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【英语】2019届二轮复习短文改错题出题规律总结学案(4页word版)
2019 届二轮复习 短文改错题出题规律总结学案 从近几年的短文改错高考试题来看,短文无论是在文字上还是在内容上都比 较简单。似出自中学生之手,文中错误类别也确实是中学生写作时常犯的。因此 太难的短文改错题不属于高考考查范围。 其实,高考短文改错的出题和做题并不是没有规律可循。下面笔者把近 10 年的部分高考试题进行了分类整理, 请按照高考要求做题, 并试着自己找出规律. 1. I remembered her words and calm down.________ 2. I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it._______ 3. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong ______ but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.__________ 4. Modern people know more about health ,have better food and to live in cleaner surroundings. __________ And also, scientists and doctors had learned how to _____ deal with many diseases. 5. He ran away quickly and leaves his clothes. _____ 6. I enjoy meeting Chinese people and travel around the country. _____ 7. As we climbed the mountains, we fed monkeys , visiting temples and told stories. _______ 8. He traveled in the southern area, living in Florida and graduated from his school.______ 9. It was kind for them to meet me _____ at the railway station and drove me to their home. ______ 10. He took off his shirt, lying down on the ground and fell asleep. ______ 11. Do things for your parents that they don’t expect----like working , doing the dishes, washing clothes ,or clean the floors. __________ 12. They are working improve health all over the world. ______ 13. I had always wanted return to the village after moving away. ______ 14. He will do all he can make sure that I get a good education._____ After learn the basics of the subject, nothing seemed difficult to me.______ 15. My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our school team. ______ 16. Anyone may borrow books and it cost nothing to borrow them.______ 17. Books may be keep for four weeks. ______ 18. I want to thank you for have me in your home for the summer holiday. _____ 19. Thank you for inviting me to your birthday. I’d like very much come but_________ I had an examination on Monday morning._______ 20. But then there is always more mysteries to look into________ 21. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. ______ 22. I used to love science class ---- all of them ---______ biology, chemistry, geography, physics. 23. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. _______ 24. She said she and my classmate all wished me success. ____ 25. There are branch library in many villages. ______ 26. On the way up I was busy taking picture since _____ the scenery was so beautiful. 27. They eager to know all about China _______ and asked me a lot of question. ______ 28. We often watch football match on TV together. _____ 29. Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! 30. She was smiling but nodding at me. ______ 31. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. ______ 32. It is an important exam but I can’t afford to fail it. ______ 33. I was so nervous as I shook like a leaf. _______ 34. Most people can get help from a doctor or go to hospital since they are ill. ____ 35. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. ____ 36. The food was expensive and the service was good. _____ 37. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain . 38. But there are still countries there people have shorter lives. ____ 39. I also enjoyed the evening when we spent together. 40. I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends______ here that a great time I had. ______ 41. I hope that you could come and visit us some times soon. ____ 42. I am sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. _____ 43. I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. _____ 44. He was very tired that he didn’t wake up until evening. _____ 45. Jim was very tired to walk any further. _____ 46. As a result , people in the modern world live much more longer than those in the past. ____________ 47. We don’t seem to have much time to talk about together. _______ 48. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. ______ 49. It was kind for them to meet me at the station. ______ 50. I never knew about a ride down a river could be so much exciting. _____ 51. Some books, for example, books for history, ______ science, cooking and gardening are also popular. 52. We practice playing football for three times every week. _____ 53. We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead of ourselves. _____ 54. There are too many people among my family. _____ 55. I am sorry that I won’t be able to come in this time. _____ 56. But the others spent a lot time arguing.______ 57. We may be in one family and live under a same roof._____ 58. When I was a child, the rain was a mystery.______ 59. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd._____ 60. I wish you wonderful time on your birthday.______ 61. Some wanted to see the program while others preferred another.____ 62. Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team.____ 63. Modern people know more about the health.____ 64. There is public library in every town in Britain.______ 高中英语教师请留步,您是否在为学生书写潦草而烦恼?您是否认为学生一个月 提升书写水平是不可能的?其实不是不可能,只是您的学生没有掌握正确的书写 方法而已! 为了解决以上书写困扰,现在《学习型字帖英语规范书写教程》免费送,详情请 微信扫描以下图片二维码或者微信搜索 ld17360147931 联系客服领取即可! (不需要运费,我们给您寄快递,我们需要的是您对这本字帖的认可足以)。(感 兴趣的老师可以加客服微信咨询一下客服,又不要钱哈哈) 字帖亮点: 1、内附衡水体书写规范教程,熟悉了书写规范教程,再开始着手练习,半个月 书写就可提升一个台阶。 2、仿写素材就是高考备考核心知识,学生在练习书写的时候还能学习巩固高中 阶段的知识。 3、模拟高考考试环境 ,让学生提前适应高考环境。 答案: 1.calm→calmed 2.prepare→preparing 3.Play→Playing; give→gives 4.去 to; had→have 5.leave→left 6.travel→traveling 7.visiting→visited 8.living→lived 9.for→of; drove→drive 10. lying→lay 11.clean→ cleaning 12. working ∧ to 13.wanted ∧ to14.can ∧ to; learn → learning 15.was → am 16.cost → costs 17.keep → kept 18.have → having 19.much ∧ to ;had→have 20.is→are 21.is→are 22.class→classes 23.subject→ subjects 24.classmate→classmates 25.library→libraries 26.picture→ pictures 27.They∧were; question→questions 28.match→matches 29.return →returns 30.but→and 31.and→or 32.but→and 33.as→that 34.since→if /when 35. where→which 36. and →but 37.noon∧when 38.there→where 39.when→which 40.∧and all ; that→what 41.times→time 42.wonderfully →wonderful 43.去掉 much 44.very→so 45.very→too 46.去掉 more 47.去掉 about 48.去掉 in 49.for→of 50.去掉 much 51.for→on 52.去掉 for 53.of∧ for 54.among→in 55.去掉 in 56.lot∧of 57.a→the 58.去掉 the 59.去掉 a 60.you ∧a 61.the→one 62.obey∧the 63.去掉 the 64.is∧a 规律: 1-21 考查动词。其中,1-11.两个或三个动词并列使用形式要一致;15. 16. 19 中, 动词的时态要前后一致;20.21 谓语的数要和主语一致。 22-29: 主要考查名词的数。 30-40:主要考查句子中的逻辑关系,即连接词,包括并列连词 and、 or 、 but 、so 和从句的连接词。 41-46:主要考查形容词和副词的用法。其中,very 与 much 的区别、too…to… 结构、so…that…结构以及比较级为考查重点。 47-56: 主要考查介词 57-64:主要考查冠词查看更多