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2017-2018学年江西省南康中学高二上学期第二次大考英语试题
南康中学2017~2018学年度第一学期高二第二次大考 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the woman’s train leave? A.At 10:00 tonight. B.At 5:10 tomorrow morning. C.At 10:00 tomorrow morning. 2.What does the woman want to do? A.Go out of the room. B.Let the man in. C.Open the window. 3.How long has the man been waiting for the woman? A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. 4.What may the speakers do this weekend? A.Watch a movie. B.Play table tennis. C.Climb a mountain. 5.How will the man probably go downtown? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By subway. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What happened to the man’s bike? A.It was hit by a car. B.It was stolen yesterday afternoon. C.It was broken when he was riding it. 7.What day is it today probably? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.When does the conversation probably take place? A.At night. B.In the afternoon. C.In the morning. 9.What is the woman probably doing? A.Listening to the radio. B.Writing some reports. C.Watching TV. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Where does the man want to go? A.Australia. B.Singapore. C.New Zealand. 11.What time will Flight 212 take off? A.At 12:30 pm. B.At 1:30 pm. C.At 2:00 pm. 12.How long will the whole journey take? A.About twenty-three hours. B.About twenty-one hours. C.About nineteen hours. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Who laugh at the woman? A.Her neighbors. B.Her relatives. C.Her colleagues. 14.How has the woman been trying to lose weight? A.By eating healthy food more. B.By taking some medicine. C.By eating less. 15.What do we know about the woman? A.She prefers hamburgers to hot dogs. B.She wants to find a new job. C.She is really wealthy. 16.What advice does the man give the woman? A.Going to a gym at regular times. B.Taking the bus one stop fewer. C.Stopping using the elevator. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Which fact of Sydney does the speaker mention? A.It has a population of less than three million. B.It is a place of natural beauty with green parkland. C.It has the world’s biggest deep water harbor. 18.What date(s) back to the early nineteenth century? A.The Rocks. B.Houses in Paddington. C.The Koala Bear Park. 19.How do many people like the Open House? A.It’s one of the oldest buildings in the world. B.It’s one of the largest buildings in the world. C.It’s one of the most outstanding buildings in the world. 20.What is the temperature difference between summer and winter in Sydney? A.8℃. B.12℃. C.20℃. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A “Asia’s Challenge 2020” Essay Prize DESCRIPTION What is the most important challenge facing Asia over the next decade? Why? What should be done about it? The best answer in 3,000 words or less will win a prize of 2,500. Two runners-up will be awarded prizes of 1,000 each. These three prize winners will be invited to Singapore for an expenses-paid awards ceremony. The winning articles will be posted on Time.com. PURPOSE The main purpose of the essay prize is to generate fresh ideas for tackling key challenges to Asia's continued competitiveness and development, as well as encourage young professionals to make an impact on public policy and business in Asia. SELECTION CRITERIA The essay will be judged according to creativity, innovation, rigor of research and writing, as well as achievability of idea. It can be focused on one or more areas relevant to Asia, such as macro-economics, business, international relations, trade and investment, education, healthcare, urban development, science and technology, and energy and the environment. The essay must be written in English. It should not have been previously published in English in a publication with broad international circulation. CANDIDATE REQUIREMENTS The candidate authoring the essay must be under 32years of age as of December 31, 2010. The candidate must be an Asian national. SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS The essay should be submitted electronically to prize@asiabusinesscouncil.Org. by August 31, 2010. Prize winners will be announced in September 2010. The submission should contain the candidate's full name, nationality, and month and year of birth. The essay should include a title and word count. 21. What is the main purpose of the essay prize? A. To select young professionals of both ability and imagination B. To predict the prospects(前景) of Asia in the next decade C. To issue the challenges facing Asia D. To inspire brilliant ideas for solving problems in Asia 22.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The winners of the essay prize can travel to Singapore for free B. Articles published in local newspapers will not be accepted C. Young people from Russia or Australia are excluded from the essay prize D. The candidate's article can deal with several aspects of developments in Asia 23.The candidate's article should be sent . A. by air mail B. by e-mail C. by surface mail D. by express mail B “Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.” -----Albert Einstein If you have a kid with special needs in the school system, chances are you have come across that saying hanging on a classroom wall. My five-year-old daughter Syona has cerebral palsy (a medical condition affecting someone’s control over their movement ) and it means ,combined with her communication challenges and sight problems , that standard assessments (and by “standard”, I mean the ones used to assess kids with special needs ) aren’t always an accurate measure of her abilities. By now you have probably heard about Chris Ulmer, the 26-year-old teacher in Jacksonville , Florida ,who starts his special education class by calling up each student individually to give them much admiration and a high-five (a gesture of greeting or congratulation ). I couldn’t help but be reminded of Syona’s teacher and how she supports each kid in a very similar way. Ulmer recently shared a video of his teaching experience. “I have seen their confidence and self-worth increase rapidly, ” he said . All I could think was: How lucky these students are to have such inspirational teachers. Syona’s teacher has an attitude that can best be summarized in one word: awesome. Her teacher doesn’t focus on what can’t be done—she focuses on what can be done. Over the past several months, my husband Dilip and I have seen Syona’s confidence increase tenfold. She uses words she wouldn’t have thought of using before. She recently told me about her classmate’s trip to Ecuador and was very proud when I understood her on the first try. I actually wonder what the influence would be if we did something similar to what Ulmer does with his students in our home .We’ve recently started our day by reminding each other of the good qualities we all possess. If we are reminded of our strengths on a regular basis, we will become increasingly confident about progress and success. Ulmer’s reach as a teacher goes far beyond the walls of his classroom. In fact , he teaches all of us to take a moment and truly appreciate the strengths of an important person in our lives. 24.What does the author think of Einstein’s quote? A. Funny B. True C. Strange D. Confusing 25. What can we learn about Chris Ulmer ? A. He praises his students one by one B. He is Syona’s favorite teacher C. He use videos to teach his students D. He asks his students to help each other 26.Syona felt very pleased because_____. A. she has developed a cool attitude B. her progress was appreciated by her parents C. her mother knew what she expressed D. she had been to Ecuador with her classmate 27.What change has taken place in the author’s family? A. They invite Ulmer’s students to their home B. They visit Umer’s classroom regularly C. They feel grateful to people in their lives D. They give each other praise every day C New Orleans, Louisiana, was established as part of the French Empire in 1718. Its location on the east bank of the Mississippi River gave it control of the American hinerland and it became strategically important to many nations. It was transferred from France to Spain, returned to France, and finally sold by Napoleon to the United States in 1803. The city was the site of a famous battle fought in 1815 between the British, who hoped to control it, and the Americans under General Andrew Jackson. The riverbed of the Mississippi is constantly silting(淤积)and the river is now actually higher than the city. Levees hold back the river and giant pumps are used to move water from the city into the river. Although New Orleans has been a part of the United States for almost two centuries, its population takes great pride in its French heritage. Louisiana still retains parts of the Code Napoleon which, for many years, was its only law. New Orleans is carefree city and it boasts its hot, spicy Creole seafood and its native Dixieland Jazz. The Jackson Square neighborhood maintains its French colonial homes and in other sections are pre-Civil War mansions. Visitors are surprised to find that behind this interesting surface of yesteryear is a busy industrial and port city. Grain and coal come from the Midwest and foreign goods are unloaded here. New Orleans is no longer a sleepy Southern town----but it's still fun to visit. 28. The battle of New Orleans was fought by Jackson against______. A. France B. Britain C. Spain D. The North 29. According to the passage, the Code Napoleon was _______. A. an agreement to sell Louisiana B. a body of laws C. a city plan D. a military code for the army 30. Which of the following elements does not apply to the attitude of the citizens of New Orleans? A. Pride in their French heritage. B. A desire to retain colonial buildings. C. A refusal to engage in trade and commerce D. A praising of Dixieland Jazz. 31. Tourists visiting New Orleans are surprised to encounter _____. A. Creole food B. Dixieland jazz C. a busy city D.authentic colonial homes D There are countless short videos on YouTube. It’s a website for people to post video made by themselves. Many people make a lot of money through doing so. Then, who made the most over the past year? YouTube’s top-earning celebrity is a 25-year-old video-game-playing young man who shows a strong sense of humor in his videos. He earned $12 million over the past year. Forbes magazine says Sweden's Felix Kjellberg, better known by his handle "PewDiePie", tops its first list of people who have turned short videos into huge piles of cash. YouTube stars make money mainly by getting paid to interact with products on their channels and sharing ad revenue(收入) with YouTube. Some also star in movies, write books, go on tour, or sell music. They're a hit with younger audiences and brands trying to reach the next generation of consumers. Two acts tied for the second place on Forbes' list, both earning $8.5 million: comedy prankster(搞恶作剧的人) duo Smosh(Ian Hecox and Anthony Padilla) and the Fine Brothers(Benny and Rafi Fine). Dancing violinist Lindsey Stirling ranked fourth with $6 million. Tied for fifth were comedians Rhett and Link(made of Rhett McLaughlin and Charles Lincoln III) and video game commentators(解说员) Olajide Olatunji, known as "KSI," with $4.5 million. Make-up artist Michelle Phan was seventh at $3 million. The No. 8 place was a three-way tie at $2.5 million shared by comedian Lilly Singh, or "Superwoman;" prankster Roman Atwood; and chef Rosanna Pansino. Forbes is best known for its list of billionaires and this list marks its first attempt at ranking YouTube stars. It says it measured earnings before management fees and taxes and came up with the figures based on data from online sources such as Nielsen, IMDb and interviews with managers, lawyers, industry insiders and the stars themselves. 32.How do the audience most probably find Felix Kjellberg while watching his video? A. Touching B. Puzzling C. Amusing D. Shocking 33.How do YouTube stars make money? A. By getting part of ad revenue B. By selling movies C. By showing on tours D. By interacting with young audiences 34.Who earned the fourth most on YouTube over the past year? A. Michelle Phan B. Rhett and Link C. Lindsey Stirling D. The Fine Brothers 35.What is the text mainly about? A. Famous YouTube stars B. Works of YouTube stars C. Earnings of YouTube stars D. Ways to make money on YouTube 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 People have always wanted to know what the future will look like. Then, how can we know what the future will look like? 36 The world has changed a lot in the past 150 years, but we humans are driven by the same basic needs as we were 150 years ago, such as food, sleep, the feeling of being appreciated and loved. 37 No. In addition, generally speaking, the inventions for the last 150 years have been a human effort for freedom and communication, to be able to get in control of the time and world. Since there is still much to do in this area, this will be the focus at least for the next 150 years. But why do we need to predict the future? Predicting the future is important for two reasons: first we need to start to think about what kind of future we’d like for ourselves and to pass on the next generation. 38 How about the virtual worlds? It might be possible in the future to experience the sand between your toes, and hear the waves, just lying in your bed at home. 39 So, even if a great invention is there for an affordable price, it'll never take the place of the common experience if it's not real. 40 What we'll see in the next 50 years is the transition from an oil-dependent society to a new society. Here there'll be new medicine, continued exploration of space, challenges in the climate change, and new inventions that make life a little easier. A. So what will the future look like then? B. Will this change in the next 150 years? C. Predicting the future can help us in many ways. D. However, you'll never get the feeling of being there. E. Well, to understand the future, you must know the past. F. However, no matter how real the experience will feel, it doesn't happen for real. G. Then we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give the best result in the future. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fouryearold Cris lived with his cruel father, who beat him when he would not earn money to 41 his alcohol and drugs .Cris could no longer 42 this kind of life and decided to run away from their home. He lived in an empty tomb and searched in the dump site for anything he could 43 to the junk store. There were also old shoes,clothes,and leftover food. He did this for days 44 .With the money he earned from the clothes,shoes and the food,he would 45 all the small children to give them their 46 . He used to say that he may be poor with 47 things but he is rich with love. He taught the kids how to clean their bodies and brush their teeth,and cleaned their 48 .He had some 1,000 kids in this group. Some of these kids decided to 49 with him to help in his work. About 10,000 kids had 50 from the group. It became known as the “Championing Community Children”.With the help of volunteers,they 51 in colorful boxes all the necessities of street children and gave these out at 52 times. Cris had 53 to be a handsome,wellmannered 13yearold boy. His 54 to all the kids he met are 55 here. Your wealth is your health. Be healthy and you are able to think 56 and go to school.Love the people around you in many ways. No street children will be left 57 help. Cris got his 58 for all his good work. He was entered in the search for 59 children in an international search held in Netherlands. Cris got the award for this distinct 60 .He was named as the winner of the International Children's Peace Prize,winning the title and a prize of 130,000 dollars. 41.A.bring 42.A.afford 43.A. sell 44.A.on end 45.A.encourage 46.A.salaries 47.A. worldly 48.A. homes 49.A.leave 50.A.recovered 51.A. chose B.buy B.cover B.sort B.on average B.teach B.needs B.hopeful B.essentials B.stay B.resulted B.applied C.produce C.bear C.undertake C.at length C.gather C.chances C.spiritual C.emotions C.settle C.benefited C.packed D.pay D.hold D.deal D.at best D.introduce D.tricks D.occasional D.wounds D.part D.progressed D.bought 52.A.secret 53.A. grown 54.A.messages 55.A.caught up 56.A. clearly 57.A.beyond 58.A. reward 59.A.outstanding 60.A.approval B.familiar B.raised B.challenges B.built up B.quickly B.for B.promise B.traditional B.honor C.regular C.extended C.surprises C.summed up C.originally C.except C.pleasure C.extra C.change D.immediate D.changed D.greetings D.broken up D.fluently D.without D.achievement D.homeless D.agreement 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once a man was walking along a beach. The sun was shining and it was a beautiful day. In the distance he could see a person 61 (go) back and forth between the surf’s edge 62 the beach. As the man approached, he could see there were hundreds of starfish stranded on the sand as the result of the natural 63 (act) of the tide. The man 64 (stick) by the apparent uselessness of the task. There were far too many starfish. Many of them were sure to die. As he approached, the person continued the task of 65 (pick) up the starfish one by one and throwing them into the ocean. As he came up to the person, he said, “You must be crazy. There are 66 (thousand)of miles of beach 67 (cover) with starfish. You can’t 68 (possible) make a difference.” The person looked at the man. He then bent down and picked up one 69 (many) starfish and threw it back into the ocean. He turned back to the man and said,”It surely makes a difference 70 that one! ” 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Last night, I couldn’t find my diary which my secrets were kept. I thought my mother has taken it. She used to read my diary without letting me known and she must have done that again. In angry, I ran to her and asked her to return my diary back to me. She said she didn’t take it but I didn’t believe her. Just then, my little sister came to me with my diary and asked why I was looking for it. Looked at my mother, I didn’t know what to do for moment. Then I apologized on what I had done. I think an apology is necessarily when we do something wrong. And we should think carefully before we act. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,是一名高二学生。最近,你校广播站向全体学生招募两名英语播音员(announcer)。你很想尝试一下,请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信。 1.自我介绍和写信的目的; 2.自身优势; 3.希望被录取。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a student in Class 1, Grade 2. I have read the notice Yours, Li hua 听力原材料 南康中学2017~2018学年度第一学期高二第二次大考 英语参考答案 听力: 1—5:BCBCA 6—10:ABACC 11—15:ABACB 16—20:BBACA 阅读:21-23 DBB 24-27 BACD 28-31 BBCC 32-35CACC 36-40 EBGFA 完形填空 41-45 BCAAC 46-50 BADBC 51-55 CCAAC 56-60 ADAAB 语法填空 61.going 62. and 63. action 64. was stuck 65. picking 66. thousands 67. covered 68 .possibly 69. more 70. to 改错: 71 which → where 72 has → had 73 known→ know 74 angry → anger 75 去掉back 76 why → whether 77 looked → looking 78 for ∧moment a 79 on →for 80 necessarily → necessary 书面表达: One possible version: I am Li Hua, a student in Class 1, Grade 2. I have read the notice that our school radio needs two English announcers, therefore, I am writing to volunteer to serve as one. First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future. Now I would like to put what I have learned into practice and gain some experience. Besides; I am good at English, especially spoken English. I won first prize in the English Speech Contest last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I were admitted, I would spare no effort to serve the students. I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance to work for the school radio station. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li hua查看更多