2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二下学期期末英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二下学期期末英语试题 Word版

鹤岗一中2018-2019学年度下学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 说明：答题时间120分钟，总分150分。 ‎ 第I卷 第一部分 单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ 1. Please read the ______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.‎ A. explanations  B. instructions   C. descriptions D. introductions ‎2. The old man could buy nothing ______ . ‎ A. with his money to steal B. with his money having stolen  ‎ C. with his money stealing D. with his money stolen  ‎ ‎3. We could see nothing in the thick fog at a _____ of two meters, so we got lost. ‎ A. distance  B. length C. way  D. space ‎4. ---It’s a long time ______ I saw you last. ‎ ‎ ---Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time _____ we see each other again.‎ A. when;when    B. since;before C. before; since      D. since;when ‎ ‎5. Mr. Hilton’s new house is almost ______ the one he used to live in.‎ A. twice the size of B. as twice big as   ‎ C. bigger twice than D. the twice size of ‎6. Clothing ______ for pre-school-age children often follows the fashion for adults.‎ A. decorated     B. designed  C. preferred          D. organized ‎7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight4026 _____ off at 18:20.‎ A. takes      B. took       C. will be taken       D. has taken ‎8. I’d appreciate ___ if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciate _____ me with my English in the past.‎ A.this; you to help B. it; your helping ‎ C. it; you to help D. that; you helping   ‎ ‎9. ______ it is to have a cool drink after an ______ game.‎ A. How fun; exhausting B. What fun; exhausted       ‎ C. What fun; exhausting D. How fun; exhausted ‎ ‎10.---Is this the first time you ______Beijing.‎ ‎ ---No. But the first time I ______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.‎ A. visited; have come  B.visited; came ‎ C. have visited; have come D. have visited; came ‎11.A series of accidents caused by school buses will ______the pressure on the government.‎ A. come to   B. turn to C. add to D. get to ‎12.______ is well known to us all is ______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin has become one of the most popular NBA players.‎ A. It; that   B. As; that   C. What; what    D. What; that ‎13.Mum always ______ great ways to celebrate our birthday.‎ A. puts up with        B. comes up with      C. keeps up with      D. catches up with ‎14.Tom never works hard at his lessons, so it’s not ______ to see a ______ look on his face after the exam. ‎ A.surprised; disappointing B.surprised; disappointed  ‎ C. surprising; disappointed D.surprising; disappointing ‎ ‎15.---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.‎ ‎---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.‎ A.  /; equipments B.the; equipment C. /; equipment D.a; equipment ‎ ‎16.He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ______ as a native speaker.‎ A.as fluent B. more fluent C. so fluently D. much fluently ‎17.I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast______ the telephone rang loudly. ‎ A. while B. when C. as D. before ‎18.Mr. Zhou is strict_______his students in class but very kind_______them after class.‎ A.in; with B.with ;to C.with ;of D. in ;to ‎19.______, the boys were shouting and singing.‎ A. Happy and excited B. Happily and excited    ‎ C. Happily and excitedly D. Happy and excitedly ‎20.Our headmaster spoke at the meeting for nearly an hour without_________her notes.‎ A.referring to B.looking for C.bringing up D. trying on 第II卷 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项 A During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPad or computers to entertain themselves. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play.‎ ‎★ Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to protect kids from the cold. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet. In 1999, the sport was included in the 6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting held in Beijing.‎ ‎★ Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the four most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite , Weifang kite and Nantong kite, of which each has distinctive features. The kite which ‎ resembles a swallow is a well-known Beijing style.‎ ‎★ Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him or, more commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.‎ ‎★ Playing diabolos A diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and has empty space in the center. By juggling(边抛边接) the diabolo on the rope, the high-speed spinning diabolos will make a sound like a whistle. Playing diabolos is an interesting folk game, especially popular in North China. Playing diabolos was also included in the first group of national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).‎ ‎21. Why did ancient children often play stone balls in the winter?‎ A. To practice their feet. B. To warm themselves.‎ C. To train their skills. D. To relax themselves.‎ ‎22. Which kites are swallow-shaped?‎ A. Weifang kites. B. Tianjin kites.‎ C. Beijing kites. D. Nantong kites.‎ ‎23. Why does playing diabolos make a sound?‎ A. Because the diabolo’s center is empty.‎ B. Because the high-speed spinning diabolo is light.‎ C. Because the diabolo is equipped with a whistle.‎ D. Because ropes’ surface moves against the diabolo’s.‎ B When she’s playing with her children, Sandra Kim’s phone is nowhere in sight. For instance, she puts it upstairs before going downstairs to play with her children. Kim, a stay-at-home mother of three children between the ages of 3 and 8, knows that whenever she uses her phone, her kids get upset. "When we’re playing, I call my husband to tell him that I won’t be accessible for a few hours, "Kim said.‎ It's obvious that we are at a time when cellphones are causing trouble in ‎ relationships. A study asked college couples how dependent they were on their smartphones and how difficult it would be for them to go without their phones for a day. Those who felt that their partners were too dependent on their devices said they weren’t as satisfied with their relationship as those who considered their partners to be less dependent on them.‎ ‎“It's a very complicated issue,” said Brandon McDaniel, an assistant professor in the Department of Family and Consumer Sciences at Illinois State University who studied phones and relationships. "It is often unrealistic to cut out phone use entirely, and it is also unrealistic to simply tell yourself that you will practice self-control and not check your phone, "McDaniel said. But, he added, "It can also begin to tear relationships apart so we need to be careful."‎ McDaniel found that it damaged relationships when partners allowed their devices to interrupt their face-to-face interactions, turned to others online instead of believing in their partners or compared their relationship with those they saw on social media. In a 2014 study, he found that when technology devices frequently interrupted partners, couples had more conflict（冲突）over technology use, lower relationship satisfaction, more depressive symptoms and lower life satisfaction. ‎ But the phone doesn't even have to be turned on to be troublesome. If we can at least start from a common meaning that we love each other and want to connect, then we can set some ground rules for things that will help to keep us connected.‎ ‎24. What can we know about Kim when she is playing with her kids?‎ A. She always goes upstairs　　B. She frequently checks her phone.‎ C. She stays away from her phone for hours.‎ D. She keeps in touch with her husband on the phone.‎ ‎25. People’s frequent use of smartphones can lower their partners’_____.‎ A. conflict in technology B. relationship satisfaction C. dependence on the Internet D. confidence in communication ‎26. What is McDaniel’s suggestion on the use of smartphone? ‎ A. Being careful. B. Turning to other people.‎ C. Practicing self-control. D. Stopping using the phone.‎ ‎27. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Times come when we depend on phones B. Kids need your time spent with them C. Great changes brought by cellphones D. Watch out for your smart phone ‎ ‎ C Do you buy too many clothes? Or do you often buy new garments only to wear them once before throwing them away? Research shows that you are not alone; a recent survey in Australia has shown that roughly a quarter of Australians have thrown away a piece of clothing after wearing it just once.‎ Sarah Freeman was so shocked by these findings that she decided to do something about it. She has founded a “clothes library” in Sydney, where customers can rent clothing instead of purchasing it; this way, you can still only wear it once but without being wasteful.‎ Research suggests that global clothing production doubled between 2000 and 2014!‎ Clothes these days can sometimes only last two or three washes before they need to be replaced. Not only are these short- lasting clothes not good for your wallet, but they’re also terrible for the environment. The majority of these clothes are produced in third world countries, and their factories use up huge amounts of energy and pollute the waterways nearby.‎ Sarah's clothes library is a great way to get fantastic designer clothes at an affordable price, and it's also good for the environment. Compared with a regular clothing store, Sarah’s business hardly produces any waste. Customers can pay a monthly subscription fee and enjoy 4 to 6 pieces of clothing per month.‎ Sarah thinks that her clothes library can make a difference and hopes to see one in every shopping center. But will it catch on? Reading books that have been read by ‎ another person is one thing, but to wear clothes that have been worn by others is another even though great brands are available to rent. ‎ The very similar Fashion Library in Amsterdam made news headlines in 2015, and others have sprung up in other places around the world as well. ‎ ‎28. What problem of Australians is mentioned in paragraph 1?‎ A. Being enthusiastic about going after fashion B. Storing piles of clothes in their cupboards.‎ C. Buying clothes regardless of their prices.‎ D. Being wasteful in dealing with clothes.‎ ‎29.What's talked about modern clothes in paragraph 3?‎ A. Why they last so short. B. Their fast development C. Their harmful influences. D. What leads to their poor quality.‎ ‎30. What's the author’s opinion on the clothes library?‎ A. He/She thinks it'll be well accepted.　 B. He/She throws doubt on its popularity.‎ C. He/She believes it's of great necessity.‎ D. He/She strongly opposes its wide spread.‎ ‎31. It can be inferred from the text that ______.‎ A. the clothes library concept isn't new B. Sarah's clothes library is completely waste-free C. designer clothes aren't available in Sarah's clothes library D. customers can rent unlimited pieces of clothing every month D ‎ As the days get shorter and the cold weather rolls in, we all want to curl up in a blanket and sleep until spring rolls around. But making time to get outside in the sun, even when it's cold out, could have bigger mood benefits than you might realize. New research finds that sunlight exposure is by far the greatest weather-related factor determining mental heath. In other words, more sunshine, more happiness.‎ For the study, a psychologist, a physicist and a statistician from BYU teamed up to compare daily environmental data from the university's Physics and Astronomy ‎ Weather Station with emotional health data archived by day for 16,452 adult patients who were being treated at the university’s Counseling and Psychological Services. Other weather variables(可变因素) including temperature, pollution and rain were not found to have an impact on mental health.‎ ‎“We were surprised that many of the weather and pollution variables we included in the study were not significantly related to patients' scores once we had accounted for sun time," said Dr. Mark Beecher, a professor of psychology at the university and the study's lead author.‎ Exposure to sunlight is a significant factor in seasonal affective disorder. Research has shown that the brain produces more of the feel-good neurotransmitter serotonin on sunny days than it does on darker days. What's more, lack of sunlight is linked with lower vitamin D levels, which in turn has been correlated with depression and low energy.    ‎ In addition to seeking professional help if you need it, taking a walk in the sun can help. Walking in nature is known to reduce stress, improve cognitive function, lighten the mood and even put the brain into a peaceful state.‎ ‎32. According to the new research, what can make people happier?     .‎ A. Less pollution. B. Fewer rainy days.‎ C. More cold weather. D. More exposure to sunlight.‎ ‎33. The underlined word “archived” in the second paragraph means______‎ A. composed B. discussed C. recorded D. adjusted ‎34. What did the researchers think of the findings of the research?‎ A. They were as expected. ‎ B. They were surprising.‎ C. They needed professional proof. ‎ D. They were not inclusive enough.‎ ‎35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A. To inform readers of a new study. ‎ B. To tell people a piece of good news. ‎ C. To introduce a new way to gain happiness. ‎ D. To explain the benefits of walking in nature.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎      The Ways to Show Your Love Without Words It's so easy to tell someone that you love him, but can you show your love without using words? 36 . So it’s important to learn how to express your love without words. Here are some ways to show your love without words.‎ ‎● Cook for them Many people typically cook on special occasions such as Thanksgiving Day, Christmas, Valentine’s Day and birthdays, but why not cook something special for people you love? Figure out their favorite meal and try to make it today. 37 .‎ ‎● Send a care package If someone you love lives far away from you, why not send him a care package? 38. You can still show them that you really care about them. A package of the small things they’ll need or like is what you need to show your love without words.‎ ‎● Listen to them One of the simplest ways to show your love without words is to listen to them. 39 . If they ask you whether they’ve told you this story before, why not say “Yes, but could you tell it again because I've forgotten some details?”‎ ‎● 40 ．‎ When it comes to showing somebody you love them without using words, the warmth of kisses and hugs is the best. Whether it's a kiss or a hug，all let them know you care or simply miss them.‎ A．Physical contact B．Make time for them C．When it comes to love, distance is not a problem D．Listen to each word they say even when it’s boring E. Great actions always speak louder than great words F. You can even cook it and surprise the people at their workplace or college G. It’s not difficult to pick the phone to call them and ask how their day is going 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I work in Silicon Valley. My bike ride to work is the most 41 part of my day. It is my time to think and get some fresh air before getting into my busy 42 .‎ Last winter, my dad 43 and that peacefulness was gone. His death took all of us by surprise. He was a Kansas farmer, vigorous and dedicated to the land. He farmed until his heart gave out.‎ I missed Dad much. I was in my forties. His death made me 44 how I should spend my remaining life. I wanted to make a difference, and many questions were wandering in my mind. Dad wasn't 45 by such uncertainty. He was 46 and loved us kids, which put us to work. His 47 were high. “Is that the best you can do?” he’d ask 48 . It wasn’t criticism, but it always made us want to do better.‎ Life on the farm was 49 before I was ten years old. I rode my dirt bike wandering the fields happily. When I was 12, I started driving tractors. Other kids of my age 50 summer days by the pool while I plowed fields in the hot sun.‎ Dad never 51 me to do anything. He led by 52 . He did what he said he was going to do. He didn’t look for a new 53 in life. He knew what was important, and 54 it. ‎ I smiled. The more I 55 about it, the more clearly I knew the answer to my question. Dad had been showing me that 56 in my entire life. The externals—this job, that job— 57 less than living with integrity(正直). I didn’t have to change the world but be myself.‎ ‎ Businesspeople talk a lot about 58 . The most influential leader in my life was my dad. He was leading me, even after his death. His 59 were part of everything I did—instructing employees, coaching my son’s Little League team, writing songs with my daughter. From now on, I would make those values more 60 to my life.‎ ‎41.A.complex B.painful C.crazy D.peaceful ‎42.A.schedule B.schoolwork C.preparation D.settlement ‎43.A.resigned B.died C.failed D.moved ‎44.A. show B.prove C.admit D.wonder ‎45.A.taught B.refreshed C.troubled D.relieved ‎46.A.weak B.firm C.lonely D.careful ‎47.A.abilities B.scores C.achievements D.standards ‎48.A.loudly B.eagerly C.quietly D.critically ‎49.A.interesting B.tiring C.surprising D.boring ‎50.A.expected B.spent C.wasted D.calculated ‎51.A.forced B.advised C.intended D.permitted ‎52.A.regulation B.announcement C.example D.competition ‎53.A.tutor B.family C.honor D.direction ‎54.A.put forward B.focused on C.went over D.got through ‎55.A.brought B.worried C.thought D.heard ‎56.A.answer B.sign C.result D.function ‎57.A.existed B.mattered C.felt D.changed ‎58.A.success B.profit C.opportunity D.leadership ‎59.A.values B.lessons C.experiences D.beliefs ‎60.A.obvious B.original C.central D.balanced 第二节 单句填空 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎61. It is said that the job does not require any _________ (正式的) training.‎ ‎62. For more i_________ about Cambridge, visit our website at www.cambridge.org.‎ ‎63. Afterwards, he _________ (承认) taking my umbrella by mistake.‎ ‎64. We were carefully ready for the opening c_________ of the sports meeting. ‎ ‎65. Left alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to _______ (存活) by himself.‎ ‎66.There were perhaps two main _______(结论) to be drawn from the above discussion.‎ ‎67. Experience in voluntary work often _______(使印象深刻) a potential employer .‎ ‎68.The leaves were turning brown with the a_______of autumn.‎ ‎69.He wants to join the army, but his poor eyesight is a d________ to him.‎ ‎70.We’re not allowed to camp here without the farmer’s p_________.‎ 第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ While going backpacking around Europe, I found 71 (I) in an embarrassing situation. My wallet and clothes 72   (steal) when I was shopping in a crowed market! All I left was my passport and a plane ticket to my next destination. After I 73  (anxious) told one of the staff at the youth hotel I was staying in about my problem, she offered 74   (help) me out. Together we found out how to wire (电汇) money from my parents to my next city stop. Then she printed a map and told me how to get to the place 75  I could pick it up. She called my next hotel and explained the situation, 76   (arrange) for me to check in and pay a day later. Just when I thought everything would be fine, I realized I didn’t have any money to pay for 77   train to the airport. That’s when she gave me enough money to buy the ticket. 78   her help, my trip would have been over. To this day I am very 79 (thank) for her kindness. This event renewed my 80 (believe) that most people out there are good.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 下列句子中均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：改正格式不正确不给分。‎ ‎ ‎ My grandparents live in the countryside. They keep a dog calling Ah Bao. One day my grandparents go to work in the fields, taking along my little brother and Ah Bao. My brother and Ah Bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed himself. My brother ‎ was trying to catch a butterfly while he fell into a river. Ah Bao barked and immediate jumped into the water. Hearing about him barking, my grandparents hurried there and saw Ah Bao swimming towards the bank carrying my brother. Ah Bao did all he could save my little brother, that moved all the people present. Everyone praised Ah Bao for his brave and kindness.‎ 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学们一起去河边植树。请你给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容主要包括：‎ ‎1. 集合时间及地点； 2. 活动安排；‎ ‎3.午餐及返程时间。‎ 要求: 1. 100字左右。‎ ‎ 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ 3. 可适当增加细节使内容连贯。‎ Dear Nancy,‎ How are you doing these days?‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 高二期末考试英语答案 ‎1-5BDABA 6-10 BABCD 11-15CDBCD 16-20CBBAA ‎21-23 BCA 24-27CBAD 28-31DCBA 32-35DCBA ‎36-40EFCDA ‎41-45 DABDC 46-50BDCAB 51-55 ACDBC 56-60 ABDAC ‎61.formal 62.information 63.admitted 64.ceremony 65.survive ‎66.conclusions 67.impresses 68.approaching 69.disadvantage 70.permission ‎71. myself 72. were stolen 73. anxiously 74. to help 75. where ‎76.arranging 77. the 78. Without 79. thankful 80. belief 改错 ‎1 calling---called 2 go---went 3 himself---themselves 4 while---when 5 into a river---the 6 immediate---immediately 7 删掉about ‎ ‎8 在save前加to 9 that---which 10 brave---bravery 作文 Dear Nancy，‎ My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.‎ We are going to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock this Saturday morning. Since we’ll cycle there and work in the field, you'd better wear casual and comfortable shoes. It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools. Besides, well have a picnic after finishing planting trees. Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it. We may return at around 3 o'clock in the afternoon.‎ Would you like to join us? Hope to see you then.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li hua ‎