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2019-2020学年江西省山江湖协作体高二上学期第三次月考英语试题 word版
“山江湖”协作体2019-2020学年高二年级第三次月考 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分. 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman try to quit drinking? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Juice 2. How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone? A.$300 B.$500 C.$800 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The protection of the environment. B. The greenhouse effect C. Gardening skills. 4. What seemed to be Sarah's problem? A. She couldn't finish the task as required B. She failed in a job interview again. C. She always went to work late. 5. How might the woman feel ? A. Easy B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分2.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A Watching TV. B. Having a party. C. Reading a book 7. What is the man going to do? A. Go out with the woman B. Pick up the children C. Make a phone call. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man plan to do? A. Raise a dog. B. Set animals free. C. Find a dog trainer 9. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Excited 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. Where is the woman's company A. In Japan. B. In Britain. C. In Australia 11.Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To look for a travel agent B, To ask about a tour. C. To seek cooperation 12. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Do the market research B. Go to a restaurant C. Have a discussion 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What's Brett just doing? A. Downloading e-books. B. Reading an e-book C. Buying an e-book reader. 14. What advantage of the e-book reader does Brett mention? A. The large storage capacity. B. The low cost in the long term. C. The decrease in the use of paper. 15. Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e-book reader? A. She doesn’t read much B. She likes printed books better. C. She has enough books to read 16. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Which team has played in every World Cup? A. Brazil B. Portugal C. South Africa 18. What is the trophy(奖杯) named after? A. A famous place B. A special stadium C. The organizer. 19. How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in? A.32 B.15 C.11 20. Why does the speaker say Japan made history? A. They won the champion once B. They beat a South American team C. They made their fourth appearance 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are 34 bridges on the Thames in London; the following are among the most famous ones. Tower Bridge Tower Bridge has stood over the Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest, most recognizable bridges in the world. It is the bridge in London you may see in movies and on advertising writing for London. Tower Bridge is the only Thames bridge that can be raised. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but nowadays it is only raised 4 to 5 times a week. London Bridge The construction of the first stone London Bridge started in 1176 and finished years later. Houses and shops were once built on the bridge, which made the road so narrow that it was often jammed with people, horses and carts. A “keep left” rule was made in 1733 to keep the traffic moving. This became the rule of the road in Britain. In 1757 the old bridge was pulled down and a new one was built in 1831.Interestingly, that one was pulled down again in 1967 but rebuilt in Lake Havasu City, the USA, as a tourist attraction. The present London Bridge was opened in 1973. Millennium Bridge Millennium Bridge is a bridge for walkers. It was built to connect the Tate Modern Art Gallery to the city and St Paul’s Cathedral in 2000.Thousands of people rushed to see the new bridge. Almost immediately after opening, the bridge had to be shut because of the dangerous waving caused by too many visitors. It has now been reopened. The bridge is about 320 meters, costs 16 million pounds to build and only takes walkers. Westminster Bridge Westminster Bridge is a road and foot traffic bridge over the Thames between Westminster and Lambeth. The present bridge, opened in 1862, is the second on the site and took the place of an earlier bridge opened in 1750.The British romantic poet, William Wordsworth, wrote a famous poem Composed upon Westminster Bridge in the autumn of 1802. 21. If there were a huge ship on the Thames, it could run through________. A. Westminster Bridge B. Millennium Bridge C. Tower Bridge D. London Bridge 22. According to the passage, we can infer that________. A. London Bridge is not a very wide bridge B. Tower Bridge is the oldest one among the four bridges C. Millennium Bridge is a dangerous bridge D. William Wordsworth likes Westminster Bridge most among the four bridges 23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The 1831 London Bridge is now in the USA. B. Tower Bridge is much less frequently lifted today than before. C. Cars and buses are not allowed to cross Millennium Bridge. D. Westminster Bridge is for walkers only. B After achieving huge success in the past two seasons, Letters Alive returns with more surprises. The show is performed first on China’s major video platform, v.qq.com, and then is aired on Heilongjiang Satellite TV on Saturdays. Letters penned by celebrities(名人)ages ago, or modern ordinary people, are chosen and then read by today’s stars, striking a chord(引起共鸣)with audiences by presenting human stories. According to Guan Zhengwen, the show’s chief director, the letters offer a view into universal values. “There is only one standard in our selection. That is, these letters deserve to be seen by more people,” the director said. “Different cultural backgrounds do exist in the world, but human nature can bridge different cultures. People’s understanding of themselves, others and society can be understood through writing, and that’s the power of letters,” the director said. “Chinese letters are still the mainstay of the program, but the addition of classic letters from abroad is certain to bring more tastes to it,” he added. As a rule, the 12-episode(一集)culture program has invited many well-known Chinese celebrities. In comparison with the former two seasons, more young artists are taking part this time. “Our program’s viewers under the age of 29 account for more than 75 percent of the total. However, the popularity of celebrities among the young generation is not our selection preference,” Guan said. Also it is worth noting that the program has added a comment time. Each time a letter is read, a famous commentator sits in the studio and shares his feelings toward the letter and tells viewers the stories behind letters. “The commentators’ views do not stand for the truth, as there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes,” the director said. “But they, based on their vision and experience, will express positive social energy to viewers.” 24. What does the underlined word “aired” probably mean in the first paragraph? A. Advertised. B. Broadcast. C. Sold. D.Made. 25. Why are some classic letters from abroad chosen by the show? A. To make the show more colorful. B. To attract more young audiences. C. To bring more fashion to the program. D. To cover the shortage of Chinese letters. 26. What is new about the program? A. Foreign artists will be invited for the first time. B. More stars favored by the young will be chosen. C. There will be an explanation after the reading is finished. D. Viewers will have a chance to read their own letters in the show. 27. Where can we read this text? A. In an advertisement. B. In a history textbook. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a news report. C Do you have trouble trying to create the next big idea? Sometimes the answer isn’t to just force an idea out of your mind. Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander. Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming. Researchers from the university of California, Santa Barbara, found an association between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes having participants first do an “unusual-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could. Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the “unusual-use task” again: complete a difficult task; complete an easy task; take a 12-minute break; or skip the 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again. Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity. But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as “unconscious thought”. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way. When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas. Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander. 28. The “unusual-use task” in Paragraph 2 means that participants ______. A. complete an easy task B. complete a very difficult task C. take a 12-minute break D. think of various ways to use an object 29. Why did the participants who completed the easy task perform best? A. They were not actively working to solve the easy task. B. They daydreamed and it helped them be more creative. C. They were daydreaming while performing the difficult task. D. They skipped the 12-minute break to complete the task again. 30. What does the underlined phrase “unconscious thought” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Your brain wanders in a subtle way within your control. B. Your brain knows clearly what you’re thinking and doing. C. Your brain is thinking about a problem outside of your awareness. D. Your brain refuses to receive any information from the outside world. 31. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ______. A. brainstorming is important to creative ideas. B. daydreaming is a way to improve creativity. C. problem-solving skills are important in our lives. D. the more we exercise brains, the more ideas we’ll get. D Before uploading a photo of ourselves to social media, chances are that we’ll use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and lips fuller. With a couple of taps on our mobile phone, we can get a quick fix and present the “best” version of ourselves to the world. However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections away, we’re also changing the way we look at ourselves. Last month, researchers published the article Selfies – Living in the Era of Filtered Photographs. The article analyzed photo editing apps’ bad influences on people’s self-respect and their possibility to cause appearance anxieties. The researchers also warned that such apps make it difficult to tell the difference between reality and fantasy. “These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty,” the article reads. In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of famous persons. But for today’s young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. “From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms where their feelings of self-worth can be based purely on the number of likes and followers that they have, which is linked to how good they look.” British cosmetic doctor Tijion Esho told The Independent. This is why many young people suffer an identity trouble when it comes to appearance. “Now you’ve got this daily comparison of your real self to this fake self that you present on social media.” Renee Engeln, a professor of psychology, told the HuffPost website. Engeln further pointed out that when people spend too much time making such comparisons, they may become “beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like. “Because between you and the world is a mirror, it’s a mirror that travels with you everywhere. You can’t seem to put it down.” she told The Washington Post. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn’t think to ourselves, “Do I look as good as myself in the filtered(过滤的) photos?” Instead, we should think, “I feel good; I have my health.” 32.Before uploading a photo to social media, we will probably ______. A. have an operation to make our eyes look bigger. B. use some cream to smooth our skin C. use an app to fix our photo D. edit our perfections away 33.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. In many ways, photo edition apps are beneficial to people. B. Photo edition apps are likely to cause people’s anxieties about their appearance. C. Photo edition apps can make us more beautiful. D. Photo edition apps help people judge realistic beauty. 34.When it comes to appearance, why do many young people suffer an identity trouble? A. Because they compare their looks to those of famous persons. B. Because beauty standards are set by social media. C. Because their feelings of self-worth depend on their own likes and dislikes. D. Because their feelings of self-worth depend on their appearance. 35.According to Engeln, we should _______. A. feel good about what we actually look like B. spend more time making comparison of our real self to fake self C. take a mirror with us everywhere D .try to look as good as ourselves in the filtered photos 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Last week when I was reading at home, my younger sister rushed in and told me an old man was lying on the ground in front of our building. I immediately took my first-aid kit and ran downstairs. He was suffering a slight heart attack. And I performed CPR on him. Luckily, an ambulance came soon and he was taken to hospital. Later that day I was told by the hospital what I did helped rescue the old man's life. I was happy to hear that. 36 There were many people who wanted to help around the old man then. Yet no one performed first aid on him as they hadn’t attended a first-aid course. 37 Here are my reasons. You can gain the knowledge, skills and confidence to act in an emergency. You never know when you might need them—you could be at home, at work, at school or on holiday. If you have the skills, you can act whenever you're needed. 38 For your family, your neighbors or the broader community, having more people with first-aid skills helps build a stronger and more harmonious community. You can stay safe at work. 39 With first-aid knowledge you can create a safe work environment and help meet your workplace’s safety requirements. It’s helpful to your future career. The first-hand experience you gain through learning first aid and using your skills could help you decide if you want to pursue a career in the health profession. 40 A. Yet at the same time I felt a bit sad. B.I received a phone call from the hospital. C. You can be a resource for your community. D. Illness and injury can happen anywhere, anytime. E. You can take first-aid courses in your community for free. F. I think everyone should learn at least some basic first-aid techniques, which can be very vital. G. It also shows your commitment to a career in the health profession when it comes to applying for jobs. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题, 每题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my son, Justin, was four, he found a caterpillar (毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it with fresh grass and leaves. In a few weeks we discovered it 41 in a cocoon (茧). Justin was excited. He knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 42 , but he didn’t know what kind. He was 43 to know what gift nature was about to give him. “Dad!” shouted the boy while running to me one day. “Something’s 44 . Come see!” He led me to his room. The cocoon had become half transparent and we could 45 the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free from the cocoon, and laid eggs completing the life 46 of the little caterpillar. The next day, I convinced Justin it was time to set the moth free. He took it 47 , opened the jar, and the little moth flew out. It 48 the yard twice, came back, and landed on Justin’s arm. He picked it up, tossed it in the air, and the moth repeated its 49 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 50 to his arm. Justin 51 _. He put his little pet back to the jar. The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions of the same behavior, the moth 52 flew off into the grass. Like a 53 , I believe the moth was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 54 , scared to move on and experience something unknown. I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s 55 , in which I was comfortable. Like the moth, I didn’t want to fly too far away from it. I was 56 when my first job required me to move to a new city. What would I find there? I liked 57 I was. Humans are creatures of 58 . We resist change. However, if I hadn’t moved, I would not have experienced many 59 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 60 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends. 41. A. trapped B. wrapped C. developed D. protected 42. A. born B. changed C. raised D. created 43. A. upset B. content C. lucky D. curious 44. A. disappearing B. happening C. spreading D. cracking 45. A. identify B. feel C. count D. imagine 46. A. plan B. task C. cycle D. project 47. A. back B. down C. aside D. outside 48. A. explored B. searched C. circled D. abandoned 49. A. flight B. game C. adventure D.communication 50. A. stick B. cater C. turn D. return 51. A. kept up B. gave up C. looked around D.turned around 52. A. carelessly B. successfully C. finally D. hesitatingly 53. A. human B. butterfly C. caterpillar D. pet 54. A. friendly B. similar C. pleasant D. familiar 55. A. love B. instruction C. requirement D. expectation 56. A. thrilled B. crazy C. afraid D. annoyed 57. A. what B. where C. how D. who 58. A. emotion B. conscience C. habit D. ambition 59. A. odd B. new C. funny D. vital 60. A. courage B. pleasure C. motivation D. opportunity 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every driver is familiar with the dreaded blind spot problem. However, it is more than just 61 annoyance. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, over 840,000 car accidents 62 (occur) due to the blind spot. Those zones which cannot be directly observed by the driver often cause incidents that result 63 serious property damage and in some cases even fatalities(死亡). Although drivers can take precautions such as adjusting the driver’s seat and side mirrors 64 (proper), installing backup cameras and so on, they won’t eliminate(消除) the 65 (visible) spots completely. Therefore, the driver will always have to carry the 66 (responsible) of being constantly aware of blind spots as failing 67 (do)that can lead to accidents. Luckily, now there’s a solution for that and it comes from a 14-year-old girl, 68 doesn’t even have a driver’s license yet. However, not being able to drive didn’t prevent Alaina Gassler from understanding the important issue of traffic accidents 69 (result) from blind spots. In fact, she knows the problem so well, that she actually solved it for us. And the way she did it is nothing 70 genius. 第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 In order to enrich our school life and promote our English learning, the English teacher of Grade II organized an English Talent show last Friday afternoon. Despite of the fact that we were busy with our study, we took active part in it. The show lasted more than two hours and it was a great success. Different forms of English programs ranged from singing, dancing, short plays, musical plays to English dubbing performances were displayed, which offers us a great visual feast. There was lots of excitement and cheers during the whole process. That impressed us most was the play Snow White. This activity was warmly welcomed by we students, all of which considered it helped to arouse our learning interest. It is suggested that such activities could be held more regular so that we can really combine learning with joy and develop our learning potential. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是学校拉拉操队队长李华,请你写封邮件通知已经请假回国的队友Lucy,你们队将参加市里举办的高中生拉拉操比赛,内容包括: 1.比赛时间和地点; 2.赛前准备; 3 .表达期望/要求。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:高中生拉拉操比赛 The Cheerleading Competition for Senior School Students Dear Lucy, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2019-2020学年度上学期高二英语月考英语答案 听力01-20 BACAB ACACB CCAAB BACCB 阅读理解 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了伦敦最著名的四座桥。 21. C. 逻辑推断题。根据“Tower Bridge is the only Thames bridge that can be raised.”可推断出答案。 22. A. 逻辑推断题。根据“Houses and shops were once built on the bridge, which made the road so narrow that it was often jammed with people, horses and carts.”可以推断出答案。 23. A. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段可以确定答案。 21--23 CAA 24--27 BACD 28-31DBCB 32-35 CBDA 36--40 A F C D G 完形填空 41 ---- 60 BADBA CDCAD BCADA CBCBD 语法填空 61. an 62. occurred 63. in 64. properly 65.invisible 66. responsibility 67.to do 68. who 69.resulting 70. but 改错 1. teacher--teachers 2. Despite of去of 3. took后面加an 4. ranged-ranging 5.offers—offered 6. That—What 7.we– us 8.which- whom 9. could – should 或删去could 10. regular – regularly 参考范文: Dear Lucy, I am writing to tell you that our city will hold The Cheerleading Competition for Senior School Students. The competition is scheduled to be held on December 20th in the stadium of our city. It’s a great opportunity for us to represent our school to take part in the competition. So you should make full preparations for it. Before the competition, we must get professional training and adjust mental state, so that we can adapt to the intensive training as soon as possible. Besides, you arc required to return by next Friday. Looking forward to your reply. Yours,查看更多