英语（B）卷·2018届山东省菏泽一中(菏泽市)高二上学期期末考试（2017-01）

英语（B）卷·2018届山东省菏泽一中(菏泽市)高二上学期期末考试（2017-01）

2016—2017 学年度第一学期期末学分认定考试 高二英语试题（B） 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分， （总分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟） 第 I 卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） x k b 1 . c o m 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B.A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do ? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do ? A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22. 5 分）。 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where is Ben？ A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park. 7. What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A Family holiday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan. 9. Where did Rachel go? A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.xkb1.com 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents. 11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker. 12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ? A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city. 14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area. 15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home. 16. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 19 题。 (17)Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ? A. They forget about their dreams. B. They don't want to tell the truth. C. They have no bad experiences. (18)Why did Davis stop having dreams? A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brother's death. C. He was frightened by a terrible dream. 19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming? A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working. 20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely? A. To discover from illness. B. To recover from illnesses. C. To stay away from their problems. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When I was a kid, I was close to my dad, but as I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart(分开). We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other. , A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement. Two weeks after moving back, we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing(治愈) the old wounds that have kept us apart. It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I’m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like two kids enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces(使.. 增辉) my lips. 21. The author and his father became further apart because______________. A. they only communicated by phone B. they lived very far from each other C. they had different views on things D. they seldom went to see each other 22. What made the author come back to Tennessee? A. That his father invited him to go fishing. B. That he regretted being rude to his father. C. That he decided to live in a different city. D. That his father is ill and needs caring. 23. For the author, fishing with his old father ___________ . A. helps cure his father’s disease B. is a good way to get close to nature C. makes him realize the importance of exercise[学 D. offers a chance for them to communicate 24. What can be the best title for the text? A. Forgiving Is Difficult B. Fishing Brings Us Together C. Memories of Old Days D. My Beloved Father B Go to church, then have a big lunch, then go out to play while mum does the housework. That was a typical (典型的) British Sunday in the 1960s. But things now could not be more different. Some British sociologists recently studied the typical British Sunday. They found that people get up later and do less housework than they did 40 years ago. They are far more likely to be out shopping or enjoying themselves than cooking Sunday lunch. Sunday mornings were busy 40 years ago. Most women caught up on their weekly housework and cooked a nice lunch. They seldom allowed themselves any “leisure” until afternoon, after the dishes were cleaned. Then there would be another rush to the table between 5:00 pm and 6:00 pm for tea. But now, Britons can have brunch (早午餐) at the restaurant. Fewer people bother （添麻烦） to cook themselves. “You only have two free days a week. You don’t want to have to waste one because there is nothing to do but watch boring TV,” said Elizabeth Biggs, 25, a producer in London. “On Saturday you are recovering from the week,” Biggs added. “Sundays are the last chance for the weekend — you want to get as much as you can out of the day before you have to go back to work.” In the past, British women usually did their shopping during the week, while the husband was at work. “Now men seem to do that as much as women,” said Jonathan Gershuny, a professor who took part in the study. Men also do more housework now on Sundays. Back in the 1960s, men were far more likely to spend Sundays out of the house — at the pub or playing football — before lunch. 25. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because _______. A. They won’t bother to cook themselves. B. They get up too late. C. They have no time to cook at home. D. They will go to church. 26. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Britons used to go to church on Sundays. B. British women did their shopping on Sundays in the past. C. Britons usually had a big lunch at home. D. British men did little housework at home in the past. 27. The underlined word “ leisure” in Para 3 means ___________. A. housework B. shopping C. free time D. lunch C Arguing with your parents is totally natural for teens. From your hairstyle to your friends, to your marks at school, to your television habits, to your future plans, it might just seem like you argue with your parents about everything. While this is not generally a pleasant state of affairs, it is normal and it will most likely pass. Argue fairly Arguments between teens and parents generally come about when both parties believe that they know what is best for the teen. Parents have been caring for their teens for over a decade, but teens are quickly becoming adults and believe that they are able to take care of themselves. If you must agree with them, argue fairly by: ∆ Allowing each person to speak their mind. ∆ Refusing to interrupt others when they are speaking. ∆ Sticking only to the topic at hand. Argue respectfully No matter how heated things may get during an argument, try to remember that your parents still are worthy of your attention, respect and love. During arguments, be respectful by: ∆Keeping your voice lowered at all times and refusing to shout. ∆Sitting still and staying calm. Refusing to engage in angry actions such as kicking, throwing or hitting anything. ∆Reasonably explaining the reasons for your opinions. There is a thin line between having a discussion and engaging in an argument, but smart teens know that keeping their interactions with their parents at the discussion level practically guarantees that they will be taken more seriously. No one likes to argue, and the parents of teens can be especially weary of it, so keeping things at the discussion level will work to everyone's advantage. Arguing with parents is practically a sign of the teenaged years, but out-of-control arguments don't serve anyone well. Before arguing with your parents, decide what type of teen you want to be and what compromises ( 妥协)you are willing to make in order to achieve your goals. You never know, you might just avoid an argument all together. 28. This passage mainly tells teens______. A. arguments don't solve any problem B. arguing with parents may hurt them C. some tips on arguing with parents D. how to avoid arguing with parents 29. When arguing with your parents, you should______. A. make up your mind not to give in B. show your respect for them C. express your opinions through actions D. make full preparations for it 30. It seems that the author thinks teens' arguing with parents is_______ A. normal B. practical C. shameful D. impolite D A woman from Japan was telling a friend about her trip to the United States．The woman had visited major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago． “I studied English before I left home,” she said．“But I still was not sure that people were speaking English．” Her problem is easy to understand．Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere．They have a language of their own．Some of the words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work．Other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry． One such saying is “get your act together”． When things go wrong in a business, an employer may get angry ． He may shout, “Stop making mistakes．Get your act together．” Or, if the employer is calmer, he may say, “Let us get our act together．” Either way, the meaning is the same ． Getting your act together is getting organized ． In business, it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action． It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began．But, it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry．Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes．The director may have said, “Calm down, now．Get your act together．” Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s．Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978．The newspaper said a reform policy required that the British government get its act together． Now, this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet．One company even called its yearly report, “Getting Our Act Together．” The Japanese visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people．It is cut to the chase． She heard that expression when she attended an important meeting of one company．One official was giving a very long report．It was not very interesting．In fact, some people at the meeting were falling asleep． Finally, the president of the company said, “Cut to the chase．” “ Cut to the chase ” means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material．Hurry and get to the good part． Naturally, this saying was started by people who make movies．Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies．Many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars, or in airplanes or on foot． Cut is the director’s word for stop ． The director means to stop filming, leave out some material, and get to the chase scene now． So, if your employer tells you to cut to the chase, be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly． 31.After the woman visited the Untied States she might feel that ________． A. her English was poor B. It’s easy to master English C. it’s difficult to make money D. people there weren’t very friendly 32. In which situation could the words “get your act together” be used? A. A task is completed successfully B. Players perform badly in a match． C. Audience is satisfied with the actor’s performance in a movie． D. Visitors make a tiresome and unpleasant trip to someplace． 33.According the text, the expression “get one’s act together” ________． A. was first used by a Japanese business woman B. was forbidden to be used in the government policy C. originally came from a yearly report of a company D. was commonly read by readers in a newspaper in 1978． 34. What do the sayings “get your act together” and “cut to the chase” have in common? A. Their uses B. Their meanings C. their origins D. their popularities 35.The text is most likely to be found in a book about ________． A. life attitude B. travel journals C. language culture D. successful business 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. 36 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 1. Stay in touch with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2. Start a conversation Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in communicating with other people. 3. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. 新$课$标$第$一$ D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends is easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 41 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 42 person. I think my 43 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 44 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 45 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 46 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 47 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 48 to help. That was really a big 49 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 50 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 52 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 54 her, so I took her place. She let me 55 that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 56 , but I was very grateful to her. I think I am a much 57 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 58 these experiences. They have 59 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 60 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 41. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 42. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 43. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 44. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 45. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 46. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 47. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 48. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 49. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 50. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 51. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 52. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 53. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 54. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 55. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 56. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 57. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 58. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 59. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 60. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 第 II 卷（非选择题 共 50 分） 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） First, reading books 61 (be) fun. You can always keep yourself 62 (interest) and it can help you have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a(n) 63 (relax) hobby too. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. 64 you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and start again. Another good reason for reading books is 65 it is useful. If you read as a hobby you 66 (get) better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and become 67 （good） at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend 68 good reading and, as you read you learn more and more. Good readers are most likely to be good 69 (write）, too．They are usually good at 70 (spell) as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is really a wonderful hobby. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处, 多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 The new term is coming! It's time for school. Last term, I make little effort on my English, but my grades were not satisfying. During the holiday, I realized English was of great important and made up my mind to make a progress. My plan goes as follows: for one thing, I will learn new words for at least 20 minutes every morning and recite a l00-words paragraph; for another, I will try to be actively in class. Besides, on my spare time, I will read more books about different topics open my mind. I think I can improve me a lot in this way, because that there is a will, there is a way. 第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 假定你叫李华，是红星中学（Hong Xing Middle School）的学生。你的老师给你介绍一 位美国笔友 Tom, 请用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍你的校园生活。内容必须包括： 1．自我介绍（姓名、年龄、学校）； 2．学习情况（可介绍你们所目，你最喜欢的科目等）； 3．课余活动（如体育或艺术活动）。 注意：1．词数 100 左右，不允许出现真实的姓名和地名； 2．邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, It’s nice to make friends with you. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2016—2017 学年度第一学期期末学分认定考试 ∧ 高二英语试题（B）参考答案 第一部分 听力： 1—5 CABBA 6—10CBACB 11—15 CAABC 16—20CABAC 第二部分 阅读理解： 21-24： CDDB 25-27 ：ABC 28-30 CBA 31-35ABDCC 七选五： 36-40：ECBGD 第三部分 英语知识运用 完形填空： 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BCBDC 51-55 AABCD 56-60 BCADB 第四部分 英语知识运用 语法填空： 61. is; 62. interested; 63. relaxing; 64. What; 65. that 66. will get; 67. better; 68. on; 69. writers; 70. spelling 短文改错：1.make → made 2. but → and 3. important → importance 4. a 去掉 5. 100-words → 100-word 6. actively → active 7. on →in 8. open 前加 to 9. me → myself 10. that → where 书面表达评分原则： 1．本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 3．词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。 4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6．如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 第二节 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, It’s nice to make friends with you. My name is Li Hua, a student from Hongxing High School in China, and I am seventeen years old. I’m writing to tell you about my school life. We have lessons from Monday to Friday. The major subjects are Chinese, math, English and so on. Among these subjects, I like English the most. In order to improve it, I often read English stories. After class, there are various kinds of activities such as arts and sports. I often play basketball with my classmates, which makes me happy and healthy. My school life is colourful. What about yours? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua