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【推荐】2018-2019学年上学期高二英语人教版(必修5)
2018 年 9 月 29 日 周末培优 高考频度:★★★☆☆ 难易程度:★★☆☆☆ 1. Now that you’re in charge of the department, you are to carry out the plan. A.eager B.anxious C.interested D.bound 【参考答案】D 【名师点睛】 ★eager/anxious 1. eager: 强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”,含有积极向上 的意思。 2. anxious: 强调“担心”或“焦虑”,对结果感到不安。 2. — I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________? — Sure, I will. A. in time B. in case C. in short D. at first 【参考答案】B 【试题解析】考查介词短语。句意:“我确定 Justin 会记住这个会议的,但是为什么不给他打个电话以防 万一呢?”“当然,我会的。”in time 及时,迟早;in case 以防万一;in short 简言之;at first 一开 始。故选 B。 【名师点睛】 (1)in case 既可引导条件状语从句,意为“万一,假使”;也可引导 目的 状语从句,意为“以防(万一)”。引出的条件句表示预防某种情况 的出 现,如果条件句指的是一般的假设或条件的话,不用 in case,要 用 连词 if。 (2)in case 也可以作副词单独使用,位于句末,前面通常加上 just, 有 时也可以不加,意为“以防万一”。 (3)in case of 表示“假使……;万一……”。常与其搭配的词有: fire,rain, danger,difficulty,failure,absence,war 等。 (4)case(情况),situation(形势,情景)等词作先行词时,其后的定 语从 句可用 where 引导,where 在定语从句中作状语,相当于 in which。 3. Our manager Mr. King came here and demanded all the employees _____ what had happened. A.to know B.know C.knowing D.to knowing 【参考答案】B 【名师点睛】 (1)demand(要求)作动词,后跟宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气;demand(要 求) 作名词时,与其相关的名词性从句亦应用虚拟语气,两种情况下,从句 谓语形式均为“(should+)动词原形”。 我们可用“一二三四”来记用于“虚拟”的词语 表示“命令;要求;劝告”的词归纳(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和 同位语从句中需用虚拟语气,即从 句谓语动词用 should+动词原形,should 可省略)。 一坚持:insist 二命令:order;command 三建议:advise;suggest;propose 四要求:request;require;demand;desire (2)sth.demand(s)doing 某事需要被做;此用法为主动形式表示被动的意 义(=sth.demand(s)to be done),此时可与动词 need,require,want 等互换。 1. In order to make sure what it really means, they ________ the dictionary in class. A.originate B.motivate C.concentrate D.consult 2. An ideal job should be one that ______ what you are good at with what you are interested in. A.combines B.connects C.contacts D.concentrates 3.Success in achieving sustained growth depends critically on expanding _______to the opportunity of globalization. A.assess B.case C.accuse D.access 4. Unless you can prove it with solid facts, you can’t your parents. A.convince B.inform C.guarantee D.refuse 5. Fever _______ sickness. You should see a doctor at once. A.explains B.informs C.introduces D.indicates 6. There is no such case _________ you can defeat him. A.as B.that C.where D.which 7. The teacher _______ Mark of making up the excuse for being late, but he insisted that it was true. A.informed B.cured C.reminded D.accused 8. The guard was ________ of looking upon when thieves robbed the office. A.accused B.punished C.charged D.blamed 9. If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount; ______ we can deliver it to you for free. A.in demand B.in addition C.in return D.in place 10. Mo Yan’s novels have been in great __________ since he won the Nobel Prize in Literature. A.quality B.sale C.progress D.demand 1. D【解析】考查动词。句意:为了确定它的真正含义,他们在课堂上查阅字典。originate“引起;创作”; motivate“刺激;使有动机”;concentrate“集中;全神贯注”;consult“查阅;商量;请教”。 故选 D。 4. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:除非你能用可靠的事实来证明它,否则你不能使你的父母信服。convince" 使确信,使信服";inform"通知";guarantee"保证,担保";refuse"拒绝"。 5. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。explain“解释”;inform“通知”;introduce“介绍”;indicate“暗 示,表明”。句 意:发烧表明你生病了。你应该立刻去看医生。故选 D。 6. C【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:没有你能打败他的这种情况。此处为定语从句,先行词是 no such case, 从句中不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,所以用 where 来引导定语从句,故 C 项正确。 7. D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:老师指责马克编造迟到的借口,但是他坚持说这是真的。inform 通知; cure 治愈;remind 提醒;accuse 指责。故选 D。 8. A【解析】考查动词短语。句意:保安被指控当小偷抢劫办公室的时候袖手旁观。accuse sb of doing sth 控 告某人做某事;punish sb for doing sth 因干某事而惩罚某人;scold sb for doing sth 因某事训 斥某人; charge sb with sth 控告某人某事。故选 A。 10. D【解析】考查固定短语。quality“质量”;sale“销售”;progress“进步”;demand“要求”。句意: 自 从莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖以来,他的小说一直供不应求。in great demand 为固定短语,表示“供不 应 求,急需”。故选 D。 有什么感想,分享一下!查看更多