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贵州省毕节市梁才学校2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
★绝密(启用前) 贵州省毕节梁才学校高2018级2019年秋期半期考试 英语试题 说明:1.本试卷满分150分,答题时间120分钟。 2.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答题时,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考场号在答题卡上填写清楚。 3.答题卡要用2B铅笔填涂。如需改动,要用橡皮擦擦干净。在本试卷上答题无效。 第I卷(选择题,满分100分) 第一部分 听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where was the man born? A. In Boston. B. In Phoenix. C. In New York. 2. How does the man usually go to work? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 3. What did the man fail to do in Las Vegas? A. Do the shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Visit the Hoover Dam. 4. At what age did the man probably start to play basketball? A. 7 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 27 years old. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some kinds of art. B. The woman's mother. C. Their school life. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Why does the man's family raise dogs? A. To guard the house. B. To help blind people. C. To keep his mom company. 7. What pet does the man's friend keep? A. spider. B. A fish. C. A snake. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Why don't those students work at the computer labs today? A. They go to the engineering school. B. They are taking exams. C. They take the day off. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Go to the arts building. B. Find someone in the student center. C. Study at the engineering school. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where did the man work last year? A. In a restaurant. B. In the art library. C. In the photography center. 11. Why did the man plan to work as a waiter? A. For his friend. B. For more money. C. For some experience. 12. What will the man probably do? A. Take some classes. B. Ask Susan for help. C. Contact the Student Office. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What program does the man show little interest in? A. Sports. B. Movies. C. History. 14. How long did the man stay in Egypt? A. A week or so. B. About one year. C. One and a half years. 15. Where are the speakers? A. In Japan. B. In Mexico. C. In Peru. 16. What do we know about the man's trips? A. He hasn't been to Korea. B. He climbed the Pyramids in Egypt. C. He will visit all of European countries. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Whom are these new types of technology designed for? A. The elderly. B. Busy people. C. Young kids. 18. What feature does Lively have? A. It gives basic commands. B. It works like a smart phone. C. It doesn't need Wi-Fi to work. 19. How long can the Jitterbug Plus last? A. About 24 hours. B. As long as 5 days. C. More than 3 weeks 20. What is the last type of technology used for? A. Communicating. B. House cleaning. C. Keeping healthy. 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A China has announced it’s abolishing(废除)its one-child policy. What difference has it made, statistically speaking? 400 million births prevented The one-child policy, officially in place since 1979, has prevented 400 million births. Parents have faced fines and other punishments for having more children. The majority of the decrease in China’s fertility rate(生育率) happened in the 1970s. It dropped from 5. 8 children per woman in 1970 to 2. 7 in 1978. Despite the one-child policy the rate had only fallen to 1. 7 by 2013. 21:28 baby death rate Since the one-child policy was introduced, baby girls have become more likely to die than boys. In the 1970s, according to the United Nations, 60 baby boys per 1, 000 live births died under the age of one. For girls the figure was 53. In the 1980s, after the one-child policy became official, the rate for both was 36. By the 1990s, 26 boys per 1,000 live births died before the age of one and 33 girls. The 2000s saw 21 boys per 1,000 live births dying and 28 girls. 1.16 boys born for every girl Sexually selective abortions have been considered as a major cause of China’s unusual sexual imbalance. Gietel-Basten, associate professor in social policy at Oxford University, says the births of many girls are not registered if parents have broken the rule by having two children, adding officials often turn a blind eye. It’s estimated there are now 33 million more men than women in China. 4: 2: 1 families With the ageing of China’s population and the continuation of the one-child policy, a “4: 2: 1” home is the description given to households in which there are four grandparents cared for by two working age parents, who themselves have one child. By 2050, it’s predicted that a quarter of China’s population will be 65 or older. The predicted decrease in the number of people of working age is thought to have persuaded the government to drop the one-child policy. 21. When was the baby death rate for both boys and girls equal? A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s. D. In the 2000s. 22. What makes the one-child policy abolished according to the passage? A. The decrease of birth rate. B. The rise of baby death rate. C. The change of family structure. D. The decrease of working age people. 23. What effects has the one-child policy had? A. About 400 million girl births have been prevented. B. More baby girls have been born. C. There are many more men than women in China now. D. There is a rise in the baby boy deaths. B An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦)landed on their window. The father asked his son, "What is that?" The son replied, "That is a crow." After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, "What is that?" The son said, "Father, I told you just now. It's a crow." After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, "What is that?" This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, "It's a crow, a crow." After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, "What is that?" This time his son shouted at his father, "Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, 'IT IS A CROW'. Are you not able to understand this?" A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. "Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn't at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son. If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, "I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the BEST way no matter how they behave." 24. The writer mainly intends to ______. A. tell us the function of a diary B. call on us to love our parents C. teach us what a crow is D. introduce a pair of son and father 25. The underlined word "affection" probably means______. A. puzzle B. happiness C. worry D. love 26. We can infer that the father wrote that piece of diary at the age of ______. A. eighty B. thirty-five C. thirty-eight D. forty-five 27. Why did the father ask his son questions about the crow? A. Because he wanted to test his son’s patience. B. Because he had difficulty in hearing. C. Because he didn’t want to be treated as a burden. D. Because he tried to remind his son of what he did in the past . C Argentina(阿根廷)lies in the South America. There are many festivals in Argentina during the year. Therefore, you can enjoy the different interesting festivals when traveling there. First of all, we should talk about the Tango(探戈舞)Festival in Argentina, which is held in the capital of this country—Buenos Aires, from February to March. You ought to know that Argentina is the home of tango, so Argentineans admire this dance very much. Even if you cannot dance perfectly, you should join the people and try to perform this dance. The next festival in Argentina is Open Polo(马球)Tournament. You should go to Palermo to see this festival in Argentina. This festival is held every year and is the most important polo tournament in Argentina. This kind of sport is considered the most important in Argentina. Attending this festival in Argentina, you will be able to communicate with different people, admire the fascinating competition between the teams of different countries, such as Argentina, England, Australia, as well as the US. This festival in Argentina is usually held between November and December every year. So don't miss the opportunity if you travel to Argentina at this time. The other festival in Argentina is the Semana Musical Llao Llao. This is a festival of classical music. The festival was created in 1993 and is held at the Llao Llao Hotel, near Bariloche. The festival is held yearly in October. So if you admire this kind of music, you should travel to Argentina in October. There are also many carnivals in October. There are also many carnivals in Argentina in summer. Of course, it's impossible to put everything about festivals in Argentina into just one article. We hope that you have found this article interesting and eyecatching. 28. From the passage, we know that the Tango Festival ________. A. welcomes everyone to take part in B. is held in summer C. is organized by the government D. holds parties for different dances 29. Which of the following is a sport festival? A. The Semana Musical Llao Llao. B. Open Polo Tournament. C. The Tango Festival. D. Argentina Carnivals. 30. If Tom wants to enjoy a classical music event in Argentina,he should visit ________. A. Buenos Aires in spring B. Palermo in April C. Bariloche in October D. Palermo in winter 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Travel to Argentina B. Sports in Argentina C. Festivals in Argentina D. A brief introduction to Argentina D In different countries around the world, people become ‘adults’ at different ages. Being an adult means having the right to do certain things such as getting a part-time job, voting, getting married, or getting a license to drive. It also means accepting the responsibilities that go along with these rights. In many countries, sixteen or eighteen is the age at which a person becomes an adult. Young men and women at this age can get a part-time job, and begin to receive an income of their own. They no longer have to rely on their parents for money all the time. In many parts of North America, sixteen is also the age when one can get a driver’s license; in England, it is seventeen. There are responsibilities that go along with both of these rights. Getting a part-time job means that you have to pay income tax(税). Driving a car demands that you follow certain rules such as paying for insurance to drive. Voting is another right that means becoming adults for many young people. In the United States, Canada, and the U.K., young people have the right to vote at the age of eighteen. A group of teenagers in Alberta, Canada, want the Canadian voting laws changed. They think that people should be able to vote at the age of sixteen. They argue that if teenagers at sixteen are old enough to get a part-time job, pay taxes, and drive, they are also old enough to vote in elections(选举). 32. If you want to get a driver’s license, you must reach seventeen in _________. A. North America B. Canada C. England D. China 33. When you get a part-time job, you must accept the responsibility _________. A. to pay income tax B. to get married C. to pay for insurance to drive D. to vote wisely 34. In Alberta, some teenagers think people should be able to vote at the age of _______. A. sixteen B. seventeen C. eighteen D. nineteen 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. When young people should have children. B. When young people have certain adult rights. C. When young people have to work to earn money. D. How old young people must be in order to vote. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项是多余的选项。 I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台) in her grocery store. 36 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.” At first I was paid in candy. 37 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 38___ By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆) ideas. 39___ The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. 40 Expect they are no longer women buying cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed. A. Later I received 50 cents an hour. B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself. C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics. D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers. E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility. F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before. G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. 第三部分 语言知识应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~60各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack. About a week after his death, she 41 some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight shone 42 the classroom windows, and when the class was nearly over, she 43 a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down. With a 44 look on her face, she paused and said, “ 45 class is over, I’d like to share with all of you a deep 46 which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on 47 to learn, share, love, appreciate and give of ourselves. 48 of us knows when this fantastic experience will 49 .It can be taken away at any moment. Perhaps this is the God’s 50 of telling us that we must make the 51 of every single day.” Her eyes were beginning to 52 , but she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a 53 : From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to 54 .It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a 55 of freshly baked bread floating out of someone’s house, or it could be the sound of the soft 56 rustling(使发出沙沙声) the leaves in the trees...Please look for these things, and 57 them, for at anytime they can all be taken away...” The class was completely 58 . We all picked up our books and went out of the room silently. That 59 , I observed many more beautiful things on my way home from school than usual. Remember:Life is not 60 by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away. 41. A. learned B. shared C. spotted D. discussed 42. A. onto B. into C. across D. through 43. A. moved B. brushed C. swept D. pulled 44. A. surprised B. worried C. gentle D. strange 45. A. After B. Unless C. Before D. If 46 A. pity B. understanding C. love D. memory 47. A. business B. time C. duty D. earth 48. A. None B. All C. Each D. Neither 49. A. happen B. begin C. end D. gain 50. A. way B. signal C. plan D. sign 51. A. least B. worst C. lowest D. most 52. A. ache B. water C. shine D. dry 53. A. promise B. choice C. wish D. belief 54. A. admire B. enjoy C. take D. learn 55. A. smell B. gift C. taste D. sight 56. A. wind B. hand C. light D. color 57. A. balance B. appreciate C. gather D. combine 58. A. energetic B. excited C. quiet D. unbelievable 59. A. morning B. night C. noon D. afternoon 60. A. explored B. measured C. saved D. lost 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(不超过3个单词),并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61~70的相应位置上。 Sailing home, Henry, an American businessman, found 61. (he)carried out to sea by a strong wind. When he was just about to give himself up, he 62. (spot) by a ship and so he landed in London by accident. 63. (hunger) and alone, he walked along the streets of the city when he was unexpectedly called into a mansion, 64.________two rich brothers, Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it 65. two o’clock of the day. Not 66, (know) it was a million pound bank note, Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him because he was in 67. (rag) and looked depressed. Then, 68. the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner a million pound bank note 69._______ ( pay) for the meal. On seeing 70. note, all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their best to please Henry. Don’t you think it’s the most incredible tale in the world? 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所给英语句子,结合括号内的汉语意思补全句子, 每空仅限一个单词。 71.Have you ever ________ _________ (梦想) playing in front of thousands of people at a concert? 72.She is a person who is ___________(敏感的) to others’ remarks. 73.The band _______ _______ (解体) about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. 74.I’m ______ ________ _______(盼望) receiving your letter. 75.Her tears were just a _______(诡计)to cheat others. 76.Taking exercise every day has made her_________(苗条的) than before. 77.It is _________ (明显的) that without the help of the whole society,there would be no new school today. 78.Everybody has his/her___________长处)and weaknesses. 79.As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain _______ _________(偶然地). 80.______ _____ (至于) the bill, sir, please forget it. 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Freddy and the band visited Britain on a brief tour short after they became famous. Fans showed our devotion by waiting for hours to get ticket for their concerts. Freddy’s most excited invitation was to perform on a TV program calling “Top of the Pops.”As soon as the program is over, they were truly stars. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without followed. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized whether they had to leave for the country before it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, to that they were never to return. 第三节 书面表达(满分20分) 假定你是李华,你校正在进行“Healthy Eating”的英语征文活动,请你就这一话题写一篇征文。要点如下: 1.健康饮食的重要性。 2.怎样做到健康饮食(应该多吃什么和少吃什么)。 3.你自己的饮食习惯。 注意:1.词数100字左右; 2 可以适当增加细节,是内容丰满行文连贯. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 贵州省毕节梁才学校高2018级2019年秋期半期考试 英语试题 1-20 CBBAA BCCAB BCABA BACCB 21-40 BDC BDCD ABCC CAAB BAGCD 41-60 BDACC BDACA DBABA ABCDB 语法填空: 61. himself 62. was spotted 63. Hungry 64. where 65.until 66. knowing 67.rags 68. to 69. to pay 70. The 词汇运用: 71. dreamed/dreamt of/ about 72. sensitive 73. broke up 74. looking forward to 75. trick 76. slimmer 77. obvious/clear 78. strengths 79. by accident 80. As for 短文改错: 1. short—shortly 2. our—their 3. ticket--- tickets 4. excited--- exciting 5. calling---called 6. is--- was 7. without后加being 8. whether--- that 9. 去掉leave for 中for 10. to that ---- to which 书面表达: As is known to us, we are what we eat. Healthy eating habits are very important for our health. We should build healthy eating habits. We should eat fresh vegetables and fruits every day. They supply rich and the necessary vitamins for us. We also should eat less meat every day. And we had better drink a glass of milk in the morning or at night. Besides, we should focus on a balanced diet, which assures us the necessary nutritions. Junk food is a killer for our health so that we should stay far from them. As for me, I always eat healthily, three meals on time each day. Drinking milk and eating an apple everyday is a must for me. Therefore, I’m very healthy. 查看更多