibilityD.Ifyoudogetofftrack,don’tblameyourselftoomuchforitE.SoyoucanmaketheexperiencelastalongerperiodoftimeF.Orretrainyourselftoloveahealthierandlower-caloriealternativeG.Takeyourtime,sitdownandavoidthingsthattakeyourattentionaway第三部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Whathappenedtothatbrilliantideathatyouoncehad?Didyou41  itbecauseyouthoughtthatitwasjustalittlethought?Haveyouever42  whatthatlittlethoughtwouldhavebecomeifyouhadactedonyourinstincts(直觉)43  ifyouhadpaidmoreattentiontoit?Imagineascene,  44  youaresittingathomewatchingtelevisionorreadingabookandsuddenlyalightis   45   oninthedarktunnelofyourmindasathoughtoranideacrossesyourmind.Thethought  46  yourattentionbutseemssomeaninglessandyouwantto47 it,but waitaminute!Thatthoughtcouldbethepotentialbeginningofthe48  youhavesomuchwishedfor.Asthethoughtcrossesyourmind,yoursensesbecomealertandyousuddenlyseeapossibility,asolution,orananswerwhichhas49  escapedyou.Itisalmostasifawisemanhas50  theperfectsolutionintoyourearorawakenedyoursensestoareality,therebybringinglighttoyourlife.Itislikefinishingthe51 pieceofjigsawpuzzle(拼图游戏).Thisbecomesanamazingmomentandeverythingfreezesaroundyouasyouexcitedlytrytograspthepracticalityofthat 52  butpowerfulthought.Yourself-confidenceandenthusiasmincreaseasyoubecome53ofthegreatpossibilitiesthatcan54 ifthatlittlethoughtisactedupon.Thisbecomesthemomenttobuilduponthatthoughtandtowrite55 anyideasthatarestreamingfromthatlittlethoughtforlaterreview.56 meaninglesslittlethoughtorideaswhenacted57haveapotentialtoburstintogreatprojects.Manysuccessfulprojectshavebeen58 fromthelittlepositivethoughtsthatwerecarefullyprotectedandrecognizedasticketstogreatthings.Don’t59anopportunitytoactonapotentiallybrilliantidea.Youdon’thavetowaitforanyone’sapprovaltoactonthatlittlethought.Thatlittlethoughtorideaisthe60  ofgreatthingsifyoudecidetofollowitthrough.41.A.hate                   B.ignore              C.like                 D.value42.A.discovered        B.remembered         C.complained    D.considered43.A.or                      B.but                         C.and                D.nor44.A.when               B.where                  C.what              D.while45.A.taken               B.worked                  C.turned           D.moved46.A.puts                   B.causes                   C.catches          D.pulls47.A.admire                 B.adopt                     C.account           D.abandon48.A.success            B.wealth                 C.dream            D.reality49.A.highly                B.long                     C.hardly           D.fast50.A.talked                B.shouted                 C.whispered     D.laughed51.A.last                  B.first                       C.best              D.exact52.A.weak                B.good                   C.strong           D.little53.A.aware         B.able               C.proud             D.typical54.A.get                 B.cause                   C.arise             D.prove55.A.off                   B.down                 C.up                   D.out56.A.Fortunately         B.Deliberately       C.Obviously      D.Seemingly57.A.upon               B.in                         C.by                D.to58.A.grown              B.born                   C.done              D.torn59.A.cost           B.test         C.waste  D.make60.A.center      B.sign       C.result    D.beginning第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 NomatterwhatGarydid,itwasneverenoughtopleasehisfather.WhenhegotsevenAsandthreeBs,hisdadaskedabouttheBs.Whenhe61(describe)thewonderfulgirlhehadfalleninlovewith,hisfatherwarnedthatshemightbedifferentfrom62hethought.Gary’sdadwasverysurprisedandhurtwhenGarytook63jobinanothertown.Hetriedtotalkhimoutofit,64(explain)theadvantagesofbeingclosetothefamilyandthedisadvantagesofmoving.65(final),Garyreplied,“Dad,I’mmovingtogetawayfromyou!Iloveyou,butIcan’tstandthewayyouteardowneverythingIdo.”Hewasreadyforacounterback(反击),66withtearsinhiseyes,hisdadsaid,“AllIeverwantedwastomakeyoubetterandhelpyouachievegoodresultsandavoidrisks.It’swhatIdo.It’swhyIsucceed67mybusiness.Doyouwantmetoignoremyexperienceandjustbeacheerleader?”“Youaremydad.SometimesIneedpraisemorethanapushand68(approve)morethanadvice.Constantlytrying69(make)mebetterjustmakesmefeelworse.70isnotenoughthatyouloveme.Ineedyoutoappreciateme.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThismorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads.Afterthemaninthestorepackingthebreadinasmallbagforme,Istartedtowalkhomewithbaginmyhand.OnthewayImetmynext-doorneighbor,MissWang,thatwaswalkingherdog.Wegreetedwitheachotherandbegintotalkabouttheweather.Asweweretalking,hisdogcameupatthebaginmyhandthoughthebreadgaveoffadelicioussmell.Asaresult,someofthebreadfelltothegroundorthedogstartedtoenjoyit.Fiveminuteslate,Iwasbackatthestoretobuybreadagain.第二节书面表达（满分25分）如今，在车站、餐厅、商场等公共场所都能看见许多成人和学生在不停地摆弄手机。 外教Tom老师要求全班同学针对这一现象，用英语写篇短文。短文词数100字左右，要点必须包括：1.描述现象。2.分析人们频繁玩手机的原因（至少两条）。3.简单阐述自己对此种现象的看法。 辽宁省实验中学2017─2018学年度下学期期中阶段测试高二英语试卷参考答案听力1—5CAACB　6—10CBBCB　11—15ABACC16—20BBACC阅读理解21—24BCAC25—28ACAB29—31DDA32—35ADCB7选536—40EFGAD完形填空41—45BDABC46—50CDABC51—55ADACB56—60DABCD语法填空61.described62.what63.a64.explaining65.Finally66.but67.in68.approval69.tomake70.It短文改错1.breads→bread2.packing→packed3.with后加the4.that→who5.去掉with6.begin→began7.his→her8.though→because/as/for9.or→and10.late→laterOnepossibleversion:Nowadaysnomatterwhereyouare,youcanseemanyadultsandchildrenplayingwiththeirmobilesphones.Thiscanhappenatabusstop,inarestaurantoratasupermarket.Whyisthat?We’veprobablygottworeasons.Thisfirstreasonissupposedtobethatpeoplearetryingtomakegooduseoftime.Andthesecondonemaybethatpeopleshowlittleinterestinwhat’shappeningaroundthem.However,focusingonlyonwhat’sonourmobilephonesmaynotonlydoharmtooureyesight,butalsopreventusfromcommunicatingnormally.Therefore,someotherwaystokilltimearestronglysuggested.Forme,chattingwithothersisgoodreplacementofplayingalwayswithmobilephones.