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【英语】贵州省遵义市绥阳县绥阳中学2019-2020学年高一下五月月考试题
贵州省遵义市绥阳县绥阳中学2019-2020学年高一下五月月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Jack going to do? A. Meet Professor Johnson. B. Hurry to his office. C. Help Mary carry the books. 2. What do we know about Mr. Smith? A.He missed the meeting. B.He was late for the meeting. C.He wasn’t invited to the meeting. 3. Why did the man fail to answer the phone? A. He went to sleep early. B. His phone was broken. C. The TV was too noisy. 4. Why is the woman going to Germany? A. To visit friends. B. To work there. C. To study German. 5. What is the man trying to do? A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends. B.Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic. C. Persuade Sarah to go to the picnic. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Who is the woman? A. An actress. B. A tourist. C. A musician. 7. What has the woman gotten information about? A. A play. B. An old house. C. A famous theater. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the man going? A. London. B. Hong Kong. C. Taipei. 9. How many pieces of luggage is the man checking in? A. One. B. None. C. Two. 10. When does the man’s flight leave? A. At 9:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. How does Carrie feel about her job? A. It is quite okay. B. It is unpleasant. C. It is not too bad. 12. What seems to be Andrew’s future plan? A. Starting a travel business. B. Learning Spanish. C. Finding a new job in Spain. 13. What is the relationship between Carrie and Andrew? A. Travel companions. B. Fellow workers. C. Good friends. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What does Simon study at Oxford? A. Physics. B. History. C. English. 15. What is Simon’s first novel mainly about? A. His father’s work as a reporter. B. His experience in South Africa. C. His volunteer work in Vietnam. 16. What does Simon plan to do after graduation? A. Go on to study abroad. B. Find a job in Vietnam. C. Write his second novel. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is one reason for children gaining weight in the summer? A. Watching TV. B. Lack of sleep. C. Hot weather. 18. How many meals do a lot of children have every day in the summer? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What do most children choose to do when they are left by themselves? A. Go outside and play. B. Read books at home. C. Play computer games. 20. What does the speaker suggest parents do? A. Prepare good food for their children. B. Pay attention to their own habits. C. Spend more time with their children. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A There’s no substitute for taking an English course in a high quality language school in an English-speaking country. ESL-lounge Student has partnered with some of the best language schools in the UK. Choose a school from below. We can offer discounts on English courses! Burlington School, London Burlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with course in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly--cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities to complement (补充) the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hostels. See Burlington School courses and save 10%. University of Liverpool, English Language Centre You can have confidence in the University of Liverpool, which is ranked in the top 10% of higher education institutions worldwide. While studying here, you will benefit from modern and dynamic English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students. See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%. Interactive English School, Brighton We are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from £60 per week for full-time courses of 20 lessons. See Interactive English School courses and save 7%. New School of English, Cambridge The New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English courses for adults from all over the world (minimum age 16). These courses cover General English as well as courses for professional looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students. See New School of English courses and save 5%. 21.What can we know about Burlington School? A. It is open all year. B. It is located in London. C. It provides no accommodation. D. It offers no social practice classes. 22.How is New School of English different from the others? A. It sets a strict age limit. B. Its accommodation is optional. C. Its teachers are qualified and experienced. D. It offers General and Specialist English courses. 23.Who would be interested in the schools? A. English professors. B. Native English speakers. C. Foreign English learners. D. Staff of ESL-lounge Student. B If you could have one superpower, what would it be? Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life. Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world. They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others. We're not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don't be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you're older. But why not start now? Our own experience working together on health, development and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead. 24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Your life style. B. Your life value. C. Your trouble in life. D. Your life experience. 25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day? A. They possess different kinds of superpowers. B. They have got the power to change the world. C. Some people around them are making the world better. D. There are many powerful people in their life and work. 26. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5? A Learning more and contributing more to a cause. B. Rising above self and acting to help others C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity D. Trying your best to help the poor 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better. B. Much more progress will be made in the near future. C. The work on health is the most valuable experience. D. People' s efforts have been materially rewarded. C Mother's Day is a time of memory and celebration for Mom. The earliest Mother's Day celebrations date back to ancient Greece in honour of Rhea,the Mother of Gods. During the 1600s, England celebrated a day called “mothering Sunday”. Celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent(四旬斋), “mothering Sunday” honoured the mothers in England. During the time many of the England's poor worked as servants for the wealthy. As most jobs were located far from their homes, the servants would live at the houses of their employers. On Mothering Sunday, the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers. A special cake, called the mothering cake, was often brought along. As Christianity(基督教) spread throughout Europe, the celebration changed to honour the “Mother Church”---the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm. Over time the church festival combined with mothering Sunday celebration. People began honouring their mothers as well as the church. In the United States Mother's Day was first suggested in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day devoted to peace. Then in 1907 Ana Jarvis, from Philadelphia, began a campaign(运动) to establish a national Mother's Day. Ms Jarvis persuaded her mother's church in Grafton, Virginia to celebrate Mother's Day on the second anniversary of her mother's death, the 2nd day Sunday of May. By the next year Mother's Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia. Ms Jarvis and her supporters began to write to ministers, businessmen, and politicians demanding to establish a national Mother's Day. It was successful as by 1911 Mother's Day was celebrated in almost every state. President Woodrow Wilson, in 1914, made the official announcement that Mother's Day was a national holiday and it was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May. While many countries of the world celebrate their own Mother's Day at different times throughout the year, there are some countries such as Denmark, Finland, Italy, Turkey, Australia, and Belgium which also celebrate Mother's Day on the 2nd Sunday of May. 28.What is the author's purpose in writing the first paragraph? A. To raise questions. B. To introduce the topic. C. To interest readers. D. To solve problems. 29.The earliest Mother's Day was celebrated to___________. A. mark the birth of Greece B. prepare for the autumn harvest C. honour the Mother of Gods D. honour the mothers of England 30.The fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly talk about___________. A. the feast of Mother's Day in the U.S. B. the origin of Mother's Day in the U.S. C. the development of Mother's Day in the U.S. D. the celebration of Mother's Day in the U.S. 31.The passage is intended to______________. A. give readers some information B. persuade readers C. report a story D. amuse readers D Education officials and industry experts are debating the future of online learning. The discussion is important because hundreds of universities in the United States have recently moved classes online because of the spread of the novel coronavirus (冠状病毒). For Asha Choksi, the rise of Internet-based or online study programs has led to major improvements in higher education. “It’s actually given a lot more power to students in terms of how, when and where they learn,” the head of research for Pearson Education said. Classes meet online through video conferencing. In this way, students are able to communicate with each other and their professors even when they are far away from school. However, recent research suggests the majority of college students and professors prefer in-person instruction, because they are concerned that companies supervising(监管)online learning programs are not clear about the policies(政策) they have with the schools they serve. “Students see in-class lectures as opportunities to interact with instructors, peers, and content.” the researchers wrote. In-person learning is especially important in fields like healthcare and teaching. Online education can never really take its place, said Stephanie Hall, a fellow with the independent policy research group The Century Foundation. “Students need to experience...what they’re learning about, reading about or hearing about in the classroom. And I don’t know yet the degree to which technology can facilitate that.” “When schools make agreements with online program managers to run their online programs, they often do not make important information available to students,” Hall said. This includes how much control the company has over the design of the program or whether the professors leading the classes was involved in their design. In addition, many colleges and universities advertise online programs as a low cost opportunity for students. But in some cases, students attending in-person classes get financial aid but online students do not. 32.What does Choksi think of the online study programs? A.They offer students more choices in study. B.They reform the country’s education system. C.They provide advanced scientific knowledge. D.They promote the development of technology. 33.According to most college students and professors, what’ the advantage of in-person learning? A.It is convenient. B.It costs less to study. C.It can better meet school policies. D.It can improve students’ communication skills. 34.What does the underlined word “facilitate” probably mean in paragraph 4? A.Change. B. Apply. C. Achieve. D. Control. 35.What is Hall’s attitude towards online education? A.Hopeful. B. Critical. C. Uncaring. D. Neutral. 第二节 (共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to keep yourself safe from new virus? After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia(病毒性肺炎) cases in Central China’s Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. 36 : 1. Wear masks outdoors ●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected. ●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin. ● 37 _, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others. 2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly. 3. 38 Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds. ● Before eating and after using the toilet ● After returning home ● After touching trash or garbage ● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes 4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly ● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections. ● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____39_____. ● Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection. ● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms. ●_____40_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection. A. If your hands are not visibly dirty B. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs C. Wash your hands frequently and properly D. Protect yourself and others from getting sick E. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary F. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever G. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do 第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完型填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项:。 A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on 41 management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class 42 they would be asked the “half-empty or half-full” question. 43 , that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How much do you think this glass of water weighs?” Answers called out 44 from eight to twenty ounces(盎司). She quieted the students down and then replied, “The absolute weight doesn’t 45 . But it counts how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my 46 . If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the 47 of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the 48 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?” Lost in 49 , all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully. “Our stresses and 50 in life are like that glass of water. If we 51 our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to 52 . 53 you have to do is put all your burdens down, as 54 in the evening as possible. Don’t carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get 55 next morning and are 56 to move forward. More often than not, life gets terrible when we 57 too much. And the moment you 58 your burdens, you’ll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed. So rather than being upset and feeling 59 for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 60 yourself to anything that is not making you happy. 41. A. class B. emotion C. time D. stress 42. A. wondered B. expected C. agreed D. argued 43. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. Therefore 44. A. ranged B. replied C. read D. exchanged 45. A. exist B. change C. matter D. increase 46. A. head B. arm C. leg D. stomach 47. A. shape B. position C. weight D. size 48. A. better B. deeper C. longer D. further 49. A. fantasies B. thought C. dreams D. discussion 50. A. doubts B. joys C. surprises D. worries 51. A. cover B. carry C. hide D. show 52. A. pick up B. work out C. carry on D. catch on 53. A. Something B. All C. Nothing D. Anything 54. A. eagerly B. naturally C. quickly D. early 55. A. refreshed B. entertained C. depressed D. amazed 56. A. able B. anxious C. passive D. ambitious 57. A. fear B. think C. rest D. get 58. A. catch up with B. look down on C. let go of D. put up with 59. A. happy B. sorry C. disappointed D. greedy 60. A. help B. treat C. drive D. abandon 第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many students may feel 61 (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, 62 some of them aren't very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 63 (adjust) to college, and a few of then seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s 64 (difficult). For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They don't realize that the 65 (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are 66 (high), and that their children may not be prepared for 67 change. They may be upset by their children’s poor grade. At their kindest, they may 68 (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn't doing better. Whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten 69 (take) their children out of college or cut off living expenses. Sometimes parents think it night and natural that they determine 70 their children do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题 l 分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个 漏字符号(∧),并在其下面。 删除:把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 On terms of living standards, some households lied in the remote regions still have a low income and live in poverty, whom are hungry for a happy life. The government is taking measure to change their lives. First, make sure all the children should be educated because education is of great important. Second, the government is making efforts improve the development of economy great. Whatever difficult the task may be, we won’t lose heart. In a conclusion, our dream will come true as long as they work together. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情 (COVID-19 epidemic) 期间线上教学(online classes)的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 课程与时间; 2. 你的学习状态; 3. 你的期待。 注意: 词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 第一部分:听力(每题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 AABBC 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BCACB 第二部分:阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分) 21-25 BACBC 26-30 BABCB 31-35 AACCB 36-40 GFCEB 第三部分:语言运用 第一节:完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 DBAAC 46-50 BCCBD 51-55 BCBDA 56-60 ABCBD 第二节:语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分) 61. stressed 62. but/yet 63. adjusting 64.difficulties 65.competition 66.higher 67.the 68.gently 69.to take 70. what 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题 l 分,满分10分) 71. On→ In 72. lied→lying 73.whom →who 74. measure →measures 75. important→ importance 76. 在improve前加to 77. great→greatly 78.Whatever → However 79. 删掉In a conclusion 中的a 80. they →we 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 略查看更多