江西省上饶市横峰中学2019-2020学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题

江西省上饶市横峰中学2019-2020学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题

www.ks5u.com 横峰中学2019-2020学年度高一下学期入学考试 ‎ 试卷满分：150 分 ‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When was the woman born?‎ A. In 1983. B. In 1979. C. In 1976.‎ ‎2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Editor and reader.‎ ‎3. What does the girl think of the boy’s failure?‎ A. It is helpful for him in a sense. B. It is out of her expectation. C. It is a great pity.‎ ‎4. Who will have dinner at home?‎ A. The whole family. B. The man and the children C. The woman and the children.‎ ‎5. Where will the speakers meet?‎ A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At a bus stop. B. In the street. C. In a Post Office.‎ ‎7. What will the man do next?‎ A. He will take No. 36 bus. B. He will take No. 301 bus. C. He will walk to the zoo.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What do the two speakers have in common? ‎ A. They both once worked as office clerks.‎ B. They both failed to realize their dreams.‎ C. They both went through similar hardships.‎ ‎9. What's the woman's practical dream?‎ A. To become a pilot. B. To become a scientist. C. To become an interpreter.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Student and teacher. B. Saleswoman and customer. C. Librarian and library user.‎ ‎11. Which of the following does the man remember?‎ A. The title of the book. B. The writer of the book. C. The category of the book.‎ ‎12. What kind of books may the man be interested in?‎ A. Biography. B. Fiction. C. Literature.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the boy want to become a scientist in the future? ‎ A. He is encouraged by his classmates.‎ B. He likes doing scientific research.‎ C. He wants to make a contribution to society.‎ ‎14. What do we know about Copernicus' theory?‎ A. It concluded that the sun was spinning.‎ B. It was influenced by Newton and Einstein.‎ C. It is the basis of ideas about the universe today.‎ ‎15. What did people believe was the center of the universe at Copernicus time? ‎ A. The earth. B. The sun. C. God.‎ ‎16. Why did Copernicus publish his theory when he was dying? ‎ A. He wasn't sure of his theory until then.‎ B. He was afraid of being punished.‎ C. His friends told him not to publish it.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What does Li Hua do?‎ A. He is a teacher. B. He is a basketballer. C. He is a freshman.‎ ‎18. How many people are there in Li Ming's family?‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.‎ ‎19. What is in the bedroom?‎ A. A computer and a single bed. B. A double bed and a portable computer. ‎ C. A TV set and a football.‎ ‎20. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. The family members and their interests.‎ B. The necessities Li Ming has prepared for Shirley.‎ C. An introduction to Li Ming's family and Shirley's bedroom.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） .‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选 项涂在答题卡上。‎ A A New Museum of Ice Cream The hottest museum in New York has got pop art, its own subway and a line out the door and around the block. It might not really be a museum at all. ‎ The Museum of Ice Cream has built its first location in 2016 in Manhattan. At that time, so many people headed there that its tickets sold out within five days. And then, it was followed by Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Miami. Now, it founds a permanent (永久的) home in New York City’s SoHo neighborhood.‎ The newest Museum of Ice Cream is a dream place for people. It provides many kinds of delicious ice creams. But only this can’t explain its success. With the theme of ice cream, things in it are pink. There’s a subway that transports visitors to the dream world of dessert, a top-floor slide which is a child’s dream on the playground, a swimming pool and other items they will enjoy.‎ The permission to photos Unlike other museums where the phones are not allowed, everything in the Museum of Ice Cream makes taking photos so popular. People who visit it will tend to take many photos. The Rose Mansion and Color Factory that also introduce such experiences owe their success to the Museum of Ice Cream.‎ The big-ticket item in the museum ‎ There is a sprinkle pool (糖果池) filled with candies. Creative founder Maryellis Bunn dreamed of ‎ swimming in the sea of chocolate when she was a child. “It’s all about fun, and feeling like a kid again,” She said. So she designed it where she and 30,000 other New Yorkers could do that.‎ Cost Tickets start at $39 and kids under 2 are free, plus more for private sprinkle pool parties and activities with up to 40 friends.‎ ‎21. What can we know about the Museum of Ice Cream?‎ A. It opened in San Francisco in 2016. ‎ B. It became popular at the first beginning.‎ C. It can be found in most American cities. ‎ D. It is the most interesting museum in New York.‎ ‎22.What is special about the Museum of Ice Cream according to Paragraph 4?‎ A. It leads a photo-friendly trend. ‎ B. It provides colorful food for free.‎ C. It helps people know more about ice creams. ‎ D. It offers special items and service for small kids.‎ ‎23.Maryellis Bunn designed a sprinkle pool to________. .‎ A. attract foreign visitors B. bring back childhood fun C. enable kids to play together D. provide more different kinds of candies B It was not easy to buy a delicious pineapple（菠萝）more than 10 years ago. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.‎ The new type of pineapple looked more yellow-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety.‎ In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too. This nice tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping ‎ basket of the healthy eater.‎ Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.‎ ‎24. We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is __________.‎ A. good-looking outside and soft inside B. green outside and sweet inside C. a little soft outside and sweet inside D. yellowy-gold outside and hard inside ‎25. Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?‎ A. less sweet and good for health. B. rich in nutrition and tasted nice.‎ C. It was developed by Del Monte. D. It was used as medicine.‎ ‎26. The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _________.‎ A. that is always present B. that people don’t like eating C. that is difficult to get D. that people use as a gift ‎27. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte _________.‎ A. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself ‎ B. slowed other companies to develop pineapples C. planned to help the other companies ‎ D. tried hard to control the pineapple market C New York Governor Andrew Cuomo has signed an order allowing online marriages, as many weddings are cancelled under lockdown restrictions(封锁限制).‎ From now on, people in the US state will be able to apply for marriage licenses remotely and clerks allowed to conduct ceremonies virtually.‎ Mr. Cuomo joked that the decision meant there was now "no excuse" for couples not to tie the knot. ‎ ‎"You can do it by Zoom. Yes or no?" he said in his briefing on Saturday.‎ The decision comes after New York state extended lockdown measures until May 15. More than 13,000 people have died of novel corona virus (新型冠状病毒)in New York city alone.‎ Social media reaction to the decision was mixed.‎ Some questioned why couples would choose to hold weddings when their families and friends are ‎ unable to join them, or criticized the governor for not prioritizing other decisions.‎ But others pointed out that during a pandemic（流行病）, marriage could offer practical benefits, such as allowing couples to share health insurance coverage.‎ New York isn't the first place to turn to the internet to offer a legal solution.‎ The United Arab Emirates (UAE) recently announced that citizens and residents would be allowed to get married online, after the justice ministry created a website for couples to submit required documents. A virtual ceremony, complete with a registrar and witnesses, can then take place.‎ Similar measures have been introduced in the US state of Colorado, where couples are being allowed to apply for marriage licenses online.‎ Meanwhile, one county in Ohio is allowing people to obtain marriage licenses online in specific circumstances, such as when one of the partners is a health care worker, suffers from a serious illness or has health insurance issues. 28 .Why was an order allowing online marriage signed by New York governor? ‎ A. Because people preferred to apply for marriage license online.‎ B. Because under Lockdown restrictions, people could apply for marriage licenses online.‎ C. Because there was no excuse for couples not to get married.‎ D. Because it was a new fashion to conduct wedding ceremonies virtually. 29. What is social media reaction to the decision?‎ A. All people are in favor of the decision. ‎ B. No one except young people likes the decision.‎ C. Not all people are for the decision.‎ D. All people are against the decision. 30. Which state in the US has introduced similar measures as New York?‎ A. California. B. Ohio. C. Florida. D. Colorado. 31. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. In New York all people can apply for marriage licenses online. ‎ B. In Colorado all people can apply for marriage licenses online. ‎ C. In Ohio all people can apply for marriage licenses online. ‎ D. In New York state people have to stay home until May 15.‎ D Companion robots(陪护机器人) are becoming more and more important in offering help to busy people looking after the elderly and children. With an aging population and an increasing labor shortage(短缺), the demand(需求) for companion robots for elder care and children’s companions is on the rise.‎ Xiaoyuzaijia is an intelligent companion robot produced by Zaijia.com, a Beijing-based startup busy with internet hardware and intelligent home appliances(电器) businesses.‎ If the elderly people are ill at home, the robot can bring medicine and water. The robot will open the door when the guest comes. It can even tell a story, sing a song and play chess.‎ The number of elderly people aged 60 and above reached more than 222 million in 2015, accounting for(占) 16.2 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. It is estimated(估计) that the number will reach 243 million in 2020.‎ Song Chenfeng, founder and CEO of Zaijia, said: "The robot is equipped with a monitoring camera and other hardware for facial and voice recognition.” Family members could also connect their smart phones with the robot . “When the elderly fall or the children cry at home, the robot will send messages to inform other family members," he said. “The companion robot should be an important 'blue sea' in the intelligent household robot market. Xiaoyuzaijia aims at white-collar people who are busy with their work and spend less time accompanying(陪伴) their family members. It builds a bridge among family members and satisfies the emotional communication needs of modern people,” said Song.‎ Yuan Wenhui, chairman of Zaijia, said the company will offer personalized service in the family health care and children's education , based on big data algorithms(统计), aiming to be a necessary intelligent family housekeeper in the future.‎ Statistics from the International Federation of Robotics show that the market demand for service robots will increase in the next three years, with the market scale(规模) reaching $46 billion.‎ ‎32.Why will the companion robots be warmly welcomed? ‎ A. They are very intelligent.‎ B. They can bring water and even play chess.‎ C. They are of great help in assisting the elder and children.‎ D. They can recognize the voice and facial expression.‎ ‎33.What service will the company offer in the future?‎ A. monitoring camera. B. emotional communications. ‎ C. smart phones. D. children’s education.‎ ‎34.What can be inferred according to the passage?‎ A. Yuan Wenhui ,founder and CEO of Zaijia, said the company will offer personalized service in the family health care B. The number of elderly people aged 60 and above will reach 243 million in 2020.‎ C. Big data plays an important role in the robots of Zaijia.‎ D. The market scale for service robots has reached $46 billion.‎ ‎35. What is the author’s attitude to the companion robots?‎ A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Being against. D. Discouraged.‎ 第二节：七选五（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ New kinds of tourism People are travelling more than ever before. The World Tourism Organization says that by 2020 the number of international travelers will be more than 1.6 billion people per year. _36_ Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.‎ Medical tourism can be for a lot of things, from operations to visits to the dentist. 37 Few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are India, Cuba, Thailand and Jordan.‎ Nearly all tourists eat in restaurants, and dining is one of the top three tourist activities. But if you were in a country famous for its food, would you learn how to cook it? Welcome to the unusual form of culinary （烹饪的）tourism, where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food. 38 ‎ ‎39 Examples include tours to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina, to parts of Thailand after the tsunami （海啸）or tourist visits to ground zero in New York. This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people for understandable reasons.‎ Another growing area of tourism is literary （文学的）tourism. 40 It can be connected to the life of an author, for example, visiting the author's home or favorite places, or connected to the lives of characters in a story. It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.‎ A. Cooking holidays are growing in popularity now.‎ B. It is known that few sites of disasters can be visited,‎ C. Many people enjoy these historical tourist attractions.‎ D. Disaster tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster.‎ E. This is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several types.‎ F . This kind of tourism includes going to a different country for health care.‎ G. The increase in the number of tourists also means an increase in the kinds of tourism.‎ 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I enjoy photographing everything in nature, especially wild horses．I first __41__ Alberta’s wild horses 20 years ago．Ever since, I had wanted to see and __42__them．A friend of mine, who loves wild animals, got to know my __43__ and last year, I was __44__ enough to be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him．It was an amazing __45__．‎ On our first visit we __46__ more than 100 horses．Since then, we have been back to the same area three more times．‎ One time, while taking photos of a herd(群) of around 30 horses, I didn’t __47__ that not 20 feet away, a young horse was sleeping behind a tree．Suddenly, he __48__，jumped up and just stood there __49__ me to take photos of him．As I was photographing him, the herd stud(种马) noticed how __50__ the little horse was to me and came running over, snaking his neck with his ears back, as if warning the young horse, “__51__，get away！” The young horse didn’t seem to understand what he was being told and didn’t __52__，until his mom came over to __53__ him．I didn’t feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me and __54__ taking photos．‎ Another time, I __55__ to take photos of a young horse running and jumping for the joy(欢乐) of it．He was having __56__ all by himself while the rest of his herd ate grass peacefully—it made me feel __57__．‎ Having been out with the wild animals several times now, I hope to __58__ again—as often as possible! They give me complete peace of mind．I’m __59__ for having the chance to spend time with them．These horses are born wild and __60__，and should always remain so．‎ ‎41.A.followed B. heard about C. found D. worried about ‎42.A. photograph B. help C. own D. train ‎43.A. suggestion B. promise C. wish D. problem ‎44.A.old B. careful C. lucky D. patient ‎45.A.experience B. relationship C. opinion D. lesson ‎46.A.raised B. saw C. protected D. led ‎47.A.believe B. accept C. realize D. imagine ‎48.A.walked B. ran C. fell D. awoke ‎49.A.teaching B. warning C .asking D. allowing ‎50.A.important B. special C. strange D. close ‎51.A.Noise B. Pain C. Danger D. Doubt ‎52.A.look B. move C. come D. stay ‎53.A.change B. understand C. get D. trouble ‎54.A.avoided B. kept C. stopped D. regretted ‎55.A.agreed B. forgot C. managed D. failed ‎56.A.power B. fun C. interests D. chances ‎57.A.lost B. lonely C. excited D. relaxed ‎58.A.attend B. choose C. remember D. visit ‎59.A.thankful B. sorry C. hopeful D. afraid ‎60.A. nervous B. similar C. free D. unsafe 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分)‎ Everyone is familiar with a to⁃do list, but most people don't really understand the ____61______(important) of having a list of the things they want to accomplish. Creating a to⁃do list is creating a list of goals. The list tells you what you need to do_____62______ (achieve) some larger outcome in your life.‎ ‎ A list is a way to break down your life goals into manageable _____63______(step) that you can complete in a specific amount of time. In this sense, your list becomes a guide___64_____(show) you how to succeed in life.‎ ‎ The way most people start off creating to — do lists isn't_____65______(particular) effective. It is easy to end up with many items_____66______aren't important. Developing a talent in creating your lists_____67____ (be) very beneficial. First, you need to see your list as____68______sacred (神圣的) place. It is there to help you achieve your life goals.‎ ‎ It represents items on which you plan to spend part of your ___69_____(value)and limited time. This doesn't mean you can't put smaller on the list — like getting groceries. It does mean that you need to ‎ make sure you only use your list ___70_____things that are actually valuable to you.‎ 第四部分 语法运用（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加ˎ 删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：把错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ This morning I saw off my uncle at the railway station. In the waiting room, I saw an old lady crying sadly because of she had lost her ticket and was not able to buy other one. I was thinking about helping her while two PLA（解放军）men come up to comfort her. Then they bought her a ticket with his own money. The old lady was so moving that she could hardly say a word. She grasped(抓住)their hands and asked for their name and addresses. And they only smiled and said, “It’s our pleasure. We have done that we should do.”Then they left. What lovely PLA men! I must learn them to serve the people heart and soul.‎ 写作（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，因为疫情学校已经停课三个月，你的朋友Mark所在的学校即将复课，可是Mark却心理焦虑，紧张，希望你能给他一些建议，请你用英文写封信给他。内容包括下列要点:‎ ‎1. 提前调整作息时间，最好与平时上学期间一致。‎ ‎2. 备好口罩及消毒用品，勤洗手，勤通风，不在外面的餐馆就餐，养成良好的卫生习惯。‎ ‎3. 适当运动，做一些自己喜欢的事情来缓解焦虑。‎ 提示词：新冠肺炎 COVID-19 消毒用品 disinfection products 口罩 masks 注意：1. 词数：100左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3. 开头已给出,但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mark,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2019-2020学年度第二学期横峰中学入学考试 高一英语试卷 听力：‎ ‎1－5 CBACA　6－10 ABBCC　11－15 CACCA 16－20 BCCBC 阅读：‎ ‎21-25 BABCB 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 CCDCB ‎36-40 GFADE 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 BACCA 46-50 BCDDD 51-55 CBCBC 56-60BDDAC 语法填空：‎ ‎61 importance 62. to achieve 63. steps 64. showing 65.particularly 66. which/that 67.is 68.a ‎ ‎69.valuable 70.for 短文改错：‎ ‎71. of去掉 72. other-another 73. while—when 74.come—came 75. his—their 76. moving—moved 77. name-names 78. And—But 79. that—what 80.learn后加from